英語人教PEP版九年級（上冊）unit3 Section B2024版新教材

SectionBUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?DescribethesepicturescrowdeduncrowdedexpensiveinexpensiveWhatqualities(品質，質量)areimportantfor……?restroommallItshouldbeclean,convenientanduncrowded.Itshouldbefascinating,bigandsafe.1a.Whatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace?Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow.Writethemostimportantwordsfirst.interesting

fascinating

inexpensivequiet

uncrowdedbigbeautiful

convenient

safe

cleanPlacesQualitiesrestroommuseumrestaurantparksubwaymallinexpensive,big,convenientclean,uncrowded,convenient

interesting,quiet,uncrowdedclean,inexpensive,quietbeautiful,clean,big，uncrowdeduncrowded,safe,convenient1b.Talkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordsin1a.A：TheFineArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting.B：Yes,andit'sbeautiful，too.EastLakeYellowCraneTowerHubeiProvincialMuseumHubuGourmetLaneQingchuanPavilionMulanHill1c.Listentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences.Conversation1Theboyasksabout____________,andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand.Conversation2Thegirlasksabout_______________,andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.

Conversation3Themotherasksabout__________.Thefatherwantstogotoa_______museum.Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa_______museum.Theboywantstogotoa__________museum.Theoldergirlwantstogotoan________museum.Theclerksuggeststheygotothe__________museum.goodrestaurantspublic

restroomsagoodmuseum

historyscience

children’s

art

computerConversation1Boy:

Could

you

tell

me

where

there’s

a

good

place

to

eat?

Clerk:

Of

course.

There

are

a

lot

of

good

restaurants

in

Sunville.

What

kind

of

food

are

you

looking

for?

Boy:

I’d

like

fresh

vegetables.

Clerk:

I’d

try

Green

Land.

They

have

delicious

salads.

Conversation2Girl:

Do

you

know

if

there

are

any

public

restrooms

around

here?Clerk:

Yes.

You’ll

find

some

at

the

corner

ofMarketandMiddleStreets.

Girl:

Umm…are

they

clean?

Clerk:

Oh,

yes.

They’re

very

clean.

Conversation3Mother:

Could

you

tell

me

if

there

is

a

good

museum

in

Sunville?

Clerk:

Well,

we

have

several.

What

kind

of

museums

do

you

like—History?

Science?

A

children’s

museum?

Father:

What

about

history?

I

like

history

museums.

They’re

fascinating.

Girl

1:

Oh,

Dad!

History

museums

are

boring.

Let’s

go

to

a

science

museum.

Boy:

Science?

We

always

go

to

science

museums.

I

wanttogotoachildren’smuseum.

They’re

more

fun.

Girl

2:

Well,

I’m

too

old

for

a

children’s

museum.

Why

don’t

we

go

to

an

art

museum?

Clerk:

Why

don’t

you

go

to

the

computer

museum?

There

are

alotof

fun

things

for

children

there.

Youcan

learnallaboutthehistoryof

computers,

as

well

as

learn

about

science.

Mother:

That’s

a

great

idea!

Let’s

go

to

the

computer

museum.1e.Role--playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourists.A：Canyoutellmewherethere'sagoodplacetoeat?B：Ofcourse.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?

A：...

convenient/k?n'vi?ni?nt/adj.便利的；方便的

convenience

n.方便，便利；便利的事物

人不作主語It’sconvenientforustotravelbysubwayinBeijing.對我們來說在北京乘地鐵旅行是便利的。Mobilepaymentisconvenienttous.對我們來說手機支付是便利的。...theclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets.corner/'k??(r)n?(r)/n.拐角；角落

Somerubbishisinthecorneroftheroom.屋子的角落里有些垃圾。Thereisacuponthecornerofthetable.在桌子角上有一個杯子。Meetmeatthecornerofthestreet.在街道拐角和我見面。2a.Wheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.politelesspoliteimpoliteShopsornewplaces.2bReadthearticleandfindthetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.Paragraph1Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.(adv.禮貌地)Paragraph2Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.…Paragraph3Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Paragraph4However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellme

wheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilar

requestsfordirections

.BotharecorrectEnglish,butthefirstonesounds

lesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughto

justaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Couldyouplease...?

對于問路的相似請求

聽起來不那么禮貌

Itisadjtodosth.besimilarto…和…相似1.Whatelsedoweneedtolearnbesidesaskingaquestioncorrectlywhenyouaskforhelp?2.Weshouldaskaquestion_______and________.Weneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.correctlypolitelyGoodspeakers

changethewaytheyspeak

indifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhom

theyarespeakingtoorhowwell

theyknoweachother.

Itisallrightto

ask

directquestionstoyourclassmates

becauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.在不同的場合Itisallrighttodosth.做某事是得當?shù)?。改變說話的方式直接的問題他們所用的表達或許要取決于他們和誰說話或者他們對對方了解多少1.Whatdoweneedtothinkaboutwhenyoutalktodifferentpeople?2.Whichoneisthedirectquestionaccordingtothisarticle?A.Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?B.Couldyoupleasetellme

wheretherestroomsare?C.Wherearetherestaurants?D.Wouldyoupleasetellmethepostoffice?Weneedtothinkaboutwhomwespeaktoorhowwellweknowthem.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease…?”or“MayIask…?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress?”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime

leadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytostranger,“Excuseme,Iwonder

ifyoucanhelpme”or“I‘msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.spendtimedoingsth.花時間做某事導入，引入請求聽起來更禮貌Whatcan’tleadintoarequestwithastrangeronthestreet?A.Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme……B.Tellmeyoure-mailaddress?C.I’msorrytotroubleyou,but…”beforeaskingforhelp.D.Pardonme,Iwanttoknowifyoucanhelp……Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.

However，itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwith

otherpeople.Itseemsdifficulttodosth.做某事似乎很困難更好地交流學習怎樣去在不同場合使用恰當?shù)恼Z言是很重要的。Itmightseem_____________tospeak________thandirectly.Butitisveryimportanttolearnhowtousethe______________indifferentsituations.Ithelpsyoutohaveabetter____________withothers.moredifficultpolitelyrightlanguagecommunication2c.Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.2.3.1.2.3.Wherearetherestrooms?Whenistheschooltrip?Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?2d.Readtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn，writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn，writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.RequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt？2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjust

happened

?

4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?AathomeBonthestreet;mallBonthestreetBonthestreet5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyou'reready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?BatthecinemaAathomeBonthestreetpolite的比較級是more/lesspolite更有禮貌的/不如……有禮貌。詞形變換：impoliteadj.沒有禮貌的；粗魯?shù)膒oliteadj.有禮貌的；客氣的politelyadv.有禮貌地；客氣地impolitelyadv.無禮地politeadj有禮貌的你的請求將會在明天處理。Yourrequestswillbedealtwithtomorrow.Theyhavemade

anurgentrequestforinternationalaid.他們緊急請求國際援助。request/r?'kwest/n.&v.要求；請求request作動詞，常用搭配：①requestsb.todosth.要求/請求某人做某事②requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）要求某物③request+that從句

從句謂語用（should+動詞原形）direct/d?'rekt/adj.直接的；直率的

YoumaynoticethatChinesepeoplecansometimesbeverydirect.你可能會注意到，中國人有時會非常坦率。Allcolourfades--especiallyundertheimpacctofdirectsunlight.所有的顏色都會褪色--尤其在陽光直射下。Thisfamousdirector

directedthismovie.這個有名的導演導了這部電影。v指導，指揮，導演correct/k?'rekt/adj.正確的；恰當?shù)?/p>

Couldyougivemeacorrectanswer?請你給我一個正確的答案好嗎？IfIremembercorrectly,heisfromJapan.如果我沒記錯的話，他來自日本It’snecessarytocorrecthismistakes.很有必要糾正他的錯誤。He’sbeencorrectingthekids’homeworkforhours.他已經(jīng)批改孩子們的作業(yè)好幾個小時了。v糾正，批改whom/hu?m/pron.誰；什么人whom是who的賓格，但多數(shù)情況下用who代替whom。但在書面語中或較為正式場合下以及介詞后時應用whom作賓語。Withwhomdidyougoshoppinglastweekend,Lucy?露西，上周末你和誰去購物了？

DoyouknowthemanwhomLilyistalkingwith?你認識與莉莉正在談話的那個男人嗎?（whom在定語從句中做賓語）addressn住址，電子郵箱地址v/n演說，演講，稱呼我會告訴你我的地址和電話號碼。I‘lltellyoumyaddressandphonenumber.他準備在會上發(fā)言。Heisgoingtoaddressthemeeting.我永遠不會忘記總統(tǒng)的演講。I’llneverforgetthepresident’saddress.3a.ImagineyouaregoingonashortstudyvacationataschoolinanEnglish--speakingcountry.Whatwouldyouliketoknowbeforeyougo?Writesomepolite，indirectquestionsaboutthefollowingtopics.Topic

Question

ThecourseyouwillstudyThetimeofthecourseWhereandwhatyoucaneatWhereyouwillstay

WhatactivitiesyoucandoTraveltotheschoolOtherCouldyoupleasesendmetheinformationofthecourses?Wouldyoutellmehowlongthecourseslasts?Doyouknowwherestudentsusuallyeatandwhatkindoffoodtheyeat?Canyoupleasetellmethekindsofactivitiesstudentscando?Couldyoupleasetellmehowstudentsusuallytraveltoschool?Couldyoutellmehowmuchthecoursecosts?CouldIfoundoutmoreaboutwherestudentscanstay,please?3bWriteapolitelettertotheschoolaskingfortheinformationyouwanttoknow.Useyour

notesin3a.Inyourletter,youshould:﹡introduceyourself﹡saywhenyouarecoming﹡politelyaskforinformation﹡thankthepersonforhelpingyouUsethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:Mynameis…andI’mfrom…I’llbecomingtoyourschoolfor…I’dliketoknowabout…Iwouldliketothankyoufor…I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.DearSirorMadam,MynameisHeWeiandI’mfromBeijing,China.I’llbecomingtoyourschoolsoonforashortstudyvacation.IwillleaveforyourschoolonJuly10th.I’dliketoknowmoreinformationabouttheschool.

CouldyoutellmewhatcourseIwillstudyinyourschool?AndIalsowanttoknowwhenthecoursewillstart.IwanttoknowwhereIwillstay.Canyoutellme?WouldyoumindtellingmewhereandwhatIcaneatinyourschool?

Ilikeallkindsofactivities.CouldyoupleasetellmewhatactivitiesIcandoinyourschool?Thelastquestion,canyoutellmehowIcangettoyourschool?IwouldliketothankyouforhelpingmeandI’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,HeWeiSelfCheck1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.1．A：Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?B：It'sonthe________ofMainandCenterStreets.2．A：Iwonderwhyyoudon'twakeupearlierinthemorning.You'realwaysina_____togettoschoolontime.B：Yes,you'reright.Ineedto______mytimebetter.3．A：Iwanttobuysomewinterclothes.Couldyoutellmewhichplacewouldbeagoodchoiceformetogoto?B：I_______Jenny'sClothesStoreinCenturyShoppingMall.It'sconvenienttogetto.4．Inmanycoun