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云南省曲靖市富源縣竹園鎮(zhèn)竹園中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題22.YesterdayIturnedmydrawer______,lookingformypen,apresentgivenbymybestfriend.A.upsidedown
B.outsidedown
C.sidedown
D.updown參考答案:A略2.AnewcasestudysaysChinesecompaniesfacetough__________intheUSandhavealongwaytogotobesuccessful.A.challenges
B.campaigns
C.motivations
D.dilemmas
參考答案:A3.Let’shopethesunnyweather____forSaturday’sfootballmatch.Akeepsup
Bpicksup
Ccarrieson
Dputsup參考答案:A略4.OnJuly7,1937,theJapanesepretended________aJapanesesoldierneartheMarcoPoloBridgetostartafullinvasionofChina.A.losing
B.tohavelost
C.tolose
D.lost參考答案:B句意:1937年7月7日,日本借口在盧溝橋附近一名日本士兵失蹤而發(fā)動了全面侵華戰(zhàn)爭。pretend后接不定式作賓語,根據(jù)語境,要用不定式的完成時,故選B。5._______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancing
B.This;advanced
C.It;advancing
D.As;advanced參考答案:D6.Idecidedtotry_______toridmystudentsoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks.A.indepth B.atanycostC.aroundthecorner D.toadegree參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我決定不惜一切代價使我的學(xué)生擺脫對書籍的恐懼和厭惡。A.indepth深入地;B.atanycost不惜任何代價;C.aroundthecorner在拐角處;D.toadegree在某種程度上,根據(jù)題意,故選B。7.Ifeelsurethat___qualification,abilityandexperience,youaresuitedtothe
positionweoffered.
A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.infavorof
D.infaceof參考答案:B8.
Yourhairreallyneeds______,Tom.You’dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow.
A.cut
B.tocut
C.cutting
D.beingcut參考答案:D9.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto_______themoneytheyhadspent.A.reduce
B.remove
C.recover
D.receive參考答案:C10.Everymorninghegetsupearlyandpractises______andthen_____toschool.
A.toreadEnglish,go
B.readingEnglish,going
C.readingEnglish,goes
D.ofreadingEnglish,goes參考答案:c略11.Youshouldapologize____him_____yourrudewords.A.to,since B.for,toC.to,for D.towards,in參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞固定搭配。句意:你應(yīng)該因?yàn)槟愦拄數(shù)脑捪蛩狼?。短語apologizetosbforsth為某事向某人道歉。故選C。12.Thegovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith_______totheschoolisofgreatimportance.A.prevention B.access C.privilege參考答案:B13.Thecomputersystembroke_____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.down
B.out
C.up
D.in參考答案:A14.Itiscommonlybelievedthatitis______toomuchmoneyhasbeeninvested(投資)inrealestate(房地產(chǎn))____hascausedthecrisisinWallStreet(華爾街危機(jī)).A.that;that
B.that;which
C.what;that
D.because;that參考答案:D15.Itisdifficultforhimtomakebothends_______with______cost.A.met/rising
B.meet/risen
C.met/risen
D.meet/rising參考答案:D考點(diǎn):考查固定搭配和非謂語動詞。16.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtelephone.—
.A.Iwonderhow
B.Idon’twonderC.Sorry,it’soutoforder
D.Nowonder,hereitis參考答案:C17.InLesson3ofBOB,whenthewritersays“Heisforevertalkingaboutthefriendlypeople,…”,theauthoristryingtoshowhis______.
A.disagreement B.satisfaction C.agreement
D.misery參考答案:A18.
----Whydidn’tyoutellhimabouttheresultofthetest?----Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.
A.before
B.until C.when
D.after參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫得以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。YesterdaymyfriendsorIvisitedamodelhighschool.Westartourvisitfromthemainbuilding.Firstwewenttothelabbuildinginthatsomestudentsweredoingexperiments.Thenweenteredinthelecturehallbehindthelabbuildingandsawmanystudentslistentoalecturegivenaprofessor.Nexttothelecturehallwastheartcenter.Theretheywatchedgroupsofstudentsplayingmusicalinstrument.Ontheplaygroundsomeboyswereplayingthefootball.Itwassoexcitingthatwecouldn’thelpcheerforthem.Itwasreallyanimpressivevisit.參考答案:YesterdaymyfriendsorIvisitedamodelhighschool.Westartourvisitfromthe
and
startedmainbuilding.Firstwewenttothelabbuildinginthat
somestudentsweredoing
inwhichexperiments.Thenweenteredinthelecturehallbehindthelabbuildingandsaw
manystudentslistentoalecturegiven∧aprofessor.Nexttothelecturehallwas
listening
bytheartcenter.Theretheywatchedgroupsofstudentsplayingmusicalinstrument.On
we
instrumentstheplaygroundsomeboyswereplayingthefootball.Itwassoexcitingthatwecouldn’t
helpcheerforthem.Itwasreallyanimpressivevisit.
cheering
20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。MyparentsandIwenttotheparkonlastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorsstandinginfrontofticketwindow.Wewaitedforalongtimeandbuythreetickets.IntheTigerMountainofthepark,IwastooeagertoseethefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunate,Igotseparatedfromhisparents.Ihadahardtimelookingforthem,andIhadnoluck.Wanderinginthepark,Ifeltalonewithoutanycompanions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalkhome,coveringasfaras5kilometer.參考答案:【分析】本文為記敘文。上星期我和父母去公園,我們排隊(duì)等了很久才買到票。我急切地想去看老虎,匆忙中和父母走散了。沒人陪伴,我感到非常孤獨(dú)。更為糟糕是,我身上沒錢,只好步行回家?!驹斀狻?.考查介詞。句意:上星期天我和父母去了公園。在以last,next,tomorrow開頭的短語前不加介詞,故去掉on。2.考查冠詞。句意:售票窗口前很多游客排隊(duì)。分析語境可知,此處是指公園的售票窗口,是指特,因此要加定冠詞the。3.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我們等了很久才買了三張票。and連接兩個謂語動詞,表示兩個動作緊密相連,應(yīng)該都用過去時,把buy改為bought。4.考查固定搭配。,我非??释吹侥切┛膳碌膬疵蛣游?,于是我在人群中加快了腳步。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“so…that…”的固定搭配,意為“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,故把too改為so。5.考查形容詞。句意:我非??释吹侥切┛膳碌膬疵蛣游?。frightened意為“害怕的,恐懼的”一般說明人的狀態(tài),而frightening意為“令人害怕的,嚇人的”,一般描述事物的特征。此處指老虎的特征,要用frightening。故把frightened改為frightening。6.考查副詞。句意:不幸的是,我和父母走散了。分析句子可知,unfortunate用于修飾整個句子,修飾句子一般用副詞修飾,故把Unfortunate改為Unfortunately。7.考查人稱代詞的一致性。句意:我和(我的)父母走散了。分析語境可知,是我和“我的(my)”父母走散了。故把his改為my。8.考查連詞。句意:我費(fèi)力地找他們,但我運(yùn)氣不好沒有找到。分析前后兩句可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而非并列關(guān)系,故把a(bǔ)nd改為but。9.考查形容詞。句意:沒有人陪伴使我感到孤獨(dú)。句中的alone意為“獨(dú)自一人”,而lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的”,此處表示內(nèi)心的孤獨(dú),故把a(bǔ)lone改為lonely。10.考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:更糟糕的是,我沒有錢,所以我不得不步行回家,走了5公里。句中的kilometer前有數(shù)字5,即“五公里”要用復(fù)數(shù),故把kilometer改為kilometers三、閱讀理解21.Whenyou'relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you'recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou'llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsupto5-staraccommodations,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeaninternationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn'tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld'sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor—AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinEgyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientEgyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you'rebasicallystayinginanopen-airmuseum!ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry'sancienthistory.Cairo—TheCapitalCityFinally,ofcourse,there'sCairo.It'sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairooffersanexcellentmixofculture,art,cookingandsightseeingchances.Withthefamouspyramids,varioustemplesandsomefascinatingmuseums,Cairoisafantasticchoiceifyoucancometothecity.1.VisitorsfloodtoHurghadamainlybecauseitcanofferthem________.A.thefunniestbotanicgardensB.choicesofwateractivitiesC.a(chǎn)briefhistoryofEgyptD.themixofcultureandart2.WhichofthefollowingcitiesdomosttouristsvisitfirstinEgypt?A.Cairo. B.Luxor.C.Thebes.
D.Hurghada.3.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)historicaldocument B.a(chǎn)sciencemagazineC.a(chǎn)travelguide
D.a(chǎn)bookreview參考答案:BAC【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,講述了幾個埃及好玩的城市及它們的特色。解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hurghada—AWaterSportsParadise中的“themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters”可知,這兒主要吸引人的是其水里或水上的活動。故選B。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Gairo—TheCapitalCity中的“It'sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers”可知,開羅一定是去埃及度假的游客最先游覽的地方。故選A。3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知,本文介紹了幾個埃及好玩的城市,所以應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在旅游指南上。故選C。
22.OnNov.24,nearYellowstone'snortheastentrance,Spitfire,afemalegreywolf,wasshotandkilledbyahunterassheapproachedagroupofcottages."Itwasalegalharvest,"AbbyNelson,awolfmanagementspecialistsaid."Thefactsareobviouslyalittlebitharderforpeopletobear,butthatpackhasshowedsignsofhabituation.Theyjuststandthereandhavenofear.Wolfhunterscaneasilypicktheonetheywant."ThecarefreerelationthatsomeYellowstonewolveshavebuiltwithhumansisreportedlyattractiveforhunterswholookforaneasykill.Intheovernight,yetanotherfamousYellowstonewolfmetaviolentendoutsidethepark,officialsareactivelyrethinkinghowtomanagewildlifehabituation.SmithawolfbiologistforYellowstone,says,"Nowwe'rethinkingofpoundingthem,"Parkofficialsmightusefireworks,andpaintballorbeanbaggunswhentheyapproachhumansinthepark."Ifyougetclosetopeople,you'regoingtogetattacked."Ifyouthinkthissoundscruel,you'renotalone.Seeingthesecreaturesfromtheroadsthatwindthroughtheparknotonlyallowstouriststowitnesssomethingamazing,butalsotoreconnectwithnatureinawaythatisbetterthananyconservationcampaign.Butthere'sagrowingsensethatthepresentpolicyofdoingnothingisn'tworking;morewolveswillunnecessarilydieandthebrokenrecordofhuntersscoringeasykillswillgoon.AsSmithadds,urgingpeopletokeepwolveswildwhenmeetingthemhalfwayisabigask.Still,he'shopefultopreservetheworld'sbestplacetoobservefree-rangingwolves;it'sapolicychangethattouristscanbeinvolvedin."perhapsSpitfire'sdeathwillaccomplishsomegood,andwe'llallcometogethertodoabetterjobonmanagingcrowdsandroadsandwolvesinYellowstone,"Smithsaid.8.WhatwasthemainreasonforthedeathofSpitfire?A.Wildlifehabituation. B.Pa
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