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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
情緒描寫
(高興、興奮、傷心、憤怒)
齡備素同
詞匯短語(yǔ)能力提升表達(dá)
名詞:joy快樂;高興happiness幸福;愉快pleasure高興;愉快laughter笑聲amusement
娛樂;娛樂活動(dòng)excitement激動(dòng);興奮
動(dòng)詞:delight使高興;高興thrill使激動(dòng);興奮brighten使高興;使明亮excite使激
動(dòng);使興奮
形容詞cheerful令人愉快的;快樂的merry愉快的;高興的
joyful快樂的;愉快的overjoyed欣喜若狂;非常高興
副詞:excitedly激動(dòng)地happily高興地;快樂地
cheerfully高高興興地
1.dance/jumpfor/withjoy雀躍/高興地跳起來(lái)
2.giveajumpintheair高興地蹦跳
3.lightup喜形于色
4.brightensb/sheart使某人心情愉快
5.bewildwithjoy/delight/happiness欣喜若狂
6.inagoodmood心情好
7.inhigh/cheerfulspirits興高采烈
8.onthetopoftheworld非常高興、興奮
9.amixtureofexcitementandhappiness既興奮又開心
10,grinfromeartoear咧嘴大笑
句式能力提升表達(dá)
Icouldhardlycontainmydelightanddancedintothehouse.
我抑制不住內(nèi)心的喜悅,蹦蹦跳跳地進(jìn)了家門。
Delightedandthrilled,Igaveajumpintheairandthenskippedintothekichenalongwithmy
smilingmother.
又高興又激動(dòng),我蹦跳了一下,然后蹦蹦跳跳地跟著我微笑著的媽媽進(jìn)了廚房。
Herhandsweretremblingwithexcitementassheopenedthebox.
當(dāng)她打開盒子時(shí),她的手激動(dòng)得發(fā)抖。
Tearsofjoy/happinesswelledupintheireyesastheyhuggedtightlytogether,他們喜極而
泣,緊緊擁抱在一起。
Shecameuptohim,withasmileshininglikeadiamond,Innotimehiseyeswerefilledwith
warmexcitedtears.她帶著鉆石般閃耀的笑容走到他面前。他立刻激動(dòng)得熱淚盈眶。
Therainfellrelentlessly,eachdropechoingthedepthofhersorrow,asiftheskyitselfwere
weepingforherbrokenheart.
雨不停地落下,每一滴都回響著她內(nèi)心深處的悲傷,仿佛連天空都在為她破碎的心而哭
泣。
Withasighthatseemedtocarrytheweightoftheworld,shegazedintotheemptystreet,herheart
avoidfilledwithnothingbutgrief.
她發(fā)出一聲仿佛承載著整個(gè)世界重量的嘆息,凝視著空蕩蕩的街道,她的心是一片空虛,
除了悲傷再無(wú)其他。
Thememoryofhissmilelingered,hauntinghereverywakingmoment,aconstantreminderof
whatshehadlostandcouldneverregain.
他的笑容的記憶縈繞不去,在每個(gè)清醒的時(shí)刻困擾著她,不斷提醒著她失去了什么,且
永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法找回。
Thenightenvelopedherinitsdarkcloak,amplifyingthesilencethatechoedwithherunspoken
sorrow,makingitallthemoreprofound.
夜色將她籠罩在黑暗的外衣下,放大了回響著她未說(shuō)出口的悲傷的寂靜,使其更加深刻。
Ifonlythepastcouldbeundone,shewouldgiveanythingtorelivethosecarefreedaysbeforethe
sorrowtookroot.
如果過去可以重來(lái),她愿意付出一切來(lái)重新經(jīng)歷那些悲傷扎根之前的無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的日子。
Thewindwhisperedthroughthebarrentrees,carryingwhispersoflostloveandunspoken
goodbyes,addingtothemelancholyofthemoment.
風(fēng)吹過光禿禿的樹木,帶著失去的愛情和未說(shuō)出口的告別的低語(yǔ),增加了這一刻的憂郁。
Hertearsflowedfreely,eachoneasilentscreamofthepainshedarednotutter,stainingthe
pillowcasewithhersorrow.
她的淚水肆意流淌,每一滴都是她不敢言說(shuō)的痛苦的無(wú)聲吶喊,將枕套染上了悲傷的顏
色。
Theemptychairatthedinnertablestoodasaconstantreminderofhisabsence,avoidthatcould
neverbefilledwithanythingbutsorrow.
餐桌旁那把空蕩蕩的椅子,時(shí)刻提醒著他的缺席,那是一個(gè)除了悲傷什么也填不滿的空
虛。
Thephotographsonthewallstaredbackather,capturingmomentsthatnowfeltlikeadistant
dream,filledwithasadnessthatrefusedtofade.
墻上的照片回望著她,捕捉到的瞬間現(xiàn)在感覺像是遙遠(yuǎn)的夢(mèng),充滿了不愿褪去的悲傷。
Themoonshonebrightly,castingasilverlightthatonlyservedtohighlightthelonelinessthat
surroundedher,makingthenightallthemoredesolate.
月亮明亮地照耀著,灑下銀色的光芒,卻只是凸顯了她周圍的孤獨(dú),讓夜晚更加荒涼。
Thesoundofhislaughterechoedinhermind,abittersweetmemorythatbroughttearstohereyes
andaachetoherheartthatrefusedtoheal.
他的笑聲在她腦海中回響,這是一段苦樂參半的記憶,讓她的淚水盈眶,心中的傷痛久
久無(wú)法愈合。
Witheachpassingday,theweightofhersorrowseemedtogrowheavier,aburdenshecarried
withherwherevershewent.
隨著日子的流逝,她悲傷的重量似乎越來(lái)越重,成為了一個(gè)無(wú)論走到哪里都背負(fù)著的重
擔(dān)。
Theraindropsdancedonthewindowpane,mirroringthetearsthatsilentlystreameddownherface,
bothinharmonywiththemelodyofhersorrow.
雨滴在窗玻璃上跳舞,映照著她臉上默默流淌的淚水,兩者都與她悲傷的旋律和諧共鳴。
Theworldaroundherseemedtohavelostitscolor,thevibranthuesreplacedbyadullgray,
reflectingtheemptinesswithinherheart.
她周圍的世界似乎失去了色彩,鮮艷的色調(diào)被單調(diào)的灰色所取代,反映了她內(nèi)心的空虛。
Thesilenceofthenightwasdeafening,theabsenceofhisvoiceaconstantache,avoidthatcould
onlybefilledwiththedeepsorrowthatconsumedher.
夜晚的寂靜震耳欲聾,他聲音的缺席成為了一種持續(xù)的疼痛,一個(gè)只能用吞噬著她的深
切悲傷來(lái)填補(bǔ)的空虛。
Theflamesofangerignitedwithinhim,consuminghisrationalityandleavingonlyasmoldering
emberofresentment.
他心中的怒火熊熊燃燒,吞噬了他的理智,只留下一絲怨恨的余燼。
Withclenchedfistsandeyesblazinglikecoals,hestoodthere,everymuscletautwiththefuryhe
struggledtocontain.
他站在那里,拳頭緊握,眼睛像煤炭一樣熾熱,每一塊肌肉都緊繃著,努力壓抑著內(nèi)心
的憤怒。
Thenewsofthebetrayalstruckhimlikeathunderbolt,ignitingastormofangerthatthreatenedto
engulfeverythinginitspath.
背叛的消息如晴天霹靂般擊中了他,引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)憤怒的風(fēng)暴,威脅著要吞噬沿途的一切。
Thesilenceintheroomwasdeafening,filledwiththeunspokenfurythatcrackledlikeelectricity
betweenthem.
房間里的沉默震耳欲聾,充滿了他們之間像電流般僻啪作響的未說(shuō)出口的憤怒。
Hadheknownthetruthearlier,hewouldhaveconfrontedherwithafurythatwouldhaveshaken
theveryfoundationsoftheirrelationship.
如果他早點(diǎn)知道真相,他會(huì)用足以撼動(dòng)他們關(guān)系根基的憤怒去質(zhì)問她。
Theinjusticeofitallsimmeredbeneaththesurface,threateningtoboiloverintoaraginginferno
ofangeratanymoment.
這一切的不公在表面下醞釀著,隨時(shí)可能沸騰成一片憤怒的熊熊烈火。
Hervoicetrembledwithbarelycontainedrageasshespoke,eachwordlikeashardoficecutting
throughtheair.
她說(shuō)話時(shí)聲音因難以抑制的憤怒而顫抖,每個(gè)字都像鋒利的冰片劃破空氣。
Thesightofthedamagecausedbynegligencefilledhimwithafurythatburnedhotterthanany
flame,fuelinghisdeterminationtoseekjustice.
看到因疏忽造成的損害,他感到無(wú)比憤怒,這種憤怒比任何火焰都要熾熱,激發(fā)了他尋
求正義的決心。
Witheverypassingmoment,theangerwithinhimgrew,likeawildfirespreadingthroughthedry
grass,consumingeverythinginitspath.
隨著時(shí)間的流逝,他內(nèi)心的憤怒像野火燎原般蔓延,吞噬著沿途的一切。
Theinsulthungintheairlikeapoisoneddart,piercinghisprideandignitingablazeofangerthat
refusedtobeextinguished.
侮辱如同有毒的飛鏢懸在空中,刺穿了他的自尊,引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)無(wú)法熄滅的憤怒之火。
Theinjusticedonetoherfamilywasaconstantreminder,fuelingthesmolderingangerthatnever
trulyleftherside.
家人遭受的不公是她永遠(yuǎn)的痛,也是她心中永不熄滅的憤怒之火。
Themerethoughtofitsentashiverofangerdownhisspine,asensationthatmadehisbloodboil
andhisfistsclenchinvoluntarily.
僅僅想到這件事,他就感到一股憤怒的寒意順著脊椎蔓延,這種感覺讓他的血液沸騰,
拳頭不由自主地緊握。
Thebetrayalwassoprofoundthatitfeltasifaknifehadbeentwistedinhisheart,unleashinga
torrentofangerthatthreatenedtoconsumehim.
背叛如此深刻,仿佛有把刀在他的心上旋轉(zhuǎn),釋放出一股憤怒的洪流,威脅著要吞噬他。
Thediscoveryoftheliesentshockwavesthroughhim,awakeningaslumberingbeastofangerthat
hadlaindormantfortoolong.
謊言的發(fā)現(xiàn)在他心中掀起了軒然大波,喚醒了沉睡已久的憤怒野獸。
Inthatmoment,allreasonfled,replacedbyaraginginfernoofangerthatconsumedhimwhole,
leavingnothingbutashesofhisformerself.
在那一刻,所有的理智都消失了,取而代之的是一場(chǎng)吞噬了他全部的憤怒之火,只留下
了他曾經(jīng)的自我化為灰燼。
寫作思路
在讀后續(xù)寫寫作中,對(duì)人物情感的描寫常常能使人物的形象顯得生動(dòng)鮮活。人的情感可以分
很多種,如喜悅、滿意、失望、悲傷、憎恨、憤怒、驚訝、恐懼、贊賞等等。在英語(yǔ)中有很
多不同的詞和句式來(lái)表達(dá)這些不同的情感。
一、情緒描寫之喜樂
喜樂的情緒通常和動(dòng)作“笑”結(jié)合,這樣寫出來(lái)的句式更靈動(dòng)活潑。常見的表達(dá)方式有:smile
brightly;laugh;beam;light(sth)up;lightupwith;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing;weara
bright/broadsmile;givesbasmileo
記一記
beam:smileveryhappily
lightup:ifsomeone'sfaceoreyeslightup,theyshowpleasure,excitementetc.
lightupwith:Hiseyeslitupwithlaughter.Herfacelitupwithpleasure.
lightsthup:tomakesomeone'sfaceoreyesshowpleasureorexcitement.
Suddenlyabrightsmilelitupherface/eyes.
例如:他的父母滿意地笑了。
Hisparentsbeamed/smiledwithsatisfaction.
Hisparentsworeasatisfiedsmileonhisface.
嘗試一下
1.看到直升飛機(jī),Jane高興地笑了起來(lái)。
Atthesightofthehelicopter,Janebeamedwithwildjoy.
Seeingthehelicopter,Janebeamedwithwildjoy.
Themomentshecaughtsightofthehelicopter,Jane'seyes/facelitupwithdelight.
Themomentshecaughtsightofthehelicopter,abrightsmilelitupJane'sface/eyes.
2.當(dāng)媽媽親吻他時(shí),小baby開心極了。
Whenhismotherkissedhimonthecheek,thebabywasfullofjoy.
Whenhismotherkissedhimonthecheek,itseemedasifthebabywereontopoftheworld.(非
常開心)
Whenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek,hisfacebeamedandhisbrightsmilelitupthe
room.
二、情緒描寫之激動(dòng)
記一記
動(dòng)詞:whistle(吹口哨)/dance/jump/leapwithjoy;feelasurge(激增)of
happiness/delight/joy/excitement;(one'seyes)twinkle(閃閃發(fā)光);(one'sheart)beat/pound
wildly(心跳加速);canhardlyconcealone'sexcited(幾乎無(wú)法掩飾興奮的心情)
形容詞:delighted;oveqoyed;excited;thrilled;bewildwithjoy(欣喜若狂)
句子:Awildgaiety(快樂)tookholdofher.一種瘋狂的快樂控制了她。
Iwaspleasedbeyonddescription.我高興得難以形容。
Herflushedfacewasshiningwithexcitement.(flushv.發(fā)紅)她激動(dòng)得滿臉通紅。
嘗試一下
當(dāng)主持人宣布她獲獎(jiǎng)時(shí),她興奮極了。
Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,shefeltexcited/thrilled.
Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,hereyestwinkledwithexcitement.
Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,herheartwaspoundingwithwildjoy.
Whenthehostannouncedthatshewontheprize,awildexcitementtookholdofher.
Knowingshewontheprize,shefeltasurgeofexcitement.
Knowingshewontheprize,shewasovercomewithexcitement.
三、情緒描寫之生氣
記一記
feel/getangry/furious;seizedbyanger;feelasurgeofanger(rage/fury);eyesblaze;stormout
of/into/off(氣沖沖地…);storm(怒吼);
①Iwasseizedbyanger.我被憤怒覆蓋。
②Hewasfumingwithrage.他大發(fā)雷霆。
③Hisangerboiledover.他的憤怒情緒突然爆發(fā)起來(lái)了。
④Hecouldhardly/scarcelycontainhisrage.他幾乎控制不住自己的憤怒。
⑤Hewasbreathingfireandfury.他怒火沖天。
@Hisvoicetrembledwithanger.他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖。
@Hegavemealookofburninganger.他看了我一眼,怒不可遏。
嘗試一下
Sam感到非常生氣。
Samfeltveryangry.
Samstoodrootedtothespot,hiseyesblazingwithanger.
Samfeltsoangrythathestormedoutoftheroom,slammingthedoorfuriouslybehindhim.
Boilingwithrage,Samshookhisfistatme.
Filledwithfury,Samwasunabletoutterasingleword.
四、情緒描寫之傷心痛苦
記一記
sad;bitter;sorrowful;feelasurgeofsadness;(sadness)surgewithinsb;one'sheartache;be
overcomewithsadness
句子:
Hestoodsilently,tearsrollingdownhischeeks.他靜靜地站著,眼淚順著臉頰滾了下來(lái)
IfeellikeIamfloatinginanoceanofsadness.我覺得我在悲傷的海洋中漂浮。
Herhandswereshaking.Shewasonthevergeoftears.她的手在顫抖。她快要哭了。
Shesobbed,hidingherfaceinherhands.她抽泣著,雙手掩面。
Itriedtofightbacktears./Myeyeswerefilledwithtears.我努力忍住眼淚。我的眼睛充滿了
淚水。
Afrown(皺眉)nowstoodonhisface.他開始皺眉。
Theysattherewithglumlooksontheirfaces.他們坐在那里,臉上帶著憂郁的表情。
Thenewscastacloudofgloomoverhisface.這個(gè)消息使他臉上蒙一片陰影。
嘗試一下
1.她傷心不已。
Shefeltextremelysad.
Asadnesscameoverher.
Herheartached,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.
Numbwithgrief,shebecamespeechless.
Feelingasurgeofsadness,shecouldn'thelpcryingbitterly.
Sadnesssurgingwithinher,sheburstintotears.
2.他哽咽欲哭。
Alumpcametohisthroat.
3.她的雙眼哭得通紅
Hereyeswereredfromcrying.
4.她的眼里滿含淚水。
Hereyesbrimmedwithtears.
5.眼淚沿著她的面頰流下來(lái).
Tearscoursed/trickled/streamed/randownhercheeks.
6.Oliver獨(dú)自一人在房間里流下了孤獨(dú)傷心的淚水
Aloneintheroom,Olivercriedbitter,lonelytears.
7.Wilbur哭著直到睡著。
Wilburcriedhimselftosleep.
五、情緒描寫之恐懼
記一記
frightened;panicked;scared;speechless;in(a)panic;inacoldsweat;befulloffear;befilledwith
terror;berootedtothespot;freeze;runaway;flee;one*skneesfeelweak;(hands)sweat;
句子:
Heturnedtome,withhiseyesfullofhorror.他轉(zhuǎn)向我,眼睛里充滿了恐懼。
Fearslowlycreepsuponher.恐懼慢慢地涌在她身上。
Shewasstruckwithhorrorwhen...當(dāng)...時(shí),她被嚇壞了
Herfaceturnedpaleandstoodtheretongue-tied.她的臉變得蒼白,站在那里結(jié)結(jié)巴巴。
Afloodoffearwelledupinhim./Fearfloodedoverhim.他心里涌起一股恐懼。
Herheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlysuffocated(窒息).她的心跳太劇烈,幾乎要窒
息了
嘗試一下
我感到很害怕。
Ifeltveryfrightened/scared/panicked.
Iwasin(a)panic/wasfulloffear.
Istoodrootedtothespot,brimmingwithfear/filledwithfear.
Ifeltsoscaredthatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.
Ifrozewithterror,tooscaredtomove.
Iwasseizedbyastrongsenseofhorror;mypalmssweating.
六、情緒描寫之其他
感動(dòng)
①Toucheddeeply/immensely,we…被深深感動(dòng),我們...
②Tearsfillinghereyes,sheofferedherheartfeltgratitude.她熱淚盈眶,表示衷心的感謝。
③Withtearsstreamingdownherface,she...淚水順著她的臉頰流了下來(lái),...
緊張
Herfaceturnedpal,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.她的臉?biāo)?,感覺如坐針氈。
Hispalmsweresweatyandkneesweresoft.他手心出汗,膝蓋發(fā)軟。
尷尬/羞愧
Hewasembarrassed/ashamed.
Hisfaceflushed(通紅)/burned(燃燒)withembarrassment/shame.他因?qū)擂味鴿M臉通紅。他窘得臉
都紅了。
Hehung/dropped/loweredhisheadinshame.他羞愧地低下了頭。
Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning,她感到羞愧難當(dāng),臉上滾燙。
Soashamedwasshethatshecouldfeelthebloodrushtoherface.她感到羞愧極了,血液涌
上臉頰。
絕望
Hefelthopeless/desperate.
Uponhearingthebadnew,shewassuddenlythrownintoaworldofdarknessandsankinto
hopelessness.聽到這個(gè)壞消息,他突然被投入黑暗世界,陷入絕望。
Hisbeliefsinlookingforwardandseeingthepositiveineverythingdesertedhim.他那種向前看、
看到一切事物積極一面的信念拋棄了他。
感謝
Iranovertomyfather,reachedoutmyhandsandhugged/embracedhimtightly/firmly.
我跑向父親,伸出手,緊緊抱住他。
Withgratefultearshanginginhiseye,shekeptextending(表達(dá))hisgratitude(感激),"Thankyou
somuch!”
他眼中滿是感激的淚水,不停地說(shuō):“非常感謝!”
鼓勵(lì)
Takingadeepbreath,Imanagedtocalmmyselfdownandwalkeduptotheplatformconfidently.
深吸一口氣,我成功地讓自己鎮(zhèn)定,然后自信地走上了講臺(tái)。
Iwalkedovertohim,andpattedhimontheshoulderencouraging:"Comeon!”
我走向他,拍拍他的肩膀,鼓勵(lì)道:“加油!”
震驚
Hewassurprised/shocked.
Hiseyesgrewwide/widenedwithsurprise/astonishment(震'原)whenheheardthenews.
聽到這個(gè)消息后,他驚訝地睜大了眼睛。
It'shardtobelieve.Hedidn'tacceptthejobthathewaslongfor.
真難以置信,他竟然沒有接受那份期待己久的工作。
Grandfathersdeathwasreallyaboltfromtheblueforme.
祖父去世的消息對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)直是晴天霹雷。
疑惑/迷茫
Hefeltconfused.
Withaconfusedlookonhisface,hehadnoideawhattodo.
他露出困惑的表情,不知道該做什么。
Hescratchedhishead,havingonideawhattodo.
他撓了撓頭,不知道該做什么。
寫作訓(xùn)練
(一)
(2024.遼寧大連.模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
OnwarmSeptembernight,ontheOuterBanksofNorthCarolina,softseawindsfilledthe
air.Themoonwasfull.Miracouldfeeltheenergyintheair.Shelovedeverythingabouttheocean,
andthiseveningshehadcomedowntothebeachtoenjoythesaltynightairandhearthewaves
washingoverthesandgently.
Miraclosedhereyesandlistenedtothewaves.Thegentlerollingsoundwascalming.
Suddenly,Miracouldhearanothersound,too.Shelistenedcarefully.Thesoundwassosoftthat
shecouldbarelyhearit.Sheopenedhereyesandlookeddownatthesand.Itwasmoving!Allofa
sudden,shecouldseeatinyheadcomingout.Then,shesawfourtinyfeetandashell.Aturtlehad
emerged!
Miralookedinamazementatthebabyturtle.Inthemoonlightshecouldjustmakeoutthe
greenandbrownpatternonitsshell.Itwassosmall!Shewatchedwithwonderasotherbaby
turtlesbegantoemerge.Onebyonetheystruggledoutoftheirundergroundnests.Soonthebeach
waslikeamovingcarpetoftinyturtles.
Miraknewtheturtlesshouldheadtowardsthewavesandswimaway,soshewaspuzzled
whentheybegantopullthemselvesintheoppositedirection.Whywouldtheturtlesbegoing
awayfromtheocean?
Suddenly,sherememberedsomethingshehadheardfromsomepeoplelivinghere.
“LoggerheadseaturtlescomebackhereeveryyearinApril.Theyburytheireggsonthebeach
andinthefirstweekofSeptemberthosebabyturtleshatchandheadbackdowntothesea.But
someofthemnevermakeit.Sometimestheydiegoingacrossthebeach,tryingtofindthose
brightlightsinthehouses.Thelightsconfusetheseaturtles.^^
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Miralookedacrossthebeachatherhouse.
Uponarrival,sheshouted,“Theturtlesarehatching!Wehavetohelpthem!”
【答案]Apossibleversion
Miralookedacrossthebeachatherhouse.Whatcameintohersightwashermother,
sittingontheporchrockingherbabysister.Accompanyingherwashisfatherdrinkinglemonade.
Miracouldseethemclearlybecauseherhousehadtwobrightlightsthatlitupthefrontyardof
thehouse.Suddenlyitclicked.Mirashoutedtothematthetopofhervoice,t6Tumoffthelights
please!?,Buttheyfailedtohear,soshebegantorun.Sheracedtoherhousewithonlyonethought
“Turnoffthelights^^.Shetrippedandfell,butwithoutdelayshepickedherselfupandcontinued
runninguntilshereachedthehouse.
Uponarrival,sheshouted,“Theturtlesarehatching!Wehavetohelpthem!”Withthat,
Miradashedintothehouseandturnedoffthebrightporchlights.Herparentswerealittlebit
confused.However,afterMiraexplainedwhathadhappened,theyjumpedintoactionaswell.
Theyhurriedlyrushedtotheirneighborsandaskedthemtoturnofftheirlights.Meanwhile,Mira
wasoffrunningtowardstheseaagain.Shereachedthebeachjustintimetoseethetinyturtles
slippingsilentlyintothewaves.Asthelastturtleswamaway,itseemedtohavelookedbackat
Mira.Inthemoonlight,Mirathoughtshesawitsmile.NowMiracouldpictureallthesmallturtles
swimminghappilyintheocean.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開。米拉熱愛海洋的一切,這晚她來(lái)到海灘。閉目?jī)A聽中,她
突然察覺到另一細(xì)微聲響,竟是沙子在動(dòng)!一只小海龜破土而出,隨后更多小海龜掙扎著離
開地下巢穴,海灘瞬間變得生機(jī)勃勃。米拉驚訝又困惑,因小海龜竟朝遠(yuǎn)離海洋的方向爬去。
她隨即想起當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦脑?每年四月,紅海龜會(huì)來(lái)此產(chǎn)卵,九月初小海龜孵化后應(yīng)回歸大海,
但一些海龜會(huì)被沿岸房屋的燈光迷惑,誤入歧途,甚至因此喪生。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫
①由第一段句首內(nèi)容“米拉望著海灘對(duì)面她的房子?!笨芍谝欢慰梢悦鑼懨桌吹降木跋?/p>
和她的行動(dòng)。
②由第二段句首內(nèi)容“一到那里,她就喊道:‘海龜正在孵化!我們必須幫助他們!’”可知,
第二段可以描寫米拉勸解人們關(guān)燈后海龜?shù)男袆?dòng)變化和最終的結(jié)果。
2.續(xù)寫線索:望著房子一跑向燈光一勸解一關(guān)掉燈一海龜回大海
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①陪伴某人:accompanysb./keepsb.company
②關(guān)掉:turnoff/switchoff
③開始:begin/start
情緒類
①困惑的:confused/puzzled
②高興地:happily/gladly
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1】Whatcameintohersightwashermother,sittingontheporchrockingher
babysister.(運(yùn)用了What引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句、現(xiàn)在分詞sitting作狀語(yǔ))
【高分句型2]Miracouldseethemclearlybecauseherhousehadtwobrightlightsthatlitupthe
frontyardofthehouse.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句、that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型31However,afterMiraexplainedwhathadhappened,theyjumpedintoactionaswell.
(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
(二)
(2024?廣西?一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇
完整的短文。
Iwasanxious,sittingoutsideanoperatingtheatre,worriedaboutthefateofmysonwho
hadhadaveryseriousaccident.Welivedintheremotearea,andtherewasonlysmallhospital
nearby.Mysonwaslyingunconsciousinsideandwaitingfortheonlysurgeoninthehospitalto
treathim.Forme,everymomentseemedlongerthanayear.Suddenly,adoctorrushedtowards
theoperationroomwhilehisassistanthandedhimawhiteapron(白大荏卜).Ijustcouldnotcontrol
myanger,startingshoutingatthedoctor."Iamshockedtoseehowcasualyoucanbe!Mysonis
lyingintheoperatingtheatreforsolongandyoucanonlymanagetocomeandseehimnow?”
Thedoctorstaredatme,and,holdinghisshouldergently,said,“ThisistheearliestIcouldget
here.Iwasnotinthehospital.Now,pleaseletmedomyworkandyoutakeaseatthere."
Ibecamemorefurious.Althoughthedoctorwentinsidethetheatre,Icontinuedexpressing
mydissatisfaction.Anhourpassed.Stilltheredlightoutsidetheoperatingtheatrewason.Three
morehourswentby;IthenbegantothinkofallthefrighteningthingsthatImighthavetohear
oncethedoctorgavehimtheconclusion.
Ilookedupandsuddenlyrealizedthatthelighthadgoneoff.Thedoctorcameoutofthe
room,rushingashehandedoverhisaprontothenurse.BeforeIcouldaskhimanything,the
doctorsaid,"Yoursonissafenow.Pleasetalktothenurseifyouneedtoknowanythingmore.
Excuseme.^^BeforeIcouldaskhimanythingmore,thedoctorrushedaway.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Ilostmytemperagain.
Iwasfrozenonthespot,notutteringaword.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Ilostmytemperagain.Butthenurserequestedmetocalmdownandsaid,'Tmsorry,Sir,
foralltheinconvenienceyouhavehad.^^ThenIwastoldthewholetruth.Thesurgeonwasinthe
funeralwhenhewascalledaftermysonwasbroughthere.Hissonpassedawaylastnight.Hehas
alwaysbeenamanofstrongprinciplesandethics.Beforehecouldsayfarewelltohisson,he
rushedheresothatIdon'thavetofacewhatheisgoingthroughrightnow.
Iwasfrozenonthespot,notutteringaword.Isincerelytakealessonfromthisstory.Even
attheageof42,1madethiscostlymistakeofjumpingtoaconclusionevenbeforeIknewthe
wholetruth.Todaymysonissafeanddoingwellbecauseofthefatherwholefthisson'sfuneral
tosavemine.NotuntilthedidIrealizethatneverjumptoanyconclusionbeforeyouknowthe
wholetruth.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者的孩子生命垂危需要做手術(shù),但是醫(yī)生卻遲到
了。作者非常生氣,最后才知道醫(yī)生為了給自己的孩子做手術(shù)卻錯(cuò)過了醫(yī)生自己孩子的葬禮
的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我又發(fā)脾氣了。”可知,第一段可描寫護(hù)士讓作者冷靜下來(lái)并告訴了作
者真相的經(jīng)過。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我僵在那里,一句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懽髡邔?duì)自己之
前的行為感到內(nèi)疚以及作者的內(nèi)心感受。
2.續(xù)寫線索:作者又發(fā)脾氣了一護(hù)士讓作者冷靜下來(lái)一告訴真相一作者愣住了一作
者對(duì)之前的行為感到內(nèi)疚——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①要求:request/require
②拯救:save/rescue
③意識(shí)到:realizethat/beawarethat
情緒類
①冷靜:calmdown/collectoneself
②遺憾的:sorry/regretful
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Beforehecouldsayfarewelltohisson,herushedheresothatIdon'thave
tofacewhatheisgoingthroughrightnow.(運(yùn)用了連詞Before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,so...that
引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句以及連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].Todaymysonissafeanddoingwellbecauseofthefatherwholefthisson'sfuneral
tosavemine.(運(yùn)用了關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
(三)
(2024.江西.二模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇
完整的短文。
Marcuswasreallyexcitedtowatchasolareclipse(日食)inBloomfieldonasunny
Saturdayafternoon.Hesetupthetelescopehe'dborrowedfromhisteacheronanopenareanear
thebaseballfield,wheretheschoolbaseballteamwaspracticing.Marcusdidn'tlikebaseball;he
wasmoreinterestedinthestars.Asolareclipsewasaspecialevent,andhedidn'twanttomissit.
Whilethebaseballteampracticed,Marcuspaidnoattentiontothem.Ashelookedthrough
histelescopeatthesun,themoonstartedcoveringit,creatingacoolcrescentshape(月牙形).
Marcuswasamazedbyit.Hewishedhecouldsharethismomentwithsomeonewholoveditas
muchashedid.
Then,thebaseballcoach,Bernardi,announcedovertheloudspeakerthatthebaseballgame
wasputofffor30minutesbecauseofthesolareclipse.CoachBernardi'sannouncementbrought
Mareusback,toreality.Herealizedhewasalonenearthebaseballfield,holdinghistelescope.He
hadbeensointotheeclipsethathedidn'tnoticeabaseballflyingtowardhim.Ithitthetelescope
andbrokethelens(鏡片).
Marcuswasangry,andheshouted,wonderingwhohadthrownthebaseballathim.He
pickeduptheballandheadedtowardthebaseballfield.Hewasworriedabouttellinghisteacher,
Mr.Baker,aboutthebrokentelescope.Sure,itwasn'thisfault,buthehadpositionedthetelescope
nearthebaseballfield,andhestillfeltheshouldtakeresponsibility.
AsMarcussteppedontothebaseballfield,herealizedsomefansandplayerswerewatching
theeclipse.Eachpersonwastryingtogetachancetolookthroughthetelescopesthatsomefans
hadbroughttowatchtheeclipse.Marcusnoticedaboyrunningtowardhim."I'mreallysorry
aboutwhathappenedwithyourtelescope.Ididn'tmeantobreakit.Ishouldhavebeenmore
careful,"saidtheboy,withasincereexpression.
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Marcusunderstoodthatitwasjustanaccident.
Afterawhile,itwasMarcus'sturntolookthroughthetelescope.
【答案】Marcusunderstoodthatitwasjustanaccident.Heappreciatedtheboy*shonestyand
forgavehimimmediately.SensingMarcus'sdisappointment,theboyofferedtosharehisown
telescopewithMarcus,whichhehadbroughttowatchtheeclipseaswell.Gratefulfortheboy's
kindness,Marcusacceptedtheoffer,andtogethertheymarveledatthecelestialwonderunfolding
abovethem.Theeclipsewasasharedexperiencenow,turningamomentoffrustrationintoa
bondingopportunity.
Afterawhile,itwasMarcus*sturntolookthroughthetelescope.Ashepeeredthroughthe
lens,thedamagedlensofhisowntelescopewasmomentarilyforgotten.Thecrescentsunwasa
breathtakingsight.Marcusfeltarushofexcitement,realizingthatthebeautyoftheuniversecould
bringpeopletogetherinunexpectedways.Heturnedtotheboyandthankedhimagain.Together,
theycontinuedtoobservetheeclipse.Asthemoonmovedpastthesunanddaylightreturned,
Marcusleftthebaseballfieldwithanewfoundappreciationfortheunexpectedconnectionslife
couldoffer,andalessonlearnedabouttakingresponsibilityandturninganegativesituationintoa
positiveone.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以Marcus觀看日食的經(jīng)歷為線索展開,講述了他在看日食時(shí)望遠(yuǎn)鏡被棒球意
外砸壞,最后與造成意外的男孩化干戈為玉帛,并一起分享觀看日食的故事。
【詳解】段落續(xù)寫:由第一段首句“Marcus明白這只是一場(chǎng)意外?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Marcus
原諒男孩,男孩與他分享望遠(yuǎn)鏡,他們一起觀看日食。
由第二段首句“過了一會(huì)兒,輪到Marcus通過望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀看了?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫Marcus
觀看日食時(shí)的感受以及這次經(jīng)歷給他帶來(lái)的感悟。
續(xù)寫線索:理解——原諒一分享——觀看——激動(dòng)——感悟一收獲
詞匯激活
行為類
忘記:forget/leavebehind
提供:offer/provide
離開:leave/depart
情緒類
感激的:grateful/thankful
興奮的:excited/thrilled
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].SensingMarcus'sdisappointment,theboyofferedtosharehisown
telescopewithMarcus,whichhehadbroughttowatchtheeclipseaswell.(使用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)
作狀語(yǔ)和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為telescope)
[高分句型2].Marcusfeltarushofexcitement,realizingthatthebeautyoftheuniversecould
bringpeopletogetherinunexpectedways.(使用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))
(四)
(2024.貴州畢節(jié)?三模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成
一篇完整的短文。
OneSundaymorning,ahighschoolstudentnamedLilywaswanderingintheschool.The
sunshonebrightlythroughtheleafytreesthatlinedintheschoolcourtyard.Agentlebreeze
wafted(吹送,飄送)throughtheair,carryingthedistantsoundsoflaughterandchatterfromother
students.ItwasatthispeacefulandjoyfulmomentthatLilysawawalletlyingontheground.
“Whoseisit?”Lilysaidtoherself.Shepickeditupandopenedit,seeingalargeamountofcash
accompaniedbyimportantdocumentsandIDcards.
DoubtandconfusionbegantoconsumeLily."WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIkeepthemoney
formyself?IcanbuymanythingsI'vewantedforalongshethought.Thetreesaroundher
seemedtoswingtogether,asifmirroringthechaoswithinherthoughts
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