四川省達(dá)州市陶成中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

四川省達(dá)州市陶成中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenAshritacame

thirdin

24-hourbicyclemarathonin1978，heknewthathewouldonedaygetintoGuinnessBook．A．the；a

B．不填；不填

C．the；the

D．不填；a參考答案：D2.Howlongdoyouthink_______theconflictbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?

A.willitbeuntil

B.willitbewhenC.itwillbebefore

D.itwillbethat參考答案：C3.【2012山東卷】Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填；a參考答案：22.B考查冠詞的用法。此處考查抽象名詞具體化。第一空中的adrink意為：一杯飲料；第二空中的acomfort意為：一件令人安慰的事。句意：在那些艱難的歲月里，能買得起一杯飲料是一種莫大的安慰。

略4.________manydruguserscan’terasethepast,theycancertainlymoveforward.

A.While

B.Unless

C.If

D.Once參考答案：A5.

thenoise,Tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,

thecurtainswithonehand.ATohear,topart

BHearing,partingCheard,parting

DTohaveheard,topart參考答案：B6.Airpollutionisveryserious．Arethereanymeans

wecangetridofit?A．inwhich

B．withwhich

C．bywhich

D．onwhich參考答案：C7.Theyoungmanwaswalking,withhisarms

acrosshisshoulders.

A．fold

B．folding

C．folded

D．tofold參考答案：C8.---Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?

---Totellthetruth,Ijust______.A.burntthemidnightoil B.waslefttosinkorswim C.playeditsafe D.tookashotinthedark參考答案：D9.－HelensatuplatewatchingTV.－Nowonder

shelookssotired.A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．when參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。nowonder意思是“難怪，怪不得”，后面直接接主語(yǔ)從句，或者用于It’snowonderthat...中。句意：“海倫整夜看電視連續(xù)劇?！薄半y怪她看上去這么疲憊。”10.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：要不是你的幫助，我就不會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處Butfor“要不是”，相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，所以主語(yǔ)部分應(yīng)該是would/might/could---+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever

B.ifanythingC.ifpossible

D.ifbusy參考答案：C12.China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystemwillhavebeencompletedby2020,________ofmorethan30satellites.A.consisting

B.consisted

C.toconsist

D.consists參考答案：A13.WhenIsaytwohours,_______

includestimeforeating

A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．whatD．that參考答案：D略14.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities．A．What…because

B．What…that

C．That…what

D．That…because參考答案：B略15.Youcannotimagineachild________socruelly.A．totreat B．treating C．beingtreated

D．tobetreated參考答案：C16.Becauseofhisgoodwork,John

ahigherclass.

A．waspromotedinto

B．promotedinto

C．waspromotedto

D．waspromotingto參考答案：C17.—TheLanternShowheldintheGardenShowParkinXiamenattractedsomanyvisitors．

—Yes．Theworkers____muchtimepreparingforit．

A．havespent

B．wasspending

C．hadspent

D．wouldspend參考答案：C18.

thefeelingsoftheneighbouringnations,theJapaneseprimeministervisitedYasukunishrine(靖國(guó)神灶).A.Apartfrom B.Inadditionto C.Butfor D.Regardlessof參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤．對(duì)標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊的橫線上劃（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。[來(lái)源:高&考%資(源#網(wǎng)wxc]Thissummer,Ipaidavisitinmyhometown．Whatmade

76．____mereallysadwasthatithadchangedalotof．

77．____Inthepast,myhometownwasverybeautiful,withsmall

78．____riverrunthroughthevillage．Tallandstraighttrees,beautiful

79．____flowersandgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere．Nowadays,

80．

therefore,withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,peopleareliving

81．____[來(lái)源:高&考%資(源#網(wǎng)wxcKS5U.COM]a"happy"life．Manytallbuildingarefoundonbothsidesofthe

82．____river,buttheriverhasbeenbadpollutedaswastewaterruns

83．____directlyintoitandthereisnowfewfishswimminginit.

84．____Itwastimetotakemeasurestoprotectourlivingenvironment．

85．____參考答案：20.下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceexercisingandareplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeetthepublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.Therefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.Itseemsthatallcourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeisexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.參考答案：Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportance∧exercisingandareofplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeettheregularlypublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.public’sTherefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.ItseemsthatallHowevercourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysare

permittingorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeis

manyexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillhigh

accessencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.

三、閱讀理解21.IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft（技藝）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeenin

andoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.24.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.25.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesamedge.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircareforchileden.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportforeachother.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.參考答案：24-27.CDAB21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul”制片人不想要我，他想要當(dāng)時(shí)比較出名的演員Paul,因此，可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)還不是很有名。故選C。22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenLucafirstheardoftheIslandofInventions,hewasstillveryyoung.Butitswonderssoundedsoincrediblethattheywereforeverburnedinhismemory.Fromthatmoment,heneverstoppedsearchingforclueswhichmightleadhimtotheisland.Hereadhundredsofadventurebooks,histories,volumesofphysicsandchemistry,evenmusic.

Overtime,hepiecedtogetherhisideaofwhattheIslandofInventionswaslike.Itwasasecretplace,whereallthegreatwisemenoftheworldwouldmeettolearnandinventtogether.Accesstotheislandwastotallyrestricted.Tojoin,youhadtohavecreatedsomegreatinventionforhumanity.Onlythencouldyoureceivethespecialinvitation—whichcamewithdirectionstotheisland.

SoLucaspenthisyouthstudyingandinventing.Everynewideahegot,hemadeitintoaninvention,andifthereweresomethinghedidn'tunderstand,he’dseekotherstohelphim.SoonhemetotheryounginventorsandhetoldthemabouttheIslandofInventions.Theytoodreamedofonedayreceivinganinvitationletter.

Asyearspassed,thedisappointmentofnotreceivingtheirinvitationmadeLucaandhisfriendsworkharderandco-operatemore.TheywouldmeetinLuca'shouse,sharetheirideasandbuildnewmachines.Theirinventionsbecameknownthroughouttheworld,andimprovedthelivesofmillions.

Butstill,noinvitationcame.

Theydidn’tloseheart.Theycontinuedlearningandinventingeveryday,tryingtocomeupwithmoreandbetterideas.Freshyoungtalentjoinedtheirgroup,asmoreinventorsdreamedofgettingtotheisland.

Onedaymanyyearslater,Luca,alreadyveryold,wasspeakingwithabrilliantyoungmannamedRoberts,whohadwrittentohim,askinghimtojointhegroup.LucastartedtellingthemanofthewonderfulIslandofInventions,andofhowhewassurethatsomedaytheywouldreceiveaninvitation.Surprised,theyounginventorinterrupted:

“Youmeanthisplaceisn’ttheIslandofInventions?Isn'ttheletteryousentmetherealinvitation?”ks5u

ItwasonlythenthatLucarealisedthathisdreamhadbecometrueinhisveryownhouse.Noislandcouldexistwhichwouldbebetterthanwherehewasnow.Noplaceofinventionwouldbebetterthanwhatheandhisfrie