云南省曲靖市宣威市西澤鄉(xiāng)第二中學2020年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市西澤鄉(xiāng)第二中學2020年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mysisterhaspracticedtennisforalongtime.Sheplaystennis_____you.

A.asgoodas

B.sowellas

C.aswellas參考答案：C2.Sheoften________herdaughteronthewayhomeafterwork.A．joinsup

B．looksupC．picksup

D．takesup參考答案：Cpickup搭載(某人)。joinup聯(lián)合；lookup查閱；takeup占據(jù)。3.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—__________.

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.It’suptoyou

D.That’syourdecision參考答案：C4.—WhenwillwestarttoreconstructthehistoricalsitesoftheMingDynastyinYangzhou?—Notuntilourplan________bythecommittee.A.willbeapproved

B.hasapproved

C.istoapprove

D.hasbeenapproved參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——我們什么時候開始重建揚州的明朝歷史遺址？——直到我們的計劃得到委員會的批準。句中ourplan和動詞approve是被動關(guān)系，Notuntil后跟從句不能用將來時態(tài)，故選D.5.The_____disheslayonthefloor.

Abreaking.

B.broken.

C.broke.

D.break參考答案：B6.Ican'tseethewordsontheblackboard.Yourheadis________.A．ontheway

B．inawayC．bytheway

D．intheway參考答案：D解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意：我看不見黑板上的字。你的頭擋住了。intheway和inone'sway均表示“擋住去路；礙事”之意。按照句意D符合。ontheway“在……途中”；inaway“在某種程度上”；bytheway“順便說一下”。7.Thisisthebestwaywethoughtof______intothedangerousareas.

A.tostoppeoplegetting

B.tokeeppeoplegettingC.preventingpeoplegetting

D.stoppingpeopletoget參考答案：A8.—Whatwasitthat____________theterribleaccident?—Hisdrivingafterdrinking.A．referredto B．turnedtoC．ledto D．a(chǎn)ddedto參考答案：C解析：句意為：——是什么導致了這起可怕的事故？——酒后駕駛。leadto意為“導致”。referto指的是，涉及；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；addto增加。9.----whatdoyouthinkofthepartylastSunday?

----Perfect.It____verywell.

A.turnedout

B.wentoff

C.gotoff

D.putoff參考答案：A10.GuangzhouAsianGameshasreachedourcommongoal—＿＿＿Asiangamethatismorebeautifulandharmonious(和諧的).

A.theB.aC.anD./參考答案：C略11.Itisdangeroustotake________fromrainunderatreeespeciallyduringasummerrainstorm. A.cover B.shelter C.hiding D.advantage參考答案：B12.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.wentup

D.wenton參考答案：B13.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame____back.A.toflood

B.flood

C.flooding

D.flooded

參考答案：c略14.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan______thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.A.wouldherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.didherealize

D.hewouldrealize參考答案：C15.Thoseflowerswere

foryourmotheronherbirthday.A.intended

B.produced

C.devoted

D.supplied參考答案：A16.Hecan_______$3000ayearbywritingstoriesandsupportafamilyofthreechildren.A.spare

B.afford

C.earn

D.charge參考答案：C17.25．Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily．A．see

B．hadseenC．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：D略18._________QuQiubai,wesetupaprimaryschool_________afterhim.A.Inhonorof;naming

B.Infaceof;namedC.Inplaceof;naming

D.Inmemoryof;named參考答案：D考查詞組和過去分詞。A.Inhonorof向---表示敬意;naming

B.Infaceof面對著;namedC.Inplaceof代替;naming

D.Inmemoryof為紀念---;named。為了紀念瞿秋白，我們建立了一所以他命名的學校。nameafter以---命名，根據(jù)句意可知選D。二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearJerry，I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample，Shanghaifood，alittlesweet，aredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However，everykindofChinesefoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas，youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodswheneveryouare.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.Bestwishes.Jin參考答案：DearJerry，I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyouhavesomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneit

forareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample，Shanghaifood，alittlesweet，easilyaredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However，everykindofChineseisfoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteand∧goodforhealth.Sincethetrying

isrestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas，youcanenjoyvariousdishesChinesefoodswheneveryouare.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellwherever

meetingyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.Bestwishes.Jin

20.

短文改錯（共10小題，滿分10分）文中共10處錯誤。要求：加詞：在缺詞處加漏字符號∧，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪詞：在文中把多余的詞用斜線＼劃掉。改詞：在錯誤的詞下面劃一橫線，并在橫線下寫出修改后的詞。

Thankyouverymuchinvitemetoyourbirthday.I’dliketocomeandIhavetogotomyhometowntoseemygrandparents.Theyareveryolderandnotinagodgoodhealthrecently.However,mymothermadeatelephonecalltothemlastweek,promisedtovisitthemwithmethisSaturday.Mymothersaidwewillstaymygrandparents’thewholeweekend.SoI’mreallysorryIcan’ttakepartyourparty.HereIwishyoualotoffunsonyourbirthday.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解21.Womenshouldnotdrinkanyalcoholduringpregnancy.AreportreleasedbyNICEsays.Itsaysiftheymustdrink,theyshouldnotdosointhefirstthreemonthsandshouldlimittooneortwoouncesonceortwiceaweekafterwards.Itreplacespreviousguidanceofsayingsmalldailyamountswerefine.NICEdecidedtotightenitsguidancepartlybecauseoftheconcernthatpeoplearenowdrinkingmorethaninthepast.Previousdraftguidancesuggestedwomenshoulddrinkanounceofalcoholadayoncetheywerepastthefirstthreemonthsofpregnancy.TheDepartmentofHealthinEnglandchangeditsguidancelastyear,callingfornodrinkingwhilepregnantorwhiletryingtogetpregnant.Drinkingheavilyinpregnancycancausefetalalcoholsyndrome(胎兒酒精綜合癥),whichcanleavechildrenwithfeatureslikesmallheads,widelyspacedeyesandbehaviororlearningproblems,Theexpertssaidtherewasnoevidencethatseveralouncesonceortwiceaweekwoulddoanyharmtothebabybutcouldnotcategoricallyruleout(排除)anyrisk.NationalChildbirthTrustagreedwomenshouldlimittheirdrinkingduringpregnancy.

“Pregnantwomenwhohavehadafewdrinksoftenworryagreatdealaboutwhethertheyhaveharmedtheirbaby.Ingeneral,itisbelievedthatifalightinfrequentdrinker,ingoodhealth,drinkstothepointofdrunkennessononeoccasion,therisktoherbabyissmall.”NICEalsomadeanumberofotherrecommendationsforthecareofwomenintheUKwhowerepregnantorplanningtogetpregnant.ItsaidvitaminDandfolicacid(葉酸)supplementsshouldbeofferedbyhealthstafftohelpavoidconditionssuchasrickets(軟骨病)andspinabifida(脊椎裂).Officialsalsocalledforlocalhealthofficialstoensureequalsupportplanswheremothersencouragenewparentstobreastfeedaresetup.NICEalsocalledforimprovementsinthecareofpregnantwomenwithdiabetes.About20;000pregnancieseachyearareaffectedbydiabetesand,therefore,carry,higherriskofmiscarriage(流產(chǎn))andstillbirth.Theguidancesaidwomenshouldgetaccesstoadviceandsupport,inparticulartoachievegoodbloodsugarcontrolbeforetheygetpregnant.54.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"categorically''inParagraph4?A.Honestly. B.Absolutely. C.Physically. D.Doubtfully.55.Accordingtothepassage,miscarriageiscausedmostprobablyby__________.A.thelackofvitaminDandfolicacidB.ricketsandspinabifidaC.thelackofdoctors'adviceandsupportD.diabetescardedbypregnantwomen56.NationalChildbirthTrustfoundthat__________.A.apregnantwomandrinkingalcoholinfrequentlyhaslittlerisktoherbabyB.pregnantwomenwhodrinkalittleoccasionallyarealwaysafraidoftheeffectsC.thereisnoevidencethatapregnantwomandrinkingalcoholmightharmherbabyD.gettingdrunkoncewon’tharmthebaby57.Inthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto___________.A.showNICE'snewguidanceonpregnantwomen'salcoholdrinkinganditsadviceforthecareofpregnantwomenB.warnpregnantwomenagainstanyalcoholduringpregnancyC.showthepresentsituationofpregnantwomen'sdrinkinglimitD.callformorecareforpregnantwomeninsociety參考答案：BDBA22.Whataweekit’sbeenforJeremyLin!Withfivebreakoutgames,theTaiwanese-AmericanhasbecometheNBA’snewestplaymakingsensation(轟動).IntheNewYorkKnicks’92-85winovertheLosAnglesLakerslastSaturday,Linhad38points—arecordhighinhiscareer(職業(yè))sofar.Andadaylater,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory(勝利),100-98,toMinnesotaTimberwolves.Inhisearliergames,Lin,23,had23pointsagainsttheWashington,25pointsagainstNewJerseyand28moreagainstUtahinhisfirststart.Nodoubt,Linfeverisstartingtospread.Ifyouhaven'tcaughtityet,getready,becauseit'scoming,astheKnicksdependsontherisingstarfortheirfinalvictory.BeforegraduatingfromhighschoolinPaloAlto,California,LinsenthisbasicpersonalinformationtoalltheIvyLeagueSchools.HeonlygotintoHarvardandBrown,andhechoseHarvard.In2010,Lingraduatedwithadegreeineconomics（經(jīng)濟學）.AftergraduatingfromHarvard,Linwasn’tacceptedbyanyNBAteam.Later,hestartedoffontheGoldenStateWarriors.LinfirstsignedwiththeWarriorsinJuly,2010,buthardlyplayedingamesbeforethestartofthefourthquarter.HisfirsttimeonthecourtfortheWarriorsscoredseveralpointsinjustelevenminutes.NewYorkKnickshasbeeninneedofadependablepointguardandtoMikeD’Antoni,theKnickscoachwhoisgoingthroughahardseason,Linisamostunexpectedvaluableplayer."Linjustdoeseverythingeasyand