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四川省達(dá)州市陶成中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenAshritacame

thirdin

24-hourbicyclemarathonin1978,heknewthathewouldonedaygetintoGuinnessBook.A.the;a

B.不填;不填

C.the;the

D.不填;a參考答案:D2.Howlongdoyouthink_______theconflictbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?

A.willitbeuntil

B.willitbewhenC.itwillbebefore

D.itwillbethat參考答案:C3.【2012山東卷】Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.不填;a參考答案:22.B考查冠詞的用法。此處考查抽象名詞具體化。第一空中的adrink意為:一杯飲料;第二空中的acomfort意為:一件令人安慰的事。句意:在那些艱難的歲月里,能買得起一杯飲料是一種莫大的安慰。

略4.________manydruguserscan’terasethepast,theycancertainlymoveforward.

A.While

B.Unless

C.If

D.Once參考答案:A5.

thenoise,Tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,

thecurtainswithonehand.ATohear,topart

BHearing,partingCheard,parting

DTohaveheard,topart參考答案:B6.Airpollutionisveryserious.Arethereanymeans

wecangetridofit?A.inwhich

B.withwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich參考答案:C7.Theyoungmanwaswalking,withhisarms

acrosshisshoulders.

A.fold

B.folding

C.folded

D.tofold參考答案:C8.---Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?

---Totellthetruth,Ijust______.A.burntthemidnightoil B.waslefttosinkorswim C.playeditsafe D.tookashotinthedark參考答案:D9.-HelensatuplatewatchingTV.-Nowonder

shelookssotired.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.when參考答案:B考查名詞性從句。nowonder意思是“難怪,怪不得”,后面直接接主語從句,或者用于It’snowonderthat...中。句意:“海倫整夜看電視連續(xù)劇?!薄半y怪她看上去這么疲憊?!?0.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:要不是你的幫助,我就不會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處Butfor“要不是”,相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣,與過去的事實(shí)相反,所以主語部分應(yīng)該是would/might/could---+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。11.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever

B.ifanythingC.ifpossible

D.ifbusy參考答案:C12.China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystemwillhavebeencompletedby2020,________ofmorethan30satellites.A.consisting

B.consisted

C.toconsist

D.consists參考答案:A13.WhenIsaytwohours,_______

includestimeforeating

A.a(chǎn)s

B.which

C.whatD.that參考答案:D略14.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What…because

B.What…that

C.That…what

D.That…because參考答案:B略15.Youcannotimagineachild________socruelly.A.totreat B.treating C.beingtreated

D.tobetreated參考答案:C16.Becauseofhisgoodwork,John

ahigherclass.

A.waspromotedinto

B.promotedinto

C.waspromotedto

D.waspromotingto參考答案:C17.—TheLanternShowheldintheGardenShowParkinXiamenattractedsomanyvisitors.

—Yes.Theworkers____muchtimepreparingforit.

A.havespent

B.wasspending

C.hadspent

D.wouldspend參考答案:C18.

thefeelingsoftheneighbouringnations,theJapaneseprimeministervisitedYasukunishrine(靖國神灶).A.Apartfrom B.Inadditionto C.Butfor D.Regardlessof參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤.對標(biāo)題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上劃(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。[來源:高&考%資(源#網(wǎng)wxc]Thissummer,Ipaidavisitinmyhometown.Whatmade

76.____mereallysadwasthatithadchangedalotof.

77.____Inthepast,myhometownwasverybeautiful,withsmall

78.____riverrunthroughthevillage.Tallandstraighttrees,beautiful

79.____flowersandgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.Nowadays,

80.

therefore,withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,peopleareliving

81.____[來源:高&考%資(源#網(wǎng)wxcKS5U.COM]a"happy"life.Manytallbuildingarefoundonbothsidesofthe

82.____river,buttheriverhasbeenbadpollutedaswastewaterruns

83.____directlyintoitandthereisnowfewfishswimminginit.

84.____Itwastimetotakemeasurestoprotectourlivingenvironment.

85.____參考答案:20.下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceexercisingandareplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeetthepublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.Therefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.Itseemsthatallcourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeisexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.參考答案:Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportance∧exercisingandareofplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeettheregularlypublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.public’sTherefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.ItseemsthatallHowevercourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysare

permittingorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeis

manyexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillhigh

accessencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.

三、閱讀理解21.IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技藝)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeenin

andoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.24.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.25.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesamedge.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircareforchileden.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportforeachother.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.參考答案:24-27.CDAB21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul”制片人不想要我,他想要當(dāng)時(shí)比較出名的演員Paul,因此,可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)還不是很有名。故選C。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenLucafirstheardoftheIslandofInventions,hewasstillveryyoung.Butitswonderssoundedsoincrediblethattheywereforeverburnedinhismemory.Fromthatmoment,heneverstoppedsearchingforclueswhichmightleadhimtotheisland.Hereadhundredsofadventurebooks,histories,volumesofphysicsandchemistry,evenmusic.

Overtime,hepiecedtogetherhisideaofwhattheIslandofInventionswaslike.Itwasasecretplace,whereallthegreatwisemenoftheworldwouldmeettolearnandinventtogether.Accesstotheislandwastotallyrestricted.Tojoin,youhadtohavecreatedsomegreatinventionforhumanity.Onlythencouldyoureceivethespecialinvitation—whichcamewithdirectionstotheisland.

SoLucaspenthisyouthstudyingandinventing.Everynewideahegot,hemadeitintoaninvention,andifthereweresomethinghedidn'tunderstand,he’dseekotherstohelphim.SoonhemetotheryounginventorsandhetoldthemabouttheIslandofInventions.Theytoodreamedofonedayreceivinganinvitationletter.

Asyearspassed,thedisappointmentofnotreceivingtheirinvitationmadeLucaandhisfriendsworkharderandco-operatemore.TheywouldmeetinLuca'shouse,sharetheirideasandbuildnewmachines.Theirinventionsbecameknownthroughouttheworld,andimprovedthelivesofmillions.

Butstill,noinvitationcame.

Theydidn’tloseheart.Theycontinuedlearningandinventingeveryday,tryingtocomeupwithmoreandbetterideas.Freshyoungtalentjoinedtheirgroup,asmoreinventorsdreamedofgettingtotheisland.

Onedaymanyyearslater,Luca,alreadyveryold,wasspeakingwithabrilliantyoungmannamedRoberts,whohadwrittentohim,askinghimtojointhegroup.LucastartedtellingthemanofthewonderfulIslandofInventions,andofhowhewassurethatsomedaytheywouldreceiveaninvitation.Surprised,theyounginventorinterrupted:

“Youmeanthisplaceisn’ttheIslandofInventions?Isn'ttheletteryousentmetherealinvitation?”ks5u

ItwasonlythenthatLucarealisedthathisdreamhadbecometrueinhisveryownhouse.Noislandcouldexistwhichwouldbebetterthanwherehewasnow.Noplaceofinventionwouldbebetterthanwhatheandhisfrie

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