高中英語 Unit5 First aid綜合測試題 新人教版必修5

成才之路年春高二下期英語必修5人教新課標(biāo)Unit+5+First+aid+綜合測試題時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)；滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Helphertomakesomechange.B．Givehersomemoney.C．Changesomecoinsforher.2．Whatistheweathergoingtobelikeaccordingtotheradiobroadcast?A．Nice.B．Snowy.C．Sunny.3．Whowaswantedonthephone?A．TomGray.B．Thewomanreceivingthecall.C．Yolanda.4．AtwhatnumberwillMrsJamescall?A．836—2550.B．876—4550.C．836—4550.5．Whereisthewomanspeakerlikelytobe?A．Attheoffice.B．Athome.C．Inarestaurant.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6～7題。6．Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A．TurnuptheTV.B．TurndowntheTV.C．TurnofftheTV.7．Whatisthemantryingtodo?A．Gotosleep.B．Askthewomantoreturnhisrecords.C．Thinkaboutsomething.聽第7段材料，回答第8～9題。8．Whatdoesthemanwantsomechangefor?A．Toparkhiscar.B．Tomakeaphonecall.C．Tobuyaparkingmeter.9．Whatisthefacevalueofthebillthatthemanwantstochange?A．$1. B．$2.C．$4.聽第8段材料，回答第10～12題。10．Whatnumberisthemancalling?A．217—486—2435.B．213—486—2435.C．217—488—2435.11．Whodoesthemanwanttospeakto?A．Theoperator.B．Wedon'tknow.C．SusanGreen.12．Whoisthemantalkingtonow?A．Anotherman.B．Theoperator.C．SusanGreen.聽第9段材料，回答第13～16題。13．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Attheman'shouse.B．Atahotel.C．Onatrain.14．Howlongwillthemanstaythere?A．2days. B．3days.C．4days.15．Howmuchwillthemanpaythewoman?A．$30. B．$60.C．$90.16．Whenwillthemanpaythewoman?A．Sundayafternoon.B．Now.C．Mondaymorning.聽第10段材料，回答第17～20題。17．WherewasTomfrom?A．England.B．America.C．Wedon'tknow.18．WhatproblemdidTomnothaveduringhisstayinAmerica?A．Languageproblems.B．Problemwithhistooth.C．Cultureproblems.19．WhatshouldPhilandLindacalltheirparentsinTom'sopinion?A．DadandMom.B．MotherandFather.C．MrandMrsStevenson.20．WhathappenedtoTomwhenhewenttoadentist?A．Hehadoneofhisteethpulledout.B．Hehadhistoothdrilledandfilled.C．Thedentistwasveryexpensive.答案：1～5CBCAA6～10BAAAB11～15CBBBC16～20CCABB聽力原文：Text1W：Excuseme,butcouldyougivemesomechange?M：Letmesee.AredimesandquartersOK?W：Iwanttomakealongdistancephonecall.M：Thenyou'llneedsmallchange.Text2W：Beautifulday，isn'tit?M：Yes，it'snotlikewhattheradiosaidatall.W：Iwishitwouldstaythiswayfortheweekend.M：Aslongasitdoesn'tsnow!Text3M：Hello.CanIspeaktoYolanda，please?W：Holdon,please.M：Thankyou.W：Sorry，butshe'sout.M：WouldyoutellherTomGraycalled?W：I'dbegladto.Text4M：Hello.IsMrsJamesin，please?W：Hangon,please.M：Allright.W：I'msorry，butIthinkshe'ssteppedout.M：WouldyouaskhertocallLarryRuskinat836—2550?W：Certainly.Text5M：Hello.CouldIpleasespeaktoMissDavis?W：Justaminute,please.M：Thanks.W：She'snotatherdeskrightnow.M：CouldyoutellhertogiveTomSmithacallwhenshegetsback?Shehasmynumber.W：Sure.Text6M：Iwishyouwouldn'tplaytheTVsoloud.W：Sorry.Wereyoutryingtosleep?M：Yes.Andpleaseaskwhenyouwanttoborrowmyrecords.W：I'msorry.You'reright.Ishouldhaveasked.Text7M：Sorrytobotheryou,butdoyouhavechangeforonedollar?W：I'llhavetolook.Whatdoyouwantitfor?M：Ineeditfortheparkingmeter.W：Icangiveyou4quarters，ifthat'llhelp.Text8W：Operator.M：I'dliketomakeacollectcalltoLosAngeles.Thenumberis213—486—2435.W：Andwhat'sthenameofthepersonyouwanttospeakto?M：SusanGreen.Text9M：I'dliketogetaroom,please.Justfortheweekend.W：Friday，SaturdayandSundaynights?M：That'sright.I'llbeleavingearlyMondaymorning.W：Wehaveonesingleroomwithabath.They'reonthethirdfloor，facingthesea.M：What'stheprice?W：Thirtydollarsaday.M：Doyouhaveanythingforless?W：No,wehaven't,butyou'llfindtheseroomscomfortable.Everyroomhasatelephone.AndtheyallhaveTVsets.M：Allright.I'lltakeit.W：Willyoufilloutthisformhere，please?Justyournameandaddress.M：Hereyouare.DoIpayyounow?W：No.Paywhenyouleave.Here'syourkey.Thebellboywilltakeyourbagsandshowyoutoyourroom.M：Thankyou.W：You'rewelcome.Text10TomhadneverbeentoAmericabeforehegotontheplanetoLondonandthentoNewYorkandDetroit.HehadstudiedalotofEnglishinjuniorandseniorhighschoolathome.HewasabletotravelwithoutanyEnglishproblems.Hecouldbuythings,gothroughimmigrationandcustomseasily,andhecouldevenreadanairplanetimetable.TomhadmoretroublewithsomeAmericancustomsthanwithEnglish.HehadtroubleatfirstwiththewayPhilandLindatalkedtotheirparents,MrandMrsStevenson.Theydidn'tcallthem“Father”and“Mother”，instead,theyjustsaid“Dad”and“Mom”.Tomthoughtthatchildrenshouldbemoreformalwhentheytalkedwiththeirparents.TheworstthingthathappenedtoTominAmericawashistoothache.Thedentistwasverygood，butTomneverdidlikegoingtoadentist，evenathome.ItwasworseinAmerica,sinceTomwasn'tsurewhatwouldhappentohim.Thegoodpartabouthisvisittothedentistwasthatthedrillingandthefillingdidn'treallyhurtatall.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的4個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。A(·四川)Aschoolgirlsavedherfather'slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic(過敏的)reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.Izzy,nine,restartedfatherColm'sheartbystamping(踩)onhischestafterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy'smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR.However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren'tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather'schestinstead.Debbiethentookoverwithsomemoreconventionalchestcompressions(按壓)untiltheambulancearrived.Izzy,whohasbeengivenabraveryawardbyherschool,said:“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn'tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightaswellbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”“She'salittlestar，”saidDebbie.“IwasreallyupsetbutIzzyjusttookover.Ijustcan'tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorturnedup.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe'vegottoseeanexpert.”TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthathisairwayswelled,preventinghimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecoveryfromhissuffering.文章大意：本文為一篇新聞報道，報道一個9歲的女孩Izzy看到父親因為過敏反應(yīng)心臟停止跳動后，利用平常學(xué)習(xí)的心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)使父親心臟重新跳動的故事。21．Izzykickedherfatherinthechest________.A．toexpressherhelplessnessB．topractiseCPRonhimC．tokeephimawakeD．torestarthisheart答案：D推理判斷題。由文章第一段信息．..afterhesufferedaseriousallergicreactionwhichstoppedhisheart可知，過敏反應(yīng)已經(jīng)讓她父親心臟停止跳動；再由下一段信息restartedfatherColm'sheartbystamping...可知，她踢父親胸部的目的是讓父親的心臟重新跳動起來，故D項正確。22．What'stherightorderoftheevents?eq\x(\a\al(①IzzykickedColm.,②Debbiecalled999.,③IzzylearnedCPR.,④Colm'sheartstopped.))A．③①②④ B．④②③①C．③④②① D．④③①②答案：C排序題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，Izzy的媽媽教她心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)(CPR)，當(dāng)看到父親心臟停止跳動后，她媽媽打了999急救電話，因為醫(yī)生要過一會兒才能到，所以Izzy決定踢父親以使他的心臟恢復(fù)跳動，故C項正確。23．WhatdoesParagraph8mainlytalkabout?A．WhatColmsuffered.B．Colm'spresentcondition.C．WhatcausedColm'sallergy.D．SymptomsofColm'sallergicreaction.答案：A主旨大意題。由該段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹Izzy的父親Colm在周末患過敏反應(yīng)而發(fā)生的一系列事情，最后一段的hissuffering也給了很好的提示。故A項正確。24．Whydoestheauthorwritethenews?A．Todescribeaseriousaccident.B．ToprovetheimportanceofCPR.C．Toreporta9-year-oldgirl'sbraveact.D．Tocallpeople'sattentiontoallergicreaction.答案：C推理判斷題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，這是一篇新聞報道，報道一個9歲的女孩Izzy看到父親因為過敏反應(yīng)心臟停止跳動后，利用平常學(xué)習(xí)的心臟復(fù)蘇術(shù)使父親心臟重新跳動的故事，故C項正確。BElectricShocksCanBeFatalGovernmentstatisticsrecentlyshowedthatintheUK,morethan3000peopleayearexperienceelectricshocksintheirhome.Asmallernumberofpeoplearekilledaftertheycontactwithpowerlinesoutsidethehome.Electricshockscancauseaperson'sheartorbreathingtostop,canalsocauseburnsandarepotentiallyfatal.Itisessentialforpeopletolearnbasicfirstaidtechniquestodealwithsuchemergencies.Whattodo?●Ifyouarethefirstpersontoreachsomeonewhohashadanelectricshock,don'ttouchhim/her!●Iftheyarestillholdingtheappliance(家用電器)thathasgiventhemshock(e.g.ahairdryer),unplugitorturnoffthepoweratitssource.Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand!●Ifyoucan'tturnoffthepower,useapieceofwood,likeabroomhandleorachair,toseparatethevictimfromtheapplianceorthepowersource.Youmayevenbeabletodothiswithafoldednewspaper.●Thevictimmustremainlyingdown.Iftheyareunconscious,victimsshouldbeplacedontheirside.Buttheyshouldnotbemovedifthereisapossibilityofneckorspineinjuriesunlessitisabsolutelynecessary.●Itisessentialtomaintainthevictim'sbodyheat,somakesureyoucoverhimorherwithablanketbeforeyoudoanythingelse.Ifthevictimisnotbreathing,applymouth-to-mouthresuscitation(人工呼吸).Keepthevictim'sheadlowuntilprofessionalhelparrives.●Iftheelectricshockhasbeencausedbyanexternalpowerline,thedangerstothevictimandtoanybodyprovidingfirstaidaremuchgreater.25．Whatkindofpassageisit?A．Anadvertisement. B．Ahorrorstory.C．Anewsreport. D．Firstaidemergencyadvice.答案：D通讀全文可知，文章用大量篇幅向讀者介紹對觸電的人該如何進(jìn)行急救，故這是一篇有關(guān)急救建議的文章。26．Theunderlinedsentence“Undernocircumstanceswillyoutrytomovetheappliancewithyourhand！”impliesthat________.A．youshouldmovetheappliancethatcauseditB．youshouldpickuptheapplianceandturnofftheelectricityC．itisverydangeroustotouchtheappliancewithyourhandsD．itisunnecessarytounplugtheappliancewithyourhands答案：C該句將否定詞no提前，構(gòu)成了倒裝語序，意為“任何情況下都不要用手將家用電器移開”，可見用手觸碰觸電者所持的家用電器是很危險的，故選C項。27．Whenapersonhasgotanelectricshock,youshould________.A．separatethevictimfromtheapplianceandlethimsitupB．keepthevictimwarmandhelphimbreatheagainC．movethevictimontohissideifhehasgotneckinjuriesD．keepthevictim'sheadhighuntilprofessionalhelparrives答案：B由倒數(shù)第二段可知，要保持觸電者的體溫，同時要幫助他恢復(fù)呼吸，故選B項。由倒數(shù)第三段首句可知，應(yīng)使觸電者躺下而不是坐起來，排除A項；由倒數(shù)第三段末句可知，若觸電者頸部受傷了，不應(yīng)挪動他，排除C項；由倒數(shù)第二段末句可知，應(yīng)將觸電者的頭部放低而不是抬高，排除D項。C(·遼寧)(Q＝Question;A＝Answer)SituationⅠQ：Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheater,isitrudetomove?A：Maybe,butnobodywillfaultyouforit.Chancesarethatclosesitterdoesn'trealizehedisturbsyou,sohemaymissyourannoyance.Youundoubtedlyaren'tthefirstpersonhe'smetwhoneedsenoughroom.Forgivehisbadjudgment,movequietlyandenjoytheshow.SituationⅡQ：IfIusethebathroomatastore,doIneedtobuysomething?A：Considerfrequencyandurgency.Isthisaone-timeoranemergency?Ifso,youdon'thavetobuyanything,butitwouldbekindifyoudid.However,ifyouregularlyusethebathroomatthisplace,thenyouareacustomer,andyoushouldactlikeone.SituationⅢQ：Ifsomeoneistalkingloudlyonthebus,isthereanicewaytoaskhimtokeepitdown?A：No.Tryothermeans：1)Stareathimuntilhegetsawareofitandquietsdown.2)Liftyourfingerinasilencemotion(動作)andsmile.3)Putonearphonesandignorehim.SituationⅣQ：IfIremembermyfriend'sbirthdayadaylate,shouldIapologizeorjustwishherahappybirthdaylikenothinghappened?A：Thisisthereasonwhythewordbelatedwasinvented.“Happybelatedbirthday！”isshortfor:“Well,IknowIforgot,butthenIremembered.Forgivemeandhappybirthday.”SituationⅤQ：CanIlieaboutseeingatextbecauseIwastoobusyorlazytorespond(回復(fù))toit?A：Don'tlie.Receivingatextdoesnotmeanyouneedtorespondtoit.Whywasteaperfectlygoodliewhenthetruthwillserve?“Yes，”youcansayifeverasked,“Isawit.”Noexplanationisneededastowhyyoudon'trespond.文章大意：本文介紹了在五種情況下應(yīng)該怎樣做才是有禮貌的行為。28．Youwillgetannoyedinatheaterwhen________.A．a(chǎn)personistooactive B．a(chǎn)personistoorudetoyouC．a(chǎn)persontalkstooloudly D．a(chǎn)personsitstooclosetoyou答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從SituationI中的Chancesarethattheclosesitterdoesn'trealizehedisturbsyou,sohemaymissyourannoyance可知本題答案為D項。29．Howwillyouquietsomeonedowninapublicplace?A．Bymakingfunofhimcontinuously.B．Bylookingpurposefullyathim.C．Bytalkingtohimdirectly.D．Bypointingangrilyathim.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SituationIII中的Stareathimuntilhegetsawareofitandquietsdown可知本題答案為B項。30．Theunderlinedword“belated”inSituationIVprobablymeans________.A．predicted B．returnedC．cancelled D．delayed答案：D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)SituationIV中的IfIremembermyfriend'sbirthdayadaylate以及Happybelatedbirthday可知此處詞義為：延誤的。31．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Modernwaystomindyourmanners.B．Differentwaystochangeothers'manners.C．Propermannerstoofferhelptoothers.D．Goodmannerstotalktopeople.答案：A主旨大意題。本文介紹了在五種情況下應(yīng)該怎樣做才是有禮貌的行為。故選A項。DWhenIwas15,IannouncedtomyEnglishclassthatIwasgoingtowriteandillustrate(為……加插圖)myownbooks.“Don'tbesilly,onlygeniusescanbecomewriters，”theEnglishteachersaid：“...andyouaregettingaDthissemester.”Iwassohumiliated(屈辱的)．ThatnightIwroteashortsadpoemandmailedittotheCapri'sWeeklynewspaper.Tomyastonishment,theypublisheditandsentmetwodollars.Iwasapublishedandpaidwriter.Theysneered(嘲笑)again.ButIhadtastedsuccess.I'dsoldthefirstthingI'deverwritten.Thatwasmorethananyofthemhaddone.DuringthenexttwoyearsIsolddozensofpoems,letters,jokesandrecipes.BythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool,withaCminusaverage,Ihadscrapbooks(剪貼簿)filledwithmypublishedwork.Inevermentionedmywritingtomyteachers,friendsorfamilyagain.Theyweresimplydreamkillers.LaterImarriedandhadchildren.Ibeganmyfirstbookwhilethechildrenwerestillyoung.Ittookninemonths.Ichoseapublisheratrandomandputthemanuscript(手稿)inanemptydiapers(尿布)package,theonlyboxIcouldfind.TheletterIenclosed(附上)read,“Iwrotethisbookmyself.Ihopeyoulikeit.Ialsodidtheillustrations.Chapters6and12aremyfavorites.Thankyou.”Imaileditwithoutmakingacopyofthemanuscript.AmonthlaterIreceivedacontract(合同)andarequesttostartworkingonanotherbook.CryingWind,mybook,becameabestseller,wastranslatedinto15languagesandBrailleandsoldworldwide.MyfirstbookalsobecamerequiredreadinginNativeAmericanschoolsinCanada.I'vewritteneightbooks.Fourhavebeenpublishedandthreearestilloutwiththepublishers.Onestinks(寫砸了)．Toallthosewhodreamofwriting,I'mshoutingatyou:“Yes,youcan.Yes,youcan.Don'tlistentothem.”Idon'twriterightbutI'vebeatentheodds.Writingiseasy;it'sfunandanyonecandoit.Ofcourse,alittledumbluckdoesn'thurt.ByLindaStafford32．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2imply?A．Theteacherremindedtheauthortoworkhardertorealizeherambition.B．Followingherbadgrades,theteacherdidn'tbelievetheauthorcouldbeawriter.C．Theteacherlaughedattheauthorbecauseshedidpoorlyinanyofhersubjects.D．Theteacherhopedthattheauthorcouldmakeprogressthatsemester.答案：B根據(jù)第二段可知，老師對作者自己寫書并為之加插圖的打算作出的反應(yīng)是“別傻了，只有天才能成為作家……而你這個學(xué)期只得了D”，可以推斷出此處老師對作者的理想不抱希望，所以答案選B。33．Whentheauthormailedherfirstpoem，she________.A．neverexpectedittobepublishedB．believeditwouldbepublishedC．knewherteacherwouldbeproudofherD．hopedshewouldbeapaidwriter答案：A根據(jù)第三段第二句“Tomyastonishment,theypublisheditandsentmetwodollars.”可知，作者沒有想到她的詩能夠發(fā)表，所以答案選A。34．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Theauthorchoseafamouspublishertopublishherfirstbook.B．Sevenofthebookstheauthorwrotesoldwellacrosstheworld.C．Theauthor'sfirstbookwaswellreceivedinCanada.D．Theauthorusedtokeepacopyofthemanuscriptbeforemailingitout.答案：C根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第三句話“MyfirstbookalsobecamerequiredreadinginNativeAmericanschoolsinCanada.”可知C正確；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段第四句“Ichoseapublisheratrandom...”可知A不對；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知B不對；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段最后一句“Imaileditwithoutmakingacopyofthemanuscript.”可知D不對。35．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotelluswiththestory?A．Writingisnotasdifficultasyoumightthink.B．Beingawriterneedsgoodluck.C．Ittakestimeandpatiencetobeawriter.D．Don'tbeafraidtohavebigambitions.答案：D根據(jù)文章可知，作者通過自己成為一名作家的經(jīng)歷，鼓勵人們要相信自己，勇敢地實現(xiàn)自己的夢想，所以答案選D。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Stressisanormalpartoflifeandusuallycomesfromeverydayoccurrences.__36__◆TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.__37__◆__38__Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan'tsleepwellenough，orifyou'renoteatingproperly，itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping，youshouldconsultadoctor.◆MaketimeforyourselfScheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don'tforget，playcanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell－beingaswork.__39__Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.◆MakealistofthingstodoStresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there'ssomuchtodo，andnotenoughtime”．Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresult，youmaynotachieveanything.__40__Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst.A.Ifyoufeelstressishardtocontrol,seekprofessionalhelp.B.TakecareofyourselfC.Running,walking,playingtennis,andworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.D.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.E.Instead，makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,andthendoonethingatatime.F.Herearesomewaysyoucandealwitheverydaysourcesofstress.G.Competingwithothers,whetherinaccomplishments,appearance,orpossessions,isanavoidablesourceofstress答案：36—40FCBDE第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)；滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)，選出最佳選項。(·福建)Frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventIfearedeveryyear;thepianorecital(獨奏演唱會).Arecital__41__Ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.EachyearI__42__askmyfatherifIcouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.Andeachyearhe'dshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)__43__aboutbuildingself-confidenceandworkingtowardsa__44__.Soitwaswithreallygreat__45__thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSunday,videocamerainhand,and__46__my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt__47__risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.Myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn't__48__lessons.Hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit,__49__toomanyofusdo.Butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn't__50__there.Whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he__51__hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he__52__stareddownathisfingers.Hasheforgottenthe__53__？Iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds__54__agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould__55__.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律)，fromthe__56__fingersthatoncebaited(裝餌于)myfishinglines.AndI__57__hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress：__58__themusicandpretendtheothersaren'tthere.“I'm__59__ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage，”IsaidtomysonJeff.“Yeah,anddoingitso__60__，”Jeffadded.Withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.文章大意：我從小學(xué)二年級的時候就對每年一次鋼琴獨奏會感到害怕，但是在父親所謂的“樹立自信心及朝著目標(biāo)而努力”的督促之下，我一次也沒有漏過。多年后，當(dāng)68歲的父親坐在鋼琴前，成功地完成了他的第一次鋼琴獨奏會的時候，他用行動向我詮釋了勇氣和意志。41．A.reflected B．explainedC．meant D．proved答案：C本句解釋我不喜歡每年一次的鋼琴獨奏會的原因，是因為獨奏會意味著要練習(xí)枯燥無味的曲子，并且還要在陌生人面前表演。mean“意味著”，符合語境。Reflect“反映”；explain“解釋”；prove“證明”。42．A.would B．couldC．might D．should答案：A根據(jù)下一句中的Andeachyearhe'dshakehishead...可知，此處表示每一年我都會向父親提出這樣的請求。would可以表示過去經(jīng)常干某事。43．A.nothing B．everythingC．a(chǎn)nything D．something答案：D每一次當(dāng)我提出要開溜的時候，父親總是說一些關(guān)于樹立自信心的話。44．A.goal B．stageC．journey D．chance答案：A根據(jù)前面的buildingself-confidence可知，父親認(rèn)為參加每年一次的鋼琴獨奏會就是在朝著人生的目標(biāo)努力。goal“目標(biāo)”。45．A.trouble B．satisfactionC．strength D．disappointment答案：B根據(jù)上文語境可知，我小的時候每年都要在父親的督促之下不得不參加鋼琴獨奏會，而現(xiàn)在父親正在參加他的第一次鋼琴獨奏會，因為緊張而汗?jié)褚律溃晕腋械健靶覟?zāi)樂禍”。satisfaction“滿意”，符合語境。trouble“麻煩”；strength“力量；力氣”；disappointment“失望”。46．A.kept B．sentC．watched D．felt答案：C根據(jù)videocamerainhand及下文語境可知，父親要表演彈鋼琴，而我手里拿著相機在觀看父親的表演。47．A.through B．fromC．a(chǎn)gainst D．before答案：D考查介詞的辨析。根據(jù)下文的Foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard及空格后的rise(站立)可知，父親在表演前就已經(jīng)汗?jié)褚律懒恕?8．A.miss B．a(chǎn)ffordC．select D．understand答案：B根據(jù)buthisfamilywaspoor可知，盡管父親從小就渴望學(xué)習(xí)音樂，但是因為家里太窮了，根本負(fù)擔(dān)不起學(xué)習(xí)的費用。afford擔(dān)負(fù)得起；買得起，常與can或could連用。miss“錯過”；select“挑選”；understand“理解”。49．A.as B．onceC．if D．while答案：A根據(jù)下一句But...可知，他并沒有像我們很多人那樣對自己無法做到的事情感到遺憾。as“像……一樣”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。50．A.educated B．protectedC．stuck D．spoilt答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。educate“教育”；protect“保護(hù)”；stick“陷(入)；困(于)”；spoil“慣壞；寵壞”。句意：盡管他還是和過去一個老樣子，但是他并沒有陷在那兒(停滯不前)。berootedin意為“根深蒂固的”。51．A.allowed B．invitedC．inspired D．persuaded答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。allow“允許”；invite“邀請”；inspire“激勵；鼓勵”；persuade“說服”。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是父親說服對方接受退休的他做學(xué)生。52．A.roughly B．simplyC．merrily D．curiously答案：B根據(jù)下文中作者的擔(dān)心可知，剛開始的時候父親只是坐在那兒，低頭看著自己的手指。simply“僅僅”。53．A.words B．videosC．notes D．lessons答案：C因為父親要彈奏鋼琴，所以作者擔(dān)心父親忘記音符了。note“音符；音調(diào)”。54．A.decades B．weeksC．hours D．moments答案：A根據(jù)文章第一句話及后面的IsaidtomysonJeff.可知，作者所回憶起的大腦一片空白的瞬間是自己小時候的事，而decade“十年”，正符合語境。55．A.play B．freezeC．click D．a(chǎn)djust答案：B幾十年前我也曾經(jīng)有過大腦一片空白，手指動不了的經(jīng)歷。freeze此處表示“停??；不動”。56．A.same B．warmC．different D．dirty答案：A耳邊突然傳來的優(yōu)美的旋律正是來自于父親那雙曾經(jīng)給我往線上裝魚餌的手。57．A.predicted B．realizedC．imagined D．insisted答案：B我意識到父親一直在用音樂老師所強調(diào)的方法。58．A.passover B．turnupC．bringin D．concentrateon答案：D考查動詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)and后的內(nèi)容(假裝其他人不存在)可知，父親正把注意力集中在音樂上。A項“避免提及或考慮某事”；B項“出現(xiàn)”；C項“引入”；D項“把注意力集中于……上”。59．A.ashamed B．a(chǎn)wareC．tired D．proud答案：D考查形容詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知，作者從父親的表現(xiàn)中學(xué)到了很多，因此，她對父親的表現(xiàn)感到自豪。beproudof“對……感到自豪”；beashamedof“對……感到羞愧”；betiredof“對……感到厭倦”。60．A.casually B．a(chǎn)nxiouslyC．nicely D．frequently答案：C作者對父親的表現(xiàn)感到自豪，兒子也覺得自己的祖父做得很好。第二節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！救珖抡n標(biāo)卷題型】Wemayfindourselvesinmanysituations,wherewediscoverorlearnsomethingthatmattersforus.Butsomehow,itreallymakesno__61__(different).Sowhatcanbedone？__62__(benefit)fromeachexperienceinalearningenvironment,youneedtoanswerthese3questions：WhathaveIlearntordiscovered?Mostofus__63__(easy)answerthisquestion.Wejustlist__64__learningpointsthatmattertous.Atthisstagewearerarelysureofwhy，__65__wesimplydon'texpressit.Sowhatdoesitmeantome?Thisquestion__66__(help)ustoexpresshowimportantthelearningpointsareandwhy__67__areimportant.AndnowwhatdoIdowiththis?Thislastquestionisthe__68__importantbecausethisistheonethathelpsustousethelearning.Itturnsthetheoryintopractice.__69__doingso,you'llsurpriseyourselfhowmuchthesesimplequestionschangethewayyoulearngreatly.Overthecomingweeksandmonths,you'llnoticehowmuchyouimmediatelyapply__70__you'velearntandalsohowmuchitopensupyourperceptions(洞察力)ofeverydaylife.61．______62.______63.______64.______65.______66．______67.______68.______69.______70.______答案：61．difference考查固定搭配。makeadifference固定短語，“起作用，有影響”。句意：在很多時候我們發(fā)現(xiàn)所學(xué)的東西對我們至關(guān)重要，然而不知怎么地卻并沒起到什么作用。but是做此題的關(guān)鍵。62．Tobenefit考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里為目的狀語，故用不定式形式。句意：要想在學(xué)習(xí)的每個活動中獲益，你首先要回答這三個問題。63．easily考查副詞。修飾動詞answer要用副詞形式。句意：我們大部分人都能很容易地回答這個問題。64．the考查冠詞。根據(jù)后面的定語從句thatmattertous可知，這里需要用定冠詞，表特指。65．or考查連詞。句意：在這一階段我們幾乎無法確定原因，也不能將之表達(dá)出來。否定詞rarely和not是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。66．helps考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，help為謂語動詞，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為單數(shù)故用helps。67．they考查代詞。代替前面的thelearningpoints。句意：這個問題有助于我們用語言表達(dá)這些東西是多么的重要以及重要的原因。68．most考查最高級。通過上文可知，三者比較應(yīng)用最高級形式。句意：最后一個問題在這三個問題中最重要，因為這個問題有助于我們學(xué)以致用。69．By考查介詞。通過做某事，bydoingsth.。句意：通過這種方式，你就會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這些如此簡單的問題給你的學(xué)習(xí)方式帶來巨大的改變。70．what考查連接詞。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作learn的賓語。句意：之后的幾周或幾個月，你會注意到你能立刻運用你的所學(xué)……?！具|寧卷題型】Bethany：HaveyoubeenwatchingtheEurofootballtournament?Brown：Justabit.Why,haveyou?Bethany:Ofcourse!I__61__(start)tolikefootballsinceIcametoLondon.Justthink,ayearago,IwasstillinMontrealandknewnothingabout__62__.Brown：Well,I'mfromNewJersey.Americansaren'tsointofootball.Actually,wecallitsoccer.WhenAmericanssay“football”，__63__wemeanisAmericanrulesfootball.I'vebeenheretwoyearsnow，andIstillgetconfused__64__peoplecallsoccer“football”．Bethany：IknowallaboutAmerica.Foryou,“football”meansthesportwherethosebigguyswearhelmetsandviolentlyrun__65__eachother.Brown：Yeah.Americansprefer__66__(watch)sportsthatarefast,likebasketball.Ithinkbasketballplayersarethe__67__(great)athletesonearth.Whattheycandojustamazesme.ButwhenIwatch__68__soccermatch,Ijustgetbored.Therearen'tenoughgoals.Bethany：Well,Iseewhatyou'resaying，__69__there'ssomuchmoreto“soccer”，asyoucallit,thangoals.There'realotofstrategies__70__(involve).AndinatournamentlikeEuro,it'sfascinatingtoseehowthedifferentcountrieshavedifferentstylesofplaying.61．______62.______63.______64.______65.______66．______67.______68.______69.______70.______答案：61．havestarted考查時態(tài)。從句為since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故主句用現(xiàn)在完成時。62．it考查代詞。句意：一年前，我仍住在Montreal，對足球一點也不了解。it指代前面提到的football。63．what考查從句引導(dǎo)詞。what引導(dǎo)主語從句，并在從句中作賓語。64．when考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)人們稱soccer為football時，我還感到困惑。65．into考查介詞。那些人戴著頭盔，激烈地相互碰撞。runintoeachother“相互碰撞”。66．watching考查非謂語動詞。pref