2025屆高考英語(yǔ)閱讀障礙詞匯知識(shí)清單（含測(cè)試）

2025屆高考英語(yǔ)閱讀障礙詞匯知識(shí)清單（含測(cè)試）

Group1

詞匯識(shí)記

1.accusationn.指責(zé)

2.aestheticsn.美學(xué)

3.airflown.氣流

4.alternativeadj.替代的

5.anticipatev.期待

6.appearancen.夕卜觀

7.architecturaladj.建筑的

8.architecturen.建筑

9.aroman.香氣

10.attiren.服裝

11.attractiveadj.吸引人的

12.breathtakingadj.令人驚嘆的

13.canyonn.峽谷

14.characteristicn.特征

15.climaticadj.氣彳院的

16.cloisonnen.景泰藍(lán)瓷器

17.combinationn.結(jié)合

18.conceptn.概念

19.consciouslyadv.有意識(shí)地

20.consumptionn.消耗，消費(fèi)

默寫速查

1.accusationn.

2.aestheticsn.

3.airflown.______________

4.alternativeadj.

5.anticipatev.

6.n.外觀

7.architecturaladj.

8.architecturen.

9.aroman.______________

10.attiren.______________

11.adj.吸引人的

12.adj.令人驚嘆的

13.canyonn.______________

14.n.特征

15.climaticadj.

16.cloisonnen.

17.combinationn.

18.conceptn.______________

19.consciouslyadv.

20.consumptionn.

Group2

詞匯識(shí)記

21.contrastn.反差

22.co-existencen.共存

23.courtyardn.院子

24.cuisinen.菜肴

25.cultural-themedadj.文化主題的

26.daringadj.大膽的

27.delicacyn.美味，佳肴

28.destructionn.破壞

29.directadj.直接的

30.displayn.展覽

31.distinctiveadj.獨(dú)特的

32.diversityn.多樣性

33.elegancen.優(yōu)雅

34.encapsulatev.概括

35.enhancev.提高

36.enthusiastn.愛(ài)好者

37.evaporationn.蒸發(fā)

38.existencen.存在

39.facilityn.設(shè)施

40.familiaradj.熟悉的

默寫速查

21.contrastn.

22.co-existencen.

23.courtyardn.

24.cuisinen.______________

25.cultural-themedadj.

26.daringadj.

27.delicacyn.

28.n.破壞

29.-adj.直接的

30.n.展覽

31._adj.獨(dú)特的

32.n.多樣性

33.n.優(yōu)雅

34.encapsulatev.

35.v.提IWJ

36.enthusiastn.

37.evaporationn.

38.n.存在

39.facilityn.

40.adj.熟悉的

Group3

詞匯識(shí)記

41.fablen.寓言

42.fermentedadj.發(fā)酵的

43.financen.金融

44.flavor-packedadj.充滿風(fēng)味的

45.fragrancen.香味

46.gatheringspacen.聚會(huì)空間

47.geographicaladj.地理的

48.glimpsen.一瞥

49.harmonyn.和諧

50.heritagen.遺產(chǎn)

51.humidadj.潮濕的

52.hutongn.胡同

53.innovationn.倉(cāng)U新

54.inspirev.啟發(fā)

55.integrityn.完整性

56.landmarkn.地標(biāo)

57.maintainv.維護(hù)

58.meteorologicaladj.氣象的

59.mergev.融合

60.modernityn.現(xiàn)代性

默寫速查

41.fablen.______________

42.fermentedadj.

43.financen.______________

44.flavor-packedadj.

45.fragrancen.

46.gatheringspacen.

47.geographicaladj.

48.n.一瞥

49.n.和諧

50.heritagen.

51.humidadj._____________

52.hutongn._____________

53.innovationn.

54.v.啟發(fā)

55.integrityn.

56.n,地標(biāo)

57.maintainv.

58.meteorologicaladj.

59.mergev._____________

60.n,現(xiàn)代性

Group4

詞匯識(shí)記

61.moderateadj.適中的

62.noteworthyadj.值得注意的

63.objectn.物品

64.occasionn.場(chǎng)合

65.participantn.參與者

66.passivecoolingn.被動(dòng)冷卻

67.perceptionn.觀念

68.photographern.攝影幣

69.photographyn.攝影

70.platformn.平臺(tái)

71.postdoctoraladj.博士后的

72.prohibitv.禁止

73.quotev.引用

74.recordv.i己錄

75.renownedadj.著名的

76.renewaln.更新

77.respectn.尊重

78.resonatev.與...產(chǎn)生共鳴

79.responsibilityn.責(zé)任

80.revivaln.復(fù)興

默寫速查

61.moderateadj.

62.noteworthyadj.

63.n.物品

64.occasionn.

65.n.參與者

66.passivecoolingn.

67.perceptionn.

68.photographern.

69.n,攝影

70.platformn.

71.postdoctoraladj.

72.v.禁止

73.quotev.______________

74.v.記錄

75.renownedadj.

76.renewaln.______________

77.n.尊重

78.resonatev.

79.n.責(zé)任

80.revivaln.

Group5

詞匯識(shí)記

81.relicn.遺物，遺跡

82.remarkableadj.非凡的

83.resurgencen.復(fù)蘇

84.scenicadj.風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的

85.seasonaladj.季節(jié)性的

86.seleniumn.而西

87.significancen.重要性

88.skyrocketv.猛增

89.skywe11n.天井

90.stylen.風(fēng)格

91.techniquen.技巧，技術(shù)

92.tonen.口吻

93.traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的

94.tributen.貢品

95.uniqueadj.獨(dú)特的

96.vernacularnostalgian.鄉(xiāng)土'環(huán)I日

97.viewpointn.視角

98.wisdomn.智慧

99.wildlifen.野生動(dòng)物

100.workshopn.車間,作坊

默寫速查

81.relicn._____________

82.remarkableadj.

83.resurgencen.

84.scenicadj.

85.seasonaladj.

86.seleniumn.

87.n.重要性

88.skyrocketv.

89.skywelln.

90.n.風(fēng)格

91.n.技巧，技術(shù)

92.n.口吻

93.______________adj.傳統(tǒng)的

94.tributen.

95.______________adj,獨(dú)特的

96.vernacularnostalgian.

97.viewpointn.

98.n.智慧

99.n.野生動(dòng)物

100.workshopn.

牛刀小試

1.Duringtheopeningceremonyofthe2022FIFAWorldCup,there

wasasurprise(appear)byHollywoodactorMorganFreeman.

2.Itisanancient(architecture)complexwithahistory

ofmorethan600years.IntheMingandQingDynasties,twenty-four

emperorslivedhererulingChinafornearly500years.

3.ThePalaceMuseumisoneofthemost(attract)

tourist(attract)inChina.

4.PekingOperaisa(combine)ofmusic,dance,art,

acrobatics,andmartialarts.

5.I,mterriblysorrytohavecausedyoupain.Butitwas

(conscious)done.Willyoubesogenerousastoforgiveme?

6.TheChineseusedthebeandirectlyforhuman

(consume)inavarietyoffoods.

7.Today,thescars(倉(cāng)U痕)of(destructive)arestillseen

inRockaway,buthopeisintheair.

8.Theorganizationhashadsixdirectors,eachwitha

(distinct)differentmanagementstyle.

9.TodayIamasaboutmyjobasthefirstdayandmy

enablesmetotreatmyjob.(enthusiastic)

10.Harry,s(familiar)withthecitymakeshimagood

tourguide.

11.Thegovernmentisunderstandablyreluctanttodoanythingwhich

mightspoilthe(harmony)relationsbetweenthe

country?sethnicgroups.

12.Weshoulddevelop(innovate)thinkingabilitiesinthe

classroomsbygivingstudentsopportunitiestoexpressnewideas.

13.You'11hearthese(participate)storiesand

learnwhatstrategiesworkedwellforthem,andwhattrapsthey

encounteredthatyoushouldavoid.

14.Scoresoffirmsswingintoactionforthedevelopmentanduse

of(renew)resources.

15.Shesaidthemediacompaniesmusttakemoreand

beforthesociety,(responsible)

16.InsomepartsofChina,thisceremonyisexperiencinga

(revive).

17.Theancientscrollhassurvivedthetestoftime

(remarkable)well,andiscurrentlyhousedinthePalaceMuseumin

Beijing.

18.Bysharingsomany(photo)overtheInternet,the

grouphopestopromoteeven(wide)interestaroundtheworld

inChina'sancienthistory,cultureand(tradition).

19.“TheTerracottaWarriorsusedaveryspecialmechanismto

connectpiecestogether.Such(wise)wasuniquetoChina,”

saidLvQiuxia.

20.Sheisanactor(unique)suitedtothepart.

答案：

1.appearance

2.architectural

3.attractiveattractions

4.combination

5.unconsciously

6.consumption

7.destruction

8.distinctive

9.enthusiasticenthusiasmenthusiastically

10.familiarity

11.harmonious

12.innovative

13.participants

14.renewable

15.responsibilityresponsible

16.revival

17.remarkably

18.photoswidertraditions

19.wisdom20.uniquely

附5篇幫你搞定2024全國(guó)甲卷派生詞和合成詞

弟一篇

apology/s'pDlQdsi/一道歉

arrival/01ralvQl/一至！J達(dá)

basically/'beIsikli/-基本上

convenience/k0n1vi:nians/-便利

emotional/1,moojanl/-情感的，情緒的

heavily/'hsvlli/-大量地，沉重地

impressive/im'prsslv/-令人印象深刻的

reader/'ri:dar/一讀者

sadness/1ssednQs/-悲傷

textbook/1tskstbok/一課本

unlikely/An1lalkli/-不太可能的

Inmyrecentarrivalatthelibrary,Ifeltanemotionalweight.

Ihadtomakeanapologytothelibrarianforbeinglateandexplained

thatIwasheavilydistractedbymysadnessoverrecentevents.

Basically,IfoundthetextbookIneeded,anddespitemyunlikely

emotions,Iwasimpressedbyhowasinglebookcouldchangemy

perspective.Asareader,Itrulybelievesomebooksaresoimpressive

thattheycanhelpusheal.

在我最近到達(dá)圖書館時(shí)，感到了一種情緒上的重壓。我不得不因?yàn)檫t到而向

圖書管理員道歉，解釋說(shuō)我被最近的事件搞得非常分心，心情很悲傷?；旧?，

我找到了我需要的教科書，盡管情緒不太可能，我對(duì)一本書能改變我的視角感到

印象深刻。作為一個(gè)讀者，我真的相信有些書令人印象深刻，可以幫助我們治愈。

第二篇

arrange/01reInds/一安排

celebration/1s8101breiJon/一慶祝

directly/d01rsktli/一直接地

employee/im'ploii:/一雇員

entire/in1talQr/-整個(gè)的

historical/hls1to：rlksl/一歷史的

lifestyle/1lalfstal1/-生活方式

musical/'mju:zikl/一音樂(lè)的

perform/p0r1fo:rm/一表演

unemployment/1Anlm'ploimQnt/-失業(yè)

web/wsb/-網(wǎng)絡(luò)

Tocelebrateourcompany?sanniversary,wearrangedaspecial

event.Theentireteam,includingeveryemployee,wasinvited.We

plannedamusicalperformanceandensuredeverythingwasorganized

directlyfromtheweb.Historicalimagesdisplayedourgrowth,andit

wasimpressivetoseehowourlifestylehasevolved.Thecelebration

highlightedimportantmilestoneswhilealsoaddressingtheissueof

unemploymentinourindustry.

為了慶祝我們公司的周年紀(jì)念，我們安排了一場(chǎng)特別活動(dòng)。整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)，包括

每一位員工，都被邀請(qǐng)參加。我們規(guī)劃了一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)表演，并確保一切直接從網(wǎng)上

組織。歷史圖片展示了我們的成長(zhǎng)，看到我們的生活方式如何演變真是令人印象

深刻。慶?；顒?dòng)強(qiáng)調(diào)了重要的里程碑，同時(shí)也關(guān)注了我們行業(yè)中的失業(yè)問(wèn)題。

第三篇

owner/1oonsr/一擁有者

artistic/a：r1tlstlk/一藝術(shù)的

attraction/01trsekfon/一吸弓|

childhood/11JalIdhod/-童年

closely/1kloOsli/-密切地

grandma/1grsen?da：/-外婆/奶奶

greatly/'greltli/一大大地

instructor/1n1strAktQr/一教師

interested/1intsrestld/-感興趣的

motivation/1mootI'velfon/-動(dòng)機(jī)

particularly/p0r11ikjslGrli/-特別地

Thelocalgalleryisatouristattraction.Itsownerhadan

artisticvisionthatattractedmanyvisitors.Sheoftensharedstories

fromherchildhood,closelyconnectingwithheraudiencewhowere

especiallyinterestedinpaintings.Hergrandmawasagreatmotivation

inherjourney,inspiringhercreativity.Theinstructorshehiredwas

particularlyeffectiveinteachingart,whichhelpedtoelevatethe

gallery'sprofilegreatlyinthelocalcommunity.

當(dāng)?shù)氐漠嬂仁且粋€(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。畫廊的老板有著吸引眾多訪客的藝術(shù)愿景。她

常常分享自己童年的故事，與觀眾緊密聯(lián)系，這些觀眾對(duì)油畫尤其感興趣。她的

奶奶是她創(chuàng)作旅程中一個(gè)很大的動(dòng)力，激勵(lì)了她的創(chuàng)造力。她雇傭的指導(dǎo)老師在

教授藝術(shù)方面特別有效，這也極大提升了畫廊在當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的知名度。

第四篇

doubtful/1daotfol/-可疑的

imagination/l|msed3l'nelj^n/一想象力

mainly/'melnli/-主要地

physically/1fIzlkli/-身體上地

possess/p01z8s/-擁有

properly/1prDpQr1i/一適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

researcher/rl1S3：rtjor/一研究人員

slowly/1slooli/-緩慢地

summarize/1sAmQralz/一總結(jié)

unpleasant/An1plszQnt/一不愉快的

Asaresearcher,myworkoftenfeelsdoubtful,butIpossessa

vividimagination.Imainlyfocusontopicsthatsummarizehuman

experiences.Properlyconductingstudiescan