2025屆高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解七選五部分專題解題技巧課件

高三英語高考第二輪復(fù)習(xí)之七選五部分專題解題技巧step1WarmingupABCpuzzlekeygap-filling312puzzlecolorGap-fillingFindthestrategiestogap-fillingStep2.Revision上下文邏輯Logicofthecontext整體內(nèi)容Mainideaofthetext結(jié)構(gòu)StructureofthetextPartone主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。（考試說明）Ⅰ七選五考查重點(diǎn)：Ⅲ.設(shè)空處能力考察主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容），設(shè)空處常在段首或者在黑標(biāo)題處。細(xì)節(jié)性句子（上下文邏輯意義），設(shè)空處常在段中或段末，附近沒有反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)的詞匯。過渡性句子（文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)），設(shè)空處常在段中或段末，附近常有反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)的詞匯（首先，其次，再次等）設(shè)空位置：段首；段中；段尾。七選五的解題要點(diǎn)ParttwoThepointsofdoingGap-filling解題步驟010203先瀏覽文章標(biāo)題、看第一段、看段首句，判斷文體（了解主題，把握結(jié)構(gòu)）。再看選項(xiàng)，劃出句子主干，名詞和動(dòng)詞（抓關(guān)鍵詞）。閱讀空格前后一兩句，運(yùn)用技巧，按照先易后難的方法來逐一攻克。GroupCompetition①

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⑩Step3ObservingtogetskillsSharethereasonsforyourchoices.1.______However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟買市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUSA.

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系BGroupcompetitionObservation原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Sharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition2.______Thisisbecausesomepeoplepossesscertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynotB.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”因果關(guān)系A(chǔ)ObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition3.______Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.解釋關(guān)系A(chǔ)ObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition4.Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.______Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.并列關(guān)系BObservation總分關(guān)系Sharethereasonsforyourchoices.5.GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents.______Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney,timeawayfromschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.B相同詞thesamewordsGroupcompetitionObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.6.Sometimeskidsarenotgladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.______A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents'control.B近義詞synonymGroupcompetitionObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition7.Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.______

Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反義詞antonymAObservation轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)Sharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition8.Makingatriptothekitchencouldbeafunwaytospendanafternoonindoors!______Cookingwillgiveyoualotofopportunitiestoworkonsomething.A.Itwouldstayasamemoryoftheactivity.B.Everybodyinthefamilycouldgatherandcookameal.同根詞cognatewordBact

activeactivelyactivityObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition9.Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired.______However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.A.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp.B.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.同疇詞wordsofthesamerangeAfruitappleorangepearObservationSharethereasonsforyourchoices.Groupcompetition10.______Theypreparedifferentpresentsforthecomingfestival.A.Peopleareoftenbusygoingshopping.B.Christmasfallsonthetwenty-fiftyofDecember.代詞pronounAObservationStep4ConclusionWhattipscanyougetfromtheexercises?logicalrelation1.并列關(guān)系2.因果關(guān)系3.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系4.解釋關(guān)系5.總分關(guān)系keywords1.相同詞2.近義詞3.反義詞4.同根詞5.同疇詞6.代詞、句型key1repetition

1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.2)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.3)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould

be.4)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.Tellthelogicalrelations.并列關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系解釋關(guān)系因果關(guān)系2轉(zhuǎn)折、對比關(guān)系解釋、例證關(guān)系因果關(guān)系并列、遞進(jìn)關(guān)系linkingwords銜接詞andfirstsecondfirstlysecondlynextthennotonly...butalso......inotherwordsinfactforexampleforinstancesuchas...howeverneverthelessthoughbutbycomparisonbycontrastonthecontrary...thusbecausesothereforeconsequentlyasaresultso...that......3ConclusionconfusingcatbehaviorStep5PracticestructurePara.2Para.4Para.3Para.5SharethereasonsCatbehaviorcanoftenbepuzzlingandconfusingtohumans.36

VeterinarianDrKatrinaWarrensharesherexpertiseonsomecommonandstrangecatbehaviorstohelpyouunderstandwhyyourcatbehavesthewayitdoes.A.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.EPracticeScratchingisanaturalbehaviorforcats,It'showtheymaketheirpawssharper.Ifcatsdonothaveasuitablesurfacetoscratch,theywillchooseyourfurnitureorcarpet.Toprotectyourfurniture,provideatleasttwoscratchingposts.Thesepostsneedtobestablesotheydon'trockortipover.37Catstendtoscratchwhentheywakeinthemorning,soplaceonepostclosetowheretheysleep.A.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.CPracticeCatslovehighplaces,whichgivethemasenseofsafetyandallowthemtowatcheverythinggoingbelow.38Andmakesureyouhaveseveralcatitemsinfrontofwindowssoyourcatcanlookoutside.Ifyourcatcanwatchfromhighupandseetheworldoutsideofhishome,heislesslikelytoclimbontothekitchencupboardandknockdownthebowls.GPracticeA.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.39Theyhavethesurprisingabilitytotiethemselvesinknotswithoutanydifficulty.Theycurlupinunconventionalbeds,likevases,becausetheyhavespecialbonesonthebackthatallowthemtodothis.Andtheytakegreatprideinshowingthistoyoucontinuously.APracticeA.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.Ifcatseatgrass,thereareseveralreasons.Theymaybeseekingthenutrientsinthegrassortheymayhaveanupsetstomach,whichneedsinducingvomiting(催吐).Itisnotaproblemifyourcatenjoyseatinggrass,justensureithasn'tbeentreatedwithpesticides.Alternatively,offeryourcatapotofcleancatgrasstochew,especiallyindoorcats.40Ifyouhaveanyconcernsaboutyourcat'sbehaviororfrequencyvomiting,pleasetalkwithyourvet.DPracticeA.Sleepingpositionsofcatsareunusual.B.Theyneednutrientsinthegrassmore.C.Havingaroughsurfaceisalsorequired.D.Thisisavailablefrommostplantgardens.E.However,there'softenanexplanationfortheiractions.F.Meanwhile,highplacesofferthemlargerspacetojump.G.Putupseveralshelvessoyourcatcanleapfromonetoanother.邏輯、位置、關(guān)鍵詞、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)文體、結(jié)構(gòu)、大意、空位轉(zhuǎn)折對比、例證解釋、并列遞進(jìn)、因果、總分相同詞、近義詞、反義詞、同根詞、同疇詞、代詞、句型Gap-filling看篇章讀選項(xiàng)理邏輯找關(guān)鍵詞Step6Summaryandsharestep7ApplyingchallengeyourselfRequirement1.Usethestrategieswelearnedtoday.2.WritedownyourreasonsSupposeyouarethedesigner,choosethreetofivesentencesforpossiblegapfillings.Rules:1.Discussingroups.2.Exchangeyourideas.3.Showyourdesign.4.Stateyourreasons.TalkingwithyourdoctorTalkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.●Staypositive.Gotoyourdoctor'svisitswithagoodattitude.Remember,yourdoctorandothercaregiversareonyourside.Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!●Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.Beforeyourdoctor'svisit,keepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms（癥狀）andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefeltthatway.●Bringyourmedicalhistory,includingalistofyourcurrentmedicines.Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,whatthedoctorstoldyoutodo,andanythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouareallergic（過敏）toanymedicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.●Askquestions.Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.Torememberallthequestionsyouhavewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdownandbringthelistwithyoutoyourappointment.Thiswillmakegettinganswerseasier.Remember—there'snosuchthingasastupidquestion.Ifyoudon'tunderstandtheanswertoaquestion,askthedoctortoexplainitagainuntilyoudounderstand.TalkingwithyourdoctorTalkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.____16____●Staypositive.Gotoyourdoctor'svisitswithagoodattitude.____17____Thinkteamwork!Thinkpositive!●Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.____18____Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms（癥狀）andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou'vefeltthatway.●____19____Yourmedicalhistoryisalistofyourillnesses,treatments,whatthedoctorstoldyoutodo,andanythingelseyouthinkyourdoctorshouldknow.Also,ifyouareallergic（過敏）toanymedicines,besuretomentionthattoyourdoctor.●Askquestions.Donotbeafraidtoaskyourdoctoranyquestionsyouhave.Torememberallthequestionsyouhavewhenyouarenotinthedoctor'soffice,writethemdownandbringthelistwithyoutoyoura