應(yīng)用文寫作-期中真題匯編（解析版）

2/2試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁應(yīng)用文寫作（一）（23-24高一上·四川樂山·期中）假定你是李華，在你成長的過程中父母或老師對你幫助很大，請寫一篇英語短文介紹其中一位，內(nèi)容包括：1．對你的幫助；2．你的感受。注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。My…____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

MyteacherMyEnglishteacherMr.Wangisverykindandeasygoing.HehelpsmealotwithmyEnglish.WhenIamintrouble,healwaysencouragesmetofacemydifficultiesandgivesmegoodsuggestions.IstillrememberthatonceIfailedinanEnglishexamandwasveryupset.Hecheeredmeupandtoldmetodomorereadingandpractiselisteningeveryday.Withhishelp,ImadeprogressinEnglishandlearneditbetterandbetter.I’mverythankfulforwhathehasdoneforme.Ibelievehewillbeproudofmeinthefuture.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一篇英語短文介紹成長的過程中對自己幫助很大的人?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累善良的：kind→goodness隨和的：easygoing→amiable幫助：helps→assists記得：remember→recall2.句式拓展同義句替換原句：Withhishelp,ImadeprogressinEnglishandlearneditbetterandbetter.同義句：Thankstohishelp,ImadeprogressinEnglishandlearneditbetterandbetter.【點睛】【高分句型1】WhenIamintrouble,healwaysencouragesmetofacemydifficultiesandgivesmegoodsuggestions.(運用了When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)【高分句型2】IstillrememberthatonceIfailedinanEnglishexamandwasveryupset.(運用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)（二）（23-24高一上·浙江金華·期中）假定你是李華，你的留學(xué)生同學(xué)Elvis想要了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請你寫封電子郵件向他介紹中國的春節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括：1.節(jié)日簡介；

2.風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣；

3.邀請他一起過節(jié)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；有關(guān)節(jié)日的寫作2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫3.開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearElvis,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearElvis,KnowingthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival,Iamreallygladtowritetotellyouaboutit.TheSpringFestivalisatypicaltraditionalfestival.Itfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatday,weofteneatourtraditionaldumplings,whichareverydelicious.Besides,peopleusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithredcoupletsandhangredlanterns,becauseredmeansgoodluck.Perhapsyouwillenjoyliondanceandsetofffireworkswithusifyoucome.Childrencangetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusfortheSpringFestival.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給留學(xué)生同學(xué)Elvis寫封電子郵件向他介紹中國的春節(jié)?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累對……感興趣：beinterestedin→bekeenon高興的：glad→delighted此外：besides→what’smore美味的：delicious→tasty2.句式拓展合并句子原句：TheSpringFestivalisatypicaltraditionalfestival.Itfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.拓展句：TheSpringFestivalisatypicaltraditionalfestival,whichfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.【點睛】【高分句型1】KnowingthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival,Iamreallygladtowritetotellyouaboutit.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語和that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）【高分句型2】Onthatday,weofteneatourtraditionaldumplings,whichareverydelicious.（運用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句）（三）（23-24高一上·四川眉山·期中）假定你是李華，你校英語報“FoodandCulture”欄目正在征集有關(guān)中國傳統(tǒng)美食的文章，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，推薦一道中國傳統(tǒng)美食。內(nèi)容包括：1.美食介紹：2.推薦理由注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

MyFavoriteTraditionalChineseFoodAsaChinese,Itakeprideinourrichanddiversefoodculture.Amongthemanydeliciousdishes,Jiaozi,alsoknownasdumplingsismyfavorite.Jiaoziismadewithdoughskinandavarietyoffillings,suchasmeat,vegetables,andseafood.Boiled,steamed,orfried,itisoftenservedduringfestivalsandfamilygatherings.WithitsshaperesemblingancientChinesecurrency,JiaozisymbolizeswealthandgoodluckinChineseculture.Uniqueintasteandculturalsignificance,Jiaoziisamust-trythatnotonlysatisfiesyourstomachbutalsooffersaglimpseintoourprofoundandfascinatingculture.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的稿件。要求考生向校英語報“FoodandCulture”欄目投稿，推薦一道中國傳統(tǒng)美食?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累以……為榮：takepridein→beproudof各種各樣的：avarietyof→varietiesof/various重要性：significance→importance迷人的：fascinating→charming/enchanting2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Amongthemanydeliciousdishes,Jiaozi,alsoknownasdumplingsismyfavorite.拓展句：Amongthemanydeliciousdishes,Jiaozi,whichisalsoknownasdumplings,ismyfavorite.【點睛】【高分句型1】WithitsshaperesemblingancientChinesecurrency,JiaozisymbolizeswealthandgoodluckinChineseculture.（運用了with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）【高分句型2】Uniqueintasteandculturalsignificance,Jiaoziisamust-trythatnotonlysatisfiesyourstomachbutalsooffersaglimpseintoourprofoundandfascinatingculture.（運用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句）（四）（23-24高一上·湖北鄂州·期中）為提高青少年合理使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的意識，你校將舉辦一場英語演講比賽。請你以“BeWiseInternetUsers”為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括:1.明智上網(wǎng)的重要性；2.提出具體建議（兩到三條）。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。BeWiseInternetUsers____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】BeWiseInternetUsersItgoeswithoutsayingthattheInternetplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.However,tomakethebestuseoftheInternet,wemustbewiseInternetusers.Inthefirstplace,wemustusetheInternetfortherightpurposes.Besideshavingonlineclasses,wecansearchforsomeusefulinformationontheInternetinsteadofplayingcomputergames.What’smore,weneedtolimitourtimeontheInternet.It’scommonknowledgethatlongscreentimedoesgreatharmtoourmentalhealthaswellaseyes.Nevershouldweenjoytheconvenienceoftechnologyatthecostofourhealth.Let’susetheInternetwiselyandimproveourstudieseffectively!【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以“BeWiseInternetUsers”為題寫一篇發(fā)言稿，參加學(xué)校將舉辦的英語演講比賽?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累重要的：important→significant/vital/crucial目的：purpose→aim/goal/intention/objective尋找：searchfor→lookfor/seekfor2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：However,tomakethebestuseoftheInternet,wemustbewiseInternetusers.拓展句：However,wemustbewiseInternetusersinorderthatwemakethebestuseoftheInternet.【點睛】【高分句型1】 ItgoeswithoutsayingthattheInternetplaysanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.(運用了that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)【高分句型2】It’scommonknowledgethatlongscreentimedoesgreatharmtoourmentalhealthaswellaseyes.(運用了it作形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的真正的主語從句)（五）（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期中）假設(shè)你是李華，是一名高中生。最近，你的筆友艾米（Amy）給你寄來一封信，說她因發(fā)胖而感到非?？鄲馈Ｕ埬愀鶕?jù)下列要點給她寫一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括：①注意飲食合理，營養(yǎng)均衡；②經(jīng)常鍛煉，保證睡眠充足。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearAmy,I’msorrytohearthatyouareupsetbecauseyouhaveputonweight.Thefollowingaresometipsonhowtokeepfit.Firstofall,tokeephealthy,youneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Don’teatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.Besides,itisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Sportslikeridingandwalkingareofgreatbenefittoyourhealth,whichcanhelpkeepyouinshape.Enoughsleepmakesyourbodyrelaxed.Asaresult,forthebenefitofyourhealth,itisnecessarythatyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandrest.Lastbutnotleast,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutweightgainandweightloss.AsfarasI’mconcerned,nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Idohopemytipswillbehelpfultoyou.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給Amy寫一封建議信幫助她解決發(fā)胖帶來的煩惱?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累關(guān)于：on→concerning/regarding首先：firstofall→firstandforemost重要的：important→vital/significant因此：asaresult→asaconcequence/concequently2.句式拓展合并句子原句：Besides,itisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Sportslikeridingandwalkingareofgreatbenefittoyourhealth,whichcanhelpkeepyouinshape.拓展句：Besides,itisimportanttotakeregularexercise,becausesportslikeridingandwalkingareofgreatbenefittoyourhealth,whichcanhelpkeepyouinshape.【點睛】[高分句型1]Don’teatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasily.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Asaresult,forthebenefitofyourhealth,itisnecessarythatyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandrest.(運用了it作形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句)（六）（23-24高一上·江西南昌·期中）假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom計劃下個月來南昌旅游，想讓你幫他制定旅行計劃，請你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.參觀行程安排；3.預(yù)想?yún)⒂^感受和期望。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：滕王閣TengwangPavilion；萬壽宮WanshouPalace；廣場SquareDearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearTom,I'mthrilledtohearaboutyourupcomingtriptoNanchangnextmonth!Letmehelpyouplananunforgettablejourney.YourvisitwillstartwithatouroftheiconicTengwangPavilion,whereyoucanmarvelatitsancientarchitectureandenjoythepanoramicviewsoftheriver.Followingthat,we'llgotoWanshouPalace,aplacerichinculturalheritageandhistorythatwillsurelyattractyou.I'vealsoscheduledavisittothebustlingsquares,whereyoucanimmerseyourselfinthelocalatmosphere,trysomedeliciousstreetfood,andperhapsevenjoinatraditionaldance.Ibelievethistripwillnotonlybeafeastforyoureyesbutalsoaheartwarmingexperience.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival!BestWishes,LiHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給美國朋友Tom寫一封回信,他計劃下個月來南昌旅游，想讓你幫他制定旅行計劃。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.參觀行程安排；3.預(yù)想?yún)⒂^感受和期望?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累興奮的：thrilled→excited難忘的： unforgettable→memorable吸引：attract→captivate前往：goto→headto2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：I'mthrilledtohearaboutyourupcomingtriptoNanchangnextmonth!拓展句：I'mthrilledtohearthatyouarecomingtovisitNanchangnextmonth!【點睛】【高分句型1】YourvisitwillstartwithatouroftheiconicTengwangPavilion,whereyoucanmarvelatitsancientarchitectureandenjoythepanoramicviewsoftheriver.（運用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Ibelievethistripwillnotonlybeafeastforyoureyesbutalsoaheartwarmingexperience.（believe后運用了省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句）（七）（23-24高一上·河北石家莊·期中）你校將舉辦以“responsibletravel”為主題的英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)自己的旅行經(jīng)歷寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.揭露不文明旅游行為;2.倡議“只留快樂不留痕”。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。2.請根據(jù)如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文Helloeveryone,Today,I’dliketotalkaboutresponsiblecamping.Campingisfun,butnoteveryonepracticesresponsiblecamping.Somecampersleavetheirtrashbehind.Somedamageplants,disturbwildlife,andevenleavetheircampfiresunattended,posingriskstonatureandothercampers.Weshouldsaynotoirresponsiblecampingbehavior.Pleaseremember,“Leavenothingbuthappiness.”Thismeanswhenwegocamping,weshouldcleanupafterourselvesandrespecttheenvironment.Thisway,wecanensurethatnaturestaysbeautifulforeveryone.So,let’scampwithcareandleavebehindonlypositivememories.Thankyou!【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生根據(jù)自己的旅行經(jīng)歷寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽。【詳解】1.詞匯積累垃圾：trash→litter記?。簉emember→keepinmind美麗：beautiful→gorgeous確保：ensure→makesure2.句式拓展合并簡單句原句：Somecampersleavetheirtrashbehind.Somedamageplants,disturbwildlife,andevenleavetheircampfiresunattended,posingriskstonatureandothercampers.拓展句：Somecampersleavetheirtrashbehindwhilesomedamageplants,disturbwildlife,andevenleavetheircampfiresunattended,posingriskstonatureandothercampers.【點睛】[高分句型1]Thismeanswhenwegocamping,weshouldcleanupafterourselvesandrespecttheenvironment.(運用了省略了引導(dǎo)詞的賓語從句和when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)[高分句型2]Thisway,wecanensurethatnaturestaysbeautifulforeveryone.(運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語從句)（八）（23-24高一上·安徽阜陽·期中）你校將舉辦英語演講比賽。請你以O(shè)nlineSafety為主題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參賽，內(nèi)容包括：1.分析現(xiàn)狀；2.提出建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Goodmorning,everyone.Asweallknow,theInternethasmadeiteasiertocommunicate,learn,andinteractwitheachother.However,itcausescertainrisksandchallengestooursafetyandprivacy.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,asignificantnumberofpeoplehavehadsomeformofbadexperiencesonline.Toensureouronlinesafety,weshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutourpersonalinformation,especiallyonsocialmedia.Wecanalsosetstrongpasswordsforallouronlineaccounts.Inthisway,wecanprotectourselvesandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternet.Thankyouforyourattention.【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。要求考生以O(shè)nlineSafety為主題寫一篇發(fā)言稿參加英語演講比賽。【詳解】1.詞匯積累引起：cause→leadto確保：ensure→insure許多：asignificantnumberof→many/alargeamountof好處：benefits→advantages2.句式拓展改為倒裝句原句：Inthisway,wecanprotectourselvesandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternet.拓展句：OnlyinthiswaycanweprotectourselvesandenjoythebenefitsoftheInternet.【點睛】【高分句型1】Asweallknow,theInternethasmadeiteasiertocommunicate,learn,andinteractwitheachother.(運用了as引導(dǎo)的定語從句)【高分句型2】Toensureouronlinesafety,weshouldalwaysbecarefulaboutourpersonalinformation,especiallyonsocialmedia.(運用了不定式作目的狀語)（九）（23-24高一上·浙江寧波·期中）假定你是某國際學(xué)校的學(xué)生李華。你校上周邀請專家Mr.Smith給學(xué)生做了一個有關(guān)野生動物保護的講座。請你為校英文報寫一則報道，內(nèi)容包括：1.講座時間和地點；2.講座內(nèi)容；3.活動反響。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。ALectureon“WildlifeProtection”___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文ALectureon“WildlifeProtection”LastFridaywitnessedafascinatinglecturewiththethemeof“WildlifeProtection”intheLectureHall.Thelecture,whichwasgivenbyMr.Smith,afamousbiologist,startedat9:00a.m.,runningfortwohours.Throughpresentingspecificfacts,figuresandstories,Mr.Smithintroducedthechallengesfacedbyvariousspeciesworldwideandhighlightedtheimportanceofpreservingnaturalhabitats.Healsoproposedeffectivemeasuresthatyoungpeoplecantaketosafeguardwildlife.Thelecturereceivedanoverwhelminglypositiveresponsefromthestudents.Theyweredeeplymovedandmotivatedtotakeactionintheirownlivesandcontributetowildlifeconservation.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生為校英文報寫一則報道，介紹專家Mr.Smith給學(xué)生做的一個有關(guān)野生動物保護的講座?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累精彩的：fascinating→wonderful各式各樣的：various→avarietyof強調(diào)：highlight→stress保護：conservation→protection2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Thelecturereceivedanoverwhelminglypositiveresponsefromthestudents.Theyweredeeplymovedandmotivatedtotakeactionintheirownlivesandcontributetowildlifeconservation.拓展句：Thelecturereceivedanoverwhelminglypositiveresponsefromthestudents,whoweredeeplymovedandmotivatedtotakeactionintheirownlivesandcontributetowildlifeconservation.【點睛】【高分句型1】Thelecture,whichwasgivenbyMr.Smith,afamousbiologist,startedat9:00a.m.,runningfortwohours.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Healsoproposedeffectivemeasuresthatyoungpeoplecantaketosafeguardwildlife.（運用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句）（十）（23-24高一上·福建福州·期中）2023年12月19日凌晨甘肅省發(fā)生了6.2級地震，建筑物坍塌，汽車、房屋受損，人員出現(xiàn)傷亡。請根據(jù)下面提供的信息，為某英語報社寫一篇80詞左右的新聞報道，報道的標(biāo)題已給出。內(nèi)容包括：1.受災(zāi)情況：如人員傷亡（多達100多人死亡，成百人受傷）；數(shù)百建筑物損毀；供水、供電中斷等；2.救援情況：如軍隊，醫(yī)務(wù)人員等；3.賑災(zāi)措施：運送生活物資；人們捐款；4.希望和決心。ATerribleEarthquake______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ATerribleEarthquakeAterribleearthquakestruckGansuProvince,whichcausedgreatdamages.Thenumberofdeathsstoodatmorethan100,andhundredsofpeoplewereinjured.Numeroushousesandroadswereinruins.Waterandtheelectricitywerecutoff.Rescueworkers,includingmedicalteamsandtroopsweresenttothedisaster-hitarea.Anemergencydeliveryoffreshwaterandfoodwastransportedtothearea.Withdonationsinlargeamountsandjointeffortsofallthepeople,webelievetheplacewillreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeetsoon.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。2023年12月19日凌晨甘肅省發(fā)生了6.2級地震，建筑物坍塌，汽車、房屋受損，人員出現(xiàn)傷亡。要求考生按照要求就此寫一篇新聞報道?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累造成：cause→leadto許多的：numerous→bountiful運送：transport→deliver相信：believe→beconvinced2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：AterribleearthquakestruckGansuProvince,whichcausedgreatdamages.拓展句：AterribleearthquakestruckGansuProvince,causinggreatdamages.【點睛】【高分句型1】AterribleearthquakestruckGansuProvince,whichcausedgreatdamages.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【高分句型2】Withdonationsinlargeamountsandjointeffortsofallthepeople,webelievetheplacewillreviveitselfandgetbackuponitsfeetsoon.(運用了省略that的賓語從句)（十一）（23-24高一上·海南海口·期中）ChinaDaily的Environment欄目正在向青少年征集關(guān)于保護野生動物的英文短文，請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包含：1.許多野生動物瀕臨滅絕，保護野生動物勢在必行。2.分析造成野生動物瀕臨滅絕的原因，至少兩點。3.提出保護野生動物的措施，至少兩點。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Manywildanimalshavealreadydiedoutandhundredsofothersarebecomingendangered.Soitisofvitalimportancetoprotectwildanimals.Thereasonswhywildanimalsareendangeredareasfollows.Firstly,theforestswherewildanimalslivearebeingdestroyed.Asaconsequence,alotofanimalsarelosingtheirhabitats.Secondly,plentyofanimalsarebecomeextinctbecauseofterriblepollution.Inmyopinion,thegovernmentshouldprohibitpeoplefromdestroyingforestsandshutdownthefactorieswhichpolluteriversandair.Moreimportantly,morenaturereservesshouldbesetupforthewildlife.【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。ChinaDaily的Environment欄目正在向青少年征集關(guān)于保護野生動物的英文短文，要求考生寫一篇短文投稿。【詳解】1.詞匯積累至關(guān)重要的：vital→crucial重要性：importance→significance破壞：destroy→damage因此：asaconsequence→asaresult2.句式拓展陳述句變倒裝句原句：Inmyopinion,thegovernmentshouldprohibitpeoplefromdestroyingforestsandshutdownthefactorieswhichpolluteriversandair.拓展句：Inmyopinion,notonlyshouldthegovernmentprohibitpeoplefromdestroyingforestsbutalsoshutdownthefactorieswhichpolluteriversandair.【點睛】【高分句型1】Thereasonswhywildanimalsareendangeredareasfollows.（運用了why引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】Firstly,theforestswherewildanimalslivearebeingdestroyed.（運用了where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）（十二）（23-24高一上·四川巴中·期中）假定你校英語社團將在本周五下午舉辦“我的收獲與打算”演講活動，請寫一篇英語演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.本期收獲；2.下期打算。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;開頭結(jié)尾已給出；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfriends,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening.【答案】Dearfriends,I’mgladtostandhereandintroducetoyouwhatI’veachievedthistermandmyplansforthenextterm.

Thistermissoamazing.Sofar,I’vemademanynewfriendsandI’velearnedalotfromthem.Atthesametime,myhighschoolteachersareallkind.They’vetaughtmealot.Tomygreatjoy,I’vemadegreatprogressinmyEnglishstudy,especiallyinmyEnglishwriting.IcanwritecompleteandcorrectsentencesinEnglish,whichwasimpossibleformeinthepast.Nextterm,Iplantospendmoretimeimprovingmymathandphysics.Meanwhile,I’lldomoreexercisetoensuremyphysicalandmentalhealth.Thanksforlistening【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生對于你校英語社團將在本周五下午舉辦“我的收獲與打算”演講活動這一情況，寫一篇英語演講稿?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累高興的：glad→happy提高，改善：improving→enhancing與此同時：Meanwhile→Atthesametime獲得：achieved→obtained2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Atthesametime,myhighschoolteachersareallkind.They’vetaughtmealot.拓展句：Atthesametime,myhighschoolteachersareallkind,whohavetaughtmealot.【點睛】【高分句型1】IcanwritecompleteandcorrectsentencesinEnglish,whichwasimpossibleformeinthepast.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）【高分句型2】I’mgladtostandhereandintroducetoyouwhatI’veachievedthistermandmyplansforthenextterm.（運用了連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。）（十三）（23-24高一上·甘肅蘭州·期中）假如你是張華，現(xiàn)正在參加中國教育國際交流協(xié)會(CEAIE)舉行的中美千校攜手活動“1,000SchoolsHandsTogether”，請你給參與該活動的美國高中學(xué)生Sylvia寫封郵件交流你眼中的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，或者你認為的保護環(huán)境的意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。DearSylvia,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangHua【答案】范文1：DearSylvia,IamZhangHua,participatingintheChina-American“1,000SchoolsHandsTogether”organizedbyCEAIE.Inmyeyes,theInternetisawindowtotheworld,apowerfultoolforknowledgesharingandculturalexchange.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,allowingustoshareideas,learnfromeachother,andbroadenourhorizons.Theinternethasalsoopenedupnewpossibilitiesforcommunication,entertainment,andsocialnetworking.However,likeanyothertool,theinternethasitsdownsides.Weneedtobemindfuloftheinformationweconsumeandhowweusetheinternetethicallyandresponsibly.IamexcitedtolearnabouttheinternetintheUnitedStatesandexchangeideaswithyouonthisglobalplatform.Yours,ZhangHua范文2：DearSylvia,AsaparticipantintheSino-American“1,000SchoolsHandsTogether”organizedbyCEAIE,Iamwritingtosharemythoughtsontheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforourfuturegenerationsandthesurvivalofourplanet.Globalwarmingandclimatechangearebecomingincreasinglysevere,affectingourhealth,economy,andsociety.Byprotectingtheenvironment,wecanensureasustainablefutureforourselvesandourchildren.Environmentalprotectionalsocontributestothewell-beingofoursociety.Acleanandsafeenvironmentimprovesourqualityoflifeandfostersahealthier,moresustainablecommunity.Therefore,Ihopethatwecanworktogethertopromoteenvironmentalprotectionandcreateabetterfutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Yours,ZhangHua【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于普通書信。要求考生給正在參加中國教育國際交流協(xié)會(CEAIE)舉行的中美千校攜手活動的美國高中學(xué)生Sylvia寫一封郵件，交流自己眼中的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，或者自己對保護環(huán)境的意義的認識?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累參與：participatein→takepartin有影響力的：powerful→influential可能性：possibility→probability然而：however→nevertheless2.句式拓展簡單句變復(fù)合句原句：Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,allowingustoshareideas,learnfromeachother,andbroadenourhorizons.拓展句：Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,whichallowsustoshareideas,learnfromeachother,andbroadenourhorizons.【點睛】[高分句型1]IamZhangHua,participatingintheChina-American“1,000SchoolsHandsTogether”organizedbyCEAIE.(運用了過去分詞作定語)[高分句型2]Weneedtobemindfuloftheinformationweconsumeandhowweusetheinternetethicallyandresponsibly.(運用了省略關(guān)系代詞的定語從句和how引導(dǎo)賓語從句)（十四）（23-24高一上·安徽蕪湖·期中）假定你是育才高中學(xué)生李華。你在校英文網(wǎng)站上看到學(xué)生會為“英語文化周”在招募志愿者(volunteer)，為一系類活動提供志愿服務(wù)，你打算給組織者MrsSmith寫一封應(yīng)聘郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫郵件目的；2.表述自身的優(yōu)勢(性格、能力等)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMrsSmith,I’mLiHua,astudentfromClass3,Senior1._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________