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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市榆樹(shù)市第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._________?Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.
A.Howareyou
B.Howareyoudoing
C.Areyougettingonwell
D.Howdoyoudo參考答案:B略2.Toourdelight,we______________gotwhatwehadbeenlookingforwardto.A.particularly
B.normally
C.eventually
D.originally
參考答案:C3.WithallthemagazinesIneeded_____,Ileftthepostoffice.A.buying
B.tobuy
C.bought
D.tobebought參考答案:C4.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.
A.if
B.when
C.that
D.which參考答案:C試題分析:考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:突然一股暖意由然而生,我可以用零用錢(qián)給父親買(mǎi)些花做為生日禮物。Awarmthought是同位詞,that連接的是同位語(yǔ)從句,對(duì)thought的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。5.Doyouthink_____truethat_______ishardworkthatleadstosuccess?Ait;it
Bit;what
Cthat;it
Dwhat;which參考答案:A6.—Lindadidn’tinviteustoherbirthdayparty.
—_______?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat
B.Sowhat
C.what’son
D.what’sup參考答案:B7.Theteacher,______itcleartousthatshewouldpunishJohnifhewaslateforschoolagain,lefttheclassroomangrily.
A.havingmade
B.whohasmade
C.made
D.making參考答案:A8.Afteralongdiscussion,wefinally______aplanthatsoundedpractical.A.cameacross B.cameaboutC.putupwith D.cameupwith參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的討論,我們終于想出了一個(gè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很實(shí)用的計(jì)劃。A.cameacross遇到;碰到;B.cameabout產(chǎn)生;C.putupwith忍受;D.cameupwith想出。根據(jù)句意故選D。9.Askingthem
to
boycottmeetingswhen
others
do
not
agree
with
their
demands
is
a(n
)_______to
a
very
unhappy
lifeof
fighting
with
other
people,__________themtheirfuturehappiness. A.guarantee,havingcost
B.accomplishment,losing
C.invitation,costing
D.affection,havinglost參考答案:C試題分析:考查名詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。guarantee保證;accomplishment成就,完成;invitation邀請(qǐng);affection喜愛(ài),感情。當(dāng)別人不同意他們的要求時(shí),要求他們抵制會(huì)議就是一個(gè)與其他人斗爭(zhēng)的非常不愉快的生活邀請(qǐng),結(jié)果以付出他們未來(lái)的幸福為代價(jià)。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查名詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞10.Hesufferedagreatdealwhenhewasyoung;nothingcould____hisbittermemoriesofthepast.A.wipeout
B.pickout
C.workout
D.pointout參考答案:A11.Throughouttheyearovertwomillionpeopleareexpectedtodirectly___Japan2005,aseriesoffestivalsandperformancestakingplacearoundthe
country.
A.visit
B.participatein
C.involve
D.cometo參考答案:B略12.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were參考答案:B略13.Thosewhoare_____forsmallgainscannevermakegreatachievements.A.eager
B.greedy
C.generous
D.curious參考答案:B略14.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup
B.gaveup
C.pickedup
D.madeup參考答案:D15.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___.
A.
fails
B.
failed
C.
wouldfail
D.
fail參考答案:D16.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A
could
not
B
should
not
C
can
not
D
might
not
參考答案:C略17.Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyouperforminthissituation____yournoseisbleeding?A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where參考答案:D18.Thesignreads“Incaseof
fire,breaktheglassandpush
redbutton.”
A./;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)〔\〕劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。ThismorningIgotupearlyandwenttoschoolasusual,onlyfindtherewerenobodyintheclassroombecauseitisSunday.“WhatabadlymemoryIhave!”Icouldn’thelplaughing.Standinginfrontoftheschoolgate,Ibegantowonderhowtodonext.Suddenlyagoodideaoccurstome.“Whynotgettogetherwithsomegoodfriendsforapicnicinsofineweather?”Iimmediatelytelephonedtosomeofmybestfriends,buttheyallagreedtojoinme.Abouttwohourslatter,wefinallyarrivedatapleasantparkwithtreesandflowershereandthere.Wereallyenjoyedusgreatly.參考答案:短文改錯(cuò)1.only后加to
2.were-was
3.badly-bad
4.how-what5.occurs-occurred6.so-such
7.telephoned后to去掉
8.but-and
9.latter-later
10.us-ourselves20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Zhugeliang,whowasborninawealthyfamilyinHanDynasty,isbetterknownathomeandabroadforhiswisdomanddevotion.Hisparentsdiedinhischildhood,makehimanorphan.Heexperiencedmanydifficultiesinhisyouth.Fortunate,hispassionforstudymadehimthemostknowledgeableinhistime.ItissaidthathejoinedinLiuBeiafterLiuvisitedhiminpersonthreetimes.HepersuadeLiutouniteSunQuantobattleagainstCaoCao.Hiseffortspaidoffatlast.Underhishelp,LiuBeifoundedtheKingdomofShu.What'smore,ZhugeLiangmadealotofinvention.AmongthemareKongminglantern,thatisstillinuseforentertainment.Nowadays,ZhugeLiangisrememberedasnotonlyanimportantstrategist(軍事家)andpoliticianbutalsoafamousinventor.參考答案:Zhugeliang,whowasborninawealthyfamilyin∧HanDynasty,isbetterknownathomeand
the
wellabroadforhiswisdomanddevotion.Hisparentsdiedinhischildhood,makehimanorphan.Heexperiencedmanydifficultiesinhis
makingyouth.Fortunate,hispassionforstudymadehimthemostknowledgeableinhistime.Itissaidthat
FortunatelyhejoinedinLiuBeiafterLiuvisitedhiminpersonthreetimes.HepersuadeLiutouniteSunQuanto
去掉
persuadedbattleagainstCaoCao.Hiseffortspaidoffatlast.Underhishelp,LiuBeifoundedtheKingdomof
WithShu.What'smore,ZhugeLiangmadealotofinvention.AmongthemareKongminglantern,thatis
inventions
is
whichstillinuseforentertainment.Nowadays,ZhugeLiangisrememberedasnotonlyanimportantstrategist(軍事家)andpoliticianbutalsoafamousinventor.6.persuade–persuaded
根據(jù)句意可知在講過(guò)去的事,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故把persuade–persuaded。7.UnderhishelpWith
固定詞組:withthehelpof在的幫助下,故把UnderhishelpWith。8.inventioninventions
句意:許多發(fā)明。用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故把inventioninventions。9.AmongthemareKongminglanternis
這是一個(gè)全部倒裝,主語(yǔ)是Kongminglantern,故把AmongthemareKongminglanternis。10.thatwhich
此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,故把thatwhich?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.不定式做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)通常表示的是一個(gè)未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.瑪麗匆忙趕了回來(lái),結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。2.作為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)所表示的都是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的直接結(jié)果,是意料中的結(jié)果。Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.父親去世了,(結(jié)果)他成為孤兒。Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱,造成了那個(gè)國(guó)家洪水泛濫?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】使用全部倒裝的情況Theregoestheambulance.救護(hù)車(chē)來(lái)了。1.表示地點(diǎn)、方向、時(shí)間的副詞(here,out,in,up,down,backoff,away,now,then等)位于句首時(shí)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的不及物動(dòng)詞(go,come,leave,move,run,rush,ny,jump等)。如:Hereisatelegramforyou.這兒有你一封電報(bào)。Downjumpedthemanfromthehorse.那人從馬上跳下來(lái)。在上述情況中,主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),則不用倒裝。如:Hereyouare.給你。Inhecameandthemeetingbegan.他進(jìn)來(lái),會(huì)議就開(kāi)始了。2.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)。如:Betweenthetwobuildingsstandsatallpine.兩座樓之間有棵大松樹(shù)。三、閱讀理解21.PetEmergency?Callusrightawayat(403)342-5200!IfyouliveinRedDeerorthesurroundingareaandneedatrustedveterinarian(獸醫(yī))tocareforyourpets—looknofurther.Dr.PatHigginsisalicensedAlbertaveterinarian,treatingalltypesofpets.Yourpets'healthandhappinessareveryimportanttous,andwetakeeverypossiblemeasuretogiveyouranimalsthecaretheydeserve.DeerParkPetHospitalisafullserviceanimalhospitalandwelcomesbothemergencytreatmentcasesaswellaspetpatientsinneedofroutinemedical,surgical,anddental(牙科)care.Dr.PatHigginshasyearsofexperiencetreatingseriousconditionsandofferingregularpethealthcare.Beyondfirstratepetcare,wemakeourcliniccomfortable,kid-friendly,andcalm,soyourpetcanrelaxinthewaitingroomandlookforwardtomeetingourRedDeerveterinarian.Wearehappytoofferanumberofresourcesthatenableyoutolearnabouthowtotakebettercareofyourpets.Pleasefeelfreetobrowseoursite,particularlytheinformationalarticles.Thebestveterinarycareforanimalsisongoingnutritionandproblemprevention,sobecomingknowledgeableaboutpreventativepetcareisvitaltotheongoingsuccessofyouranimal'shealth.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,call(403)342-5200oremailusandwe'llimmediatelygetbacktoyou.OurRedDeerveterinarianofficeisveryeasytogetto—andyoucanfinddirectionsonourContactUspage!Wealsowelcomeyoutosubscribetoournewsletter,whichiscreatedespeciallyforRedDeerpetowners.AtDeerParkPetHospital,wetreatyourpetslikethevaluedfamilymemberstheyare.Dr.PatHigginsRedDeerVeterinarian│DeerParkPetHospital│(403)342-5200420AllanStreet4RedDeer,AlbertaT4R2K71.Whatdoesthehospitalspeciallyoffertopets?A.Petlicensesandtimelycare. B.Clinicroomsandpetplaymates.C.Goodpetdoctorsandfullservices. D.Thebestmedicineandtreatment.2.Whatisthemostimportantforpethealth?A.Foodandexercise. B.Nutritionandprevention.C.Technologyandequipment. D.Experienceandpatience.3.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tomakeanadvertisementforapethospital.B.Toinformpetownershowtotreattheirpets.C.Tointroduceatrustedveterinariantopetowners.D.Totellpeopletotreattheirpetsbetter.參考答案:1.C
2.B
3.A【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一家名為DeerPark的寵物醫(yī)院,專(zhuān)門(mén)為寵物提供良好的寵物醫(yī)生和全套服務(wù)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Dr.PatHigginsisalicensedAlbertaveterinarian,treatingalltypesofpets.Yourpets'healthandhappinessareveryimportanttous,andwetakeeverypossiblemeasuretogiveyouranimalsthecaretheydeserve.(PatHiggins醫(yī)生是阿爾伯塔省的執(zhí)業(yè)獸醫(yī),治療各種寵物。你的寵物的健康和快樂(lè)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要,我們采取一切可能的措施來(lái)給予你的寵物應(yīng)有的照顧。)以及第三段第一句DeerParkPetHospitalisafullserviceanimalhospitalandwelcomesbothemergencytreatmentcasesaswellaspetpatientsinneedofroutinemedical,surgical,anddentalcare.(DeerPark寵物醫(yī)院是一家全面服務(wù)的動(dòng)物醫(yī)院,既歡迎急診病例,也歡迎需要常規(guī)醫(yī)療、手術(shù)和牙科護(hù)理的寵物病人。)可知這家醫(yī)院專(zhuān)門(mén)為寵物提供良好的寵物醫(yī)生和全套服務(wù)。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Thebestveterinarycareforanimalsisongoingnutritionandproblemprevention,80becomingknowledgeableaboutpreventativepetcareisvitaltotheongoingsuccessofyouranimal'shealth.(對(duì)動(dòng)物最好的獸醫(yī)護(hù)理是持續(xù)的營(yíng)養(yǎng)和問(wèn)題預(yù)防,了解預(yù)防性的寵物護(hù)理知識(shí)對(duì)動(dòng)物健康的持續(xù)成功是至關(guān)重要的。)可知營(yíng)養(yǎng)和預(yù)防是對(duì)寵物健康是最重要的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章題目PetEmergency?和文章的主要內(nèi)容可知本文是介紹一家寵物醫(yī)院相關(guān)的事宜,故作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是為一家寵物醫(yī)院做廣告。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】寫(xiě)作意圖推理判斷題。作者一般不直接表明自己的意圖,而是通過(guò)文章所提供的事實(shí)和理論依據(jù),客觀(guān)地使讀者信服某種想法和觀(guān)點(diǎn)。這種題型要求我們不僅要理解文章的內(nèi)容,同時(shí)還要具備對(duì)作者闡述問(wèn)題的寫(xiě)作手法進(jìn)行歸納、總結(jié)和分析的能力。推測(cè)作者的寫(xiě)作意圖時(shí),不同體裁的文章有不同的寫(xiě)作目的。故事類(lèi)記敘文的寫(xiě)作目的通常是娛樂(lè)讀者(toentertain);廣告類(lèi)應(yīng)用文的寫(xiě)作目的是推銷(xiāo)產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)人們(topersuade);議論文的寫(xiě)作目的是闡述論點(diǎn)(toargue);科普文化類(lèi)說(shuō)明文的寫(xiě)作目的是介紹知識(shí),幫助大家廣聞博見(jiàn)(toinform)。如第三小題,根據(jù)文章題目PetEmergency?和文章的主要內(nèi)容可知本文是介紹一家寵物醫(yī)院相關(guān)的事宜,故作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是為一家寵物醫(yī)院做廣告。故選A。22.In1993,eight-year-oldBrandonKeefesatinacornerattheHollygroveChildren’sHome,waitingforhismothertofinishtalking.HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary,butalltheyhadwasanemptyspaceandlotsofkidswithoutbooks.Thenextday,whenBrandon’steacheraskedthestudentstocomeupwithideasforacommunityserviceproject,Brandonrememberedwhathehadheard.Anideaoccurredtohimatonce.Whataboutallthebookshehadread?Hehadmanythathewastoooldfor,andknewhisfriendshadsome,too.WhatiftheygavethemtotheHollygroveHometocreatealibrary?Brandonstartedaprojecttocollectbooks,andsoonhehad847books.ThebigemptyroomatHollygrovewasfilled,andeverychildhadabooktotaketobedatnight.WhenBrandonentered7thgrade,he,aswellashisfriends,begananotherbookproject.Inoneweek,theschoolcollected5,000books.TheHollygrovelibrarycouldn’thandlethemall.Alocalpublicschool,LimerickElementary,becamethenextnewlibrarycreatedbyBrandonandhisfriends.TheheadmasterrealizedthatBrandon’sideawassimpleandeffective.ShebegansharingitthroughouttheschoolsinLosAngeles.Brandonwassurprisedwhen,oneday,aphotographerfromtheLosAngelesTimescalledhimoutofclass.Theywroteabouthiminthenewspaper,whichledtosomelocalcommunityserviceawards.ThenhewasinvitedtoappearontheverypopularTVprogramOprah.Brandonsaid,“AfterappearingonOprah,manypeopleknewaboutusandwewereabletosetupanon-profitorganizationcalled
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