2023-2024學(xué)年北京市某中學(xué)八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（含詳解）

英語

（時長：90分鐘總分值：100）

第一部分（30分）

一、聽后選擇。（共12小題，每小題L5分，共18分）

請聽一段對話，完成第1至第2小題。

1.WhenisLaura?sbirthdayparty?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.

2.WhatdoesJennysayaboutDreamClothes?

A.Itisanewstore.B.Itsellscheapclothes.C.Itprovidesgoodservice.

請聽一段對話，完成第3至第4小題。

3.HowdidKevingotoShanghai?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

4.WhafsLucy'sgrandmalike?

A.Sheenjoyscooking.B.Shelikestoexercise.C.Shelooksyoungforherage.

請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第5至第6小題。

5.WhatdoweknowaboutMrBlack?

A.Heisoverthirtyyearsold.

B.Hisisnotbusywithhiswork.

C.HewatchesatalkshoweveryFriday.

6.Whafsthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Mr.Black5sjob.B.Mr.Black'shobby.C.Mr.Black'sdailylife.

請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。

7.WhorunsfastestinBilfsclass?

A.Bill.B.Bob.C.Alan.

8.WhatisLilytalentedin?

A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.

請聽一段對話，完成第9至第10小題。

9.HowoftendoesJohnwatchcomedies?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

10.Whosefavouriteshowisthenews?

A.John.B.Nancy.C.Nancy'sbrother.

請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第11至第12小題。

11.WhatdoweknowaboutJeff?

A.Heis13yearsold.B.Heisgoodatsports.C.Heusedtoliveinabighouse.

12.WhafsJeffmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thehousesinhishometown.

B.Thechangesinhishometown.

C.Hismemoriesofhishometown.

二、聽后回答。（共6小題；每小題2分，共12分）

請聽一段對話，回答第13小題。

13.WheredidJanegolastSunday?

請聽一段對話，回答第14小題。

14.WhyisMr.Cool'sClothespopularwithGreg?

請聽一段對話，回答第15小題。

15.WhendoesJackusuallywatchasoapopera?

請聽一段對話，回答第16、17兩道小題。

16.WhomdidRickvisitinSanya?

17.HowlongdidRickstayinSanya?

請聽一段對話，回答第18小題。

18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

第二部分（共70分）

三、單選填空（共12分，每小題1分）

1.Mysisterisveryniceandkind.Wealllikeverymuch.

A.herB.himC.youD.them

2.LilyoftenvisitshergrandmaSundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

3.1didn'thavebreakfastthismorning,Iamveryhungrynow.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

4.DiwangToweristhanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

5.一TomorrowisSaturday.Canyouhangoutwithustonight?

一Sorry,butI________.Ihavetovisitmygrandma.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

6.-________doyoureadEnglishstorybookseveryday,Linda?

一Intheevening.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

7.一WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Mary?

一I________mymumcleanthehouse.

A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.willhelp

8.一Where'syourdad,Peter?

一He________inthekitchennow.

A.cooksB.willcookC.cookedD.iscooking

9.We________aschooltripnextMonday.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave

10.Betty________toschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.goesB.isgoingC.willgoD.wasgoing

11.Wecanraisemoney________thepoorchildren.

A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helped

12.Ihope________theBeijingOperawithmyfriend.

A.seeingB.seeC.sawD.tosee

四、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Annlovedschool,especiallyPEclass.ButAnnhada13timeinPEclass.Shecouldnotrunreallyfastand

shewasnotgoodatjumping.ButwhywouldAnnlovePEclass?

ThereasonwasthatMr.Burns,her14,alwaystoldhertodoherbest.Evenifsheonlyranforafew

15.Mr.Bumssaid,"'Goodjob.Nexttime,youwillbeabletogoalittlelonger.Mr.Bumsevenputasmallbox

onthegymfloorsoAnncouldpractice16overit.

ThatnightwhenAnnfinisheddinner,shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes.Shecouldjumpoverthreeboxes!

ItwasTuesdayandtimefortheweeklyrelayraceinPEclass.Annwas17thatshewouldnotbeabletogo

veryfar.But,whenMr.Bumssaid,“Ready,go,“Annthought,Icandoit,Icandoit.AsAnnranaroundthetrack（跑道），

shefoundherselfmoving18intofirstplace!Suddenly,sheheardmanycheersandkidsyelling,<6GoAnn!You

candoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Annranasfastasshecould,and19forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!

Annfeltsogoodandproudofherself."Thankyou,Mr.Bums,^^saidAnn."Ann,yourantherace,notme.""Yes,but

youalwayssaidIcould20it.”

Afterthatday,Anntriedherhardestateverything.ThankstoMr.Burns,herPEteacher,Annhadtheconfidence（自信）

todoanything!

13A.goodB.hardC.safeD.right

14.A.brotherB.classmatesC.fatherD.teacher

15.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.month

16.A.walkingB.flyingC.jumpingD.dancing

17.A.surprisedB.worriedC.gladD.bored

18.A.fartherB.lowerC.higherD.closer

19.A.steppedB.climbedC.headedD.walked

20.A.doB.leadC.breakD.choose

五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

A

下面的材料分別介紹了學(xué)校四項不同的社團(tuán)活動。請根據(jù)題中所描述的Amy,EmmaDavid和Tom的需求，選擇

一項最適合他們的活動。

A.EnglishCorner

B.MusicClub

AreyouanEnglishlover?Comeand

Doyoulikemusic?Youcanhavea

joinourEnglishcomer!Ifsagood

greattimeinourmusicclub.We'll

placeforyoutopracticespoken

makeamusicvideoshowtogether!

Englishandshareexperiencein

“J

learningEnglish,

ms

C.CookingClub

D.BasketballClub

Areyougoodatcooking?Doyou

Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?

enjoydeliciousfood?Learntocookin

Welcometojoinus!We911inviteYi

Room301everyThursday.Comehere

Jianliantoplayabasketballmatch

formoreinformationifyouare

withus.

interestedinit.

22DavidiscrazyaboutplayingbasketballandheisahugefanofYiJianlian.

23EmmaenjoyssinginganddancingShewantstoplayaroleinamusicvideo.

24TomisnotgoodatEnglish.HewantstopracticehisspokenEnglish.

B

BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,I

helpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomy

surprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.And

finally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalking

andplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendly

withherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme-whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?Wasshe

worriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?

Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug（擁抱）.Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldme

somethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,

shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhow

selfless（無私的）shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

25.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thefoodwasputintoabigbox

B.hismumfollowedthechildren

C.thefoodwaseatenupquickly

D.hismumstoppedbuyingfood

26.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter'smumastheir.

A.oldgrandmaB.ownmother

C.newneighbourD.dearteacher

27.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?

A.Hewasproudofher.

B.Hewasconfidentinher.

C.Hewasangrywithher.

D.Hewasworriedabouther.

28.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.

A.makefriendswiththechildren

B.getahugfromhismother

C.becomewell-knowninthearea

D.helpthepoorstreetchildren

C

Doyouevergiveupeasilyindifficultstations?Ifso,imagineyourselfassomeonewithgreatabilities,likeBatman（蝙

蝠俠）.Itwillhelpyoufeelstrong.Youwillnotgiveupeasilyandwillprobablydobetter.ThisiscalledtheBatmanEffect

（效應(yīng)）.

Inastudy,researchersgavethreegroupsofsix-year-oldchildrenadifficulttasktocompleteonacomputer.InGroup

One,thechildrenweretoldtorepeataskingthemselves,46AmIworkinghard?”InGroupTwo,thechildrenweretoldtoask

themselvesthesamequestioninthethirdperson-asin“IsSamworkinghard?”AndinGroupThree,thechildrenweretold

toimaginethemselvesasBatmanandaskthemselves“IsBatmanworkinghard?^^Researchersfoundthatthechildrenin

GroupThreedidthebest.

HowcanyoumakeuseoftheBatmanEffect?Imagineyourselfassomeonewhoisthebestforthetaskyouaredoing.

Ifyou'refacingapersonaldifficultyimagineyourselfasawisefamilymember.Ifyou'rerunningaraceatschool,

imagineyourselfasatoprunner.Inthisway,youcanbecomealittlemorelikethepersonyouwishtobe.

29.Whotookpartinthestudy?

A.Sam'sfamily.B.Difficultpersons.

C.Computermakers.D.Six-year-oldchildren.

30.Howcanaboydobetterinrunningaraceaccordingtothetext?

A.Byjoiningagroup.B.Bytalkingwithafamilymember.

C.Byansweringquestions.D.Byimagininghimselfasatoprunner.

31.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthetext?

AGoanddoresearch!B.Comeandcompletetasks!

C.Icandoit!I'mBatman!D.Youcanhelp!You'reahelper!

D

Shynesscanbeanunhappyfeeling.Butthegoodnewsis,you'renotalone.Scientistssaythatmorethan40percentof

teenagersandadultsconsiderthemselvesshy.Shynessisfeelingalittlenervousorasifyouwanttohidewhenyou're

aroundotherpeopleorinanewsituation.

___Scientistssaysuchthingsasgenetics（遺傳基因），lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcaninfluencewhethera

personisshy.Forexample,insomefamilies,everybodyseemstobeshy.

Whathappensifyouareshy?Well,beingshymaycauseyoutoavoidormissopportunitiesyouwouldenjoy.

Howdopeopleovercome（克月艮）shyness?ThisiswhatGilberttellsus."WhenIstartedofftryingtogetoverbeingshy,I

decidedtodolittlestepsatatime,includingpracticingsmilingandsayinghitopeople.Anditworkedforme.”

Butshynessisnotthekindofthingthatmostpeoplecangetoverovernight.Overcomingshynesstaketimeandneeds

practice.

Herearesometipsgivenbyscientists.

Thinkofwhattotalkaboutbeforeyouleavehome.Preparethingstotalkaboutbeforeyou'reinasocialsituation.For

example,ifyouknowyourclassmatesareinterestedinanupcomingevent,learnaboutitsoyoucanjoininthe

conversations.

Letpeopleknowyou'reshy.Ifyou'reshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.Explainthatyou

areshyandfeelnervousbutenjoytalkingtopeople.

Makethingseasyfortheotherperson.Remember,you'renottheonlyshypersonaround.Dowhatyouthinkmighthelp

othersfeelgood-forexample,sayhelloorsmile.

Pickonesocialskilltopracticeatatime.Startsimply.Forexample,smileorbethefirstpersontosayhi.Chooseskillsyou

feelcomfortableenoughwithtopracticeforaday,aweek,amonth,orevenayear.

32.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph??

A.Whatisshyness?

B.Whatmakespeopleshy?

C.Canshynessbegoodforus?

D.Canweovercomeshyness?

33.TheexampleofGilbertinParagraph4isgivento.

A.showhowpeopleovercomeshyness

B.introduceashygirlcalledGilbert

C.telltherighttimetopracticesmiling

D.explainthestepsofovercomingshyness

34Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overnight'1inParagraph5mostprobablymean?

A.Correctly.

B.Suddenly.

C.Slowly.

D.Finally.

35.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoovercomeshyness?

A.Don'tletothersknowthatyouareshy.

B.Waitforotherstosayhellotoyoufirst.

C.Chooseseveralskillstopracticeatatime.

D.Getreadybeforeyoujoininasocialsituation.

六、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，54-56每小題2分，57題4分）

JingFengying,57,andherhusbandareparentstofouryoungstersatahomefororphans（孤兒）andabandoned（被遺

棄的）childreninHohhot,capitaloftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion（內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)）.

“Ihaveworkedherefor10years/9Jingsaid.

InJanuary2014,whenPresidentXiJinpingvisitedthe"homes”,hespokehighlyofthe“families“forthechildren.

Jinghasbeenamothertomorethan20childrenintotal."'Almost98percentofthechildreninthisorganizationare

eitherphysicallyormentallychallenged.Sowehavetocareforthemwithalotofattentionandpatience,9,shesaid.

Besidesraisingthechildren,theorganizationtakescareoftheireducationandmedicaltreatment.Italsohelpsits

childrenfindplacestoworkwhentheyareover18yearsold.

Thegovernmenthasworkedhardtoimprovethelivelihood（民生）ofitspeopleinrecentyears.FollowingXi's

instructionstonotrestuntilthepeople'sproblemsaresolved,thelocalgovernmenthasmadealotofeffortonpoverty

alleviation（扶貧）andmedicalservices.Since2013,thelocalgovernmenthaslifted1.41millionpeopleoutofpoverty.And

theregionpromisingtohelpanother153,000poorpeopletoshakeoffpovertyby2020.

36.Where5rethe"homes”?

37.Whovisitedthese"homes"in2014?

38.Whydoestheorganizationcareforthechildrenwithalotofattentionandpatience?

39.Whatdoyouthinkoftheorganization?Why?（Pleasegivetworeasons）

七、文段表達(dá)（10分）

40.你最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動是什么？你多久做一次這項運(yùn)動？你為什么喜歡這項運(yùn)動？請你就以上問題說一說,

寫一篇字?jǐn)?shù)不少于50字的短文。

提示問題：

1.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?

2.Howoftendoyoudothissport?

3.Whydoyoulikethissport?

提示詞語：run,everyday,exciting,begoodfor,relaxed

2023北京一^匕一中初二（上）期中

英語

（時長：90分鐘總分值：100）

第一部分（30分）

一、聽后選擇。（共12小題，每小題L5分，共18分）

請聽一段對話，完成第1至第2小題。

1.WhenisLaura?sbirthdayparty?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextThursday.

2.WhatdoesJennysayaboutDreamClothes?

A.Itisanewstore.B.Itsellscheapclothes.C.Itprovidesgoodservice.

請聽一段對話，完成第3至第4小題。

3.HowdidKevingotoShanghai?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

4.WhafsLucy'sgrandmalike?

A.Sheenjoyscooking.B.Shelikestoexercise.C.Shelooksyoungforherage.

請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第5至第6小題。

5.WhatdoweknowaboutMrBlack?

A.Heisoverthirtyyearsold.

B.Hisisnotbusywithhiswork.

C.HewatchesatalkshoweveryFriday.

6.Whafsthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Mr.Black5sjob.B.Mr.Black'shobby.C.Mr.Black'sdailylife.

請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。

7.WhorunsfastestinBilfsclass?

A.Bill.B.Bob.C.Alan.

8.WhatisLilytalentedin?

A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.

請聽一段對話，完成第9至第10小題。

9.HowoftendoesJohnwatchcomedies?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.

10.Whosefavouriteshowisthenews?

A.John.B.Nancy.C.Nancy'sbrother.

請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第11至第12小題。

11.WhatdoweknowaboutJeff?

A.Heis13yearsold.B.Heisgoodatsports.C.Heusedtoliveinabighouse.

12.WhafsJeffmainlytalkingabout?

A.Thehousesinhishometown.

B.Thechangesinhishometown.

C.Hismemoriesofhishometown

二、聽后回答。（共6小題；每小題2分，共12分）

請聽一段對話，回答第13小題。

13.WheredidJanegolastSunday?

請聽一段對話，回答第14小題。

14.WhyisMr.Cool'sClothespopularwithGreg?

請聽一段對話，回答第15小題。

15.WhendoesJackusuallywatchasoapopera?

請聽一段對話，回答第16、17兩道小題。

16.WhomdidRickvisitinSanya?

17.HowlongdidRickstayinSanya?

請聽一段對話，回答第18小題。

18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

第二部分（共70分）

三、單選填空（共12分，每小題1分）

1.Mysisterisveryniceandkind.Wealllikeverymuch.

A.herB.himC.youD.them

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我的妹妹非常漂亮，而且善良。我們都非常喜歡她。her她，賓格形式；him他，賓格形式；you你,

主格形式或賓格形式；them他們，是賓格形式。此處代指mysister,作為動詞like的賓語，故用代詞her,故選A。

2.LilyoftenvisitshergrandmaSundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：莉莉經(jīng)常在星期天看望她的奶奶。

考查時間介詞。at+鐘點(diǎn)，表示在幾點(diǎn)鐘；in+年/月/季節(jié)，表示在某年或某月或某季節(jié)；on+具體日期，表示在具體

某一天；分鐘+to+整點(diǎn)，表示差幾分鐘到某個整點(diǎn)；而Sundays是指"周日"，表達(dá)"在周日"是onSundays,要

用介詞on,故選Co

3.1didn'thavebreakfastthismorning,Iamveryhungrynow.

A.butB.soC.orD.and

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我今天早上沒吃早飯，所以我現(xiàn)在很餓。

考查連詞辨析。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so所以，表結(jié)果；or或者，表選擇；and和，表并列。根據(jù)上文“Ididn'thave

breakfastthismorning我今天早上沒吃早飯”，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，故選B。

4.DiwangToweristhanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：在深圳，帝王塔比許多其他建筑都高。

考查比較級的用法。由句中“than（比）”可知，此句是用帝王塔和其他建筑相比較，應(yīng)用比較級。tall的比較級

為taller,故選B。

5.一TomorrowisSaturday.Canyouhangoutwithustonight?

一Sorry,butI.Ihavetovisitmygrandma.

A.can'tB.mustn,tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——明天是星期六。你今晚能和我們一起出去玩嗎？——對不起，我不能。我得去看望我的奶

奶。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can't不能；mustn上禁止；needn't不必；shouldn上不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Canyouhangoutwithus

tonight?”可知，這是一個請求，否定回答時應(yīng)用can'故選A。

6.—doyoureadEnglishstorybookseveryday,Linda?

一Intheevening.

A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，你每天什么時候讀英語故事書？——在晚上。

考查特殊疑問句。How如何；Why為什么；When何時；Where哪里。根據(jù)"Intheevening.”可知此處對時間提問,

因此用疑問詞when,故選Co

7.一WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Mary?

一Imymumcleanthehouse.

A.helpB.helpedC.amhelpingD.willhelp

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——Mary,你上周六做什么了？—我?guī)椭鷭寢尨驋叻块g了。

考查一般過去時。根據(jù)時間詞lastSaturday可知時態(tài)一般過去時，故動詞help用過去式。故選B。

8.一Where'syourdad,Peter?

一Heinthekitchennow.

A.cooksB.willcookC.cookedD.iscooking

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪，彼得？—他正在廚房做飯。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“now”可知，對話發(fā)生的時刻，彼得的父親“正在做飯”，句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是

“be+doing",故選D。

9.WeaschooltripnextMonday.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：下周一我們將有一次學(xué)校旅行。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"nextMonday”可知，動作還沒有發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)該用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)是“willdo”，故選D。

10.Bettytoschoolbybikeeveryday.

A.goesB.isgoingC.willgoD.wasgoing

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：貝蒂每天騎自行車上學(xué)。

考查動詞時態(tài)。goes第三人稱單數(shù)；isgoing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來；willgo一般將來時；wasgoing過去進(jìn)行時表將

來。根據(jù)時間狀語everyday可知，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。

11.Wecanraisemoneythepoorchildren.

A.helpB.helpsC.tohelpD.helped

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我們可以籌錢來幫助貧困兒童。

考查動詞不定式。根據(jù)“Wecanraisemoney...thepoorchildren.”可知，籌錢是為了幫助貧困兒童，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定

式作目的狀語，空處是tohelp。故選C。

12.IhopetheBeijingOperawithmyfriend.

A.seeingB.seeC.sawD.tosee

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我希望能和我的朋友一起看京劇。

考查非謂語動詞。seeing看見，動名詞；see看見，原形；saw看見，過去式；tosee看見，動詞不定式。短語

hopetodosth.希望做某事，用動詞不定式作賓語，故選D。

四、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Annlovedschool,especiallyPEclass.ButAnnhada13timeinPEclass.Shecouldnotrunreallyfastand

shewasnotgoodatjumping.ButwhywouldAnnlovePEclass?

ThereasonwasthatMr.Burns,her14,alwaystoldhertodoherbest.Evenifsheonlyranforafew

15、Mr.Bumssaid,""Goodjob.Nexttime,youwillbeabletogoalittlelonger."Mr.Bumsevenputasmallbox

onthegymfloorsoAnncouldpractice16overit.

ThatnightwhenAnnfinisheddinner,shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes.Shecouldjumpoverthreeboxes!

ItwasTuesdayandtimefortheweeklyrelayraceinPEclass.Annwas17thatshewouldnotbeabletogo

veryfar.But,whenMr.Bumssaid,“Ready,go,“Annthought,Icandoit,Icandoit.AsAnnranaroundthetrack（跑道），

shefoundherselfmoving18intofirstplace!Suddenly,sheheardmanycheersandkidsyelling,t4GoAnn!You

candoit!”Thatwasallsheneededtohear.Annranasfastasshecould,and19forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!

Annfeltsogoodandproudofherself."Thankyou,Mr.Bums,^^saidAnn.6tAnn,yourantherace,notme.""Yes,but

youalwayssaidIcould20it.”

Afterthatday,Anntriedherhardestateverything.ThankstoMr.Burns,herPEteacher,Annhadtheconfidence（自信）

todoanything!

13.A.goodB.hardC.safeD.right

14.A.brotherB.classmatesC.fatherD.teacher

15.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.month

16.A.walkingB.flyingC.jumpingD.dancing

17.A.surprisedB.worriedC.gladD.bored

18.A.fartherB.lowerC.higherD.closer

19.A.steppedB.climbedC.headedD.walked

20.A.doB.leadC.breakD.choose

【答案】13.B14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.C20.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一個名叫安的女孩在體育課上遇到困難，但她的體育老師伯恩斯先生一直鼓勵她盡力而為。

通過不斷的練習(xí)和老師的鼓勵，安在接力賽中取得了第一名，并因此獲得了自信，開始在所有事情上都盡力而

為。

【13題詳解】

句意：但安在體育課上有困難。

good好的；hard困難的；safe安全的；right正確的。根據(jù)下文“Shecouldnotrunreallyfhstandshewasnotgoodat

jumping.”可知，安在體育課上有困難。故選B。

【14題詳解】

句意：原因是她的老師伯恩斯先生總是告訴她盡力而為。

brother兄弟；classmates同學(xué)；father父親；teacher老師。根據(jù)下文“Mr.Bumsevenputasmallboxonthegymfloor

soAnncouldpractice"和"PEclass”可知，伯恩斯先生是她的老師。故選D。

【15題詳解】

句意：即使她只跑了幾分鐘，伯恩斯先生也會說：“干得好。下次你會跑得更久。”

minutes分鐘；hours小時；days天；month月。根據(jù)常識，跑步通常以分鐘為單位。故選A。

【16題詳解】

句意：伯恩斯先生甚至在體育館地板上放了一個小盒子，這樣安就可以練習(xí)跳躍了。

walking走路；flying飛行；jumping跳躍；dancing跳舞。根據(jù)下文“shebeganpracticingjumpingoverboxes”可知，

安在練習(xí)跳躍。故選C。

【17題詳解】

句意：安擔(dān)心她不能跑得很遠(yuǎn)。

surprised驚訝的；worried擔(dān)心的；glad高興的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“thatshewouldnotbeabletogoveryfar”可知，

安擔(dān)心自己不能跑得很遠(yuǎn)。故選B。

【18題詳解】

句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己離第一名更近了！

farther更遠(yuǎn)；lower更低；higher更高；closer更近。根據(jù)“intofirstplace"和下文"sheheardmanycheersandkids

yelling”可知，安越來越接近第一名。故選D。

【19題詳解】

句意：安盡可能快地跑，朝終點(diǎn)線跑去。

stepped踩；climbed爬；headed朝...方向去；walked走。根據(jù)"forthefinishingline.Shemadeit!”和上下文語境可

知，安朝終點(diǎn)線跑去。故選C。

[20題詳解】

句意：是的，但你總是說我能做到。

do做；lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；break打破；choose選擇。根據(jù)"youalwayssaidIcould"和上文"Annthought,Icandoit,Icando

it.”可知，伯恩斯先生總是說安能做到。故選A。

五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

A

下面的材料分別介紹了學(xué)校四項不同的社團(tuán)活動。請根據(jù)題中所描述的Amy,EmmaDavid和Tom的需求，選擇

一項最適合他們的活動。

A.EnglishCorner

B.MusicClub

AreyouanEnglishlover?Comeand

Doyoulikemusic?Youcanhavea

joinourEnglishcomer!Ifsagood