高三英語-unit9-language-points課件-人教版

Unit9Languagepoints第一頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。abuse

n&vt.

濫用，妄用；虐待；辱罵

abusive

adj.罵人的，辱罵性的1)alcoholtobaccoabusedrugchild酗酒吸煙成癮濫用毒品虐待兒童2)abuseone’sauthority/position/poweraprivilege

濫用職權(quán)濫用特權(quán)3)abusivelanguage,remarks罵人的語言、話Speaking:第二頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。1〕你得保證在公共場合不會(huì)罵我。2〕一些官員濫用權(quán)力，為自己謀取非法收入.3〕虐待兒童在這個(gè)國家是很普遍的。Youhavetopromisethatyouwillneverabusemeinpublic.Someofficials

togetillegalprofitsforthemselves.

iswidespreadinthiscountry.abusetheirpowerChildabuse第三頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。2.insurance

n.

保險(xiǎn)；保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)；

insure

v.

給…保險(xiǎn)laborlifehealthinsuranceaccidentdeathaccident勞動(dòng)保險(xiǎn)人壽保險(xiǎn)健康保險(xiǎn)意外死亡保險(xiǎn)意外事故保險(xiǎn)offer/providemedicalinsurance提供醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)買醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)purchasemedicalinsuranceaninsurancecompany保險(xiǎn)公司第四頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。1〕隨著社會(huì)的開展，越來越多的人意識(shí)到買醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)是多么重要。2〕在他汽車出了事故之后，保險(xiǎn)公司拒絕再次給他投保。3)她丈夫去世后,她得到兩萬美圓的保險(xiǎn)金。Asoursocietydevelops/Withthedevelopmentofoursociety,moreandmorepeoplehaverealized

.Afterhiscaraccidentthe-refusedto

himagain.howimportantitistopurchasemedicalinsuranceinsurancecompanyinsureWhenherhusbanddied,shereceived＄20,000insurance.第五頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。Reading

1.bediagnosedwith:=

beidentifiedwithadiseaseeg.MarywasdiagnosedwithAIDSwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold.第六頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。2.laysb.off:

dismisssb.Eg.由于效益不佳，工廠不得不解雇五名工人，王林就是下崗職工中的一名。Thefactoryhastolayoffatleast5workersbecauseofthelowbenefits,thusWangLinbecomesoneofthelaid-offworkers.layoff

停止工作或活動(dòng),休息Eg.Thedoctortoldhimtolayoffforacoupledays.第七頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。3.tomakematters/thingsworse

更糟糕的是

=worsestill/evenworse/what`sworseEg.Ilostmywaytothehotel,tomakemattersworse,IforgotthenameofthehotelwhereIlive.我找不到去旅館的路了，更糟糕的是，我忘記了我住的旅館的名字了。英語中常見的插入語還有：totelltruth,tobeginwith,generallyspeaking,what`smore,doyouthink,believeitornot,say,inotherwords等等。Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,

,shegetswellpaidforit.

soonerorlaterB.what`smoreC.asaresultD.moreorlessB第八頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。4.pressure

n.1)壓;按;擠;榨[U]

Eg.Thesmallboxwasflattenedbythepressureoftheheavybookonit.2)壓力;壓迫;緊迫;催促[U][C]Eg.Heworkswellunderpressure.他在有壓力的情況下工作很出色。Eg.Theseoldpeopleareunaccustomedtothepressureofmodernlife.第九頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。5.consult

v.Eg.1)You’dbetterconsultaneyespecialist.consultsb.

=toseekadviceorinformationfromsb.2)Haveyouconsultedwiththeothermembersoftheteam?consultwithsb.

=discusssth.withsb.3)Donotstoptoconsultyourdictionaryeverytimeyoucomeacrossawordorphraseyoudonotknow.consultadictionary查閱，查看〔詞典〕注意:lookupawordinthedictionary〔在詞典中〕查〔單詞〕請(qǐng)教，向…咨詢；找…商量；第十頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。6.Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.這里表示否認(rèn)意義的副詞nor置于句首,后面的句子應(yīng)采用局部倒裝形式,意為“也不……〞Eg.Ifyoudon’twaitforhim,norshallI.第十一頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。具有相同用法的否認(rèn)意義的副詞還有never,norneither,nosooner,little,hardly,seldom,innoway,nowhere,notonly等。Eg.1)Notasinglemistakedidhemakeinhisexam.2)Visitourstores.Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchmagnificentbargains.3)Hardlyhadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.4)Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.

第十二頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。7.vowtodo

vowthat…

發(fā)誓；承諾Ivowtotakecareofyouforever.=IvowthatIwilltakecareofyouforever.take/makeavowbreakavowkeepavow立誓，起誓違反誓約履行誓約Eg.我承諾我會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)照顧你.第十三頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。Practice第十四頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。1.Thereisno___tothehousefromthemainroad.A.streetB.accessC.keyD.trend2.Hedemandedthatquickactionshouldbe___beforethingsgotevenworse.A.madeB.heldC.takenD.carried3.Idon’tthinkthesnowwill___ourplansforapicnic.A.affectB.effectC.infectD.impress4.Onlywiththismethod___tomakeprogressinyourmathsstudy.A.youcanhopeB.youdidhopeC.canyouhopeD.didyouhope第十五頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。5.Shetravelledagreatdeal,___didmostofherfriends.A.whichB.whatC.itD.as6.Theyhavebeentryingtoarriveatapracticalsolution___theproblem.A.inB.toC.itD.with7.Thereareover100nightclubsinthecity,butyoudon’toftensee___thatisempty.A.oneB.theoneC.itD.that8.Thekey___theearthistochangetheway__welive.A.tosave;/B.tosaving;/C.tosave;howD.tosaving;how第十六頁，編輯于星期五：八點(diǎn)三十八分。9.ThedoctoradvisedthatI___amonthorsobeforegoingbacktowork.A.relaxedB.wasrelaxingC.wouldrelaxD.relax10.Ifpropermedicalcareisgiven,___agoodchancethatthesickboywillgetwellsoon.A.itmightbeB.theremightbeC.it’sD.there’