北京市朝陽區(qū)七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試題（原卷版）

20222023學(xué)年北京市朝陽區(qū)七年級下.期末英語試卷一、單項填空,從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindmyeraser.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.hers B.his C.yours D.mine2.—youspeakFrench?—Yes,butonlyalittle.A.Can B.Must C.May D.Need3.I________Chinesefoodformyfriendstomorrowevening.A.cook B.amcooking C.amgoingtocook D.cooked4.—________isyourTshirt?—It’sM.A.Whatcolor B.Whatsize C.Howmany D.Howmuch5.—Excuseme!Isthereabookstorenearhere?—Yes.Thereisone________theleftofthebankatthecorner.A.on B.for C.in D.of6.It________forhourslastnightsotheairisverycleantoday.A.rained B.israining C.willrain D.rains7.Itis8o’clockinthemorning.TheBlacks________breakfastathomenow.A.have B.willhave C.had D.arehaving8.Tonyalwaysthebestscoreinmatches.Hereallyenjoyssports.A.gets B.got C.isgetting D.willget9.Ioftenspendtwohours________someEnglishbooksonweekends.A.read B.reads C.toread D.reading10.—Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithus?—_________.A.That’sright B.You’reweleC.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Yes,I’dliketo二、完形填空,閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishbutIcouldn’t.Iwasusually____11____andkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto____12____likeafish”.Ibecameevenmoreconfused(困惑)because“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeone.Also,howcouldwhatIthink____13____mecatchafish?AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.Ireadsomebooksonfish.Ieven____14____afishingclubandwenttotheirmeetingseverymonth.Ilearnedthatafishisacoldblooded(冷血的)animalsoitsbodytemperature(溫度)changeswhenthewatertemperaturechanges.That’swhytheylovetostayinshallow(淺的)water.Itis____15____therewhenthereissunlight.Butfishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheir____16____.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,thebetterIbecameatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenI____17____andstartedmyfirstjob,mybosssaid,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”ButIdidn’tthinkso.Mydadneversaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”SoItriedtothinklikemycustomers(顧客).Overtheyears,Ifoundoutwhattheyreallylikedandneeded.Itisnota(an)____18____job,butitiswhatmademesuccessful.11.A.fortable B.afraid C.sad D.excited12.A.act B.think C.make D.catch13.A.help B.believe C.watch D.show14.A.noticed B.started C.left D.joined15.A.cool B.warm C.windy D.cold16.A.heads B.mouths C.bodies D.eyes17.A.grewup B.pickedup C.turnedup D.tookup18.A.good B.difficult C.easy D.important三、信息與圖片匹配。請將John,Lisa和Anna三人描述的居住地與下面A、B、C三個地圖匹配。_____19_____JohnIlivenearasupermarket.Myparentsusuallyshopthere.Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket.IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine._____20_____LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood.Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.WhenIreadbooks,timegoesquickly!Youcangettothelibraryeasily.JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft.Itisacrossthepark._____21_____AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeyssometimesfight.Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight!Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooisontheright.A.B.C.Afewweeksago,TonywentonacampingtripatPittLake.Hespentthreedaysandtwonightsthere.Itwasthefirsttimethathewentcamping,sohewasbothnervousandexcitedatfirst.Luckily,theweatherwasbeautiful,sohegotofftoagoodstart.Becausethereweresomanypeople—includingbothteachersandstudents,theyhadonebigboatandasmallerone.HechosetobeinthesmallerboatwithhisfriendMitra,buttheysoonfoundthatthiswasnotagoodchoice.Theywantedtokeepupwiththebiggerboat,sotheyhadtorowhard.Hisarmsandhandsbecametiredquickly.Tohelpforgetthetiredness,MitraandTonyplayed“20questions”.Inthisgame,onepersonthinksofsomethingandtheotherpersonasks20questionstotryandguesswhatitis.Theyhadagoodlaughbeforetheyfinallyarrivedatthecampsite.Theystartedacampfiresoonaftertheyarrived.Atnight,theyallsataroundthefire,singingsongsandlisteningtostories.Someoftheothercampersputtheirwetshoesandsocksbesidethefiretodry.However,becauseofthewind,onepairofsocksalmostcaughtonfire.Toquicklygetawayfromthefire,onepersonfelloutofhischair.Everyonethoughtitwasprettyfunny!Timeflewquickly.Soon,itwastimetogoback.Theydidn’twanttoleaveandagreedthattheywouldhaveanothercampingtriptogetheragainsoon.22.HowdidTonyfeelatfirst?A.Happyandrelaxed.B.Tiredandnervous.CNervousandexcited.D.Excitedandhappy.23.WhatdidTonyandMitradotohelpforgetthetiredness?A.Playedagame.B.Rowedharder.C.Toldstories.D.Sangsongs.24.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afuncampingtrip.B.Adangerousmatch.C.Anunforgettablenightout.D.Aninterestingparty.Areyougoodwithmoney?Doyougetpocketmoneyfromyourparentsordoyouworktomakemoney?ReadontofindoutaboutBritishteenagersandhowtheysaveandspendtheirmoney.PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodohouseworktogettheirpocketmoney,suchascleaning,cooking,doingthedishes,andwashingcars.▲Teenagerswhodon’thavepocketmoneyorwhowanttomakealittlemoremoneyusuallychoosetodoaparttimejob.About15%ofteenagershaveajob.Onlychildrenovertheageof13canwork.Babysitting,delivering(遞送),newspapers,shopworkandrestaurantworkaresomepopularparttimejobsforteens.TeenagersinBritaincanworkatmosttwohoursadayonaschooldaybutnotduringschoolhours.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.Bankaccounts(賬戶)Someteenagershaveabankaccount.Parentscanputpocketmoneyintotheirchild’sbankaccounts.Mostbankshaveaprepaid(預(yù)付的)bankcardforyoungpeople.Somanyteenagersaregettingexperiencebyworkingparttime,dealingwithbanksanddecidingwhethertosaveorspendtheirmoney.Theseareallimportantforteenagerstomakebetterdecisionswhenitestomanagingtheirownmoney.25.SomeBritishteenagersmightgettheirpocketmoneyby________.A.doinghouseworkB.workinginabankC.doingwellinschoolD.askingtheirgrandparents26.WhatisthebestheadingforParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Popularjobs.B.Workinghours.C.Schoolholidays.D.Parttimejobs.27.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.OnlyBritishchildrenovertheageof15canwork.B.BritishTeenagerscanworkatmosttwohoursatweekends.C.Havingabankaccountisamustforparentsandtheirchildren.D.Makingbetterdecisionsonlookingaftermoneyisimportantforteenagers.InEnglishclasses,wespendalotoftimestudyinggrammarandlearningnewwords.Weworkhardtogetbetterwithourreadingandlisteningskills.However,fewofuspayenoughattentiontobodylanguage.Sobodylanguageisnotimportant,isit?Theansweris,“Yes!”Astheoldsayinggoes,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Sometimes,wecanmunicatethingsevenwithoutaword.Forexample,shrugourshoulders(聳肩),andwithoutaword,wemean“Idon’tknow.”Bodylanguagecanhelpusexpress(表達(dá))ourtrueinnerfeelings.Forexample,bodylanguagecanhelpusfindoutifsomeoneislying.Often,peoplewhoarelyingdonotmakeeyecontact(接觸).Theymayturnawayorraisetheirshouldersbecausetheyareunfortablewiththeconversation.Bodylanguageisimportantinourpersonallives,too.Itcanshowifyoureallycareaboutyourfriends.Leaning(傾斜)forwardintotheconversation,forexample,meansyouareinterestedinwhatthespeakerissaying.Listeningwithoutmakingeyecontactmeansyouarenotpayingattentionbutarewaitingforyourturntospeak.Scientistshavebeenstudyingbodylanguageforalongtime.Theysaymorethan70%ofourmessagesaredeliveredthroughbodylanguage.Sometimes,bodylanguageismoreaccuratethanthewordsweuse.Youcanexactlyunderstandthespeaker’smessagethroughbodylanguageevenwithoutlisteningtohiswords.So,itisveryimportantforustolearnbodylanguage.Byunderstandingbodylanguage,wewillfinditeasiertounderstandothers.Wewillalsohavelastingfriendships.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’snotusefultospendalotoftimelearningnewwords.B.Notmanypeopletakeenoughnoticeofbodylanguage.C.Shruggingyourshouldersmeans“Ifeelverysorry.”DBodylanguagecanhelpuscareaboutourfriends.29.InParagraph3,thewritergivestheexampletoshow________.A.bodylanguagecanmakeourwordsclearB.bodylanguagecanshareourdifferentideasC.bodylanguagecantellourrealfeelingsD.bodylanguagecanexpressourinterestinothers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A.exact B.carefulC.popular D.fantastic31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?AHowcanbodylanguagehelpus?B.Whatdoesbodylanguagemeantous?C.Whereshouldweusebodylanguage?D.Whyshouldwelearnbodylanguage?五、閱讀表達(dá),閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Manypeopledon’tstartadaywithoutacupofcoffee.Coffeeispopularallovertheworld.Coffeeisacoldorhotdrinkmadefromcoffeebeans.Coffeebeansarenotreallybeansbutberriesfromthecoffeetreebush.Thereareatleast60typesofcoffeetreesintheworld.Thecoffeetreeneedswarmclimate.Morethan10billion(十億)coffeetreesaregrownallovertheworld.Therearedifferenttypesofcoffeedrinks.Blackcoffeeiscoffeewithnomilkinit.Espressoisverystrongcoffee.Cappuccinoisespressowithmilk.Latteismadelikeacappuccinobutwithmoremilkandaverythinlayeroffoam(泡沫).Coffeehasalonghistory.Nooneknowsexactlyhoworwhencoffeewasdiscovered(被發(fā)現(xiàn)).Alegend(傳說)saidthat,beforeabout1400,ashepherd(牧羊人)namedKaldinoticedthathissheepseemedmoreenergetic(精力充沛的)aftereatingsomeberries,andsomeofthemevendidn’twanttosleepatnight.Then,peoplemadeateaofthesebeansandfounditcouldhelppeoplestayuplate.Drinkingcoffeebringssomeadvantagesforpeople.Thecaffeine(咖啡因)canmakepeoplefeelenergeticandlesstired.That’swhysomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking.Also,itactsonthebraintoimprovememory.However,drinkingcoffeeintheeveningmakesitdifficultforsomepeopletofallasleep.Also,toomuchcaffeineisdangerousforkids.Nexttimeyoufeeltiredduringtheday,tryacupofcoffee!Butalwaysremembernottodrinktoomuch.32.Arecoffeebeansreallybeans?____________________33.Accordingtothelegend,whenwascoffeediscovered?____________________34.Whydosomepeopledrinkcoffeewhentheyarestudyingorworking?____________________35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?____________________六、根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子。36.凱特很有善她與同學(xué)相處非常融洽.Kateisverynice.She________herclassmates.37.莎士比亞不光是位作家,還是位演員.Shakespearewas________awriter________anactor.38.當(dāng)你拜訪朋友的時候，帶個禮物是非常有禮貌的。__________________takeapresentwhenyouvisityourfriends.39.為什么不問問那邊的警察呢？他會告訴你。________________thepolicemanoverthere?Hecantellyouaboutit.40.許多外國朋友們都盼望著來北京觀光。Manyforeignfriends_________________inBeijing.七、文段表達(dá)。從下面兩個題目中任選一題。41.暑假即將來臨，你要規(guī)劃好自己的生活和學(xué)習(xí)，過一個充實而有意義的假期生活。學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“最佳暑假計劃”為主題的征文活動。假如你