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單元知識滾動練UNIT5復(fù)習(xí)強化Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Excuseme,mayIinterrupt(打斷)youtocommentonwhatyoujustmentionedaboutdrugabuse?2.Thefirefightersarrivedintimetoputoutthefireandrescuedthosetrappedintheburningapartment.3.ThereasonwhyIchoosethiskindofvehicle(車輛)isbecauseofitswonderfuldesign.4.Themiddle-agedbusdriverwasadmiredforhisbraveryshownintheaccident.5.Theywerewaitinganxiously(焦慮地)toseeeffectivemeasurestobetakentosolvethecrisis.6.Doctorsmademanyattempts(嘗試)tofindacureformalariabutinvain.7.Thetravellerwantednothingmorethanaplacetoshelterfromtheongoingsnowstorm.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Themosquitotriedtoescapebeingcaught(catch)bythespiderweb.2.Curiousaboutthecauseofthestrike,thejournalistdecidedtomakeafurtherstudy.3.HerremarkableabilityandrichexperiencemadeherequaltothepositionofGeneralManager.4.Eventually,mynaughtysonsreallymademerunoutofpatience.5.Weattemptedtofinish(finish)thetaskinadvance,butfailedbecauseoflimitedhands.6.Agoodreputationshouldnotbebasedonwhatyousaybutwhatyoudo.7.Beforegraduation,theyoungneverimaginedtheywouldhavesomuchdifficultyfinding(find)asatisfyingjob.8.Theywereperformingonthestagewhensuddenlyonedancerslipped.UNIT6鞏固落實Ⅲ.單詞拼寫1.Hiscareerasabasketballplayertookoff,thusbringinghimmillionsofdollarseveryyear.2.Whateverhappened,heneverlosthispassionforpoetryevenwhenhewasbehindbars.3.ItwasgenerousofMrBrowntosharehisexperienceinpolarexpedition.4.Itisprovedthatopportunitiesarealwaysforthosewhoarewellprepared.5.Variousmeasureshavebeentakentopromotepeople’sawarenessofthrift(節(jié)儉),especiallyofsavingfood.6.Naturalresourcesarelimitedanditisourdutytoleavesomethingtouseforfuturegenerations.7.Peoplewithdisabilityareworthourequalrespectaslongastheymakealivingbythemselves.Ⅳ.單句語法填空1.Istudyinapeaceful(peace)environmentwhereeverybodytreatseachotherwithloveandrespect.2.Smallandindependent(independence)bookstoresinneighborhoodsacrosstheUnitedStatesaresiteswherepeoplediscovernewbooksandmakefriends.3.Onlywhenyouhaveapositiveattitudeto/towardsthecompetitionwillyouenjoyitintheprocess.4.What’smore,theyshouldalsomakefullpreparationsforthepossibledifficultiestheymaycomeacrossintheprocess.5.Thecaptainofthefootballteamisregardedasthebestplayerofyear.6.Herlectureissuchanimpressive(impress)onethatsomesentencesarestillringinginmyears.7.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured(honour)tohavethechancetosharemyopinionsaboutonlineshopping.8.Thereisnodoubtthathumanactivitieshaveledtotheimbalanceofecology.Ⅴ.完成句子1.關(guān)于圣誕節(jié)的慶祝活動,我心里已經(jīng)有了想法。IhavealreadyhadsomethinginmindforThanksgivingcelebrations.2.除了為我的家人購買禮物之外,我還打算去養(yǎng)老院看望老人。Apartfrombuyinggiftsformyfamily,Iplantovisittheelderlyinanursinghome.3.他們中的一些人因孤獨而患有抑郁癥。Someofthemaresufferingfromdepressionduetoloneliness.4.盡管距離很遠(yuǎn),但我還是要去那里。Iamgoingthereinspiteofthelongdistance.5.我不僅會給他們帶禮物,還會給他們講有趣的故事。NotonlywillIbringthemgifts,butalsoIwilltelltheminterestingstories.Ⅵ.單元語法——單句語法填空1.Theyareheroesfightingforjustice,forwhichtheywillberememberedforever.2.Isthisthebookinwhichyoufoundyourlostphoto?3.RacialdiscriminationisatopicaboutwhichAmericanshavearguedinrecentyears.4.Myfathertoldmethereasonforwhichhedevotedhimselftoenvironmentalprotection.5.Thesoldier,whosesurvivalwasquiteamazing,wroteanautobiographybasedonhisownexperience.能力提升Ⅶ.七選五TheImportanceofSelf-ReflectionManyworld-famousathletes,successfulbusinesspeople,andspiritualteachersallmentionself-reflectionasakeytosuccess.1Whyisself-reflectionimportantforus?HereIwillofferthebenefitsofself-reflection:Provideperspectives(觀點).Self-reflectionallowsyoutounderstandandseethingsfromadifferentpointofview.Whenyoutakeastepbackfromasituation,yougainanewunderstanding.Youcanseethewholepicture,notjustthepieceofthepuzzle.Youbecomemoreopen-minded.2Thisisanexpressionthathighlightssomeonewhoissodeepinthedetailsofasituationthattheycan’tseethewholepicture.Improveself-awareness.3Self-awarenessandalittlesoulsearchingareimportanttosuccessinallareasoflife.Takingtimeforself-reflectionaboutlifeleadstogreaterself-awarenesswhichinturnleadstoself-improvement.Inaddition,havingastrongsenseofselfimprovesyourconfidenceandlevelofself-esteem(自尊).4Whenyoureflect,yougainabetterunderstandingofwhat’sworkingandwhat’snot.Thisinturn,allowsyoutomakebetterdecisionsandchangeyouractions.Eachtimeyouimprove,ithelpsbuildyourconfidencewithincreasedknowledgeandperspective.Challengewhatyoubelieve.Whatyoubelievetobetrueisnotalwaysthetruth.Oneofthebestwaystohandlealimitingbeliefistostepbackandthinkcarefullyaboutyourbelief.5A.Improveconfidence.B.Allowyoutorespond,notreact.C.Thisisalsotrueforcommonpeople.D.It’simportanttounderstandyourselfatadeeperlevel.E.Youeverhearthesaying,“Can’tseetheforestforthetrees”?F.Manypeoplefinddoingself-reflectiondifficultortroublesome.G.Self-reflectionallowsyoutochallengebeliefsthataregettinginyourway.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了自我反思的重要性和意義。1.答案C解析由下文“為什么自我反思對我們很重要?”可推知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)強調(diào)自我反思很重要,C項“對普通人來說也是如此”承接上文,說明自我反思對名人和普通人一樣重要,上下文連貫。故選C。2.答案E解析根據(jù)下文“Thisisanexpressionthathighlightssomeonewhoissodeepinthedetailsofasituationthattheycan’tseethewholepicture.”可知,設(shè)空句中會提到一個“expression”,且這個表達是講“太過專注于細(xì)節(jié),而忽略了整體”,E項“你有沒有聽過‘只見樹木不見森林’這句話?”符合。故選E。3.答案D解析根據(jù)段首小標(biāo)題“增強自我意識”可知,本段主要講自我反思可以增強自我意識,D項“在更深層次上了解自己是很重要的”中的“understandyourself”與“self-awareness”同義,強調(diào)了自我意識的重要性,上下文連貫。故選D。4.答案A解析設(shè)空處為段首小標(biāo)題,根據(jù)段中內(nèi)容可知,當(dāng)你反思時,你會更好地理解什么是有效的,什么是無效的。這反過來又能讓你做出更好的決定,改變你的行動。你的每一次進步都會幫助你增加知識和視野,建立自信。故本段主要講自我反思可以提升信心,A項“提升信心”符合。故選A。5.答案G解析根據(jù)段首小標(biāo)題“挑戰(zhàn)你的信念”和段中“Whatyoubelievetobetrueisnotalwaysthetruth.”可知,本段講通過自我反思可以挑戰(zhàn)我們固有的信念,G項“自我反思能讓你挑戰(zhàn)阻礙你的信念”與本段主題相照應(yīng),上下文語義連貫。故選G。Ⅷ.完形填空Awomaninher20sfromAztec,NewMexico,wentonahikingtripintheDeerParkareaalongtheColoradoTrail.She1off-pathanddidn’tfollowthepathway.2,sheheadedsouthalongtheAnimasriverbank.That’swhenherworst3happened.Shefelloffalongthemountain’ssidewhiletakingphotos.Shealsobrokeherlegandwasforcedtospendtwonightsinthecold4withoutknowinghowshecouldgetout.Slowlybutsurely,shefoundaplacewhereshecouldeasilybe5andstartedcallingforhelp.TheSilvertonNarrowGaugeTrainwascarryingpeopletoappreciatethebeautiful6ofSilverton.Onetrain7noticedawomanwhowascryingforhelp.Shetoldthetrainconductors,who8askedforanemergencyresponseteamto9themintheirrescue.Thetwotrainconductors,NickandKylahstoppedthetourtrainandaskedthepassengerstowaitasthey10torescuethewoman.Nickgotsuppliesandmaterialsonthetrainto11thehiker’sbrokenleg.Kylahstayedwithherandkepther12untiltheSilvertonMedicalRescueTeamarrived.Thewomanwasrescuedandsentto13.Luckily,asidefromthebrokenleg,she14justfine.Shethankedallthepeopleinvolved,especiallythetrainconductors.The15couldhavehappenedbutforthetrainpassengerwhonoticedheraskingforhelp.語篇解讀這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一名徒步旅行的女子走錯了路,受傷被困,幸虧被觀光列車的乘客發(fā)現(xiàn),才最終得救。1.A.danced B.wentC.survived D.evacuated答案B解析survive幸存;evacuate疏散。根據(jù)后文“off-pathanddidn’tfollowthepathway”可知,此處指她走偏了。故選B。2.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.Instead D.Besides答案C解析根據(jù)上文可知,她走偏了,沒有順著路走,而是相反,她沿著阿尼馬斯河岸向南走去。故選C。3.A.behaviour B.goalC.impression D.fear答案A解析根據(jù)語境可知,此處指上文“她沿著阿尼馬斯河岸向南走去”這一行為。故選A。4.A.wilderness B.greenhouseC.castle D.stadium答案A解析結(jié)合上文“Shefelloffalongthemountain’ssidewhiletakingphotos.”可知,她被迫在寒冷的野外度過了兩晚。故選A。5.A.moved B.seenC.followed D.returned答案B解析根據(jù)后文“andstartedcallingforhelp”和下文的“noticedawomanwhowascryingforhelp”可知,此處指她找到了一處能夠被輕易看到的地方。故選B。6.A.paths B.marksC.views D.shelter
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