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四川省廣元市西城中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereareafewminutes______buttherewereabout10patients______tobeexaminedatthedoctor’s.A.leaving;waiting
B.left;waited
C.leaving;waited
D.left;waiting參考答案:D2.There__________anyconveniencestorehere,butnowwehavefourdifferentones.A.usedtobeB.notusedtobeC.notusetobeD.usedn’ttobe參考答案:D略3.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest
B.better
C.themost
D.more參考答案:B4.參考答案:A略5.Ihaven’treadallofhisbookbefore,but______fromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.
A.judged
B.judging
C.determining
D.determined參考答案:B6.從每小題的A.BC.D四個選項中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.music
A./mu:zik/
B./m?zik/
C./mju:zik/
D./mju:sik/2.favourite
A./f?v?rit/
B./feiv?rit/
C./feivu:rit/
D./fev?rit/3.trousers
A./traus?z/
B./trauz?s/
C./tr?z?z/
D./trauz?z/4.worry
A./w?uri/
B./w?ri/
C./w?urei/
D./w?rei/5.education
A./edju:kei??n/
B./edju:kei??n/C./ed?ukei?n/
D./ed?ukei?n/參考答案:CBDBA7.---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut_________.A.willnotreplace B.willnotbereplaced C.willnotreplacing D.willnotbeingreplaced參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:——你對未來的商店購物有什么看法?——就我個人而言,我認為它會和家庭購物一起存在,但不會被取代。根據(jù)句意可知,此處用一般將來時態(tài),又因為主語與replace(取代,替代)之間為被動關系,故應為一般將來時的被動形式willnotbereplaced,所以選B。8.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.where B.onwhich
C.underwhich
D.which參考答案:A略9.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions
D
introductions參考答案:B10.I__________fortheNo.5busforoverhalfanhour,butnoneofthem_____yetAhavebeenwaiting;hasappeared
Bhavebeenwaiting;appearedChavewaited;hasappeared
Dhavewaited;appeared參考答案:A略11.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_______aserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing
B.caused
C.havingcaused
D.beingcaused參考答案:A12.ThemayorofRiodeJaneirosaysthatallconstructionworkfortheRioOlympics________by2016.A.hasbeencompletedB.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted參考答案:C解析考查動詞語態(tài)。賓語從句中主語allconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics和謂語動詞complete之間有被動關系,所以謂語要用被動語態(tài),因此排除選項B和D;by2012暗示謂語要用將來完成時態(tài),因此答案選C。
13.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot
uptoeight.A.put B.looked C.a(chǎn)dded D.made參考答案:C14.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—
A.Yes,notatall.
B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!
D.No,notatall.參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語。句意:你介意關掉音樂嗎?不,我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的,我不介意;B.That’ssettled.就這么辦;C.Goahead!繼續(xù);D.No,notatall.不,我不介意;根據(jù)句意可知,故選D項。15.Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,_____burntlastnight.A.is
B.are
C.were
D.was參考答案:D16.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder________withhisclassmates.
A.howishegettingalong
B.thatheisgettingalongwell
C.whatheisgettingalong
D.ifheisgettingalongwell參考答案:D略17.Thechildren
parentsareawayworkingincitiesarelookedafterwell.A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.who參考答案:B18.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight______tobed.A.Mumdidgo
B.didMumgo
C.wentMum
D.Mumwent參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Asweallknow,theCanadaisabeautifulcountrywithlargeforestsinNorthAmerica.Canadianshaveastrongsenseofprotecttheenvironment.It’snotsurprisedtoseeabearinthemiddleoftheroad.It’susualforthedriverswaitforthebeartoleave.Theymustn’tdrivethebearaway.Therearelawagainstkillinganimals.Theenvironmentissogoodwhichanumberofbirdscanbeseenaroundpeople’shouses.Beside,almosteveryfamilykeeppetssuchasdogs,catsandhorses,etc.Theytaketheirpetsontheirfamilymembers.Animalsrealbringpeoplegreatpleasure.參考答案:Asweallknow,theCanadaisabeautifulcountrywithlargeforestsinNorthAmerica.
the
Canadianshaveastrongsenseofprotecttheenvironment.It’snotsurprisedtoseeabearinthe
protecting
surprisingmiddleoftheroad.It’susualforthedrivers∧waitforthebeartoleave.Theymustn’tdrivethebear
to
away.Therearelawagainstkillinganimals.Theenvironmentissogoodwhichanumberofbirds
laws
thatcanbeseenaroundpeople’shouses.Beside,almosteveryfamilykeeppetssuchasdogs,catsand
Besides
keepshorses,etc.Theytaketheirpetsontheirfamilymembers.Animalsrealbringpeoplegreatpleasure.as
really
【分析】這是一篇說明文。說明了加拿大對動物的保護意識?!驹斀狻?.考查冠詞。句意:眾所周知,加拿大是一個美麗的國家,在北美有大片的森林。Canada為專有名詞前面不加冠詞,故去掉the。2.考查非謂語動詞。句意:加拿大人有很強的環(huán)境保護意識。of為介詞后跟動名詞做賓語,故protect改為protecting。3.考查形容詞。句意:看到一只熊在路中間并不奇怪。固定句式It’snotsurprisingtodosth.“做某事不奇怪”。故surprised改為surprising。4.考查動詞不定式。句意:司機們通常要等熊離開。固定句式It’susualforsb.todosth.“某人通常做某事”,故drivers后加to。5.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:法律禁止捕殺動物。law為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)上文are可知應用復數(shù)形式。故law改為laws。6.考查固定句式。句意:環(huán)境是如此的好,人們的房子周圍可以看到很多鳥。短語so…that…“如此……以致于……”,故which改為that。7.考查副詞。句意:此外,幾乎每個家庭都養(yǎng)寵物,如狗,貓和馬等。beside“在……旁邊”,此處表示“此外;而且”,故Beside改為Besides。8.考查主謂一致。句意同上。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為everyfamily,謂語動詞應用三人稱單數(shù)形式,故keep改為keeps。9.考查固定短語。句意:他們把寵物當作家庭成員。短語take…as…“將……當作……”,故on改為as。10.考查副詞。句意:動物真的給人們帶來很大的樂趣。bring為動詞需要副詞修飾,故real改為really。20.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤.對標有題號的每一行作出判斷;如無錯誤,在該行后的橫線上畫√;如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:在短文上把多余的詞用﹨劃掉,在該行后的橫線上寫出該詞,并也用﹨劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在短文缺詞處加一個漏詞符號∧,在該行后的橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在短文錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行后的橫線上寫出該加的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Dearpeter,
Iamveryexcitingtohearthatyouarecomingto
61.
ourschoolsoon.Nowletmetointroduceourschool
62.
toyou.Ourschoolisafamousschoolwithlonghistory.
63.
Wehavemanyexperiencedteacherandexcellentequipment.
64.
Therearetwoteachbuildings.Oneisforseniorsandthe
65.
otherisforjuniors.Thereistwolabbuildingsand
66.
alibrary.ExpectChinese,maths,English,physicsand
67.
chemistry,Wehavesomeelectives(選修課).The
68.
studentscanchoosewhattheylikeattend.We
69.
loveourschool.Iamlookingforwardtomeetyousoon.
70.
Yours
LiHua參考答案:61.Exciting------excited
62.去掉to
63.with后加a
64.teacher加s65.teach改為
teaching
66.is改為are
67.Except改為besides
68正確
69.like后加to
70.meet改為
meeting
三、閱讀理解21.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分l0分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。注意:此題在答題卡上作答,如選E涂AB、如選F涂AC、如選G涂AD.
71
.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsinChinaoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadlikeEngland,theUSorAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclassesthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.
72
.
Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.
73
.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.
74
.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidence.AnoldmachinesuchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithmaymakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.ks5u
75
.Andthatismoreimportant.A.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.B.
Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.C.
Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.D.
Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.E.
Evenpoorcoupleswillbuywhatevertheirsonordaughterwants.F.
Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,andtousehismind.G.
Whatmostparentsfailtorealize,though,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.參考答案:71-75BAGCF34.Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isan
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