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2021年外研版英語中考復(fù)習(xí)教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)27階段滾動(dòng)練(六)階段滾動(dòng)練(六)時(shí)間:60分鐘分值:60分一、完形填空(10分)(2020·湖北襄陽月考改編)SallyRidewasbornonMay26,1951inLosAngeles,California.She1tostudyscienceandplaysportswhenshewasinmiddleschool.Atfirst,shedreamedof2aprofessionaltennisplayer,butlatershechosetostudyphysicsandEnglishatStanfordUniversityinsteadofsports.SallyRide3inahomewhereshewasalwaysencouragedtotry4best.SallyRidegraduatedfromStanfordUniversityin1977andjoinedNASA(美國航空航天局)the5year.In1977,NASAwaslookingforyoungscientiststobeastronauts.About8,000peoplewantedtobeastronauts,61,000women.Intheend,eightwomenwerechosen,andSallywasoneof7.Sallywasluckyenoughand8enoughtobechosenasanastronaut.Atfirst,Sally'sjobwastotalktotheastronautsthatwereinspacewhilesheplayedontheground.9,in1983and1984,shewentintospace.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantogointospace.SallyRideretiredfromNASAin1987andjoinedtheUniversityofCaliforniaasaphysicsteacher.Shewroteafewbooksonspaceandher10wastoencouragechildrentostudyscience.1.A.hatedB.lovedC.refusedD.seemed2.A.teachingB.becomingC.meetingD.visiting3.A.grewupB.workedoutC.putupD.tookout4.A.herB.yourC.theirD.our5.A.finalB.presentC.sameD.different6.A.includingB.exceptC.withoutD.a(chǎn)mong7.A.peopleB.girlsC.womenD.them8.A.politeB.goodC.beautifulD.tall9.A.StillB.UnlessC.LaterD.Earlier10.A.purposeB.courageC.energyD.product二、閱讀理解(20分)A(2020·山東聊城中考)YunSiqifromBeijingisa19-year-oldyoungpianist(鋼琴家).Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenhisfavouritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusicsheplayed.“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano,”Yunsaid.At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopractiseforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Now,heneedstopractiseatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy(活力).Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit.“Musicismyspecialluck,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday,”hesaid.Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures(失敗)werenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthisunderstandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,”theyoungpianistsaid.“Istillneedtopractisemoretobecomebetter,tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime.”1.YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoin________.A.2003B.2005C.2007D.20092.YunSiqichosethepianobecause________.A.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolinB.itwaseasytolearntoplaythepianoC.hewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomethingD.hissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavouriteclassicalmusic3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraph(段落)mainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?A.Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.B.Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.C.Hepractisesplayingthepianoveryhard.D.Hedoesn'thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.4.Theunderlinedword“affect”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.允許B.維持C.放棄D.影響5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.B.Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.C.Yundidn'tthinkheneededmorepractice.D.Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.B閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。
(2020·吉林長春公主嶺模擬)Sometimes,peopleliketolistentomusicwhiledriving.Therearemanyradiostationsthatpeoplecanlistento.Sometimesyoucanlistentomusicontheradioathome.Sometimesyouaredrivingandlisteningtotheradio.Therearemanykindsofmusicthatyoucanlistento.Someofthemusicishiphop,popmusic,folkmusicandclassicalmusic.Therearealsomanyradioprogrammesthatyoucanchoosefrom.Someradioprogrammesareforweather.Ifyouaredrivingandwanttoknowabouttheweather,youcanlistentotheradiostationthattalksaboutweather.Manypeoplewhiledrivingliketolistentotrafficreportsontheradio.Trafficreportsareradioprogrammesthattellpeoplewheretherearealotofcarsandwherethereareveryfew.Someotherprogrammessuchastalkshowsarealsopopularwithpeople.Someradiostationsjusttalkaboutsports.InAmerica,sportsontheradioareverypopular.Alotofpeoplelovetolistentonewsabouttheirfavouritebasketballteamorsoccerteam.Theradiohasalotofinformation.6.Peoplecanlistentomusicbothinthecarandathomeontheradio.A.Right.B.Wrong.7.Onlyhiphop,popmusic,folkmusic,classicalmusiccanbechosenwhiledriving.A.Right.B.Wrong.8.Mostpeoplewhiledrivingliketolistentotrafficreportsontheradio.A.Right.B.Wrong.9.Weatherreportsareweatherprogrammesthatmakepeopleknowabouttheweather.A.Right.B.Wrong.10.NewsaboutbasketballteamsorsoccerteamsontheradioislovedbyAmericans.A.Right.B.Wrong.三、綜合填空(10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個(gè)詞中選擇10個(gè)意義相符的詞,必要時(shí)進(jìn)行詞形變化,填入空白處,每空一詞。
closeopentellkeptarrivegrowattractcollectseewritevisitTheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseum1.________:clockswhichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeare'sownworks...TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanlikedto2.________suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewell3.________andsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseum4.________in1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Later,moreantiques(古董)5.________atthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewanted6.________it.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewassomethingunusualintheroom.Coolaircameupthroughsmallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunderthefloorkeptreaders'feetwarm.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmen7.________andstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibraryis8.________fasterandfaster—therearefourkilometresofnewshelveseachyear,becauseit9.________increasingnumbersoftouristseachyear.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,exceptfortwoholidays(NewYear'sDayandChristmas).Entrance(入場)isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks.Someofthemareforchildren.Smallmachines10.________youaboutthemuseumandasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseum'stwomillionvisitorsthisyear,don'ttrytoseeitalltooquickly.ThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishMuseum.四、書面表達(dá)(20分)(2020·江蘇揚(yáng)州中考)為倡導(dǎo)綠色環(huán)保新時(shí)尚,學(xué)校將開展以創(chuàng)建“綠色校園”為主題的英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)你以Gogreenatschool為題,根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一份英語演講稿,號(hào)召全體同學(xué)行動(dòng)起來,共建美好校園。
PurposedevelopagreenlifestyleActionssaveresources1.savepaper:reusethetextbooks;usebothsidesofthepaper2.save...:twoexamples3.save...:twoexamplesreducepollution1.takecareofthetreesandflowers2....Hopes...要求:1.表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2.必須包括表格中所有要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。
GogreenatschoolHi,guys,Isn'titpleasanttostudyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyschool?Todevelopagreenlifestyle,westudentscangogreenatschoolinsmallerways.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyou!參考答案一、1~5BBAAC6~10ADBCA二、1~5BCCDA6~10ABBAA三、1.tosee2.collect3.kept4.opened5.arrived6.tovisit7.havewritten8.grow
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