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2022年河北省邯鄲市武安上團(tuán)城鄉(xiāng)崇義中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which B.As C.That D.What參考答案:D考查主語從句。句意:明顯正確的做法就是給所有的孩子提供平等發(fā)展特殊才能的機(jī)會。連接詞引導(dǎo)一個(gè)主語從句,并在主語從句中做句子的主語,故選D項(xiàng)。2.______StephonMarburyisanAmerican,hehasbecomearolemodelamongBeijing
basketballfans.
A.As
B.Although C.When
D.Since參考答案:B3.Wewillhavetoholdameetingtodiscussthepracticalproblemsthat__________immediatesolution.
A.calloff
B.callup
C.callfor
D.callon參考答案:14.C
calloff表示取消;callup表示召集,打電話;callfor表示需要;callon表示號召。
4.Thereisnodoubt______onlybylifelonglearningcanwekeepupwiththeadvancingsociety.A.whether
B.that
C.which
D.why參考答案:B略5.WewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheWaterCube________itraintomorrow.A.Would
B.Were
C.Should
D.Could參考答案:C6.Itis___Tomoftenbreakstheschoolrules___makeshisteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.what;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D.which;that參考答案:C7.InGreekculture,theStatueofZeusisasymbolofrespectfortheirkingofthegods,in_____honortheOlympicGameswereheld. A.which B.whose C.what D.whom參考答案:B8.He________busyyesterday,orhe_______youwithyourexperiment.A.was;hadhelped
B.was;wouldhavehelpedC.hadbeen;wouldhavehelped
D.were;wouldhavehelped參考答案:B9.–whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?
--Thebridgetoit__________.A.hasrepaired
B.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.willberepaired參考答案:C10.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindoftastymooncake.
A.enjoy
B.haveenjoyed
C.hadenjoyed
D.
amenjoying參考答案:B略11.Tom’sparentswereveryworriedbecause___littleefforthemadecouldhardlyachievethegoaltobe___captainoftheteam.
A.a;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D.a;/參考答案:B略12.WhenyourefertoanEnglishdictionary,you’re_____exposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtousethem.A.merely
B.repeatedly
C.occasionally
D.hardly參考答案:B13.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed參考答案:B14.—Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?—Letmecheck.You
anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock.A.werehaving
B.have
C.had
D.havehad參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意:---你好,露西!明天是怎么安排的?---讓我查查。你三點(diǎn)鐘有一個(gè)和Thomas的約會。表示事先安排肯定會出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。故選B?!九e一反三】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)的幾種情況當(dāng)be表示根據(jù)時(shí)間或事先安排肯定會出現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來時(shí)態(tài),在以下情況如在時(shí)間狀語或條件狀語從句中,在主句的謂語動詞是將來時(shí)的定語從句和賓語從句中,在表示比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的比較狀語從句中,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。在here和there引導(dǎo)的句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
(1)Tellhimaboutthatwhenhecomes.他來時(shí)把那件事請告訴他。
語法分析:在時(shí)間狀語從句中,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。
(2)I'llstaywithyousolongasthereisaroomfree.只要有空房,我就和你住一起。
語法分析:在條件狀語從句中,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可代替將來時(shí)態(tài)。(3)Look,herecomesyoursister.看,你姐姐來了。
語法分析:在here引導(dǎo)的句子中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
(4)Theregoesthebell.打鈴了。
語法分析:在there引導(dǎo)的句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。
(5)Thefirstpersonwhoopensthatdoorwillgetashock.第一個(gè)開門的人會大吃一驚的。
語法分析:在主句的謂語動詞是將來時(shí)的定語從句和賓語從中,will不可省略。15.Theboypretended_____amagazinewhentheteachercamein.A.toread B.tohaveread C.tobereading D.reading參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:老師進(jìn)來時(shí),那個(gè)男孩假裝在看雜志。根據(jù)短語pretendtodosth.“假裝做某事”后跟不定式,且分析句子可知,主語與read為主動關(guān)系,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“正在看雜志”應(yīng)用不定式的tobedoing形式。故選C。16.Marywaslateforschool,oftenhappened.
A.as B.forwhich C.that D.why參考答案:A17.Workinghardisnota__________ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.mark參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。A.sign
標(biāo)志,跡象;B.signal信號;C.guarantee保證;D.mark符號。句意:努力工作不是取得巨大成功的保證,但它是必不可少的條件之一。故選C。18.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.A.whenever B.whatever C.whoever D.wherever參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)IrecentlymovedfromawaryCanadatoasmallcityof
76___________SouthKoreatoworkasEnglishteacher.Onenight,
77___________Iwasfeelingworn-out.Iwasn’tlookingforwardtocook
78___________dinna.Iwasabouttoopenthedoorwhentheoldlandlady
79___________cametoinvitemetohisapartment.Ididn’tunderstanda
80___________wordshesaid,butIunderstoodhersmile.Ifollowherinto
81___________herkitchen.Havingputavarietyofdishonthetable,she
82___________satdownacrrossfromme.Wewerebothlaughedthewhole
83___________timesowewereunabletocommunicateinwords.When
84___________itwastimetoleave,IfeltmorelonelythanIhadexpected
85___________
參考答案:20.NowadaysSenior3studentsaregeneralfacedwithalotofpressure,whichisrathercommon.Toreduceit,thefollowedsuggestionsmayhelp.Firstofall,knowexactlywhatleadtoyourpressure,andthenyoucantakemeasurestodealwithit.Secondly,setupagoalwhatisnottoohigh,inanotherwords,don'tputtoomuchpressureonyourself.Thirdly,findawaytorelaxyouoccasionally.Forexample,youcanlistentomusic,goswimorjustsimplygowalking.Eventually,makefriendwithothers,suchasyourclassmates,yourteachers,andyourparents.Theywillunderstandyouandcometoyourhelpwhenyouarereallyinthetrouble.Inword,nevergetyourselfstuckinthepressurefor"Impossibleisnothing".參考答案:NowadaysSenior3studentsaregeneralfacedwithalotofpressure,whichis
generallyrathercommon.Toreduceit,thefollowedsuggestionsmayhelp.
followingFirstofall,knowexactlywhatleadtoyourpressure,andthenyoucantakemeasuresto
leadsdealwithit.Secondly,setupagoalwhatisnottoohigh,inanotherwords,don'tputtoo
that/which
othermuchpressureonyourself.Thirdly,findawaytorelaxyouoccasionally.Forexample,you
youselfcanlistentomusic,goswimorjustsimplygowalking.Eventually,makefriendwithothers,
swimming
friendssuchasyourclassmates,yourteachers,andyourparents.Theywillunderstandyouandcometoyourhelpwhenyouarereallyinthetrouble.
去掉In∧word,nevergetyourselfstuckinthepressurefor"Impossibleisnothing".
a1.此處應(yīng)該使用副詞generally修飾動詞短語arefacedwith。故general改為generally。2.以下建議或許會有幫助。Following下列的,后面的。故followed改為following。3.此處lead的主語為what,what作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故lead改為leads。4.此處應(yīng)該是定語從句修飾先行詞agoal,且從句中缺主語。故what改為that/which。5.inotherwords換句話說。故another改為other。6.找個(gè)方法來放松自己,relaxoneself放松自己。故you改為youself。7.goswimming去游泳。故swim改為swimming。8.makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友。故friend改為改為friends。9.introuble陷入麻煩。故inthetrouble去掉the。10.inaword總之。故Inword中間加a。三、閱讀理解21.FoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceintheUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplacesandatallsortsoftimes.Whateveryourtaste,there’safoodfestivaltomatch-nomatterhowspecialized.MeatopiaThisthree-day,London-basedfestivaltakesplaceattheendofAugustandisameatlover’sparadise.Inadditiontoarangeofmeatproducts,fromburgerstosteaks,attendeescanlistentolivemusic,watchbutcheryshows,andattendinformalmeat-basedworkshops.VegfestIfyoupreferafestivalthatwillhelpyoumeetyourfiveaday,thenVegfestfestisforyou.Thisvegan-friendlyeventtakesplaceseveraltimesayear.Hereyoucanenjoyawideselectionoffreshlypreparedvegetables,learncookingtipsandheartalksonnutritiontohelpyoumakethemostofyourplant-basedsearch.TheMarmaladeFestivalHeldinCumbria,thisfestivalhasbeenrunningfor13years.Itincludesacompetitiontofindthebesthomemademarmalade.Therearethousandsofentriesfromover30differentcountriesacrosstheglobe.TheGinger(姜)andspiceFestivalTheGingerandspiceFestival,heldinMarketDrayton,celebratesitstown’shistoricconnectiontoRobertClive,whoreturnedfromIndiawithginger.Becauseofthis,theyspecializeinbakinggingerbread,butalsosellarangeofspicesfrommildtohot.TheNationalHoneyshowItstartedin1921andisthelargesteventofitskind.Thisthree-dayeventattractsover2000participantstotheirtraditionalcompetitionandofferslecturesandworkshopsonbeekeepingand,ofcourse,thatsyrupygoldenhoney.Whilepeople’stastesaredifferentfromeachother,theUKhassomethingtooffermostpeople.Fromlarge-scalefestivities,tothesmallergatherings,onethingiscertain:peoplearepassionateabouttheirfood.Andwhilesomeoftheproductsonoffermightbestrangetosomeone,whenfoodisgiventhatmuchattention,it’sunlikelytoleaveabadtasteinanyone’smouth.1.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplecanenjoyawideselectionofmeatinVegfest.B.MeatopiafallsonAugust31everyyear.C.TheMarmaladeFestivalisjustknownbytheBritish.D.RobertClivetookgingertotheUKfromIndia.2.Whichfestivalwillbemostatractiveforpeoplehavingasweettooth?A.Meatopia B.TheGingerandspiceFestival,C.Vegfest. D.TheNationalHoneyshow.3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Voice&views. B.Science&Technology.C.Culture D.Sports.參考答案:1.D
2.D
3.C這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了英國常見的美食節(jié)的相關(guān)信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheGinger(姜)andspiceFestival中的“TheGingerandspiceFestival,heldinMarketDrayton,celebratesitstown’shistoricconnectiontoRobertClive,whoreturnedfromIndiawithginger”可知,在德雷頓市場舉辦的生姜和香料節(jié)慶祝了小鎮(zhèn)與羅伯特·克萊夫的歷史聯(lián)系,羅伯特·克萊夫從印度帶回了生姜。所以羅伯特·克萊夫從印度把姜帶回了英國。故D選項(xiàng)“羅伯特·克萊夫從印度把姜帶回了英國”正確。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheNationalHoneyshow中的“Thisthree-dayeventattractsover2000participantstotheirtraditionalcompetition,andofferslecturesandworkshopsonbeekeepingand,ofcourse,thatsyrupygoldenhoney.”可知,這個(gè)為期三天的活動吸引了2000多名參賽者參加他們的傳統(tǒng)比賽,并提供有關(guān)養(yǎng)蜂的講座和研討會,當(dāng)然,還有甜膩的金色蜂蜜。所以TheNationalHoneyshow對愛吃甜食的人最有吸引力。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段“FoodfestivalsareacommonoccurrenceintheUKandtakeplaceinallsortsofplacesandatallsortsoftimes.Whateveryourtaste,there’safoodfestivaltomatch-nomatterhowspecialized.”美食節(jié)在英國很常見,在任何地方、任何時(shí)間都可以舉辦。無論你的口味如何,總有一個(gè)美食節(jié)適合你。所以短文介紹了英國常見的美食節(jié)的相關(guān)信息。而美食節(jié)是文化的一部分。所以判斷出最有可能在雜志的文化部分,找到這篇文章。故C選項(xiàng)正確。22.JennifervandenBroeketriedridinghersonanddaughteraroundAmsterdam,thecapitalcityoftheNetherlands,onheroldbikewithtwochildseats,butitwassometimesunsafe.ThatwaswhenshedecidedtojointhegrowingDutcharmyofpedalingparentsusingso-calledtransportbikes.NowJennifer’s8-month-oldsonJasperand3-year-olddaughterBenthecanclimbintothewoodenboxofhernewtransportbikesoshecanridethemaroundtown.“Withthekidsandtheshoppingbagsandeverything,thisisjusteasier,”saidJennifer.“It’saverystrongbike.”Thetransportbike,calledabakfietsinDutch,ismakingacomebackdecadesafterbutchers,bakers—maybeevencandlestickmakers,whofirstbeganusingthemtocarrytheirwares(物品)aroundthenarrowstreetsofthisnation’stownsandcities.Thebikes,withtwoorthreewheels,haveawoodenorplasticboxonthefrontorbetweenthefrontandbackwheels.Nowadayscarsandvanscrowdcitystreets.Regularbikeshaveremainedpopular,butforparentswithacoupleofkids,thecarwasoftentheonlyoption.Notanymore.MaartenvanAndel,a46-year-oldnative,startedmakingcargobikeslastyearwhenhewaslookingforacheapwaytotransporthistwochildrenaroundAmsterdam.“It’satimesavingdevice,”hesaid.“It’salotquickertogetaroundtownwithyourkidsinabakfietsthaninacar.”HenryCutler,whorunsanAmsterdamcyclestore,saysthereare5,000-10,000floatingaroundAmsterdam.Hesometimessoundslikehe’ssellingnotjustbikes,butawayoflife.“Wearetryingtopromoteproductsthatchangepeople’sperspectiveaboutliving.Bikesarenotfast,butdoeslifehavetobefast?”hesaid.“Manyfamilieswithsmallchildrenwanttotryitbecausetheybelieveitisabetterandeasierwaytogetaround,”saidErikOddershede,themanageroftheDanishnationalbicycleshoporganization,DanskeCykelhandlere.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthetransportbike?A.Itsometimescausessafetyproblemsontheroad.B.Itusuallyhasawoodenorplasticboxatitsback.C.ItwasoncecommondecadesagointheNetherlands.D.ItisnowwidelyusedbyDutchbutchersandbakers.13.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Notanymore”?A.Parentswithtwoormorekidshaveanotherchoice.B.Regularbikeshavebecomemoreandmorepopular.C.Maa
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