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湖南省桃江縣一中2025屆高三英語試題第二次檢測試題理請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Ifyouwanttogofurtherinthenewsport,thebestwayisto______andpractisemorefrequently.A.diveinB.dropoutC.catchonD.springup2.—Ouch,mum!Afishbonehasstuckinmyteeth!—______,Lucy.Iamcoming.A.TakeyourtimeB.HelpyourselfC.Don’tbotherD.Takeiteasy3.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschoolandthereeversince.A.wouldworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasworked4.Whenthequestionsgotpersonalduringthetalkshow,theactress______intearsassheopenedupaboutthewoundsshesuffered.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeout D.brokethrough5.TheleadersoftheBRICScountriesFridayreachedimportant________onbuildinganopenworldeconomyandimprovingglobaleconomicgovernance(管理)duringtheirinformalmeetingonthesidelinesoftheG20SummitinHamburg,Germany.A.considerationB.consensusC.commitmentD.confirmation6.“Cellphone”isaAmericanusage,butBritishspeakersalwaysuse“mobilephone”.A.normal B.common C.formal D.usual7.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis.A.slimB.fantasticC.obviousD.gentle8.Ithinkheropinion_________,becausesheisanexperiencedteacher.A.numberB.calculatesC.figuresD.counts9.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting B.delighted C.delight10.IthinkTomwillmakeagoodmonitor,________I’dliketovoteforhim.A.butB.forC.orD.so11.Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhen______comestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one12.IfI_____itwithmyowneyes,Iwouldn’thavebelievedit.A.didn’tsee B.weren’tseeingC.wouldn’tsee D.hadn’tseen13.Wemostprefertosayyestothe______ofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.a(chǎn)ttempts B.requestsC.doubts D.promises14.–MyTVsetdoesn’twork,thewatertapisdrippingandmycarisstillunderrepair!–Yousure________badluckthesedays.A.had B.willhave C.hadhad D.a(chǎn)rehaving15.Thecustomsofficerswereinsistingthatsuitcasesshouldbeopenedandtheircontents_______forcloserinspection.A.laidout B.givenout C.sentout D.pickedout16.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearingB.hadwornC.waswearingD.haveworn17.Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedthere?A.whenB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.since18.–Youlooksoangry.Whathappened?–_______I’drathernottalkaboutit.A.Nothing. B.Allright. C.Getaway! D.Noway!19.There’sanotherwaytosurvivethiscompetition--awaynooneeverseemstotellyouabout,_____youhavetolearnforyourself.A.one B.it C.that D.a(chǎn)nother20.—WhichclassicalChinesepoemdoyoulikebest?—Don’tlaughifwelaydrunkenonthebattleground;howmanysoldiersevercameback______.A.oldandyoung B.upanddown C.safeandsound D.rightandwrong第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)UnbelievableStoriesofAnimalsActingJustLikeHumans◆HorsesarepickyeatersHorseshaveanevenbettersenseofsmellthanhumansdo.Whenhorsesraisetheirnosesandopentheirnostrils(鼻孔),theirnervoussystemallowsthemtosensesmellswecan’tsense.Thismightexplainwhytheyrefusedirtywaterandcarefullymovearoundmeadows,eatingonlythetastiestgrasses,expertssay.◆WhalesaysthanksIn2011,awhaleexpertspottedahumpbackwhaletrappedinafishingnetandspentanhourfreeingit.Afterward,inanhour-longdisplayofthanks,thewhaleswamneartheirboatandleapedintotheairabout40times.◆PandasliketobenaughtyIsthereanythingmorelovelythanababypanda,exceptmaybeahumanbaby?Infact,babypandassometimesbehavelikehumanbabies.Theysleepinthesamepositionsandvaluetheirthumbs.Pandasareshybynatureforitsshybehaviorssuchascoveringitsfacewithapawofduckingitsheadwhenconfrontedbyastranger.◆AcathonorsitsownerPapertowels,andaplasticcuparejustafewofthegiftsthatToldo,adevotedthree-year-oldgray-and-whitecat,hasplacedonhisformerownerIozzelliRenzo’sgraveeverydaysincethemandiedinSeptember2011.RenzoadoptedToldofromashelterwhenthecatwasthreemonthsold,andthetwoformedaninseparablebond.AfterRenzopassedaway,Toldofollowedthecoffintothecemetery,andnow"standsguard"atthegraveforhoursatatime.1、Whatcanhorsesdotopickdeliciousgrasses?A.Feelthem. B.Tastethem.C.Smellthem. D.Observethem.2、Whatdothewhaleandthecathaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyareclever.B.Theyhaveagratefulheart.C.Theyareactiveandlovely.D.Theyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.3、Whichofthefollowingactslikeahumanbabyaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewhale. B.Thecat.C.Thehorse. D.Thepanda.22.(8分)“BallisticmissilethreatinboundtoHawaii.Seekimmediateshelter.Thisisnotadrill.”Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofahorrormovie,butfor38minutesterrifiedHawaiianresidentsthoughttheworldwasgoingtoend.OnSaturday,localsandtouristsonthesmallislandwokeuptoamessagethatmanyhavefearedamidNorthKorea’sdevelopmentofanuclearweapon.Panickedresidentsgatheredfamilymembers,ranoutontothestreetsandanxiouslysoughtshelterastheyawaitedtheattack.Carswereabandonedonhighwaysandpeoplewhowereoutsideatthetimehidinthebasementsofneighboursasotherspreparedtoflee.StaceyBow,56,ofHonoluluwasawakenedtotheemergencyalert(警報)onhersmartphoneandwokeupher16-year-olddaughter,whobecamehysterical,crying.ChereseCarlson,saidthemomentsfollowingthealertwerefilledwithfear.“Ihadnofriendsheretoturntoforhelp,”shesaid.“TherewasnothingIcoulddobutsitinmycarworriedthatitwastheendofmylife.”O(jiān)thersthoughtthatitwasahoaxorafalsealarm,sincethesirens(報警汽笛)didnotringout.“Ithoughttomyself,itmustbesomeone’slastdayatworkorsomeonegotextremelyupsetatasuperiorandbasicallydidthisasajoke,”saidBrianNaeole,whowasvisitingHonolulufromMolokai,addingthathedidn’thearsirensandneitherTVnorradiostationsissuedalerts.Itturnedoutthattheincidentwascausedbyaworkerwhopressedthewrongbutton.Arevisedalertinformingpeopleofthe“falsealarm”didnotreachmobilephonesuntilabout40minutesafterthefirstwarningwassent.Hawaii’sEmergencyManagementAgencyadministratorVernMiyagisaid,“therewasnoautomatedwaytosendafalsealarmcancellation.Wehadtoinitiateamanualprocess.Andthatwaswhyittookawhiletoinformeveryone”.Heapologisedforthefalsealarm.1、Whendidthepeopleprobablyreceivethealertmessage?A.At8:07a.m.B.At11:05a.m.C.At6:13p.m.D.At9:05p.m.2、WhatcanweinferaboutChereseCarlson?A.ShewasalocallivinginHonolulu.B.Shecelledupherfriendsforassistance.C.ShehadtohideinastrongbasementD.ShewasprobablyatouristvisitingHawaii.3、HowdidBrianNaeolefeelafterreadingthealertmessage?A.Desperate.B.Calm.C.Terrified.D.Funny.4、Theunderlinedword“manual”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.expressedinwordsB.controlledbycomputersC.operatedbyhandD.performedbyrobots23.(8分)1、WhatistheadvantageofFineways’newfoodlabels?A.Theyprovideextranutritionalinformation.B.Theywarncustomersaboutunhealthyfoods.C.Theyshowdifferentcustomers’nutritionalneeds.D.Theyremindcustomersoftheharmofunbalancednutrition.2、Accordingtothepassage,thenewlabellingsystemcanhelpto______.A.reducetheamountoffoodyoutakeB.followGDAsbymixingvariousfoodsC.makeyourchoiceofmoredeliciousfoodD.satisfythegrowingdemandsfornutrition3、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Adinnermenu.B.Aresearchreport.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Anadvicebrochure.24.(8分)QibaoAncientVillageQibao,locatedinthecenterofMinhangDistrict,Shanghai,isavillagewithahistoryofonethousandyears.Inthevillage,wineandteaareservedonold-fashionedsquaretablestogetherwithlongbenches,long-mouthcopperpotsandflat-endchopstickused.ThemostfamoussnacksinoldShanghaiaresquarepastry,ricewineandsteamedsaltedporkinwine.TelephonentranceTicket:45yuanperall-in-oneticket(preferablepriceof30yuanisavailablenow),coveringalmostalltouristattractionsinsidethevillage.JinshanVillageofFarmerPaintingVillagersskillfullymakegooduseoffolkartssuchasprintinganddyeing,embroidery(刺繡),woodcarving.TheytakethevariousfolkcustomsandthebusyscenesoflaborofvillagersinthelowerChangjiangvalleyasthethemeofpaintingsandcreatefarmerpaintingsinasimplestyle.TelephonentranceTicket:30yuan/personMerryCountrysideTourinZhonghuaVillageThevillageprovidestouristswithaccommodations,tours,chess,cards,fitnessandentertainmentthroughrentingoutseparatefarmhouseandsellstouristproductsandagriculturalby-productsrelatedtothemerrycountrysidetour.TelephonentranceTicket:FreePudongLingkongAgricGardeningItisoneofShanghaicountrysidetourscenicspots,whichfeaturesartofteapots,cropplantationandexport.TheGeologicalSciencePopularizationHallstoresuptensofthousandsofrarestonescollectedallovertheworld.TelephonentranceTicket:50yuan/person1、Whichtourisofferingadiscountontheentranceticketnow?A.QibaoAncientVillage.B.JinshanVillageofFarmerPainting.C.MerryCountrysideTourinZhonghuaVillage.D.PudongLingkongAgricGardening.2、PudongLingkongAgricGardeningmayespeciallyattractpeoplewhoareinterestedin______.A.traditionalsnacks B.folkartsC.farming D.rarestones3、Whatisthethemesharedbythefourtours?A.Countrysidelife. B.Agriculturalachievements.C.Citydevelopments. D.Traditionalcustoms.25.(10分)Peoplewhohaveredhairandpeoplewhoarelosingtheirhaircouldfinallygettheirownemoji(表情符號).TheEmojipediawebsitehasshownnewemojisfollowingdemandsthattheyshouldbemorediverse.Ifitsideasareapproved,thenewemojiscouldbeaddedin2018,alongsidenewcharactersthathavegrey,curlyorAfrohair.“Newstylesfocusonappearancesthataren’tcurrentlysupportedintheinformalskintoneandhaircolorpairings(組合)usedonmanycellphones,”showedonepageonthewebsite.ThepagegaveJessicaChastainandEdSheeranasexamplesofpeoplewithredhair.SineadO’ConnorandSamuelLKacksonweregivenasexamplesofpeoplewithnohairorashavenhead.Theemojiscouldbereleasedin2018ifchosenbytheUnicodeConsortiumwhichmetinJanuary,2017followinganumberofcomplaintsaboutlackofdiversity.“Non-naturallyoccurringfeatures,suchasbluehairandtattoos,arenotincludedinthisproject,”thewebsiteadded.Attheendof2016,ApplepublisheditsiOS10.2softwareupdatewhichincluded72newemojissuchasfirefighters,astronauts,rockstarsandsoon.Butpeoplewhohaveredhairwerenotablyabsent,causingaglobalprotest.AwebsiteinScotlanddemandinggingeremojisgot20,000signatures.Themainissueisthatthereisoneorganization,knownasUnicodeConsortium,whocontrolsemojisoniPhone.InMarch,anewlistofemojiswaspublishedbyEmojipediawhichmightbereleasedlaterthisyear.However,theemojisneedtobeapprovedbytheUnicodeTechnicalCommitteebeforepeoplecanusethem.In2015,gingeremojiswerepublishedontheGooglePlayStoreforAndroid.Butupuntilnow,theUnicodeConsortiumhasnotbeenwillingtogiveintogingercampaigners.1、Whichofthefollowingemojiscouldbeincludedin2018?A.Characterswithblackhair.B.Characterswithwhiteskin.C.Characterswithshavenheads.D.Characterswithsmilingfaces.2、TattoosarerejectedbytheUnicodeConsortiumbecause________.A.thereisnodemandforthemB.peopledislikesuchemojisC.theyareoutoffashionD.theyarenotnaturalidentity3、WhatistheUnicodeConsortium’sattitudetogingeremojis?A.Favorable.B.Ambiguous.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewEmojistoBEAddedin2018B.ComplaintsaboutthePresentEmojisC.DemandsforNewandInformalEmojisD.GlobalProtestsagainsttheLackofDiversity第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Yesterday,Imetadelightfulwomanataworkevent.Aswetalked,shetoldmeaboutherinManila,Philippines.Shespokeabouttheherculturevaluestheirelders,andsheexplainedthatchildrenarefromthetimeofbirthtorespectandpeopleolderthanthemselves.Itwastohearthat,soIenjoyedlisteningandlearning.HereishermemoryIfoundsobeautiful:Whenshewasgrowingup,herfatherhadthreejobstohisfamily.Shesaidherdadnever,andthoughheworkedveryhard,healwayshadforthem.Oneday,herfatherwasathisfull-timejob.Forseveralmonths,hewasmailedtemporarydisabilitycheckshewasrecovering.Whenherfatherwasabletoreturntohisfull-timejob,hetookallthosedisabilitythatweresenttohimwhilehewasrecoveringandhandedthembacktothe.Hetoldthemthathehadtwogoodlegsandarms,anddidnotneedthismoney.Hetoldthemtogivethemoneytopeoplewhocouldnotwork,topeoplewhoneededit.Thewomantellingthestorywasalittlegirlatthattime.Shehadherfatherthatverydaywhenhewentbacktohiscompanyallthoseunopenedchecks."Myfatherismyhero,"she.Loweringhervoice,shesaidshewouldneverforgetwhathedid,andwhatanandinfluentialmentor(導師)hewasonhowtolivealife.Frommycommunicationwithher,itwasthatherfather'ssamesweetspirithadbeentothiswoman,andtoherfamily.Hearingthisstorywassorefreshingtomysoul.Ihopeitisforyoutoo.1、A.study B.childhood C.friendship D.hobby2、A.way B.pattern C.memory D.skill3、A.a(chǎn)dopted B.brought C.a(chǎn)ttended D.educated4、A.greet B.a(chǎn)dmire C.honor D.welcome5、A.surprising B.refreshing C.convincing D.puzzling6、A.that B.what C.it D.this7、A.dependon B.watchover C.takein D.carefor8、A.explained B.a(chǎn)pologized C.complained D.regretted9、A.food B.clothing C.space D.time10、A.defeated B.injured C.fired D.punished11、A.while B.though C.becauseD.since12、A.presents B.goods C.checks D.a(chǎn)wards13、A.company B.committee C.community D.charity14、A.frequently B.regularly C.a(chǎn)ctually D.normally15、A.observed B.a(chǎn)ccompanied C.supported D.reminded16、A.on B.a(chǎn)bout C.forD.with17、A.remarked B.reported C.sighed D.announced18、A.a(chǎn)dvanced B.effective C.inspiring D.honest19、A.possible B.necessary C.strange D.obvious20、A.givenin B.passeddown C.heldon D.handedout第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Consideringhimselfafarmer,YuanLongping,oneofChina’smostfamousscientists,has1.(struggle)forgrowingsupperhybridriceforthepastfivedecadesThisspecialstrainofricemakes2.possibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthefieldsThanks3.hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldofhunger,4.buildsuptheconfidenceforChinaPeoplemake5.(comment)onitandthinkDrYuanisthefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowthehybridstrainDrYuanisquitecontent6.hislifeHowever,hedoesn’tcareaboutbeingfamousHefeelsitgiveshimlessfreedomtodohisresearchHewouldrather7.(keep)timeforhishobbies,suchaslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreadingSpendingmoneyonhimselfor8.(lead)acomfortablelifealsomeansverylittletohimOnedreamisnotalwaysenough,9.(especial)forapersonwholovesandcaresforhispeopleHenowhasanotherdream:toexporthisricesothatitcanbe10.(grow)aroundtheglobe第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。3.將改正后的答案按要求寫在答題卡的相應位置。Whatarefriends?Weoftentalksaboutthetopicwithothers.Ithinkfriendsarethosepeoplecanhelpyouwhenyouareinthetrouble.Asthesayingwent,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Friendscantellyouyourmistakes,thoughthattheysayishardofyoutolistento.Youcansharemyhappiness,troubleandworrywithfriends,Someonealsosays,“Youcan'twalkanystepwithafriend.”SoIthinkfriendsareveryimportancetous.Iwouldliketomakingasmanyfriendsaspossible.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,你的外國朋友David準備來中國度假,發(fā)郵件向你詢問體驗中國"紅色文化"旅游的情況.請你回復郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.推薦地點:安徽西部的金寨縣;2.推薦理由:風景秀麗、紅色文化資源豐富;3.體驗內(nèi)容:參觀博物館、了解革命歷史等等.注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫.參考詞匯:紅色文化TheChinese"RedCulture"________________________________________________________________________
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