遼寧省七校2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期初考試英語

英語試題考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10

秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?shopping.B.aC.Havesomethingtoeat.2.Howmuchwilltheman$5.B.$10.$20.3.Wheredidthewomanmostprobablyleaveherwallet?

acinema.B.abus.C.arestaurant.4.WhatdoknowaboutSherefusedajobB.Sheishuntingforajob.C.Shewellqualifiedfortheposition.5.WhomightShellybe?AB.Thegirl'sTheman'swife.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對

55秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatthespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A.Apieceofnews.B.C.Aprogram.7.Howdoesthewoman?Confident.B.C.Doubtful.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whenwillthewomantakeinabasketballgame?

B.ThedayC.fourdays.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?Phoneashoestore.高二英語共（第1頁B.apairofshoesonline.C.toShoes.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Openaccount.B.someC.Cashtraveler'schecks.Whydoesthemanhavetoetomorrow?

doesn'thaveenoughB.Thebankdoesn'thaveenoughcash.C.hasn'tanyproofsofonhim.12.Whatfromtheconversation?ASilveraccountinterestrateof5%.B.AGoldaccountallowsthecardholdertowithdrawmoneyanytime.

C.Aminimumof$500depositisneededforbothSilverandGoldaccounts.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ManagerandB.CustomerandC.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointhefirstplace?

Arrangeateammeeting.B.Contactacustomer.C.Reserveameetingroom.15.Whenwillthewomanapresentation?A.Thistwoweeks.C.Nextmonth.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthereportonthenewproject?

shouldbemorespecific.istimeconsuming.nottoo聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whenwilltheweatherup?A.breakfasttime.B.lunchtime.suppertime.18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEnglandtomorrowmorning?

B.19.WherewilltherainreachbySaturdayafternoon?A.Thenorth.B.Thenorthwest.C.Thesouthcoast.20.Whatwillthetemperaturesbefortheweekend?about21degrees.B.about29degrees.about30degrees.高二英語共（第2頁第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項AbysupportingalocalanimalinCostaRica!

likeanimalsandalsointerestedinpreservingtheenvironment,willbeperfectforthisprogram.willbehelpingoutinandsupportingalocal

animalNotonlydoesthissheltertakeinhomelessanimals,butalsowild

animalswhichinbadcondition.additiontothecaretakingoftheanimals,volunteershelpuswele

visitorstheentranceandansweranyquestionsthatvisitorsmayhaveaboutthe

shelteroritsanimals.volunteersspendmoreintheknowledge

aboutwildlifemanagementwillRequirements＊tobeleast15yearsoldontheprogramstartdatetheschoollevelorabove.＊SpeakingEnglishisabasicrequirement.＊restrictionsonHelpinghandsbothinCostaRicaandbeyondwele.＊helpinghandwillberequiredfrom09:00to15:00onSaturdayandfees＊Bookingpayments(15%):Thebookingpaymentissimplytovolunteerplacement.PaymentismadebyPayPal.alsopayusingacredit

card.＊Finalpayments(85%):finalpaymentwillbeagreedwithNowCostaRicaduringtheapplicationprocess.21．Whatavolunteerdointherescuecenter?．municatewithvisitors.B．trainedtoplaceanimals.高二英語共（第3頁．Givelecturesaboutanimals.．Searchforhomelessanimals.

22．Whovolunteerintheprogram?．AFrenchspeakingadult.B．Aprimaryschoolchild.

．AcollegestudentfromAmerica.．AlocalpersononFridays.

23．Howmuchshouldavolunteerpayleasttomakeareservation?．$52.5.B．$105.C．$297.5.．$350.BGrowingupinKenya,LeseinMutunkei,togetherwithhiscelebratedsignificantoccasionsbyplantingtrees,whichmotivatedhimtoprotect

theenvironment.whatthenow18yearoldsoccerplayertreasures,especially

sincehasongoingproblemwithdeforestation.MutunkeifollowsinthefootstepsofthelateKenyanNobelPeacePrize

winnerMaathaiwhofoundedtheGreenBeltMovementin1977.This

initiativehasresultedintheplantingofover51milliontodate.2018,Leseindecidedtostartamovementofhisown.startedby

plantingonetreeforeverygoalhescoredduringafootballmatch.calledit

andithasgrownsomuchthathenowplantstrees,oneforeach

memberofhisteam,timehescores.Throughthis,hewantstoinspirepeople,specificallyhisfellowathletes,tofollowinhisfootsteps,takenature

conservationandpromisetoplanteverytimetheyscore.aresult,

someofthemhaveadaptedthispracticefortheirsports.“Seeingthatthey’retaking

thatresponsibilitybecauseoftheprojectIstarted,forme,thatisthebiggest

achievement,”hesaid.TheinitiativehascaughttheattentionofEnglishfootballclubArsenaland

MinistryofEnvironmentandwhichhenowworkswithregularly

andgetsadvicefrom.LikeGreenBeltMovement,Trees4Goals,whichhasplanted5,500treessohasmadeit.WhileLeseinhasreceivedsomerecognitionforhisinitiative,hesets

hissightsonmakingitaworldwidephenomenon.“Footballisauniversalgame,

andclimatechangeisauniversalproblem,”heexplains.hasthepowertounite,

educateandinspiremygenerationtocreateaandgreenerfuture.”Thisiswhy

hewantstoworkwiththebiggestfootballfederation．

forwhatothersdotofightdeforestationorotherenvironmental

concerns,theteenagerimportanttojustinvolvedinsomeno

matterhowsmall.24．WhatmadeLeseingetinterestedinenvironmentalprotection?

．Theinfluenceofhis．a(chǎn)ssistances.高二英語共（第4頁．Thedemandofthefootballteam.

．Hisfellowathletes’encouragement.

25．WhydidLeseinfound．gainsupport.

．setexampleforothers.

．a(chǎn)ttention.

．showhisachievements.26．Whatishopeforthefutureof．Promotingdevelopment.

．GettingbeyondMovement.

．Beatingclimatechange．Goingglobalwiththehelpof．27．Whatfrom．isagreatthirstoftheyoung.．Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.．Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.

．Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied.CDiggingoutpotatotubers(莖塊)isoneofthegreatestrewardsgardenshave

toChildreninparticularsurprisedseeingthesetubersthatalmost

magicallybeechips,mash泥)orbakedpotatoes.potatoestoSeedtubersplacedingarden

soil,ideallywithsomepost(堆肥)foreverysquareinasunnyspot,

about10cm30cmintervalsinrows6070cmapart.Seedtubersearliestandsecondearliestandmaincrop.The

secondearliestandmaincropsbestoredforwinterusebutearliestusually

consumedinSeasonedpotatogrowersbuyearlypotatoesinFebruaryandplacethem

inacool,reasonablylightplaceandletthemsprout(發(fā)芽takessixfor

smallsproutstoform.EarlypotatoestypicallyplantedfrommiddleintheSouth,butlikelytobeforethefirstseasonfinishesinTheshootsfrostsensitiverequiringprotectiononcoldnightswitheitherornewspapers.

SecondandmaincroppotatoesplantedinmiddleApril—thefrost

riskwillbebutnotabsent,bythetimetheythestems(莖)soilshouldbearoundthemuntiltheleavesmeetintherowinthisstage,thepotatofieldisaseriesofridges(脊，壟Thetubersforminthe

ridge,protectedfromlightthatturnsthemCoveringwithblackplasticora高二英語共（第5頁thicklayerofpostisalsoaccessibleinsteadofridging,butplasticisnotsustainableandslugs鼻涕蟲)multiplyinpost.Oncetheflowersfullyopen,itistimetodigplantswhenthetubersthe

sizeofaegg.Theygrowrapidlybutgraduallylosetheirjuicynewpotato

soharvest28．thewritingpurposeofparagraph1?

．describeaprocess.．recallachildhood．raiseapotatorelatedtopic.．introduceagardeningaward.29．Whatabouttubers?．Theclosertheintervalsthefastertheywill．Thetheweatheris,thebettertheywill．Theearliertheyplanted,thehealthiertheywill．Thedeepertheyplanted,thestrongertheywill30．Whathelpspotatoesgrowinthelongterm?．Frost.B．Plastic.C．Ridges.．Slugs.

31．thetextmainlyabout?．Howtocookpotatoes.B．Howtopreservepotatoes.

．Howtoharvestpotatoes.．Howtogrowpotatoes.DSocialmedialeadtomentalexhaustion(疲憊Andwhenmentally

exhausted,morelikelytobeinfluencedbyanumberoflikesonposts

—tothepointofclickingonadsforproductsdon'torwant.

aprofessorofadvertising,Ihavestudiedsocialmediabehaviorsforyears.

late2022,mycolleagueEricHaleyandIconductedthreeonlinestudieson

Americans18—65totesthowpeopleundervariousmentalloadsrespondto

adsThecontrolgroupineachstudygivennointroductorytask—just

hadthemlookad.Asecondgrouphadtomemorizeaninedigitnumberand

thenlookthead.ThethirdgrouplookedthroughtheInternetfor30secondsand

thenlookedthead.Participantsrandomlysawwithahundredlikesor

tensofthousandsoflikes.Afterviewingthead,eachparticipanthowwilling

theywouldbetobuytheproduct,andhowmuchmentalittooktothink

abouttheinformation.ThethatusedtheInternetfirstthemostlikelytowanttobuythe

featuredproductwhentherelotsoflikesorments,andtheyalsoreported

usingthemostmentaltoassessthead.Researchersrefertothismentally高二英語共（第6頁exhaustedstate“cognitive(認知的)overload”.Usingsocialmediaputsthemin

thisstatebecausetheyconstantlyevaluatingtypesoftexts,photosand

videopostsfromsomanypeople.thespanofseconds,theyseeatextfromtheirhusbandorwife,aphotofromaavideofroma

celebrityandemojifromtheirAllofthisevaluatingleavesthemfeeling

frazzled.Imagineaskingroommateiftheywanttogetpizza.Undernormal

conditions,theroommatemightconsiderseveralfactorssuchcost,timingortheirschedule.Nowimagineaskingroommatethesamequestion

whiletheyonthephonewithasickrelative.Theynohavethemental

tologicallyconsiderwhetherpizzafordinnerisaidea.

understandinghowsocialmediainfluencesthem,consumersbemore

thoughtfulinregulatingtheiruse—andhopefullynotbuyanotherwaterbottle

theyneed.32．WhydidtheauthorconductthreeonlinestudiesonAmericans1865?

．investigatetheironlinehabits.．testtheirreactionstoadvertisements.．researchwhatkindofadvertisingis．discoverwhypeoplementalstress.33．Whatdocsparagraph3mainlytellusaboutthe．Itspurpose.B．Itsprocess.C．finding.Itssignificance.

34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frazzled”inparagraph4mean?

．Interested.B．Depressed.C．Annoyed.．35．Whydoestheauthormention“yourroommate”inparagraph5?

．furtherexplaincognitiveoverload.．stresstheimportanceof.relationships.．stronglycallonpeopleto．remindpeoplenottorelyonmobilephones.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）多余選項Howlongdoesittaketobeeelite(精英)infield?36

whatJohnHayes,acognitivepsychologyprofessorCarnegieMellon

wantedtodecades,hasinvestigatingtheroleofpracticeand

knowledgeintopperformers.37Theresearchfocusedonpeoplelike

MozartandPicassotodeterminehowlongittookthemtobeeworldclasstheircraft.高二英語共（第7頁talkaboutwhathasdiscoveredaboutworldclassperformers.

Andmorediscusshowusetheseinsightstoachievegoalsandbeebest.38analyzedthousandsofmusicalpiecesproducedfrom1685to

1900.Thecentralquestionthatdrovehisworkwas,“Howlongonebees

interestedinmusicisitthatonebeesworldclass?”developedalistof500piecesof“masterworks”inthefield,whichcreatedby

atotalof76posers.Next,mappedoutthetimelineofeach39

Whathediscoveredthatvirtuallyeverysingle“masterwork”writtenthetenthoftheNotasinglepersonproducedincredible

workwithoutputtinginadecadeofpracticefirst.EvenageniuslikeMozarthadto

workforleasttenyearsbeforeheproducedsomethingthatbecame40followupstudies,foundsimilarpatternsamongfamouspaintersand

popularpoets.Thesefindingshavefurtherconfirmedbyresearchfrom

professorslikeAndersEricsson,whoproducedresearchthatrevealedthatneededtoputin“10,000hours”tobeeeliteorexpertinfield.

A．takestimetoachievegoals.B．Andwhatdopeoplelikedoingintheirsparetime?C．hasstudiedthemosttalentedcreatorsinD．startedhisresearchbyexaminingsuccessfulposers.

E．Professorbegantorefertothisperiodthe“tenofsilence”.

F．Andwhatdothesuccessfulpeopledodifferentlythantherestofus?

G．Andthenhecalculatedhowlongtheyhadworkingbeforetheycreated

theirpopularworks.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項GlenEdwardsbecameawhenherescuedaconstructionworkertrapped

ontopofabuilding.acrane(吊車)41workingonaconstructionsite,Edwards42

foundhimselfinalifesavingmissionwhenafirebrokeout.recalledhowhe

43thetrappedworkerfromhiscabin(駕駛艙andhowhecameup

withtheideaofsavingthemanbyloweringatohimtolethim44.

hisattemptto45thebeforethemanbynomeans

job,thewindwouldthrowhisbalance.Besides,thesmokeand高二英語共（第8頁flamesalsoaddedtothe46thechallenges,Edwards

refusedtoupandfoughtto47control.someoneonthe

ground48ontolandthethrougharadio.Edwards

49themovements,inchbyinch,untilthehanged(盤旋)just

inchesfromtheedgeofthe50.determination,Edwardssuccessfully

landedtheEdwardswatchedthe51themanfromthe

horriblefirebelowandloweringhimtoThe52abiground

ofapplause,atribute(致敬)tothecourageandskill53byEdwards.knewthathisquickthinkingandstrong54hadmadeallthebetweenlifeanddeathintheofAGoFundMepagehasnowsetuptoraisemoneyforhim—with

55peopleto“buyGlenabeer”forhislifesaving41．A．engineerB．operatorC．cleaner．salesman

42．A．regularlyB．unfortunatelyC．intentionally．unexpectedly

43．A．helpedB．spottedC．realized．guided

44．A．B．hideC．walk．slide

45．A．B．coverC．position．open

46．A．DespiteB．C．．47．A．switchB．maintainC．lose．48．A．instructionsB．problemsC．explanations．courses

49．A．quickenedB．describedC．a(chǎn)djusted．repeated

50．A．doorB．gardenC．．roof

51．A．persuadingB．liftingC．warning．dragging

52．A．wentonB．putonC．a(chǎn)skedfor．brokeinto

53．A．displayedB．a(chǎn)dmittedC．exchanged．required

54．A．preferenceB．responseC．emotion．determination

55．A．choosingB．orderingC．encouraging．第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DragonHeadraisingiscelebratedontheseconddayofthesecond

Chineselunarmonth56(show)respectforthedragonandforweatherforfarmingandbigharvest,57isconsideredthestartof

springandfarming.DragonHeadraisinghasrelationwithspringandfarming.

Afterthecoldspringesandanimals58(wake),but

becauseofthetheweatherisdryandfarminglacksthisclimate

phenomenon,thereisafolkthat59willrainwhenthedragon

raiseitshead.高二英語共（第9頁thatthere60lotsofconventionalcelebrationactivities.

First,intheearlymorning,familywouldlightalanternandtoariverora

welltowaterandhome,thenlight61(candle),burnincense

(香)sticksandasacrifice.Second,peoplewouldtoatemple62

honourofthedragon.Third,itistohaveahaircut,which63(view)a

ofluck.Atellsthathavingahaircutonthiswouldbe

inthewhole64(final),thereisathingabouteating:

eatinglongandthinnoodles65(call)Longxumian(DragonBeard

Noodles)whichhasasymbolicmeaningalonglife第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．假定你是李華，你校英語協(xié)會正在籌備中外學(xué)生籃球聯(lián)誼賽(basketball

friendshipmatch)，現(xiàn)需要一名具有一定籃球知識的雙語裁判員(bilingual

referee)。請你給負責(zé)人寫一封郵件申請做裁判，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.個人優(yōu)勢。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。SirorMadam,___________________________________________________________________

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___________________________Hua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67整的短文。acoldapuppywanderedaroundhouse,he

livedwithhiswifeMamieandtheirdaughterDoris.Icicles(冰錐)hungthreefeet

ormorefromtheroofsofhousesandsnowswallowedupThepuppyhadabandoned,anditmadeitsdownthetowardthe

smallhouse,withitsearsdownandtremblingfromshynessandcold.

Doris,whoseschoolhadcalledbecauseoftheclearingthesteps

whenshespottedthepuppyontheroad.“eon,littledog!”shecalleditThepuppyshylywaggeditstailwhen

Dorisapproached.soonDorisputthedogdowninthekitchen,hermom,Mrs.

askedthedogcamefrom.whocleaninghis

fingernailswithhispocketknifethetable,said,knowitcame

from,butIknowforsuregoing.”Dorishuggedthepuppyagainst高二英語共（第10頁Shesaidnothing.BecauseofthesnowyLaceytakethepuppytothe

shelterrightSo,itstayedinthebasement,andDorisitleftovers,thoughhermomwanttowastefood.Doristhoughtthepuppyaround

sixmonthsoldandwouldbequitenoisysometimes.thepuppybehavedwell,ormaketroubleinthe

basement,andonlyfollowedDorisupstairswhensheinvitedit.Dorisoftenfound

itonthebasementstepslisteningtothekitchentalkandsmellingthefood.Shefelt

thepuppywantedEvenaDorisnametheknowingherparentsletherit.fathermadesolittlemoneythatanypetsoutofthe

question(不可能）.DesperatetotheDoristriedtoconvinceherparents

bypraisingthebehaviorandexpressingherloveforit,butherparents

adefiniteDespiteherDorissecretlywishedthebadweatherwouldneverfearingtheunavoidabletriptotheninethedoghadarrived,thesunshining.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dorisknewittimetosaytothedogandfeltrather

worried.____________________________________________________________

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Dorisputherhandtohermouthandcouldn'tbelievewhatshehadheard.____

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___________________________________________________________________高二英語共（第頁參考答案15CBBCA610BABCA1115CAABC1620CBACA2123ACA2427ABDC2831CBCD3235BBDA3640FCDGE414546505155showwhich58awake59are61candles．viewed64Finally．called66.DearorMadam,Hearingthatarelookingforabilingualrefereeofthisbasketballfriendshipmatch,Iamwritingapplyfortheposition.IthinkIamqualifiedforthispositionforthefollowingreasons.Ihavebeenavolunteerourschoolsportsmeetingsandamfamiliartheresponsibilitiesofasportsreferee.Besides,IamgoodatEnglishandChineseandhavemasteredalotofEnglishrulesandregulationsaboutbasketball.Icantheconflictsbetweenthesideswell.IensurethatthematchIamlookingforwardhearingfromsoon.HuaDorisknewwassaygoodbyethedogandfeltratherworried.wassittingalonethelivingroom,huggingapillowandrockingbackandforthontheedgeofachair.wastryingnotcrybutshewasnotstrongenough.Herfacewaswetandred,hereyesfullofsadness.JustasDoriswasatherlowest,herparentsappearedfromthedoorway.asmileon.Lacey'sface,shesaid,"Honey,PapaandIhaveagreedkeepthepuppyasapartofourfamily."Dorisputherhandherandcouldn'tbelievewhatshehadheard.lookedatherparentssurprisedly."Doris,were.Hehasbroughtsomuchhappinessus,".Laceycontinued,"andIdrovebythelocalanimalshelteryesterday.Theconditionstherearequitepoor.can'tleavehimthere."Dorissmiledtearsofhappinesshereyesandthrewherarmsaroundherparents.knewtheynotonlyembracedthepuppyintotheirfamilybutalsogavehimachanceofahappier.1W:Oh,lookatthosedresses!Let'sintothisstore.M:,whynotwaitBlackFriday?Let'sfindarestaurant.I'mstarvingdeath.W:.2答案第1頁，共12頁M:Excuseme.Howarethe,please?Theyare$10each,butstudentshalfprice.M:studenttickets,please.HereareourstudentIDs.3W:walletgone.Ican'tfindmyjacket.DoknowwhereIleft?M:Iremembertookoutonthebusbuytickets.AndthenIpaidfordinner.,maybedroppedonthebus.W:,Ithinkso.4M:Ijustheardthatthejob.W:,actually,sheprobablywasthebestcandidatefortheposition.5W:Ineedhelphomework,Dad.M:I'mrunningoutthedoormeetyourmother.Shellyshouldbeherehelpsoon.stayinguntil9:00tonightandalsomakingdinnerforandyoursister.6M:Howdid?W:Umm,Ithinkwentquitewell.Ididalotofresearchandpreparedalot.Iwastherefor...Idon'tknow…h(huán)alfanhour?M:And?Whatdidtheysay?W:Nothingmuch.AttheendIaskedthem,"Whathappensnow?"andthesaid,"'callbacknewsthreeorfourdays.'M:Really?W:.IthinkI'thejob.Thereweren'talotofotherpeoplethere.wastheonlyinterviewthatday,know.M:.Goodluck.7M:Hi,Paula.Whataredoingonyourputer?W:I'mlookingforbasketballshoesontheInternet.ButIdon'tthinkIcanthemquickenoughforthethedayaftertomorrow.M:Why?W:'aboutfourdaysbedeliveredafterIorder.M:Isee.Then,whydon'tdowntown?W:Thestoresdowntownaretooexpensive.M:Bob'sShoeshavingasalethisweek.Butthesaleendstoday.W:Really?buyyoursthere?M:,Idid.They'renice.Butthestoreclosesat8:00pm.Oh,'salready7o'clock.W:I'dbetternowbuynewshoes.8W:Goodmorning,canIhelp?M:,I'dlikeopenanaccount.W:Certainlysir.likeaSilveroraGoldaccount?答案第2頁，共12頁M:What'sthedifference?W:canopenaSilveraccountjustUSdollars.Theaccountesacashcardsothatcanwithdrawyourmoneyatany.TheSilveraccountcurrentlypays5%interest.theGoldaccountneedaminimumof$500,andhave14days'noticewithdrawmoney.Theinterestrate6.5%.M:I'fortheSilveraccount.W:Howmuchwouldlikeputintotheaccount?M:$500.WAndweneedatleastproofsofID:licence,creditcardstatement,andsoon.M:Sorry,Idon'thaveanyofthoseon.I'backtomorrow.9W:Hi,Mario.Ineedhelpmepreparethingsforthenext.M:OK,great.WhatcanIhelp?W:IneedvisitthecustomerGermany.It'simportant.CansendhimanemailaskhimwhenIcanvisithimnextweek?Pleasedothisfirst.'sapriorityand.M:Right.I'dotoday.W:Thanks.Thenexttaskalsoimportant.Caninviteeveryonethenextteammeeting?M:,I.W:Butfirstneedreserveameetingroom.Afterthatcaninvitethepeople.M:,ofcourse.W:Andfinally,canashortreportonournewproject?Ihaveapresentationourmanagersnextmonth.Pleasedowhenhavesometimethenextorthreeweeks.M:Sure,noproblem.Icandothisweek.W:There'snohurry.your.10M:Helloandgoodmorning!,we'reagoodstartthesouththisweek,asoftherainfromtheweekendhasdisappeared.Itclearupbylunchtime,though.thenextdayorso,LondonandtheareaaroundKentcanexpectacoupleofshowers,butmostlydrythroughuntilThursday.'snotsuchgoodnewsforthenorthwestthisweek.I'mafraid;morewetweather,andnotsunshine.Someoftoday'sshowersbeheavyandeventhunderyManchesterandacrossthePennines.Leedsescapethethunderstorms,rainonlythroughouttherestofthedayandtonight.Elsewherebeesdrytoday,butpatchestowards.InEngland,tomorrowmorningseeadry,brightstartplaces.seeoneorthunderstormsappearingastheweekgoeson,temperatureseverywhereat2930degrees.theweekend,unfortunately,thedryweatherwayformostlycloudyandrain.TherainmovefromScotland,downtowardsthenorthandreachthesouthcoastbySaturdayafternoon.,atleast,staymostlywarmataround21degreesfortheweekend.Itfeellikeanicechangefromthe20sandearly30swe'seetheweek.That'sallfromuntiltomorrow.．A22C23A答案第3頁，共12頁這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了如何申請支持哥斯達黎加當(dāng)?shù)貏游锞仍行牡闹驹刚?。．細?jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inadditionthecaretakingoftheanimals,volunteershelpuswelevisitorsattheentranceandansweranyquestionsthatvisitorshaveabouttheshelteroranimals.”收容所或動物的任何問題）可知，志愿者在救援中心可以與參觀者溝通。故選A．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Requirements中“needbeatleast15yearsoldontheprogramstartdateattheschoollevelorabove.＊SpeakingEnglishabasicrequirement.NorestrictionsonHelpinghandsbothCostaRicaandbeyondarewele.＊helpinghandberequiredfrom09:0015:00onSaturdayand（您需要在課程開始日期至少15歲，高中或以上水平。會說英語是基本要求。**六、日的09:00至15:00需要您的幫助）可知，一位來自美國的大學(xué)生可以自愿參加這個項目。故選CProgramfees中（minimumstay$350”以及payments(15%)”（預(yù)訂費用(15%)）可知，志愿者至少要付350×15%=52.5美元，才能預(yù)約。故選A．A25B26D27CLeseinMutunkei“一球一樹）運動”，每進球一次，他為球隊的每一位成員種一棵樹，激勵其他年輕人去保護環(huán)境。到目前為止，該運動已經(jīng)種植了5100萬棵樹。“GrowingupKenya,LeseinMutunkei,togetherhisalwayscelebratedsignificantoccasionsbyplantingtrees,whichmotivatedhimprotecttheenvironment.(在肯尼亞長大的LeseinMutunkei和他的家人總是通過植樹來慶祝重要的節(jié)日，這促使他保護環(huán)境)”Lesein重要的節(jié)日，這激勵他去保護環(huán)境。故選A。．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Throughthis,hewantsinspireyoungpeople,specificallyhisfellowathletes,followhisfootsteps,natureconservationandpromiseplanttreeseverytheyscore.(腳步，認真對待自然保護，并承諾每次得分都要植樹)”可知，Lesein發(fā)起一球一樹運動”是作出表率來激勵他人保護環(huán)境。故選B。答案第4頁，共12頁．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“WhileLeseinhasreceivedrecognitionforhisinitiative,hesetshissightsonmakingaworldwidephenomenon.(雖然萊辛的倡議得到了一些)”“Thiswhyhewantsworkthebiggestfootballfederation這就是為什么他想與世界上最大的足球聯(lián)盟國際足聯(lián)合作)”可知，在的幫助下，Lesein希望“一球一樹運動走向全球。故選D。．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“MutunkeifollowsthefootstepsofthelateNobelPeacewinnerMaathaiwhofoundedtheGreenBeltMovement1977.Thisinitiativehasresultedtheplantingofover51milliontreesdate.(Mutunkei追隨了已故的肯尼亞諾貝爾和平獎得主旺加里·馬塔伊的腳步，后者于1977年創(chuàng)立了綠帶運動。迄今為止，這一舉措已導(dǎo)致種植了5100多萬棵樹)”及全文內(nèi)容可知，Lesein從小耳濡目染，很有環(huán)?！耙磺蛞粯溥\動考和行動會帶來成功。故選C。．C29B30C．D本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是如何種植土豆。．推理判斷題。根據(jù)首段“Diggingoutpotatotubers(莖塊)oneofthegreatestrewardsgardenshaveChildrenparticulararesurprisedatseeingthesetubersthatalmostmagicallybeechips,泥)orbakedpotatoes.(挖出土豆塊莖是菜園能提供的最大獎勵之一。孩子們尤其驚訝地看到這些塊莖幾乎神奇地變成了薯片、土豆泥或烤土豆。)”可知，potatoesareeasy(容易種植。)”以及下文中講述的種植土豆的介紹可知，本段的目的是引出本文的相關(guān)話題。C“Seedtubersareplacedgoodgardensoil,ideallypost(堆肥)foreverysquareasunnyspot,about10cmdeepat30cmintervalsrows6070cmapart.(60703010厘米。可知，種薯被放置在陽光充足的地方，由此可推斷，天氣越好，種薯生長的就會越好。故選B．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Asthestems()soilshouldbedrawnaroundthemuntiltheleavesmeettherowearlyAtthisstage,thepotatofieldaseriesofridges(脊，壟).Thetubersformtheridge,protectedfromthatturnsthemgreen.(隨著莖答案第5頁，共12頁)”長，用土壤將其覆蓋形成一系列的壟，塊莖在山脊上形成，根據(jù)下文“Coveringblackplasticorathickla