河北省石家莊市辛集市第二中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期中試題

PAGE9-河北省石家莊市辛集市其次中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期中試題第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）Whatthetodo?GoB.a. C.Dineout.Whatwillthedotheson. Giveheraride.C.herhis3.Whatthetodo?.tchAnimalorld. .Gotothezoo. C.Seamovie.4.WhatdoweknowaboutHeseriouslysick. Hewilltakeexamsoon.C.HehardWhoisthemostintheJack. B. John. C. 其次節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）6.Whattimeisita.m.. a.m.. C.12:00noon.WherethetakeOnaAtaC. arestaurant.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題Whatisthelike?Hot. . C.Cool.9.Whatdoesthetodrink?SodaApple. C.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whythemanwanttotakeabook?killittohisfriend. C.someideasontravel.Wherewillthefirst?. . C.HowwillthetoByB.ByC.Bytrain.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whatisthethe. C.applicant.14.WhatthethinkoftheJust. C.WhyshouldthetheplatessoonaslethavesomepeopleforC.thefollowingcustomers.Whatshouldthemandoaround?SmileawayemptyC.the聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whydoesthethetalk?peopletoexercise. introducesomefunactivities.C. aWhatistheopiniononourisisC.is19.Howlongshouldweeverydayintheto10minutes. 10to15minutes. C.15to20.20.Whatdoesthethinkofwithotherpeople?B.. C.其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AinthePizzaSomanypizzafortheoftouristsinbutalocaltothepizzathey’lltellThisisok–stlepizza,withgoodingredients(成份).ofareopeninginMiami,allinnon-touristhours:Thisis20mileseastofthebutfolkswouldprobablydrive200milestoThefoodisthesceneryisevenComeearlytheofto(水牛),thenthesunseteitherbeforeorhours:5pm-10pmAbsolute&CaféThedoorisalwaysswingingopenthistownhotspotwiththeonmadethebigsandwichesgrass-fedmissasquareofsoft,hours:7am-2pmWharffavoriteforfish(someinpackstheminonmakefordinnerthey’reforbutthewaitforthetreefire-grilledseafoodsteaksinthemany-windowedfloororinchairs.hours:TheofPizzamainly.wokers .tourists C.thelols D.orinrsthe_ food.view C.discountD.23.Whichservesbothandlunch?A.Pizza. C.Absolute&Café. D.BEveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee.Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(書法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.26.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis_________.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaarequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryhelpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Asciencereport.C.Anadvertisement. D.Children’sliterature.CWhenCentralBucksSouthbecameoneofthefirstPhiladelphia(費城)-areahighschoolstocloseduetofearofnovelcorona-virus(冠狀病毒)exposureinearlyMarch,16-year-oldsophomoreAndrewChenknewthatthingswerenotgoingtoreturntonormalasquicklyassomeofhispeershoped.

Butstill,thetransitionfromseeinghisfriendsontheswimteamduringdailypracticestolearningaloneathomewasjarring.

“IonlyhavethreeyearshereatSouth,anditpainsmetoseeoneofthembeingwasted,”Chensaid.

Thecorona-virus(冠狀病毒)hasupended(顛倒)everyone’slives,butforstudents,thedisruptionfeelsparticularlyacute.Schoolsclosedandgraduationceremonieswerecanceled.Summerplans,likecampsandinternships(實習(xí)),areupintheair.Andforrecentcollegegraduates,enteringthejobmarketinatimeofunprecedentedunemploymentratesisnoeasytask.

Butrightnow,manystudentsaretryingtostayconnected,grappling(斗爭)withmisinformation(假消息),andfiguringoutthebestwaystheycanhelp–throughonlinemethod.

ForJoshHarycki,17,aseniorstudentattheShipleySchoolinPhiladelphia,thebestwaytocontributewastocreatea“socialdistancingpledge(承諾)”foryoungpeople.“Isawalotofyoungergenerationsnotpayingattention,”hesaid.“Theywere...stillgoingout,hangingoutwithpeople.Ithoughtthattherehadtobeawaytoreachyoungerfolks,whowereprobablynotwatchingthenews.”

Haryckilaunchedacalltoactiononsocialmediaandthenbuiltawebsitewithamapthattrackedthelocationsofpeoplewho’dsignedthepledge.ThesitealsoshareslinkstoaccuratesourcesofinformationliketheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.

“Goingfrombeingaroundwithfriendsforeighthoursadayatschooltobeingisolatedathomealldaywasn’teasy,”saidHarycki.“We’vedefinitelyhadtimeswhenwefeelkindofboredathome,”hesaid.“We’reverysocialbeings,andwe’reusedtohavingthatschoolexperience.”

Haryckiknowsthathispeersareworriedtheycan’tconnectwiththeirfriendsinthesameway,sohecreatedthesocialdistancingpledgetoreinforce(強(qiáng)調(diào))thatwhileeveryonemightbephysicallydistant,they’restillconnected.“Partofwhatwe’rehighlightingisthatyoumightfeellikeyou’retheonlyonetakingthisseriously,butourmapshowsthatyou’renotalone,”hesaid.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jarring”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.natural

B.disturbing

C.necessary

D.reasonable29.WhydoestheauthordescribeAndrewChen’sexperienceinthetext?

A.Toillustratetheappropriatereactiontotheclosureofschool.

B.Topresentthedifferentviewsofstudentstowardthecorona-virus.

C.Toshowhowthecorona-virusaffectedstudents’lives.

D.Toexplainwhatworriedstudentsmostwhenschoolsclosed.30.WhodoesHaryckimainlywanttoreachoutto?

A.Friendswhoareworriedandbored.B.Youngergenerationstryingtocontribute.

C.Youngpeoplenotawareofthesituation.D.Folkstakingthecorona-virusseriously.

31.What’sHarycki’spurposeincreatingthe“socialdistancingpledge”?

A.Toconvinceyoungpeopletomakecontributiontothepandemiccontrol.

B.Totrackthoseinfectedwiththecorona-virus.

C.Toinformyoungfolksoflatestnewsaboutthecorona-virus.

D.Toshowyoungpeoplethattheyarestillconnectedthoughstayingathomeseparately.D

Solarpowerishelpingbringaboutafutureofcleanerenergy,buttherearelimitstowhererigidsolarpanels(剛性太陽能電池板)cango.Anewkindofsolarcellmadewithamineralcalledperovskite(鈣鈦礦)cangoalmostanywhere,saysphysicistOlgaMalinkiewicz.Wecanuseperovskitecellsonthesurfacesofthebuilding,ontheroofsofthebuildings,ontheroofsofthecarsandontheelectronicdevices.Wecanuseitonthesails.Wecanuseitintheballs,tentsandunlimitedapplications.Malinkiewiczsaysperovskitehasbecomeafavoriteamongsolarpanelresearchers.Becauseitcanbeprinted,everyonecanuseitoneverysurface.Malinkiewiczdevelopedawaytoprintperovskitepanelslikeaninkjetprinter.Sheco-foundedacompanytoproducethem,calledSoleilTechnologies,aftertheBalticsungoddess.ConstructioncompanySkanskaistestingthepanelsattheirWarsawheadquarters.AdamTargowskiissustainable(可持續(xù)的)developmentmanagerforSkanska.Theyworkperfectly,evenwhen

they

arenotwellexposedtosunlight.Sowecanusetheminallsurfacesofthebuilding.Soleilcalculatesthataboutonesquaremeterofpanelcansupplyaday’sworthofpowerforoneworker’scomputerandlights.Andtheykeepgettingbetterasresearchcontinues,saysthecompany’sscientificdirectorKonradWojciechowski.Forothertechnologies,ittookdecadestoreallyentermarkets.Perovskitehasbeenaroundonlyforfewyearsinscientificresearch,sothereisstillalottobedone,butpotentialisbasicallyprettymuchunlimited,Ithink.Therearestilldurabilityandotherproblemstoworkout,butseveralcompaniesexpecttohaveperovskitepanelsonthemarketthisyear.32.Whatdoweknowaboutperovskitesolarcellfromthefirstparagraph?A．It’sdelicate.B．It’scomplex.C．It’sflexible.D．It’sexpensive.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A．SkanskaandAdamTargowski.B．MalinkiewiczandSkanska.C．SoleilTechnologies.D．Perovskitepanels.34.WhatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphA．Itneedsyearstoputperovskitepanelsintomarkets.B．Scientiststhinkperovskitepanelsarereadyformarkets.C．Perovskitehasbeenstudiedfordecades.D．Perovskitepanelswillsoonbeseeninthemarket.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toexplainhowtouseperovskitepanels.B．Tointroduceperovskitepanels.C．Toadvertiseanewsolarpowercell.D．Toproposescientiststofurtherstudyperovskietcells.其次節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）七選五IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”36Accordingtorecentstudies，theanswerisabigYES，iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.37Iftheairyou’rebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou’reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving，energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors，yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply，allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles（肌肉）andyourbrain.Recently，peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing（治愈）.38Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen，growingthingscanreducestress，lowerbloodpressure，andputpeopleintoabettermood（心情）.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.39Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.40Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveisbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.完形填空Tenyearsago,SeanCarterwasastudentatuniversity.Onenight,hewas

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livingwithyourmomwhenyou’re32yearsold,”Jennysays,whileSean

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tobethebestmomyoucanbe,andyoudoafinejob.Iloveyoubeyondthemoonandback.”41.A.

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confidence卷二閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence1theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen2(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.Modemmethods3trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive4(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut5(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroun