2018年河南專升本公共英語模擬試卷含答案

2018年河南專升本公共英語模擬試卷含答案Part1VocabularyandStructure(1*40points)?Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheOnethatbestcompletesthesentence.?1.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.?—,Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.?A.YouarejokingB.That'strue?C.Idon'tthinksoD.Itsoundslikefun?2.TheexactyearAngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.?A.WhenB.whereC.whyD.which?3.Thetwins,whotheirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintononthe?playground.?A.willfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished?4.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp._____hereiswillingtolendyouahand.?A.OneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Someone?5.Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimesitfinallycametoinclude?thesense“pleasant”.?A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while?6.Terry,pleaseyourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.?A.lookupfromB.lookintoC.lookbackonD.lookthrough?7.Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftmeaboutmyfutureandabout?whatIcandohere.?A.puzzledB.sensitiveC.optimisticD.embarrassed?8.Whenthesportsheroatourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.?A.turnedupB.leftoffC.movedonD.gotaway?9.—Whynotbuyasecond-handcarfirstifyoudon'thaveenoughmoneyforanew?one??—That'sagood.?A.sayingB.questionC.suggestionD.account?10.Peoplearerecyclingmanythingswhichtheyawayinthepast.?A.hadthrownB.willbethrowing?C.werethrowingD.wouldhavethrown?11.Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghard______hardlyworking.?A.lessthanB.ratherthanC.aswellasD.asmuchas?12.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget______,Henrydidhisbesttoperform?hisduty.?A.promoteB.promotedC.promotingD.topromote?13.It'sourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceand,______,?supplymorejobs.?A.howeverB.AnywhereC.thereforeD.otherwise?14.Shakespeare'swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreallythetestoftime.?A.failedB.stoodC.takenD.conducted?15.—Igetatleasthalfanhourofexercisealmosteveryday.?—Ohgreat!.?A.GoodluckB.CheerupC.SametoyouD.Keepitup?16.Volunteeringgivesyouachancelives,includingyourown.?A.changeB.changingC.changedD.tochange?17.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprogramsyoucouldhave?problems.?A.orB.andC.butD.so?18.Shakespeare’splayHamletintoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.?A.hadbeenmadeB.wasmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wouldbemade?19.thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.?A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found?20.—DoyouthinkMomandDadlate??—No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.?A.wereB.willbeC.wouldbeD.havebeen?21.IhaveanappointmentDr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.?A.toB.offC.withD.from?22.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparksanimalsandplantscanbe?protected.?A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where?23.Hurryup!MarkandCarlus.?A.expectB.areexpectingC.haveexpectedD.willexpect?24.Whenwesawtheroadwithsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.?A.blockB.toblockC.blockingD.blocked?25.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,Iwantedtohireacar.?A.incaseB.evenifC.eversinceD.ifonly?26.makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.?A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which?27.—Sowhatistheprocedure??—Alltheapplicantsbeforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.?A.interviewB.areinterviewing?C.areinterviewedD.arebeinginterviewed?28.Expertsbelievepeoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitis?necessary.?A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what?29.Ifweatableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.?A.havebookedB.bookedC.bookD.hadbooked?30.—Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.?—Well,Idon’tknow.Itdo.?A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should?31.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt??—_______.?A.ExtralargeB.50each?C.ItsellswellD.Altogetherthereare5?32.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandat?alowercost.?A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it?33.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.?—Sure.______.?A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill?34.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegood?friendswithoneanother.?A.whileB.althoughC.soD.as?35.Thisisnotmystory,nor______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.?A.isthereB.thereisC.isitD.itis?36.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.?A.findingB.tofindC.beingfoundD.tohavefound?37.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyfor?guests.?A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.still?38.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.?A.towindB.windC.windingD.wound?39.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid??—Sorry.I______atextmessagejustnow.?A.hadansweringB.haveanswered?C.wouldanswerD.wasanswering?40.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwait?forhelp.?A.whyB.whereC.whoD.What?Part2Cloze(1*20points)?Directions:Thereare20blanksinthispassage,andforeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.?Asmytrainwasdelayedfortwohours,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuyingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,Imademywaytothe___41___officetocollectmyheavysuitcaseIhad___42___therethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeople___43___,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformycase.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.I___44___thecontents,andrailwaytickets,moneyscrapsofpaperandphotosfelloutofit;butnomatterhow___45___Isearched,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.?Whenmyturncame,I___46___thesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatme___47___asiftosaythathehad___48___thiskindofstorymanytimesandaskedmeto___49___thecase.Itoldhimthatitwasanold,brownlooking___50___nodifferentfromthemanycasesIcouldseeontheshelves.Theassistantthengaveme___51___andtoldmeto___52___ofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywere__53___,hesaid,Icouldtakethecaseaway.Itriedto___54___allthearticlesIhad___55___packedintothecaseandwrotethemdownastheycametome.?AfterIhaddonethis,Iwentto___56___amongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthere.Foronedreadfulmoment,it___57___tomethatifsomeonehad___58___thereceiptuphecouldhaveeasilyclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))thecasealready.Thishadn’thappened__59___,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyinginacorner.Afterexaminingthearticlesinside,theassistantwas___60___andtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.?41.A.postingB.workingC.luggageD.manager’s?42.A.leftB.forgottenC.foundD.bought?43.A.standingB.crowdingC.talkingD.waiting?44.A.threwB.putC.lookedD.emptied?45.A.oftenB.muchC.hardD.soon?46.A.saidB.searchedC.spokeD.explained?47.A.nowandthenB.upanddown?C.hereandthereD.backandforth?48.A.knewB.realizedC.heardD.seen?49.A.describeB.drawC.takeoutD.show?50.A.objectB.matterC.subjectD.wallet?51.A.apaperB.anoteC.amessageD.aform?52.A.signnamesB.makealist?C.writedownD.drawapicture?53.A.everythingB.wrongC.correctD.ready?54.A.drawB.rememberC.readD.remind?55.A.carelesslyB.suddenlyC.hurriedlyD.immediately?56.A.seeB.watchC.findD.look?57.A.happenedB.occurredC.appearedD.seemed?58.A.pickedB.collectedC.takenD.stolen?59.A.fortunatelyB.unluckilyC.bychanceD.presently?60.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.worried?Part3ReadingComprehension(2*20points)?Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,youshoulddecidethebestchoice.?Passage1?O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader’ssurprise.?61.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings??a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TraveledtoTexas.?d.Wasputinprison.e.HadanewspaperJob.f.Learnedtowritestories.?A.e.c.f.b.d.aB.c.e.b.d.f.a?C.e.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.e.d.af.?62.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecause_____.?A.theyhadsurpriseendings?B.theywereeasytounderstand?C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoor?D.theywereaboutNewYorkCity?63.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause_____.?A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper?B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname?C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners?D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis?64.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting??A.Hewaswell-educated.?B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.?C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.?D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.?65.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories??A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.?B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.?C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.?D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.?Passage2?Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighborofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon’sbigmedicalschools.HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.?Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人體骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.?Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.?66.Whowrotethestory??A.Rupert’steacher.B.Theneighbor’steacher.?C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher’sneighbor.?67.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase??A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.?B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.?C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.?D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.?68.Whathappenedattheairport??A.Theskeletonwentmissing?B.Theskeletonwasstolen?C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase?D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.?69.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher’sfeelingabouttheincident??A.Heisveryangry?B.Hethinksitratherfunny?C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert?D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.?70.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards??A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.?B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.?C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.?D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.?Passage3?OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”?RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.?Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.?RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.?71.Thebestheadline(標(biāo)題)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe_____.?A.TheKingdomofBicycles?B.ABeautifulHotelinXi’an?C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad?D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims?72.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotel?because.?A.heaskedtoseethemanager?B.heenteredthehallwithabike?C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests?D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim?73.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder_____.?A.China,India,andPakistan?B.India,China,andPakistan?C.Pakistan,China,andIndia?D.China,Pakistan,andIndia?74.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina??A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo?B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an.?C.HisinterestinChinesesilk?D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.?75.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.?A.cleverB.friendlyC.hardworkingD.strong-minded?Passage4?Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.?Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme￡5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”?Mr.Greythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory!”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?”?76.HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice??A.Hewentuptoworkbytrain.?B.Hewalkedtohisoffice.?C.Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.?D.Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweather?wasfine.?77.Mr.Greylikedwalkingtohisofficebecause________.?A.hecouldn’taffordthebuses?B.hewantedtosavemoney?C.hewantedtokeepingoodhealth?D.hecoulddosomeexercisesontheway?78.Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______.?A.givehimastartinlifeB.helphimonthewaytosuccess?C.makehimrichD.gainmoremoney?79.OnemorningthestrangerrecognizedMr.Grey,and_______.?A.wantedtoreturnMr.Greythemoney?B.againaskedMr.Greyformoney?C.wouldliketomakefriendswithhim?D.toldMr.Greythathehadbeensuccessfulsincethen?80.Inthesecondparagraph,“……takeachance”means______.?A.Mr.Grayhappenedtomeetastranger?B.Mr.Greyhadachancetohelpastranger?C.Mr.Greyhelpedastrangerbychance?D.Mr.Greytooktheriskthatthestrangerwouldnotgivebackthemoneywhich?helenthim.?Part4Translation(2*10points)?Sectio