安徽省宿州市宿城第一中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

安徽省宿州市宿城第一中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iraqhas_______toomanywarssince1990s,makinghispeople_______alot.A.gotthrough;sufferfrom

B.lookedthrough;sufferingC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;suffered參考答案：C2.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport? —______Apictureisworthathousandwords. A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou. D.Nomatter.參考答案：3.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad_____hisleg.A.damaged

B.hurtC.hit

D.struck參考答案：B4.Victorapologizedfor_____toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable B.hisnotbeingableC.himnottobeable D.himtobenotable參考答案：B5.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A．profit

B．favorC．advantage

D．benefit參考答案：D[考查名詞。句意：為了那些山區(qū)沒有受到良好教育的孩子的利益許多錢被募捐了起來。forthebenefitof...“為了……的利益/好處”，是固定搭配。]6.----Wheredoesyourlittledaugherwanttogoduringherholidays?----Shealwayslooksforwardto_______totheWutaiMoutain.A.take

B.beingtaken

C.taking

D.betaken參考答案：B7.Theoldwomanfoundherself______whensheleftthemarket.A.cheating

B.cheated

C.tobecheated

D.tohavecheated參考答案：B正確答案為B。theoldwoman與cheat之間為被動關系，因此用v-ed作賓語補足語。8.________,hisparentsdiedinthe_________SichuanEarthquake.

A.Fortunately;astonishing

B.Fortunate;astonished

C.Unfortunately;astonishing

D.Unfortunately;astonished參考答案：C略9.Johnhit_________.A.himonthehead

B.himonhishead

C.himinthehead

D.himinhishead參考答案：A10.Wehavemade_______greatprogressinthemedicalfield,but______progresswehavemadeisnotenough.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：C11.______,don’tbesurprised.A.Whateverhappens

B.WhateverdoesithappenC.Whateverwillithappen

D.Whatevermayithappen參考答案：A本題考查狀語從句。此處whatever引導狀語從句，從句要用陳述語序。12.In

the

dark

street,

there

wasn’t

a

single

person,

_______

she

could

turn

for

help.

A.

that

B.

who

C.

from

whom

D.

to

whom參考答案：【答案】略13.OnSaturdayafternoon,MrsGreenwenttothemarket,____somebananas

andvisitedhercousin.

A.bought

B.buying

C.tobuy

D.buy參考答案：A14.﹣﹣﹣Whattimeisit？﹣﹣﹣Ihavenoidea．Butjustaminute，I（check）itforyou．參考答案：willcheck﹣現(xiàn)在幾點了？﹣不知道．但是只要一分鐘，我就可以幫你查一下．根據(jù)句意，check是還沒發(fā)生的動作，因此用將來時態(tài)，故填willcheck．15.

intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.A.Beingtranslated.

B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated.

D.Havingbeentranslated參考答案：D考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：HarryPotter已經被翻譯成了很多語言，它在全世界的孩子還有成年人當中受歡迎。非謂語動詞translate的動作明顯發(fā)生在謂語動詞前面，且和主語之間是一種被動關系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式的被動式，故選D。16.---Howdidyou_____theoldvaluablehouse?---Itusedtobe_____myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案：C17.--IsJohncomingbytrain?

--Heshould，buthe________not.Helikesdrivinghiscar．

A．mustB．canC．needD．may參考答案：Dcome，go，leave，start等趨向動詞的進行時表示將來，所以答語是對這一將來動作作出的推斷。maynot“可能不；不一定”，根據(jù)H。likesdrivinghiscar可以看出John可能乘火車來，也可能自己開車來。maynot正好符合這一語境。mustnot“不準”；cannot“不可能”；neednot“不必”。18.—______youwereabletolearnEnglishsowell?—IlikelearningEnglishontheInternet,onlinelisteningtoEnglishsongs. A.Itwashowthat B.Howitwasthat C.wasitthathow D.Howwasitthat參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除

或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（＾），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearBob,Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.I’dliketoyourpenfriend,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourcountry.First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitaloftheChina.IgotoHongqiMiddleSchool.

Westudyquiteafewsubject,suchasmaths,Chinese,Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.Doyouplayanyballgames?

Whatyourfavoritesport?Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua參考答案：1.learn改為learnt或learned。2.to后加be或become。3.刪去more。第一次告訴Bob關于自己的一些事情，此處用more不合邏輯。4.where改為which。在此非限定性定語從句中，關系詞在從句中作主語，故用which。5.china前的the刪去。6.subject改為subjects。quitsafew意為“相當多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。7.use改為used。據(jù)下文butnow可知，此處應用usedtodo表示“過去常常做某事”。8.interesting改為interested。beinterestedin…為固定短語，“對……感興趣”。9.What后加is。此句無謂語。10.hear改為hearing。lookforwardtodoingsth.為固定短語。20.短文改錯（10分）文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

Asisknownbyall,theInternetisplayingmoreandmoreimportantpartinoureverydaylife.Onit,wecanonlyreadnewsathomeandabroadbutalsomeetsomuchinformationaspossible.Weareoftensende-mailsormaketelephonecalltoourfamiliesaswellasourfriends.However,wecangotoschoolontheinternet,readdifferentkindsofbooksandeventeachmyselfEnglish.Wecanalsoenjoymusic,watchingsportsandplaycomputergamesontheinternet.Wecandoshoppingevenwithoutleaveourhome.參考答案：1by-to

2.playing后面加a

3.can后面加not

4.so-as

5.are去掉

6.call-calls

7.However-Besides

8.myself-ourselves

9.watching-watch

10.leave—leaving三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Atpresenttime,rollerskating(滑旱冰)iseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments(工具).Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.

OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink.Hewantedtofindawaytomakeawonderfulentranceattheparty.Merlinhadanidea.Hethoughtthathewouldattractalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.

Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll(滾動).Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskateshoes.Merlinwasveryproudofthem.Hedreamedofarrivingatthepartyandskatingintotheroomwhileplayingtheviolin.Hewassurethateveryonewouldbeverysurprised.

OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroom,playinghisviolin.Everyonewasreallysurprisedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskating.Herolledon,playingtheviolin.Then,withalleyesonhim,Merlinhitintoahugemirroronthewall.Themirrorbrokeintomanypieceswithaveryloudnoise.

NobodyforgotMerlin’swonderfulentranceafterthat.63.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatpeoplebegantoskateonwheelsfrom1750because_______.

A.itisveryeasy

B.itisveryexciting

C.JosephMerlin’sinstruments

D.itisverypopular64.PeoplecalledMerlinadreamerbecause___________.

A.hesleptanddreamedalot

B.hewasfullofdifferentideasanddreams

C.heinventedthefirstrollerskates

D.healwaysmadepeople’sdreamscometrue65.___________madeMerlinthinkofskatingonwheels.

A.Merlin’swork

B.Merlin’sviolin

C.Ahugemirror

D.Animportantparty66.WhatwasMerlin’sproblemafterherolledintotheroom?

A.Hecouldn’tstophisroller-skating.

B.Hecouldn’tattractalotofattention.

C.Everyonewassurprisedathim.

D.Hecouldn’tplaytheviolinwhilerolling.67.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.JosephMerlin’sStory

B.HowRollerSkatingWasInvented

C.ASurprisingEntrancetotheParty

D.Violinandrollerskating參考答案：CBDAB22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!We’reanon-profit(贏利的)organization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages．Anyone，fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer．

Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofthechildrenwhoseparentsareworking．Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhoseparentsareseeingadoctor．Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes．Thereiss