內(nèi)蒙古興安盟科爾沁右翼前旗第二中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期入學(xué)考試英語試題

前旗二中2024級高一新生入學(xué)考試英語學(xué)科試卷（時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fromJB6,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday（closedonSaturday）11:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&GardensGardensAdults:￡12.00￡8.00Groups￡9￡5.5SpecialEventsProducers:Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.1．HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A．20minutes. B．25minutes. C．45minutes. D.90minutes.2．HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A．￡12.00 B．￡9.00 C．￡8.0 D．￡5.503．Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A．Producers’Market. B．HolkerGardenFestival.C．NationalGardenDay. D．WinterMarket.BArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinastrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.4．WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A．Goshopping B．Findahouse C．Joinhisfamily D．Takeavacation5．Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom______.A．a(chǎn)friendofhisfamily B．a(chǎn)SydneypolicemanC．a(chǎn)letterinhispapers D．a(chǎn)strangerinSydney6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Showed B．Sentout C．Delivered D．Gaveback7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FromIndiatoAustralia. B．LivinginaNewCountryC．TurningTrashtoTreasure. D．InSearchofNewFriends.CAstaycationisavacationwhenyoudonottravelatall.Somepeopleuseastaycationtojuststayathome,andothersprefertoexperiencetheattractionsaroundthemwithouttravellingveryfar.Therearemanychoicesforstaycations.Anytownorcityhasplentyofchoicesforthingstodoifyouknowwheretolook.Iftheweatherisnice,youcanvisitthelocalgardensorforestsforahike.Youcanlookonlineforseveralhistoricplacesandcreateyourownhistorytours.Ofcourse,youcanalsovisitotherattractionsintheareaslikemuseums,restaurants,parks,beachesandsoon.Otherstaketheterm“staycation”wordforwordanddonotleavetheirhousesatall.Somechoicesforthiscanincludetakingtimeofftocookagreatmealandenjoyittogether,orspendingalldayatapool.Justasacoinhastwosides,staycationhasbothitsadvantagesandrisks.Sinceyouarenottravellingorstayinginahotel,astaycationcanbeunbelievablycheap.Youarealsosavingbynotdrivingveryfarandbynottakinganairplaneanywhere.Travelcostshavebecomereallyexpensive,sothefartheryougo,themoreexpensiveitis.Bystayingclosetohome,youcutthatcostbyquiteabit.Finally,anystressthatyoufeelwithtravel,whetherthatisfromdrivinglongdistanceorlookingforanairport,willcompletelydisappear.8．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tointroducethegeneralinformationonstaycations. B．Tocomparestaycationswithothervacations.C．Toprovidedifferentwaysofstaycations. D．Toadvisepeopletohavestaycations.9．Whentakingstaycations,people______.A．usuallytraveltocitiesfaraway B．spendalldayeatingandsleepingC．visitfamousattractionsofdifferentcities D．eitherrelaxathomeortravelneartheirhomes10．Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A．Howtohaveastaycationsafely. B．Whypeoplepreferastaycation.C．Whatrisksastaycationhas. D．Whentotakeastaycation.DWangXiaojunistwelveyearsold.HelivesinthecountryinHunan.Todayishisbirthday.Hisparentsprepareanicedinnerforhim,buttheboysays,“Iwon’thavethedinner,todayisover,andmyparentsaregoingtoShenzhentomorrow.Idon’twanttoletthemgo.”WangXiaojunhasthebirthdaywithhisparentsforthefirsttimeinthepastthreeyears.Threeyearsago,hisparentswenttoShenzhentowork.Theystayedandworkedthereforthreeyears.TomorrowtheyhavetogobacktoShenzhen.Wangisnottheonlystay-at-homechild.InthecountryofChina,therearemanychildrenstayingathomewithouttheirparents.Stay-at-homechildrenhavealotofproblems.Mostofthemstaywiththeirgrandparents.Someofthemdon’tstudywellbecausetheirparentscan’thelpthemwiththeirstudy.TheChinesegovernment（政府）nowistryingtosolvetheirproblems.11．WhenwasWangXiaojunborn?A．In2010. B．In2011. C．In2012. D．In2013.12．WangXiaojunwon’thavethebirthdaydinnerbecause______.A．thereisn’tabirthdaycake B．thefoodisn’tdeliciousC．hisparentsaregoingtoShenzhentomorrow D．hedoesn’tlikethedinner13．The“stay-at-homechild”means______.A．愛家兒童 B．頑皮兒童 C．留守兒童 D．離家兒童14．Thestay-at-homechildrencan’tgethelpforstudyfromtheirparents,sosomeofthem.A．don’tstudywell B．don’tliketostaywithparentsC．don’tlovetheirparents D．don’thavedinnerwiththeirparents15．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．TherearealotofchildrenlikeWangXiaojuninChina.B．TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheseproblems.C．WangXiaojun’sparentsgotoShenzhentomakemoney.D．Stay-at-homechildrendon’thaveanyproblems.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Agardenthat’sjustrightforyouHaveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthegardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum（總和）ofitsparts?16.Butitdoesn’thappenbyaccident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.●17Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers（肥料）.18.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.●Recall（回憶）yourchildhoodmemoriesOurmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.Grandma’srosegardenandDad’svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat’snotwhat’simportant.19—howbeinginthosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou’dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytakingsometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.20.Thengooutsideandworkoutaplantotranslateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.A．KnowwhyyougardenB．FindagoodplaceforyourowngardenC．It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersD．It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersE．StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF．Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,tooG．Foreachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave第二部分完形填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Jennylivedinasmallvillage.Whenshewasachild,whatshelikedtodomostwastowatchtheblueskyandenjoybirdsflyingfreelyinthesky.Shealways21thatsomedayshecouldalsoflylikeabird.WhenJennywasinthefourthgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteapassageabouttheir22.Init,shewrotethatshewantedtobecomeanairplanepilotinthefuture.However,tohersurprise,herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasnothingbutfairytalewhichcouldneverbecometrue.Jennyfelt23andsad.Inherheart,shedidn’twantto24herteacher’sopinion.Whywasitimpossible?Butthepeople25Jennydidn’tsupportherandtoldheroverandoveragain,“Girlscan’tbecomepilots;neverhave,andneverwill.You’re26.”Finally,Jennyfelthopelessand27herdream.Jennywasintheseniorhighschoolseveral28later.OnedayherEnglishteacher,Mrs.Slaton,gavetheclassa29aboutwhattheywouldbedoinginthefuture.Jennythoughthardaboutit,“Pilot?Noway!Artist?Notalent!Waitress?Icandoit.”30shewroteitdown.WhatJennywrotesurprisedMrs.Slaton,“Isthatwhatyouarereallyinterestedin?Ithinkyouwillbe31todosomethingfullofmorechallenges.”Jennyfeltexcited,butshewasstill32thatshewouldbelaughedatagain.Theteachercontinued,“Everyonehastheirowntalent.Ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,33willdoitforyou.”Hearingthat,withgreatcourageshewrotedownherolddream.Mrs.Slaton’swords34Jennyalot.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,Jenny’sdreamcametrue.Shebecameoneofthefirstthreewomen35intheworld.Sticktoyourdreamifit’swhatyoureallywant!21．A．imagined B．realized C．a(chǎn)greed D．suggested22．A．interests B．dreams C．families D．hobbies23．A．tired B．nervous C．stupid D．disappointed24．A．learn B．a(chǎn)ccept C．show D．discuss25．A．with B．including C．a(chǎn)round D．except26．A．crazy B．brave C．clever D．strong27．A．sentup B．gaveup C．putup D．madeup28．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years29．A．suggestion B．notice C．present D．task30．A．Before B．Though C．Unless D．So31．A．a(chǎn)ble B．glad C．ready D．relaxed32．A．thankful B．excited C．worried D．regretful33．A．nobody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．everybody34．A．praised B．encouraged C．required D．punished35．A．a(chǎn)rtists B．waitresses C．pilots D．teachers第三部分語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞正確形式。ThegameofbasketballwascreatedbyDr.Naismith,36CanadianwhoworkedasaphysicaleducationinstructorattheSpringfieldCollege.TheNewEnglandwinterswereverycold,andthestudentswereunwillingtodooutdoor37（activity）.Naismithdecidedtoinventafast-movinggame38couldbeplayedindoors.Firsthetriedtochangeoutdoorgamessuchassoccertoindoorplay,buthesoonfoundthem39（suitable）forsmallareas.40Decemberof1891,Naismithhungtwooldpeachbasketsateitherendofthegymattheschool.Thenthefirstbasketballgamewasorganized,41（use）asoccerballandnineplayersoneachside.Fiveyearslater,achampionship（錦標(biāo)賽）42（hold）inNewYorkCity.Bythattime,theteamhadreducedtosevenplayersandfivebecamestandardinthe1897season.43basketballfirstappearedinthe1904OlympicGames,it44（quick）spreadthroughouttheworld.In1906,ametalringwasused45（replace）thebasketforthefirsttime,butthenamebasketballhasremained.第四部分書面表達(dá)（共25分）假設(shè)你叫李明，你看到某