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2024年江蘇省徐州市英語小升初復(fù)習(xí)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、WhatisthenameoftheschoolwhereTomwantstoenrollformiddleschool?A.GreenfieldMiddleSchoolB.MaplewoodMiddleSchoolC.OakwoodMiddleSchoolD.PineviewMiddleSchoolAnswer:BExplanation:ThequestionasksforthenameoftheschoolwhereTomwantstoenroll.Thecorrectanswerisprovidedintheoptionsas“MaplewoodMiddleSchool.”2、HowoldisLilywhenshestartshermiddleschooljourney?A.10yearsoldB.11yearsoldC.12yearsoldD.13yearsoldAnswer:BExplanation:ThequestioninquiresaboutLily’sagewhenshebeginsmiddleschool.Thecorrectanswerisgivenintheoptionsas“11yearsold.”3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandJamie,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.WhatareAlexandJamieplanningtodothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gohiking.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Jamiementionsthattheyareplanningtovisittheartmuseumthisweekend,sothecorrectanswerisB.Visitamuseum.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Lily.TheteacherisaskingLilyaboutherhomework.Teacher:Lily,didyoufinishyoursciencehomework?Lily:Yes,Idid.Itwasdueyesterday.Whatisthemaintopicofthedialogue?A.Lily’sweekendplans.B.Lily’ssciencehomework.C.Theweather.Answer:BExplanation:TheteacherspecificallyasksLilyabouthersciencehomework,andsherespondsbyconfirmingthatshefinishedit.Therefore,themaintopicofthedialogueisLily’ssciencehomework,makingthecorrectanswerB.Lily’ssciencehomework.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.
W:Hi,John.Howwasyoursciencefairproject?M:Itwasgreat!Ididapresentationonrenewableenergysources.Ilearnedalotaboutsolarandwindpower.Q:WhatdidJohnpresentatthesciencefair?A:Renewableenergysources.
B:Solarpanels.
C:Windturbines.
D:Thebenefitsoffossilfuels.Answer:A
Explanation:Thekeyinformationisfoundinthephrase“Ididapresentationonrenewableenergysources.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.
M:Doyouthinkweshouldstudyforthemathtesttomorrow?W:Yeah,it’simportantbecauseitcoversalotoftopicswehaven’tdiscussedinclassyet.Q:Whatdothespeakersagreeon?A:Theyshouldskipstudyingforthetest.
B:Thetestisnotasimportantastheythought.
C:Theyneedtostudybecausethetestcoversnewtopics.
D:Theywillnotprepareforthetestbecauseitiseasy.Answer:C
Explanation:Thekeyinformationisinthephrase“Theyneedtostudybecausethetestcoversnewtopics.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hey,John!Howwasyoursciencefairproject?M:Oh,itwasamazing!Ibuiltarobotthatcansolvemathproblems.W:Wow,thatsoundsimpressive.Whatwasthebestpartaboutit?M:Thebestpartwaspresentingittothejudgesandexplaininghowitworks.Question:WhatwasthebestpartaboutJohn’ssciencefairproject?
A)Buildingtherobot
B)Presentingittothejudges
C)Solvingmathproblems
D)WinningtheprizeAnswer:B)PresentingittothejudgesExplanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthatthebestpartofhissciencefairprojectwaspresentingittothejudgesandexplaininghowitworks.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Presentingittothejudges.8.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.M:Doyouthinkyou’llpasstheEnglishexamthistime,Sarah?W:Ihopeso.I’vebeenstudyingreallyhardandpracticingmywritingskills.M:That’sgoodtohear.Whatstrategiesdoyouusetostudyforexams?W:Well,Iliketomakeflashcardsandreviewthemeveryday.Ialsoliketodiscussthetopicswithmyclassmates.Question:WhatstrategiesdoesSarahusetostudyforexams?
A)Readingtextbooks
B)Makingflashcardsandreviewingthem
C)Solvingmathproblems
D)ListeningtomusicAnswer:B)MakingflashcardsandreviewingthemExplanation:Intheconversation,Sarahmentionsthatshemakesflashcardsandreviewsthemeveryday,aswellasdiscussingthetopicswithherclassmates.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Makingflashcardsandreviewingthem.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theboyisgoingtoplaysoccerafterschool.B.Thegirlistakingherbrothertothelibrary.C.Theyarebothgoingtotheparktoswim.Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialoguementions“I’mtakingmybrothertothelibrary,”whichmatchesoptionB.10.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:C
Explanation:Theconversationincludesastatementlike“It’srainingcatsanddogs,”indicatingthatitisrainingheavily,sothecorrectanswerisC.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboyisaskingfordirectionstothelibrary.B.Thegirlisaskingforhelpwithherhomework.C.Theteacherisgivingamathproblemtosolve.Answer:BExplanation:Thegirlinthedialogueisaskingtheboyifhecanhelpherwithhersciencehomework,indicatingthattheconversationisaboutacademicassistance,notdirectionsoramathproblem.12.Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Itissunnyandwarm.B.Itiscloudyandwindy.C.Itisrainyandcold.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Itissunnyandwarm,”astheresponsetothequestionabouttheweatherwouldtypicallyincludedetailsaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.ComplimentB.ComplimentC.ComplimantD.Compliment答案:D解析:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“compliment.”O(jiān)ptionDisthecorrectchoice,astheotheroptionshavemisspelledtheword.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Thecat___________upontheroofbecauseitwastoocoldinside.A.satB.satdownC.sitD.sits答案:A解析:Thecorrectansweris“sat”becauseitisthesimplepasttenseformoftheverb“sit,”whichindicatesapastaction.OptionAcorrectlycompletesthesentencewiththepasttenseoftheverb.Theotheroptionsareeitherthepresenttenseoramisspelledformoftheverb.3、Whatisthecorrectpronunciationoftheword“student”?A./stu?den?t/B./stu?den/C./?stu?d?nt/D./?stu?di?nt/Answer:A./stu?den?t/
Explanation:Thecorrectpronunciationoftheword“student”is/stu?den?t/.Thestressisonthesecondsyllable,whichispronouncedas“den.”4、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”A.childsB.childrenC.childsD.childenAnswer:B.children
Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”Thereisno“s”addedtotheendoftheword,andthecorrectspellingis“children,”notanyoftheotheroptionsprovided.5、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?Sheeatedanapple.Hedrinkedwater.Theyjumpedoverthefence.Wegoedtothepark.Answer:C)Theyjumpedoverthefence.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformofregularverbstypicallyadds“-ed”tothebaseform.However,someverbsareirregularandhavedifferentpasttenseforms.Inthiscase,only“jumped”isthecorrectpasttenseformamongtheoptionsgiven.6、Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Wewillgo________thestoretobuysomebread.atonintoAnswer:D)toExplanation:Thepreposition“to”isusedtoindicatedirectionordestination.Inthissentence,“to”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitshowsthattheactionisdirectedtowardthestore.7、Thesentence“Thecatissleepingunderthetree”isanexampleofa(n)_______sentence.imperativeinterrogativedeclarativeexclamatoryAnswer:C)declarativeExplanation:Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementordeclaressomething.Inthiscase,thesentenceisstatingwherethecatissleeping,soitisadeclarativesentence.8、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:cat,dog,fish,_______.birdtreehorsebirdAnswer:B)treeExplanation:Thewords“cat,”“dog,”“fish,”and“horse”arealltypesofanimals.“Tree”isaplant,notananimal,soitdoesnotbelonginthelist.Thecorrectansweris“tree.”9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?cakecitycatcallAnswer:B)cityExplanation:In‘city’,theletter‘c’ispronouncedas/s/,whileintheotheroptions(‘cake’,‘cat’,and‘call’),itispronouncedas/k/.Thisdifferenceinpronunciationmakes‘city’theoddoneout.10、Choosethecorrectprepositiontofillintheblank:Iwillmeetyou_______theschoolgateat4PM.inonatfromAnswer:C)atExplanation:Thepreposition‘a(chǎn)t’isusedwhenreferringtoaspecificpointorlocation,suchasameetingplace.Inthiscase,theschoolgateisthespecificlocationwherethemeetingwilltakeplace,so‘a(chǎn)t’istheappropriatechoice.Thissampleincludestwomultiple-choicequestionsthatfocusonphoneticsandprepositions,whicharecommontopicsinEnglishtestsforstudentstransitioningfromprimarytojuniorhighschool.11.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?
A)went
B)go
C)gone
D)goonAnswer:A)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”O(jiān)ptionsBandCarethepresenttenseandpastparticipleforms,respectively,whileoptionDisthephrase“goon,”whichmeanstocontinue.12.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”
A)child
B)children
C)childs
D)childesAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”O(jiān)ptionAisthesingularform,optionCisincorrectbecause“child”doesnothaveasilent‘d’andoptionDisanon-standardpluralform.三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Passage:
Inmanyculturesaroundtheworld,storytellinghasalwaysbeenawaytopassdowntraditionsandvaluesfromonegenerationtoanother.Onceuponatime,therewasa(1)______wholovedtotellstoriesabout(2)______.Hisstorieswereso(3)______thatchildrenwouldgatheraroundhimeveryevening.Thestorytellerusedthisopportunitytoteachthemimportantlessonsabout(4)______and(5)______.(1)______:A)teacherB)farmerC)storytellerD)doctor(2)______:A)animalsB)vegetablesC)numbersD)computers(3)______:A)boringB)interestingC)longD)short(4)______:A)kindnessB)mathematicsC)chemistryD)physics(5)______:A)honestyB)technologyC)sportsD)cookingAnswers:______:C)storyteller______:A)animals______:B)interesting______:A)kindness______:A)honestyThisexercisenotonlyteststhestudent’sabilitytounderstandcontextbutalsotheirknowledgeofvocabularyandhowwordsfitintoanarrativelogically.四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ThefollowingstoryisaboutayounggirlnamedLilywholovestoread.Shehasalwaysdreamedofbecomingawriteroneday.Lilyspendsmostofherfreetimereadingbooksandwritingstoriesinherjournal.Shehasanincredibleimaginationandlovestocreatecharactersandworldsthatcometolifeonpaper.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilywasreadingabookinherroomwhensheheardaknockatthedoor.Itwasherneighbor,Mrs.
Green,whoaskedifLilywouldliketojoinheronatriptothelibrary.Lilywasthrilledattheideaandquicklypackedherbagwithherfavoritebooks.ThelibrarywasamagicalplaceforLily.Shespenthoursexploringdifferentsections,fromthemysterynovelstothesciencefictionbooks.Sheevendiscoveredahiddencornerwhereshecouldsitandwriteherstorieswithoutbeingdisturbed.AsLilywaswritinginherjournaloneday,shenoticedasmall,oldbookonanearbyshelf.Thecoverwaswornandthepageswereyellowed,buttherewassomethingaboutitthatcalledtoher.Shecarefullytookthebookdownandopenedittofindacollectionofshortstorieswrittenbyalittle-knownauthor.Thestorieswerefascinating,andLilyfeltinspiredtowriteherown.Lilycontinuedtovisitthelibraryregularly,andherwritingimprovedsignificantly.Shestartedenteringwritingcontestsandevenwonafewprizes.Herteachersandclassmateswereamazedathertalentandencouragedhertokeepwriting.Oneday,Lily’steachersuggestedthatshesubmitherstoriestoalocalmagazine.Lilywasnervous,butshedecidedtotakethechance.Tohersurprise,herstorywasaccepted,andshewaspublishedforthefirsttime.ThiswasthemomentLilyknewshehadfoundherpassion.Questions:1.WhydoesLilylovetoreadandwrite?
a)Sheenjoysexploringdifferentworlds.
b)Shewantstobecomeateacher.
c)Sheisfascinatedbysciencefiction.
d)Shewantstobeafamousmoviestar.2.WhoencouragedLilytokeepwriting?
a)Herneighbor,Mrs.
Green.
b)Herteacher.
c)Herclassmates.
d)Herparents.3.WhatwastheturningpointinLily’swritingcareer?
a)Enteringwritingcontests.
b)Winningaprize.
c)Gettingherstoriespublished.
d)Writinginherjournal.Answers:1.a)Sheenjoysexploringdifferentworlds.2.b)Herteacher.3.c)Gettingherstoriespublished.五、寫作題(16分)WritingQuestionforJuniorHighSchoolEntranceExamination(English)Question:Writeanessayof
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