高中英語課件Unit 2　Section Ⅱ　Welcome to the unit Reading

SectionⅡWelcometotheunit&ReadingSportscultureUNIT2Part1

課文整體理解Part2長句難句分析整體理解課文Step1速讀——整體理解文意Ⅰ.明文章大意What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.DiversesportsintheOlympicGames.B.ThehistoryandachievementsofBeijingOlympicGames.C.SomefamousOlympicplayerswhohavemadegreatcontributions.D.Thehistory，developmentsandachievementsoftheOlympicGames.√Ⅱ.悉篇章結(jié)構(gòu)Part1(Para.1)

A.ChinaandtheOlympicGamesPart2(Paras.2－3) B.HistoryoftheOlympicGamesPart3(Paras.4－5) C.InfluenceoftheOlympicGamesPart4(Para.6) D.IntroductionoftheOlympicGamesPart5(Para.7) E.Well-knownOlympiansStep2細(xì)讀——深度獲取細(xì)節(jié)1.HowoftenistheOlympicGamesheld?A.Everytwoyears. B.Everythreeyears.C.Everyfouryears. D.Everyfiveyears.√2.HowmanyyearsdidtheancientOlympicGamesexist?A.125years. B.283years.C.1,169years. D.1,500years.√3.ForwhatpurposedidPierredeCoubertinbringtheOlympicsbacktolife?A.Topromoteapeacefulworldbyjointefforts.B.Topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.C.ToencouragewomentoparticipateintheOlympicGames.D.Toencouragepeoplefromdifferentracialoriginstoparticipateinsports.√4.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Awebsite.B.Abrochure.C.Ahistorybook.D.Ageographymagazine.√5.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheOlympicGames?A.Positive. B.Neutral.C.Indifferent. D.Cautious.√Step3讀后——課文語法填空TheOlympicGames，heldeveryfouryears，is1.

extraordinarysportingeventforthousandsof2.

(high)trainedandtalentedathletes.TheancientOlympicGamesbeganintheyear776BCEanddiedoutaroundtheyear393.OnlyGreekmenwereallowed3.______________(participate)duringtheearlyGames.ItwasPierredeCoubertin4.________

broughttheOlympicsbacktolife.ThemodernOlympicswerefirstheldin1896，inAthens.anhighlytoparticipatewho/that5.

(motivate)bytheoriginalOlympicmotto“Faster，Higher，Stronger”，manywell-knownathleteshavedevotedthemselvestoachievingsportingexcellence.OnesuchOlympianwastheboxerCassiusClay.HewonthelightheavyweightgoldmedalfortheUSAduringthe1960RomeOlympics,6.

(demonstrate)greattalentandpersonality.Bythetimehediedin2016，he7._________________________(recognize)asoneofthegreatestboxersofalltime.AnothersportspersonthatshouldbeapplaudedisJessicaEnnis-Hill.Inaninterviewsherevealedthatthesecretofher8.

(consist)goodperformancewasthetrainingthatshenevermissed.MotivateddemonstratinghadbeenrecognizedconsistentThe2008BeijingOlympicscalled9.

thewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbuildabetterfutureforhumanity.AnotherhistoricmomentforChinacamewhenBeijingsuccessfullyhostedthe2022WinterOlympicsafterwinningthe10.

(elect)in2015.onelection返回難句分析長句1.ThisistheOlympics—anextraordinarysportingeventthatwasfirst

(celebrate)about3,000yearsago.(P16，Para.1)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。anextraordinarysportingevent為theOlympics的

，that引導(dǎo)

從句。漢語翻譯：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ.補(bǔ)句子析結(jié)構(gòu)

這就是奧運(yùn)會——一場可以追溯到約3000年前的非凡的體育賽事。celebrated主從復(fù)合同位語定語2.HisdreamwasthattheOlympicswouldhelppeopleofdifferentracial

(origin)andfromdifferentcultureslivesidebysideinpeace.(P16，Para.3)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。that引導(dǎo)

從句。漢語翻譯：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

他的夢想是借助奧運(yùn)會讓不同種族、不同文化的人和平地生活在一起。origins主從復(fù)合表語3.Hecametopublicattentionduringthe1960RomeOlympics，whenhe_____(win)thelightheavyweightgoldmedalfortheUSA，____________(demonstrate)greattalentandpersonalityintheprocess.(P16，Para.4)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。when引導(dǎo)

從句，修飾先行詞

。漢語翻譯：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

他在1960年羅馬奧運(yùn)會上引起了公眾的關(guān)注。當(dāng)時，他為美國贏得了輕重量級拳擊金牌，并在比賽過程中展現(xiàn)了極高的天賦和優(yōu)秀的品格。wondemonstrating主從復(fù)合非限制性定語duringthe1960RomeOlympics4.Herstoryisa

(remark)exampleofhowhardworkanddevotioncanlead

sportingexcellence.(P17，Para.5)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。how引導(dǎo)

從句，how在從句中作______。漢語翻譯：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

她的故事為我們出色地示范了如何通過勤奮和專注取得優(yōu)異的體育成績。remarkableto主從復(fù)合賓語狀語5.Inaninterviewsherevealedthatthesecretofher

(consist)goodperformancewasthetrainingthatshenevermissed.(P17，Para.5)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。Inaninterview為

，“sherevealed...”為主句；其中第一個that引導(dǎo)

從句；第二個that引導(dǎo)

從句，修飾先行詞

。漢語翻譯：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

她在采訪中透露，自己維持良好表現(xiàn)的秘訣在于從來不缺席訓(xùn)練。consistent主從復(fù)合狀語賓語限制性定語thetraining6.Thissuccessis

(true)remarkableifyouconsiderthatjust24yearsbefore，atthe1984LosAngelesOlympics，XuHaifengwonourcountry’sfirst-evergoldmedal.(P17，Para.6)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。if引導(dǎo)

從句；that引導(dǎo)

從句，其中just24yearsbefore為賓語從句中的

，atthe1984LosAngelesOlympics為從句中的

。漢語翻譯：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

這份成功著實(shí)令人矚目，考慮到僅僅24年前，許海峰才在1984年洛杉磯奧運(yùn)會上為我們國家摘得了史上第一塊金牌。truly主從復(fù)合條件狀語賓語時間狀語地點(diǎn)狀語7.Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames，LiuXiangbecamethefirstAsian______(win)thegoldmedalinthemen’s110-metrehurdles，whileatthe2016RioOlympicGames，theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamwonahard-foughtvictoryinthefinal.(P17，Para.6)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是while連接的

句，while意為“

”，前后為對比關(guān)系。漢語翻譯：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2004年雅典奧林匹克運(yùn)動會上，劉翔成為亞洲贏得男子110米跨欄金牌的第一人，而在2016年里約熱內(nèi)盧奧林匹克運(yùn)動會上，中國女子排球隊(duì)在決賽中艱苦作戰(zhàn)取得了勝利。towin并列而，然而8.AsCoubertinbelieved，“

theOlympicGames，eachgenerationcelebratesitsadvent，itsjoyofliving，itsfaithinthefuture，itsambitionanditswilltoascend.”(P17，Para.7)結(jié)構(gòu)分析：此句是

句。As引導(dǎo)

；itsadvent，itsjoyofliving，itsfaithinthefuture，itsambitionanditswilltoascend為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，作動詞celebrates的

。漢語翻譯：___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

正如顧拜旦所信奉的：“有了奧林匹克運(yùn)動會，每一代人都能慶祝他們的到來、他們生活的喜悅、他們對未來的信念、他們的雄心，以及他們進(jìn)取的決心。”With主從復(fù)合非限制性定語從句賓語Ⅱ.研典句學(xué)用法MotivatedbytheoriginalOlympicmotto“Faster，Higher，Stronger”，manywell-knownathletes，bothmaleandfemale，havedevotedthemselvestoachievingsportingexcellenceandpushingtheboundariesofhumanachievement.(P16，Para.4)在最初的奧運(yùn)口號“更快、更高、更強(qiáng)”的激勵下，許多著名的男女運(yùn)動員力爭取得卓越的體育成績并不斷突破人類成就的極限。

過去分詞短語作狀語結(jié)構(gòu)分析：本句是簡單句。MotivatedbytheoriginalOlympicmotto“Faster，Higher，Stronger”為過去分詞短語作狀語；bothmaleandfemale為主語manywell-knownathletes的同位語；achievingsportingexcellence和pushingtheboundariesofhumanachievement為并列結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞to的賓語。過去分詞(短語)作狀語，其邏輯主語通常就是句子的主語，且主語是過去分詞動作的承受者。過去分詞(短語)作狀語時，可單獨(dú)使用，也可以在其前面加上適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞，可表示時間、原因、條件、伴隨、方式等。(1)由綠樹包圍，農(nóng)場坐落在我們學(xué)校附近的山腳下。

，thefarmislocatedatthefootofthemountainnearourschool.(2)沐浴在陽光下，我們不僅親近了自然而且體驗(yàn)到了勞動的喜悅。

，notonlywereweclosetonaturebutalsowetastedthepleasureoflabor.(3)當(dāng)被困在暴風(fēng)雪里的時候，他知道他該做的第一件事就是從寒風(fēng)和大雪中找到遮蔽處。

，heknewthefirstthingheshoulddowastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.SurroundedbygreentreesBathedinthesunshineWhentrappedintheseveresnowstorm課文重點(diǎn)詞塊默寫1.每四年

______________2.訓(xùn)練有素、天賦過人的運(yùn)動員

_______________________________3.聚集在一起

_____________4.本著……的精神

____________5.希望

____________6.最終停辦

______7.使……重獲生機(jī)

________________8.和平