江西統(tǒng)考卷-2023年中考英語沖刺押題卷（原卷版）

【名師研究】2023年中考英語沖刺押題卷江西統(tǒng)考卷（滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）一、聽力測試（20分）A)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）1．Howwastheweatherlastweekend?A．Itrained. B．Itsnowed. C．Itwassunny.2．Whoisgoodatpainting?A．Tom. B．Mary. C．Lucy.3．WhenwasMaryborn?A．In1989. B．In1998. C．In1999.4．WhatdidJennydolastnight?A．ShewatchedTV. B．Shereadabook. C．Shedidherhomework.5．HowwillthegirltraveltoBeijing?A．Bybus. B．Byair. C．Bytrain.B)請(qǐng)聽下面3段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6．HowwasEric’strip?A．Excellent. B．Boring. C．Surprising.7．WithwhomdidEricgofishing?A．Grandparents. B．Grandfather. C．Grandmother.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8．Whatdidthedoctoraskthemantoeat?A．Cakes. B．Seafood. C．Vegetables.9．Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?A．Thedoctor’sadvice. B．Freshfruit. C．Healthydrinks.請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10、10、12小題。10．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atthedoctor’s. B．Intheclassroom. C．Ontheplayground.11．Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheman?A．Hesometimesplaysfootball.B．Hestaysuplatetostudyonweekdays.C．Hehardlyeatsfruitorvegetables.12．Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?A．Themanshouldplaytabletennissometimes.B．Themanshouldgetenoughsleep.C．Themanshouldworkhardfortheexams.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13、14、15小題。13．WhatdidTonydoinSydney?A．Hehadatrip. B．Hevisitedhisfriends. C．HestudiedEnglish.14．HowlongdidTonystaythere?A．Abouttwoweeks. B．Abouttwomonths. C．Abouttwoyears.15．WheredidTonystay?A．Inaschool. B．Inafamily. C．Atahotel.C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）16．Angelaandherfriendsmadeafireandtold__________________atmidnightonTuesday.17．They__________________becausetheyallwantedtolistentoandwatchthewildlifeintheforestonWednesday.18．On__________________therewerenocloudsandAngelawatchedthestars.19．Theyclimbedamountainandfoundacavewith__________________batsonFriday.20．Theydiscovered______________________intheforestonthelastday.二、單項(xiàng)填空（8分）單讀下面各小題，從題中所給的ABC、D四個(gè)選選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）21．Youwillcertainlymakeprogress________youkeeptrying.A．if B．before C．a(chǎn)lthough D．until22．—Haveyoudecided________?—Yes.InAugust.A．howwillyougotoBeijingB．howyouwillgotoBeijingC．whenwillyougotoBeijingD．whenyouwillgotoBeijing23．—WhereisBetty?

—She________herschoolprojectintheroom.A．wasdoing B．did C．isdoing D．does24．There’salargelibraryinDalian.It________in1907.A．builds B．built C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt25．Ilikecooking.I________makemanydishes.A．need B．may C．can D．must26．Teais________ofallthedrinks.Ithasover5,000yearsofhistoryinChina.A．older B．theoldest C．old D．oldest27．—Sherrylooksupset.What’swrongwithhim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen________goesright.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．a(chǎn)nything28．—Couldyoutellme_________?—At5:45nextFriday.A．whereyoumetme B．whoyouareingwithC．whenyoucamehere D．whattimeyouarearriving三、完形填空（26分）A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）Iwillneverforgetmyexperiencesinmymiddleschool.Ioncejoineda____29____asadrummer.Ithoughtitwouldbefunplayingthedrumandmeetingnewfriends.Atfirst,itwaseasy,butamonthlater,itgot____30____.Iwastheonlyonewhocouldn’tkeeppace(節(jié)奏)withtheother____31____.Ourteacher,Angie,singled(選出)meouttokeeppracticingwhileeveryoneelsegotto____32____.Ifeltembarrassedasmyteammateswatchedme____33____somanytimes.FinallyIgotsotiredofpracticingthatIdidn’t____34____doingitright.“Areyougivinguponme,Steve?”Angieasked.“Yes,Iam.”Ishouted.AngiesentmeinsidethemusicroomwhereIcriedout.Thenshecameinandsaid,“Don’tbesad.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit!”Shetoldmenevertogiveup.SheleftmealoneandIrealizedAngiewasright—bygivingup,Iwasalsogivingupontheteamand____35____.Withherfort,Idecidedtogoonpracticing.However,I____36____couldn’tplaywell.Knowingmydifficulties,myteammatesgavemea____37____.They____38____aboutthreemorehourspracticingwithmeeveryweek.Thankstotheir____39____andhelp,Ibegantokeeppacewiththem.Later,weperformed____40____inanimportantshow.Inthewholeprocess,Iwastaughtthatalthoughweeachhadourownjobtodoinashow,itwouldbeimportantforustopulltogethertomaketheshowgreat.Ifeltaccepted____41____madegreatprogress.Ilove____42____intheband.Ican’timaginewhatmyschoollifewouldbelike____43____them.29．A．match B．band C．game D．club30．A．difficult B．relaxing C．scary D．interesting31．A．doctors B．pilots C．players D．teachers32．A．cry B．relax C．work D．fight33．A．fail B．cook C．succeed D．swim34．A．hearfrom B．lookafter C．sellout D．careabout35．A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．itself36．A．still B．never C．hardly D．a(chǎn)lso37．A．hand B．secret C．brain D．heart38．A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost39．A．support B．victory C．surprise D．success40．A．gradually B．a(chǎn)wfully C．unfortably D．wonderfully41．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so42．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．nobody43．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．without D．ofB)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分）placeridehoweverwithafterdealbravelybetterfeelreminddifferentLocatedinoneofBeijing’smostactiveartmunities,theLoneliness(孤獨(dú))Museumisalwaysverycrowded.____44____,everyonewhovisitsthemuseumsaysthattheyarelonely.Dividedinto13partsincludinganofficeatnight,thelastsubwayandahospital,themuseumdisplays(展出)over1000lonelystoriesfrom____45____people.Therearemanynoteswithwordsofencouragementandways____46____withsolitude(孤獨(dú))onthewallsandthestairs.Theymayfeel____47____afterseeingthem.Oneofthemuseum’sownersFangFangsaysthatpeoplewhoetoworkinbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhoumay____48____lonelyeverynowandthen.Soshewantstoprovidea____49____forthemtorelax.It____50____themthateventhoughlifeishard,therearelotsofpeoplelikethem.Theyarenotalone.____51____thedevelopmentoftechnology,itiseasierforpeopletogetintouchwitholdfriendsandmakenewfriends.However,youngpeoplearelikelytofeellonely.Peoplemaygetusedtolonelinessastheygetolder____52____theyexperienceimportantlifeeventsandlifechanges.Luckily,oursocietyismoretolerant(寬容的)towardsthiskindofyounggroup,oftenencouragingthemtofacethiscrazychangingworld____53____.Inaroomofthemuseum,withthreebicycles,strangerscan____54____togethertolightupthelightsonthewall,whichformsasentence—“Lonelinessestogetherwithlove”.四、閱讀理解（46分）A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分）APuppetsforCreativeYoungPeopleSpendhoursoffunplayingwithyourmagicalpuppetsinCentreStore!GlovepuppetsThesepuppets(alsoknownashandpuppets)arepuppetsthatfitoverthepuppeteer’shandlikeaglove.Usepuppetstotellthestoriesyoucreate.TheseclothpuppetsfromFujianarecheaptomake,easytooperateandlightenoughtocarryaroundinyourschoolbag.ShadowpuppetsTheseflatcutoutpuppetsfromSichuanaresoldwithabookoflegendsforyoutoactoutancientstories.Wehaveleather,cardboardandplasticpuppetsstucktosticks.Youcanmoveyourpuppetsbystandingbehindawhiteclothscreenwithabrightlight.Onlytheshadowofyourpuppetcanbeseenbytheaudienceinfrontofthescreen.MarionettesIttakesskillstousethesesmallfiguresfromFujian,butyouwillenjoyit.Marionetteshavejointedarms,legs,waistsandnecksjoinedtoawoodencrossbystringswhichareusedtomakethepuppetmove.However,youmustmakegreateffortstoavoidtanglingthestrings.Wanttotrythemout?edowntoourCityPuppetStoreat303RenminRoad,Yueqing.Wehavepuppetexpertsonhandtoentertainandgivetips.Formoreinformation,clickhere!55．Someshadowpuppetsaremadefrom________.A．paper B．plastic C．cloth D．string56．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A．thesepuppetsinthestorearefromthesameprovinceB．a(chǎn)udiencesmainlyseetheshadowofallthesepuppetsC．thethinropesareeasytotanglewhenplayingmarionettesD．glovesandhandpuppetsaretooheavyforapersontocarry57．Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)magazine B．a(chǎn)guidebook C．a(chǎn)notice D．a(chǎn)websiteBKatwokeupfeelingupsetonthemorningofSchoolPictureDay,thoughitwasusuallyadaythatsheloved.Shethoughtitwascooltowearsomethingbesidestheboringschooluniform.Today,however,Katfeltdisappointedasshelookedatthedressthathermotherhadpreparedforher.Katputonthedressandlookedatherselfinthemirror(鏡子).“Idon’twanttowearthisdress,”Katsaidtoherself.Suddenly,shehadanidea.ShewenttoherbrotherCharles’sroom,slowlypushingopenthedoorandlookinginsidetomakesurehewasn’tthere.“Hmm,we’reaboutthesamesize.”KatsaidquietlyassheopenedCharles’scloset(衣櫥).“Kat!Breakfast!”hermothercalled.Katwenttothekitcheninabluesuit.“Hey!That’smysuit!”Charlesshouted.“Yes.CanIborrowit?”Katsaid.“ThisiswhatIwanttoweartoday.”“Why?”hermotherasked,feelingconfused.“Ipickedoutsuchanicedressforyou.Youdon’tlikeit?Wecanpickoutadifferentone.”“Idon’twanttowearadress,Mom.”Katsaid.“Ithinkyoulookgreatinmysuit!”Charlessaid.Katsmiledthankfullyathim.“Youknow,maybeCharlesisright,”saidKat’smother.“Andwouldyouliketowearatie?”Katsmiledandnodded.Katwalkedintotheclassroomthatdayhappily.However,shesoonnoticedafewkidspointingandstaringather.“MaybeImadeamistake.”Katthought.WhenherfriendsAnnaandTyronecameover,Katheldherbreath.“Wow,”Annasaidexcitedly,“Iloveyoursuit.”“Yourtieisreallycool,too.”addedTyrone.Katfeltasenseofrelief(如釋重負(fù))andsaid,“Thanks!”Soon,itwasKat’sturntotakeaphoto.Shesatonthechair,adjusted(整理)hersuitandtie,andshowedherbrightestsmileatthecamera.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。58．KatfeltupsetonthemorningofSchoolPictureDaybecause________.A．herschooluniformwaslost B．shedidn’tliketakingphotosC．shedidn’twanttowearadress D．hermotherdidn’tpreparebreakfastforher59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confused”probablymeaninChinese?A．猶豫的 B．困惑的 C．恐懼的 D．尷尬的60．WhatdoweknowaboutCharles?A．HewastallerthanKat. B．HewasthesameageasKat.C．HesupportedKat’sdecision. D．HeborrowedasuitfromKat.61．HowdidKat’sfeelingschangeaftersheworeasuittoschool?A．Happy→Nervous→Proud. B．Nervous→Proud→Happy.C．Happy→Proud→Nervous. D．Nervous→Happy→Proud.62．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Friendsshouldhelpeachother. B．It’snecessarytodressproperly.C．Weshouldbebravetobeourselves. D．Advicefromfamilyisveryimportant.C①Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.②Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.ItwasdevelopedbyUSpanyOpenAI.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAIofitskind,withthepletewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!AccordingtoaUSreportofmorethan1,000students,over89%ofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.SomestudentsevengothighmarksthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.③SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebanned(禁止)theuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict’snetworksanddevices(設(shè)備),CNNreported.④Themoveesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcriticalthinking(批判性思維)andproblemsolvingstill,whicharenecessaryforacademic(學(xué)術(shù)的)andlifelongsuccess,”saidJennaLyle,asecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.⑤However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaredrafting(起草)policiesonitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstopletelybanthetoolsofar.63．Thewriteruses“thecatstory”asanexampleto________.A．introduceabedtimebookB．tellwhatChatGPTcandoforanimalsC．showhowChatGPTlearnsaboutspaceD．showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcando64．Paragraph②ismainlyabout________.A．thehistoryofChatGPTB．thedisadvantagesofChatGPTC．whatChatGPTcanhelppeopledoD．whatpeoplethinkofChatGPT65．SomeschoolsintheUSbannedtheuseofChatGPTbecause________.A．ittakestheplaceofteachersB．itseldomprovidescorrectinformationC．ittakesupmostofthedistrict’snetworksD．studentsmayuseittocheatonhomework66．WhatdoesJennaLylethinkofChatGPT?A．Itmightofferthewronginformation.B．ItissofarthesmartestAIchatbottool.C．Itisnotgoodfordevelopingstudents’minds.D．Itisnecessaryforacademicandlifelongsuccess.67．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThefutureofeducationB．Whatcanrobotsbringus?C．Willteachersbereplacedbyrobots?D．Agoodstudytoolorawaytocheat?DLastweek,Stevenwashitbyabikeandhislegwashurt.Hewassenttothehospitalintime,andthepainofhisleglastedforalongtime.Whatisthereasonforpain?Painhurtsus,butcoulditbegoodforus?Paintellsusthatsomethingiswrongsothatwecanstopwhatwearedoingtoprotectthebody.Forexample,ifyoubreakyourleg,painstopsyoufromwalking.Ifyoudon’tfeelanypain,youwouldcontinuewalking.Thenyoucouldhurtyourlegmore.Butwhydoesitcontinuetohurtevenafteryouhavestoppedwalking?Thatisbecauseyourbodyremindsyoutorestinordertohavetheenergytomakethebrokenbone(骨頭)better.Buthowdoespainwork?Wehavespecialcells(細(xì)胞)inourskin,eyesandinsideourbodies,too.Whensomethinggoeswrong,thesecellswillsendmessagestothebrain.Thebrainthenmakesusfeelpain.Thenwewillstopdoingwhateveriscausingthepain.Putyourhandonahotpot,andyourhand’sskincellstellyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Yourmusclesareabletoquicklymoveyourhandawayfromtheheat.Atthesametime,yourbraingetsthemessagethatsomethingiswrong.Anditremindsyouthatyouneedtocareforyourhand.Theseallhappeninlessthanasecond.Andthereisanamazingthingduringthewholerun.Doyouknowthatthebrainitselfcannotfeelpain?Infact,whendoctorscutintothebrainduringtheoperations,theydonotputthepersontosleep.Becausethepersondoesnotfeelanypaininthebrain,itisthoughttobemuchsaferifthepersonisawakewhilethedoctorworks.Anyway,painisthesignofbodyproblems.Pleasepayattentionwhenyoufeelpain,especiallyforthosemodernyoungpeoplewhoarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。68．Whydoyoustillfeelpainwhenthepainfulpartstopsworking?A．Thepaincanwasteenergy. B．Thepainneedstobetreated.C．Thepainremindsyoutorest. D．Thepaincanlastforalongtime.69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEifyouputyourhandonahotpot?A．Muscleswillmakeyoufeelpain. B．Cellswillsendmessagestoyourbrain.C．Eyeswillstopyoudoingwrongthings. D．Skincellswillbethelasttofeelthedanger.70．Whichparagraphstellushowpainworks?A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．④⑤71．Whatdoestheword“operations”meaninthefourthtext?A．手術(shù) B．住院 C．檢查 D．問診72．What’sthepurposeofthetext?A．Totellpeoplewhatpainbrings. B．Totellpeoplewhentheyfeelpain.C．Totellpeoplehowtostopthepain. D．Totellpeopletopayattentiontothepain.B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。一空一句。（每小題2分）TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesweremorethanasportingevent.___73___Theyarehelpingathletes(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)bee“faster,higher,stronger”andofferingyouagreatgamewatchingexperiencewiththesupportof5G.Let’slookatsometechnologiesbehindtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval（國家速滑館）issaidtohave“thefastestice”,astwelvenewOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere,includingChinesespeedskaterGaoTingyu’sOlympicrecordof34.32secondsinthemen’s500meters.___74___Iftheicesurfacetemperaturedoesn’tchangemuch,theicewillstayevenflatter(平滑的).Liquidcarbondioxide(液體二氧化碳)isputundertheicetokeepthetemperaturechangesontheicesurfacewithinhalfadegree.___75___Ineventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveagreatinfluenceonanathlete’sperformance.Someeventsonlylastafewsecondsandthewindischangingallthetime.AresearchteamfromtheChineseAcademyofSciences(中國科學(xué)院)developedasystemtomeasurewind.___76___Itallowsathletesandcoachesto“see”winddirectlywithrealtimedata（數(shù)據(jù)）ontheirpads（便攜式電腦）anddecidewhenandwheretojump.Duringthespeedskatingrace,athletescanreachspeedsofupto18meterspersecond.Tocatcheveryexcitingmomentofthepetition,wehaveusedLieBaofortheevent.LieBaoisa4Khighdefinition(高清)camerasystemdevelopedbyChinaMedia(媒體的)Group.___77___Itcloselyfollowstheathletes’movementsandcatchesdifferentscenesduringspeedskating,accordingtothereport.A．Thesystemuse