重慶市西南大學(xué)附屬校2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試+英語試卷

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。A.Gotoseeamovie.B.Havedinnerwiththeman.C.Havedinnerwithhercolleagues.2.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplA.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclassroom.3.WhydoesthewomanworA.Tomeetacustom4.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabouA.Wantingpromotion.B.Goingbacktoschool.C.Changingtheirjo5.HowwouldLauramostprobablygotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.聽下面一段材料，回答第6-7題。C.Toshowoffhisgooddrivings7.Whatwillthemanhavetodoifhegetsaticket?A.Drivemoreslowly.B.Keepsilentwhiledriving.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffishing?A.Itclearshismind.B.Itbringshimgreatfun.9.WhatdoesthemanlikemostA.ReadingbookswhilefishinB.ReadingnaturewhilefishiC.Fishingtogetherwithhisdaug10.Whydidthewoman’shusbandgotoPhilippines?A.Toprovidehelp.B.Togivelectures.11.Howmanydayswillthewoman’shu12.WhatarethePhilippA.Anearthquake.B.Floods.C.A13.WhatistheprobablerelationsA.Classmates.B.Teacher14.WhatisharmingtheenvironmentinYucaA.Agriculture.B.Mining.C.Tour15.HowdidthemanfirstknowaboutthA.Fromalecture.B.Froma16.WhatinthemagaziA.Theinterviews.B.Thephotos.A.Inthemorning.18.WhichisthebestA.Nighttime.B.NewsToday.C.TheChildren’sRoom.19.Onwhichchannelcanpeopl20.WhatdoesthespeakermostprobabA.Anewspaperreporter.B.ATVhostorhostessC.ArAArtContest—Technology&YoTechnologyiseverywherethesedays.Automationhaspioneeredinnovation.Yourpprobablyinyourpocketoryourhandsatalltimes,andnowit’seasieanyoneintheworld.Whatareyourthoughtsontechnology,excitementeverytimeyougetanotificationmeHoweveryoufeel,wewantyoutoputthatintoartwork-paintings,digitalartorphotography.Onnerandseveralhonorablementionswrwillreceivea$25giftcard!YoumayevenseeyourartworkinfutureissuesofTeenInkmagazine.DetailsandrequiremenInappropriatecontentwillnotbeacceptSubmissionsmustrelatetothetopic(technology).Entriesmustbeapieceofartworkcreatedbytheentrantsthemselves.Entrantscansubmitasmanypiecesofartastheywish.EntriescanbesubmittedthroughtheTeenInkwebsite.Allentriessubmittedwillbereviewedconsideredforthecontest.SeeoursubmissionguideMakesuretosubmityourartwcandothisbyusingthe“additionaltags(標(biāo)簽)”fiel21.Whatisthemainthemeoftheartcontest?A.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.B.ViewpointsontechnC.Innovationsoftechnology.D.Theapplicationoftechnology.22.Whatisoneoftherequirementsforsubmittingartworktothecontest?A.Submitoriginalartwork.C.Submitdifferenttypesofartwork.D.SubmitonlyonepieceofartworA.Amagazine.B.Alibrary.C.AnartsBAlice,age9:Mom,doIhavetobrushmyhairtoday?Me:Um,yes,itwouldbegreatifyoucouldbrushyourhaireveryday!InAlice’sworld,brushingherhairwasaninconvenientafeelingwouldnotlastforever.OnedayIherawayfromthemirror.Fiveyearslater,mypredictionhascometrue.fthehouse.Sheis,iandclotheschangedmanytimesbeforeshecaneventhinkaboutleavipersoninthisworldiswaymoreimportantthanappearance.Eachremindsmethatsheknowstechnicallylooksaren’timportant.Butwhensheunderstandingperson.SowhileIwillneverbehappytoseemydaughtertryonmanyshirtried,orspendanhourgettingreadyforaneventwhentheresknowthisissomethingsheneedstodo.Creatinganidentityforherselfasanindividualoutfamilyunitisanaturalandnecessarypartoftheteenageprocess.AndjustasshelearnedSomewheredeepdown,herfreewheeling9-year-oldselfstillknowsthat.24.Whatwastheauthor’spredictionaboutAliA.ShewouldavoidlookB.ShewouldrefusetostayC.ShewouldforgettobrushherhD.Shewouldbeveryconcernedabout25.WhydoesAlicespendtimeonherappearancA.Tomakeherselffeelbetter.B.Toimpressothers.C.Todisplayheruniquepersonality.D.Toattractkin26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardAlice’sbehavior?A.Worried.B.Indifferent.C.Understanding.D27.WhatlessondoestheauthorhopeAlicewilllA.Shecannotmeeteveryone’sneeds.D.Shedoesn’talwayshavetogoCTobringthatonestepclosertoreality,ZhiyongFan,amaterialsscientistoftheHongKongUnisensitivetolightandhassharpervisThehumaneyeowesitswidefieldofviewandcleareyesighttthebackoftheeyeballcoveredinlight-destructureofthehumaneyeandusesafriendlylight-sensitivematerial.AartificialretinaislinedwithNanscalelightsensors(納米級光感器).Thosesensorsmeasurelipassesthroughthelens(晶狀體)atthefrontoftheeyesignalsfromthosesensorstotheprocessor,similartothewaynervenetworksconnectthbrain.“Inthefuture,wecanusethistoreplacedamagedhumaneyes,”saystheleaddesigner.Intheorthisartificialeyecouldseemoreclearlythanthehumaneye,becauset460millionlightsensorspercellspersquarecentimeter.Besides,theartificialeyeballrecordschangesindegreefieldofviewisn’tasthehumaneyeinpoorHongruiJiang,anelectricalengineerattheUniversityofWisconsin,though,thinksengineersneedamuchmorepracticalandefficientwaytoproducevastseriesoftinywiresonthebackoftheartificialeyeballtogiveitsuperhumansight,28.WhydoesZhiyongFandeveloptheaA.Toreplacepeople’srealeyeballs.B.TogainasharpC.Tohelpnormaleyesperformbetter.D.Tohelptheblindregaintheireyesight.29.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaA.Thestructureofthehumaneye.B.Thedesignoftheartificialeye.C.Theadvantagesoftheartificialeye.D.Thematerialusedf30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheartificA.Theyhavethesamestructure.C.Thehumaneyeseesbetterinweaklight.31.WhichwordbestdescribesHongruiJiang’sattitudetotheartificiaA.Unconcerned.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.DIt’sbeennearlytwodecadessinceChina.Sincethenithasgonefromasmallcultuthatisboomingonsocialmedia,withtheirpast.Insteadoffollowingotherculturesblindly,Generaboutwhattrendisbyp ThenewtastesofGenerationZ—youngpeoplebornafter1995—arewellrepresentedonBilibili.IntherecentNewYear’sEvegalapresentedbyBilibili,itattractedmorethan100millionvi48hourswithacolourfulsetofprogrammesrangingfromPekingOperatoclassicalChinesecartoons.percent.“GenerationZgrewupwiththerapiddevelopmentofChinaandundergoodeconomicconditions.WiththedevelopmentoftheChineseInternetindustry,theyhinformationandculture,whichbringconfidentinanalyzingforeiggenerationalsopursuesindividualityandvaluesdevotiontothecountry,”ProfessorZhaHealsonotedthatthepopularrockandpunnotgrowupintheInternetage—theyexperiencedthetransformationofChinagoingfrompoortorichfirst-hand.ThiskindoflongingandadmirationoftheWestcamefromalackofconfidence.However,GenerationZnowhavetheconfidencetolookatWesternckindofculturalconfidencewillresultinChinabeingmoreactiveandinternationalstageint32.WhatdoestheunderlinedwA.Traditional.B.Fashionable.C.33.WhyisBilibilimentionedinParagA.Toconfirmtheriseofnewmedia.B.TopromoteChineseInternetindustry.C.Tohighlightthepopularityofdomesticart.D.ToshowthepopularityofNewYear’sEvegala.34.WhatdoweknowaboutGenerationZfromthepA.Theyarelongingforculturaldiversity.C.TheyhavemadeChinadeveloprapidly.D.Theyaremorefondo35.WhatcanbeasuitabletitlefoA.ConfidentChina,BetterFutureB.China’sProgressResultsinCulturalConfidenC.China’sNewGenerationRedefineLocalCultureasTD.HanfuStyle,ConnectorofAncientFashionandModernTrend閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余HistoryofBroadwayBroadway,inmanypeople’seyes,isapartoftheworld-famousroadinNewYork.36Itisabillion-dollarindustrythatincludestheatrithroughouttheworld.NewYork’sTheaterDistricthasonly39officialBroadwayhouses.Aplayhousemusthave500ormoreseatstobeconsideredaBroadwaytheater.37NotallBroadwamayhaveservedassmallertheaters,andotherlocationsindowntrtheatersawayfromthedowntownareasuccessful,buttheyturnedouttobe.38Withtheboomochangedforeveraspeoplehappilytraveledtotheoutskirts(市郊)ofthecitytoseethebestlivehelpedtransformtheBroadwaytheatrebypopularizingatypeofactingrealism.Unlikeactorsbeforedramaticeffectonthetheater,andmanyconsideredhimtobethegreatestactorofhistime. 40Specifically,comediesanddramaBroadwaymusicalwascreated.Fromthenonactorsentertainedtheiraudiencesbaccompaniedbyanorchestra.Now,Broadwayisfamousforvarioustheaterproductionsandmovingperformances.A.Therefore,theshowshavebroughtitfamethroughouttheworlB.However,BroadwayismuchmorethanageographicallocaC.Theaters,holding100to499people,D.Instead,helikedmovingaroundandshowinggrE.PlaysfollowedapopularstylethatencouragedtypicalcharactersF.Asthisnewstylegrewinpopularity,thecontentoftheshowsbegantochange.G.TheMadisonSquareTheater,builtbytheMalloryfamiAsachild,Ididn’tknowaboutthebenefitsoffreshfood.41,Iconsiandfruit,bottledsoftdrinksandpreservedsnackstobethemostappetizingreferfreshand43foodstotheartificialtasteofchemically-enhancedsnacks,IbegantothikaboutstartingavegetablegardeninourbWehadthespaceandwere44totakecareoftheplantseveryday.45doingsomeresearchonline,weleastafootdeep47witharaisedvegetablebed,thevegetableswouldhavetwofeetofdepthtogrow.ItwasFebruaryof2013.Weknewthatwehadtoworkquicklyifwewantedtoplantvegetablesthatspring.Thatmonth,Ipushed48thetoughclay(黏土)und(鏟子).Luckily,therainmadethesoil49,andbeforeweknebed.Nextcamemyfavoritepart:shoppingfor50tomatoes,weregrowing51,whichwasbeyondourexpectatiotomatoes;theyweresosgifts,wepackedjarsofourlittleorganictomatoes.Wealso53Italianpastawithourtomatoesandslicedham.Itreassured(使放心)ustoknowthatwewereeatinghealthyandfreshprAslongaswehadthe54tostartandmaintainthegarden,inreturn.Thankstothesuccessofmyvegetablegarden,Icansaythatifthe55oflifeist41.A.LikewiseB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Otherwise42.A.preventedB.cannedC.protectedD.prepared43.A.nutritiousB.specialC.particularD.traditional44.A.satisfiedB.absen45.A.AsB.SinceC.After46.A.refusedB.affordedC.decided47.A.nowthatB.eventhoughC.aslongasD.sothat48.A.throughB.acrossC.beyond49.A.harderB.deeperC.heavie51.A.atriskB.52.A.sunshineB.cloudC.wind53.A.cooked54.A.factB.doubtC.f55.A.wayB.goal閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Astronomyisthe56(old)scienceknowntoman.Thousandsofyearsagthestarsandwondered57theheavens.Butmanwas58hecouldseeonlywithhiseyesalone.Tseethesize,colour,and59thestarsmoveastheseasonschangedheavens.Eachnewtooladdedtothefieldofaknowmuchaboutthemoon61thereweretelescopes.Hedidnotknowthattheplanetweakthathecouldnotseealltheplanets.InBeforethespectroscope,mandidnotknowwhatkindofg(star).Withouttheradio-telescope,wedidnotknowastronomyisagrowingsciehistoryofastronomy.I’mLiHua,aChineseexcha____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置AswesataroundthekitchentablefollowingourMid-AutumnFestivalfeastrosefromhischairandstoMynephew,drivenbytheexcitementoftthetable,themusicsoundechoingsoftlyinthecozykitchen.AshenearedDad,however,hehesitanoticingtheelderlyman’soutstretched(伸出)handtremblingslightlyasitreachedfonotspeak,andtheboylookedatusincoAft