四川省廣安市武勝中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省廣安市武勝中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter參考答案：A2.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_________youngermen.

A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.infavorof

D.inpraiseof參考答案：C略3.Pleasetellme______you’llhaveyourcoffee.I’mjustinthekitchenoverthere.

A.when

B.how

C.what

D.where參考答案：A4.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate____fromyounowandthen____mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.A．hearing;tell

B．tohear;tell

C．hearing;telling

D．tohear;totell參考答案：C5.Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrol

B.outofdate

C.outofsight

D.outofreach參考答案：B試題分析：句意：這本字典過(guò)時(shí)了：自從它被出版，很多單詞背增加到這個(gè)語(yǔ)言中。A.失去控制；B.過(guò)時(shí)的；C看不見的；D.夠不著的。根據(jù)句意，故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】介詞短語(yǔ)的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介詞短語(yǔ)，這題的介詞短語(yǔ)都是outof+名詞搭配，但是意思都是大相徑庭，學(xué)生在平時(shí)要注意積累這些相似短語(yǔ)的搭配和含義，做題時(shí)結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)境代入各個(gè)選項(xiàng)確定答案。由manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.可以確定是“過(guò)時(shí)的”。6.Mywalletisnolongerinuse.Icanbuy

IwantsimplywithWeChatPay.A.whoever B.whichever C.whatever

D.whenever參考答案：C7.LastnightonmywayhomeIsawanoldladydrivingaBMWcarat__________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句解析：從句中Ithought是個(gè)插入語(yǔ)，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系詞what。句意：昨天晚上在我回家的路上，我看到一位老太太開了一輛寶馬車，我認(rèn)為她開車的速度非常危險(xiǎn)。8.---HaveyoutoldJoanthebadnewsthathergrandfatherfelloffthebikeandhurtseriously?---Yes.Itoldher________Isawherthisafternoon.A.while

B.themoment

C.until

D.suddenly參考答案：B9.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—______.

A.It'swelldone

B.Thestronger,thebetterC.Onecup.That'senough

D.Verynice.Thankyou參考答案：B10.Ifyoufollowthedoctor’sadvice,you’lllookandfeelmuchbetter______.A．a(chǎn)tnotime

B．a(chǎn)ttimes

C．innotime

D．foratime參考答案：C11.Itisn'tjustbigdataspecialistslikedatascientistsandstatisticians______tobenefitfromthisboomofbigdataopportunities.A.whostands B.thatstand C.whichstands D.whenstand參考答案：B12.AngLeewondirectingOscarfor“LifeofPi”,afilmwhichwasan

ofafantasyadventurenovelaboutanIndianboy.A.adoption

B.adaptationC.addiction

D.affection參考答案：B13.---Goodmorning，DoctorBrown’soffice．---Hello,thisisTomSmith．CouldyoupleasetellDoctorBrownI

?Mycar

start．

A．wasdelayed,doesn’t

B．willbedelayed,won’t

C．a(chǎn)mdelayed,didn’t

D．woulddelay,mustn’t參考答案：34．B考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。從語(yǔ)境看，第一空用一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的預(yù)測(cè)，第二空用won’t/wouldn’t表示無(wú)可奈何的感覺，“偏不，就是不”。

【解析】略14.Heissuretodothejobwell_______hegiveshismindtoit.A.incase

B.aslongas

C.

eventhough

D.inorderthat參考答案：B略15.Doyouexpect______tobeapossibilitythatweshallbeabletoaffordtheparticularfurnitureweneed？

A.it

B.there

C.that

D.one參考答案：B22. WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith______. A.curiosity B.satisfaction. C.envy D.patience.參考答案：D17.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience，Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

___

wastoraiseachild．A．this

B．that

C．it

D．one參考答案：C18.Expertsadvisedthatparents______childrenfromdoinghomeworkbyusingelectronicequipmenttoomuch．（）A．discouraged B．discourageC．woulddiscourage D．havediscouraged參考答案：B本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，在表達(dá)"建議，要求，命令"意義的詞后的名詞性從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，形式為should+V原形，should可以省略．故選B．二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Goodmorning,everyone.It’sgreathonorformetospeakhere.Myname’sLiXiaojun,borninaharmoniousfamily.Myfatherandmotherareallhighschoolteachers.Influencedbythem,Ireadwidelyduringmyearlyage,butI’vedevelopedagreatinterestinartsandsports.I’measy-going,getalongwellwithmyclassmates.Itisthispersonalitywhichhelpsmewinoverallmyclassmates’friendships,andalsohelpmeovercomemanydifficultiesbothinacademicandpersonallife.Beingadmittedinyouruniversityhasalwaysbeenabeautifuldreamforme.IdreamconstantlythatI,alongwithmineclassmates,willstudyhappywiththehelpoftherespectableprofessors.IdreamthatIwillswimfreelyinthesea,enjoyingthewavesofknowledge.Ihopeallmydreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.Thankyou.

參考答案：Goodmorning,everyone.It’s∧greathonorformetospeakhere.Myname’sLiXiaojun,

aborninaharmoniousfamily.Myfatherandmotherareallhighschoolteachers.Influenced

both或去掉allbythem,Ireadwidelyduringmyearlyage,butI’vedevelopedagreatinterestinartsand

andsports.I’measy-going,∧getalongwellwithmyclassmates.

and或get改為gettingItisthispersonalitywhichhelpsmewinoverallmyclassmates’friendships,andalsohelp

that

helpsmeovercomemanydifficultiesbothinacademicandpersonallife.Beingadmittedinyour

touniversityhasalwaysbeenabeautifuldreamforme.IdreamconstantlythatI,alongwithmine

myclassmates,willstudyhappywiththehelpoftherespectableprofessors.IdreamthatIwillswim

happilyfreelyinthesea,enjoyingthewavesofknowledge.Ihopeallmydreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.Thankyou.

dreams20.Cubatao,anindustrialtownof85,000peopleintheBrazil,76．

isanexampleoftheconnectionamongindustrial77．

developmentandpollution.It1954,Cubataohas78．

notindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylarge79．

factories,thatproducemanypollutants.Thepeople80．

ofthetownaresufferingfromthepoisonousmatter81．

inhisenvironmentandthebadeffectscanbeclearly82．

seen.Birthshortcomingsareextremecommon.Among83．

childandadults,lungproblemsaresometimestwelve84．

timescommoninCubataothaninotherplaces.85．

參考答案：76．刪去the

77．a(chǎn)mong改為between

78．has改為had79．not改為no

80．that改為which

81．正確

82．his改為their

83．extreme改為extremely84．child改為children

85．common前加more三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解Ihavebeenaspecialeducationteacherfor17yearsandIwishmorepeoplewouldgetintospecialeducation．Thepositionisverydemandingandthereisalwaysashortageofspecialeducationteachers．Itisnotaneasyprofessiontogetinto.OneneedsaBAineducationandthenaspecialeducationcertificate（證書）suchasacertificateinlearningdisabilities,emotionaldisabilitiesorcrosscategorieswhichmeanscoveringallthesubjects．Acertifiednewspecialeducateteacherneedstoshadowacurrentspecialeducationteacherforatleast,ayearbecausethereisthatmuchtoknowandpractice.Workingwiththestudentsisthebiggestreward．However,thepaperworkishugewith

requestingmoreyearafteryear．Ifyouaregoodatdoingabouttenthingsatthesametime,thenyoumaybetherightpersonforthejob.Nodayisthesame.Parentandgovernmentexpectationsarehigh.Asenseofempathy（theabilityoffeelingandsharinganotherperson’sfeelings）andonehundredpercentpreparedtohelpyourstudentsisimportant.Also,ifyouareaspecialeducationteacherworkinginthehighschool,itisyourjobtomakesureyourspecialeducationstudentsareabletobeemployedaftertheygraduate,andthenthespecialeducationteacherneedstostayintouchwiththespecialstudentsayearaftertheygraduatetomakesuretheyareemployedandcansupportthemselves.Educationisaverypoliticalfieldnexttoworkinginpolitics.Oneneedstoknowwhattosay,whentosayitandmakesureitisabenefitforeveryoneinvolved.Itisamixtureofknowingmedicaldiagnosisandteachingwiththatinmind.Yourrecordneedstobeperfect,anditwouldalsohelptobeaverystrongChristian（天主教徒）becauseyouwillneedtoprayoftentoyourself.Thispositionisnotaboutthemoneybutmoreofaservice.56．Tobecomeaspecialteacher,oneneeds

.

A．a(chǎn)MAdecreeandacertificate

B．a(chǎn)degreeandthreecertificatesC．a(chǎn)degreeandtwocertificates

D．a(chǎn)degreeineducationandacertificate57．Theunderlinedword"shadow"canprobablybereplacedby

.

A．makefriendswith

B．studytogetherwith

C．getalongwellwith

D．learnfrom58．WhichofthefollowingwillNOThelptobecomeaspecialteacher?

A．faithinGod

B．relatedtrainingandeducation

C．interestinpolitics

．

D．skillsincommunication59．WhichofthestatementisNOTtrueabouttheauthor____．

A．Heisacertifiedspecialeducationteacher

B．Heenjoysworkingwithdisabledteenagers

C．Heusedtodolargeamountsofpaperwork

D．Hetriestoencouragepeopletobecomespecialteachers參考答案：56—59DDCC22.Ifyouwanttoconvincethebossyoudeserveapayriseorpromotion,thesolutioncouldbesimple—eatthesamefoodastheydo.Psychologistshavediscoveredmanagersaremuchmorelikelytoinstantlytrustusifwechoosethesamedishesasthem.Duringexperiments,discussionsoverwagesandworkconditionsweremuchmoresuccessfulifbothsideschosetosnackonthesametreats.AndshoppersweremuchmorelikelytobuyaproductadvertisedonTVbysomeoneeatingasimilarfoodtothematthetime.Thereasonisthoughttobeso-calledsimilarityattractiontheory–wherepeopletendtolikeotherswhohavesimilartastesorhabitstothemselves.Butthisisbelievedtobeoneofthefirststudieshighlightingtheroleoffoodinthisrelationship.ResearchersatChicagoUniversityintheUSconductedaseriesofexperimentstoexaminefood’sroleinearningtrust.Inatest,participantsweretoldtowatchTV–wheresomeonepretendingtobeamemberofthepublicpraisedacertainproduct.ThevolunteersweregivenKitKatbarstonibble,whiletheTVpeopleateeitheraKitKatorgrapesastheytalked.TheresultsshowedviewersweremuchmorelikelytoexpressaninterestinbuyingtheproductiftheTVshowedtheotherpersoneatingaKitKattoo.Theresearchersadded,“Althoughsimilarityinfoodconsumptionisnotasignofwhethertwopeoplewillgetalong,wefindconsumerstreatthisassuch.Theyfeelmoretrustingofthosewhoconsumeastheydo.Itmeanspeoplecanimmediatelybegintofeelfriendshipanddevelopabond,leadingtosmoothertransactionsfromthestart.’HarleyStreetpsychologistDrLucyAtchesonsaiditwasalreadyknownthatwearingsimilarclothescouldinstantlycreatetrust.Butthiswasthefirstreportthatfoodhadthesameeffect.Shesaid,“Thisisreallyinteresting.Itmakessenseaspeoplefeeltheyhavecommongroundandcantrusttheotherperson.Thatmeansnegotiationsaremorelikelytobesuccessful.12.Accordingtothepassage,customersarelikelytobuyaproductfromadealerwho______.A.hasthesametasteasthem...B.advertiseshisproductsonTVC.reducesthepriceofhisproductsD.paysattentiontothequalityofhisproducts13.TheexperimentsconductedbyresearchersatChicagoUniversityshowthat______.A.peoplewhohavesimilartastestotheirboss’searnmoreB.bosseslikeemployeesthathavethesametasteasthemC.foodplaysanimportantroleinearningpeople’strustD.peoplehavelessinterestinbuyingproductsadvertisedonTV14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Peoplewillgetalongwitheachotheriftheyliketoeatsimilarthings.B.Peoplewhoeatsimilarfoodaremorelikelytotrusteachother.C.Theeffectofwearingsimilarclotheshasn’tbeenprovedbyresearchers.D.Peoplearemorelikelytomakefriendswiththosewearingthesameclothesasthem.15.Whichofthefollowingsayingscanbeanexampleofthesimilaritya