Unit6課時2SectionB（教師版）七年級下冊英語講義（人教版）

Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionB知識精講知識精講Point1shopping購物shop不及物動詞，意為＂購物＂，其現(xiàn)在分詞為shopping。shopping還可作名詞，意為＂購物＂。常用短語：goshopping或dothe/someshopping購物shoppingcenter購物中心shoppinglist購物單Ioftenshopforvegetablesinthemarket.我經(jīng)常在市場上買菜。Canyougoshoppingwithme?你能和我一起去購物嗎?【拓展】shop還可以作名詞，意為＂商店＂。Thereisashopnearhere.這兒附近有一家商店?！镜淅縈yauntisatthesupermarket.A.shoppingB.shopsC.swimsD.swimming【答案】APoint2supermarket超市supermarket可數(shù)名詞，意為＂超市＂。Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.我家附近有一個超市?！颈嫖觥縮upermarket,store與shop①supermarket指自選市場，往往比store,shop經(jīng)營規(guī)模大，經(jīng)營時間長。Shelikesdoingtheshoppinginthesupermarket,becauseshethinksasupermarkethasmoregoodsthanashop.她喜歡到超市買東西，因為她認為超市的貨物比商店的貨物多。=2\*GB3②store與shop均有＂商店，商場＂之意，總本上可以通用，美式英語常用store，英式英語常用shop。Point3lsthemanswimminginariver?那位男士正在河里游冰嗎？man作可數(shù)名詞，意為＂男人；人＂，復數(shù)形式為men。Icanseeacoolmaninthepicture.我看到畫中有一個很能的男人。Therearetwomeninthecar.汽車里有兩個男人?！就卣埂縨an作定語構成的名詞短語變復數(shù)時，前后兩個名詞都要變成復數(shù)形式（類似的還有woman）。Ourschoolhas40menteachersand60womenteachers.我們學校有40位男教師和60位女教師。Point4He’snowstudyingintheUnitedStates.他現(xiàn)在正在美國學習。study此處用作不及物動詞，意為＂學習＂；作及物動詞時，相當于leam。Wearestudyingatschool.我們正在學校學習。It’simportantforyoutolearm/studyEnglishwell.對你來說學好英語很重要?！颈嫖觥縮tudy與learnstudy側(cè)重于學習的過程。用于表示比較高深或周密的＂研究＂。作名詞，選為＂學習，書房＂。Heisstudyingthemathproblem.他正在研究這道數(shù)學題。Thedictionaryisinthestudy.詞典在書房里。learn側(cè)重于學習的結果，意為＂學會＂，用于初級階段的學習。learnfrom意為＂向某人學習＂。Thebabyislearningtospeak.這個嬰兒正在學說話。Wemustleamfromeachother.我們必須互相學習?！镜淅縏heyarenotplaying.Theyare________forthetest.【答案】studyingPoint6Butthereisn’taDragonFestivalintheUS,soit’slikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.但是在美國沒有端午節(jié)，對于朱輝和他的寄宿家庭來說，今夜和其他的夜晚一樣。1.anyother意為＂其他任何一個＂，是指同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物外其他人或事物。Bobrunsfasterthananyotherboyinhisclass.鮑勃比他班上任何一個其他男孩跑得都快?！就卣埂浚?）any意為＂任何的，任一的＂，用法如下：①any一般用于疑問句或否定句中，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，而肯定句中用some。Isthereanywaterinthebottle?瓶子里有水嗎？Theydon’thaveanyfriendshere.他們在這里沒有什么朋友。②當表示建議、請求或希望得到肯定回答時，some可以用于疑問句中，而不用any。例如：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你想喝咖啡嗎？③any還可以用作代詞，在句中作主語或賓語。Thereisnowaterinmybottle.Isthereanyinyours?我的瓶子里沒水了。你的瓶子里還有嗎？（2）other意為＂其他的＂，側(cè)重指＂兩者中的另外一個＂。Oneofmysocksishere.Whereistheotherone?我的一只襪子在這里，另一只在哪兒呢？【辨析】other，theother，others與theothersother另外的；其他的Heisclevererthanalltheotherchildrenintheclass.他比班上其他的孩子都聰明。theother兩者中的另一者Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred;theotherisgreen.我有兩支鉛筆，一支是紅色的，另一支是綠色的。others剩余的另一些（并非全部）Alotofpeopleareinthepark.Somearesinging;othersdancing.許多人在公園里，一些在唱歌，另一些在跳舞。theothers剩余的全部Igoswimmingeveryaftermoonwhiletheothersplaytennis.而其他人打網(wǎng)球。【巧學妙記】2.hostfamily指人們出國時所寄宿的家庭，類似漢語中的＂房東家＂。Helikeshishostfamilyalot.他非常喜歡他的寄宿家庭。Point7Themotherisreadingastorytoheryoungchildren.那位母親正在給她幼小的孩子們讀故事。（1）young形容詞，意為＂幼小的；年輕的＂，常作定語或表語，其反義詞為old。Ayoungboyisplayingintheroom.一個小男孩正在房間里玩。Shelooksveryyoung.她看上去很年輕。（2）children是child的復數(shù)形式，意為＂孩子們＂。Thechildrenareplayingsoccer.孩子們正在踢足球。【拓展】children的名詞所有格是在詞尾直接加＂s＂。WehaveagreattimeonChildren’sDay.在兒童節(jié)我們玩得很開心。Point8ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom’sdeliciouszongzi.朱輝思念他的家人，并希望能吃到他的媽媽做的美味的粽子。（1）miss意為＂＂，是及物動詞，也可譯為＂錯過＂。Hemissesthetimethathespentwithhisgrandpa.他很想念和爺爺在一起生活的時光。Hegotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.他起床晚了，錯過了早班車。【拓展】Miss意為＂小姐，老師＂，用于未婚女性的姓氏前面。MissLiismyEnglishteacher.李老師是我們的英語老師?！镜淅扛鶕?jù)句意完成已給出首字母的單詞，使補全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。If

you

are

far

away

from

your

parents

for

a

long

time,you

will

m___________

them.【答案】miss（2）wish意為＂希望＂，是動詞，有短語wishsb.todosth.＂＂，wishsb.sth.＂祝愿某人某事＂。wish也可作名詞，意為＂祝福＂。Hewisheshissontogotocollege.他希望他的兒子能夠上大學。WewishyouaHappyNewYear.我們祝福你新年快樂。Bestwishestoyourfamily.祝福你的家人?！颈嫖觥縲ish與hopewish和hope都可表示＂希望＂，三者均可跟動詞不定式，其區(qū)別如下：wish動詞wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事WewishyouaHappyNewYear.我們祝你新年快樂。wishtodosth.希望做某事Iwishtogorightnow.我希望現(xiàn)在就走。wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事Iwishyoutogo.我希望你去。wish+that從句，表示難以實現(xiàn)的愿望我希望IwishIcouldflylikeabird.我能像鳥兒一樣飛翔。名詞常用復數(shù)形式Bestwishestoyou.給你最美好的祝愿。hope動詞hopetodosth.希望做某事Wehopetoseeyouagain.我們希望能再次見到你。hope+that從句，表示可以實現(xiàn)的愿望Ihopehecandothat.我希望他能做那件事?！镜淅縎he________(wish)tohavehermum’sdeliciousdishes.【答案】wishesPoint9…there’sstill＂noplacelikehome＂.……＂千好萬好還是不如自己的家好＂。（1）這句話源自1823年英國倫教首演的一部音樂劇中一首名為《家，甜蜜的家》的歌曲。其中的歌詞…there’snoplacelikehome被人們廣泛使用，成為獨立的諺語。Thereisnoplacelikehomefortheholidays.在這假期里，沒有比家更好的地方了。（2）still副詞，意為＂還；仍然＂，表示動作仍然在繼續(xù)，多用于肯定句或疑問句中。Mymotherisstillcooking.我媽媽還在做飯。學&科網(wǎng)Areyoustillworkingthere?你還在那里工作嗎?【典例】Althoughyouareyoung,youcan_________(仍然)maketheworldmorebeautifulinourownway.【答案】still分層提分分層提分題組A基礎過關練一、根據(jù)首字母填空1．Mygrandmotherissixtyyearsold．Butshelooksvery__________(年輕的)．2．I_________(思念)mygrandparentsverymuch．SoIwanttovisitthem．3．Therearethree__________(孩子)inmyfamily．4．Althoughyouareyoung，youcan_________(仍然)maketheworldmorebeautifulinourownway．5．Tomisan_________(美國人)．HelivesinNewYork．6．Whato_______animalswouldyoulike?7．Zongziisd_______．Mostchildrenloveit．8．Jimmyiscleaninghish________now．It’salittledirty．9．Sheisswimmingintheswimming_________．10．Howdoeshes________foratest?二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空11．—Isyourfatherathome?—Yes,heis.He____________（drink）teawithmygrandfather.12．—Whereisyourmum?—She____________（make）cakesinthekitchen.13．It's7:00.TheSmiths____________（have）breakfast.14．Look!LilyandLucy____________（read）booksunderatree.15．____________yourteacher____________（talk）withastudentnow?16．—________you________（watch）TVeveryday?—No,justonSaturdayevenings.17．—Areyou________（make）acake?—Yes,we________（be）.18．Mybrother________（use）theputernow.19．Lisawishes________（have）abeautifulsweater.20．Itisseveno'clock.They________（eat）somecakes.三、單項選擇21．Peopleplantsomanytreeson________sideoftheriver.A．both B．every C．theother D．other22．Peterismygoodfriend.Weoften_________together.A．study B．a(chǎn)restudying C．studied D．willstudy23．Agroupoflittleducks________theirmotherintotheriverandswimaway.A．miss B．follow C．help D．keep24．—Whendoyouwanttogoswimmingwithme,thisSaturdayorSunday?—________.I’mfreethisweekend.A．None B．Any C．Neither D．Either25．—Excuseme.Istherea________nearhere?Iwanttobuysomedrinks.—Yes.Goalongthestreetandit’sonyourleft.A．classroom B．school C．supermarket D．kitchen26．—Arethere_______studentsontheplayground?—Yes,thereare_______.A．some;some B．a(chǎn)ny;any C．some;any D．a(chǎn)ny;some27．—IsTinacleaningtheroom?—________.She'smakinghamburgers.A．Yes,heis B．No,heisn’t C．Yes,sheis D．No,sheisn’t28．Myuncleusuallyteaafterdinner,butnowhecoffee(咖啡).A．drinks;drinks B．drinks;isdrinkingC．isdrinking;drinks D．isdrinking;isdrinking29．—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—________.A．Yes,I'dloveto B．Thatsoundsgood C．Let'sgo D．Yes,please30．—________she________TV?—No,sheisn't.A．Does;watching B．Is;watching C．Does;watch D．Is;watch四、從方框中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話（有兩項多余）。A:Hello,thisisJane.B:Hi,Jane.ThisisPeter.A:Oh,Peter.______31______B:I'mwatchingaTVshow.A:______32______B:No,it'skindofboring.______33______A:I'mdoingmyhomework.B:_____34_____A:No,nottoomuch.B:_____35_____A:Thatsoundsgood.Seeyou.B:Seeyouthen.A．Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B．Whatisyourbrotherdoing?C．Let'sgotothezooafteryoufinishyourhomework.D．Whatareyoudoingnow?E．Whataboutyou?F．Isitinteresting?G．Let'smeetatthreeo'clock.參考答案：一、1．young2．miss3．children4．still5．American6．other7．delicious8．house9．pool10．study二、11．isdrinking12．ismaking13．a(chǎn)rehaving14．a(chǎn)rereading15．Istalking16．Dowatch17．makingare18．isusing19．tohave20．a(chǎn)reeating三、21．C【解析】句意：人們在河的另一邊種了很多樹?？疾榇~辨析。both兩者都；every每一個；theother兩者中的另一個；other其他的。根據(jù)“...sideoftheriver.”可知在河的另一邊種了很多樹，用theother，故選C。22．A【解析】句意：彼得是我的好朋友。我們經(jīng)常一起學習?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。study，動詞，意為“學習”，根據(jù)“often”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語we是第一人稱復數(shù)，動詞用原形。故選A。23．B【解析】句意：一群小鴨子跟著它們的媽媽到河里游走了?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。miss錯過；follow跟隨；help幫助；keep保持。根據(jù)“Agroupoflittleducks...theirmotherintotheriverandswimaway.”可知，此處指”跟著媽媽到河里游泳“，follow“跟隨”，動詞，符合語境。故選B。24．D【解析】句意：——你想什么時候和我一起去游泳，這個星期六還是星期天？——兩天中任何一天都行。這個周末我有空?？疾榇~辨析。None三者或三者以上都不；Any三者或三者以上中的任何一個；Neither兩者都不；Either兩者中任何一個。根據(jù)上句“Whendoyouwanttogoswimmingwithme,thisSaturdayorSunday?”和空后句“I’mfreethisweekend.”可知，空處應是表示“兩者中任何一天都行”，應用either。故選D。25．C【解析】]句意：——打擾一下。這附近有超市嗎？我想買點飲料?！堑?。沿著這條街走，就在你的左邊?？疾槊~詞義辨析。classroom教室；school學校；supermarket超市；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)后句“Iwanttobuysomedrinks.”可知，應是問哪里有超市。故選C。26．D【解析】句意：——操場上有學生嗎?——是的，有一些。考查形容詞辨析。some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句或疑問句中；根據(jù)題干可知，第一個空位于疑問句中，因此用any；第二個空位于肯定句中，因此用some；故選D。27．D【解析】句意：——蒂娜正在打掃房間嗎？——不，她不是。她正在做漢堡包?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞拇鹫Z。由答語“She'smakinghamburgers.”可知，此句要用no做否定回答，Tina為女性名字，代詞用she，故選D。28．B【解析】句意：我叔叔通常晚飯后喝茶，但他現(xiàn)在在喝咖啡?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。usually表示“通?！?，是一般現(xiàn)在時的標志詞，故第一空句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。因myuncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，故drink用第三人稱單數(shù)形式drinks；now是現(xiàn)在進行時的標志詞，故第二空句子時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，因he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動詞用is，drink用現(xiàn)在分詞形式drinking。故選B。29．A【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去購物嗎？——是的，我愿意去。考查情景交際。Yes,I’dloveto.是的，我愿意去；Thatsoundsgood.那聽起來很好；Let’sgo.讓我們?nèi)グ?；Yes,please.是的，請。Wouldyouliketo…?表示邀請，肯定回答用Yes,I’dloveto.；否定回答應注意語氣的委婉，如可以說I’dloveto,but…；或者Sorry,but…。故選A。30．B【解析】句意：——她正在看電視嗎？——不，她沒有。考查動詞時態(tài)。Does助動詞，用于一般現(xiàn)在時主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時；iswatching現(xiàn)在進行時；watch觀看，動詞原形。由答句中的isn't可知，前面問句應該用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。四、31．D32．F33．E34．A35．C【解析】這個對話是Jane.和Peter.的一組對話，他們在詢問對方現(xiàn)在正在做什么，最后他們決定完成做作業(yè)之后去動物園。31．根據(jù)下文“I'mwatchingaTVshow.”我正在看電視?？芍衔氖窃趩枴癢hatareyoudoingnow?”現(xiàn)在你正在做什么？故選D。32．根據(jù)下文“No,it'skindofboring.”不，他有點無聊?？芍衔氖窃趩枴癐sitinteresting?”它有趣嗎？故選F。33．根據(jù)下文“I'mdoingmyhomework.”我正在做我的作業(yè)?？芍衔氖窃趩枴癢hataboutyou?”你呢，你在做什么？故選E。34．根據(jù)下文“No,nottoomuch.”不，不是很多。可知上文是在問“Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?”你有許多作業(yè)要做嗎？故選A。35．根據(jù)下文“Thatsoundsgood.Seeyou.”那聽起來不錯，再見?？芍衔氖恰癓et'sgotothezooafteryoufinishyourhomework.”做完作業(yè)后我們?nèi)游飯@吧。故選C。題組B能力提升練五、完型填空TodayisSaturday.It’s9:00p.m.TheSmithsareallathome.Mrs.SmithiswatchingTV.__36__watchingTVShopping.Shewantstobuya__37__onTV,becauseshewantstorideittowork.Mr.Smithis__38__anewspaper.Heisreadingsomenews(新聞)aboutLiuHuan,becausehisfavorite__39__isLiuHuan.LiuHuansingsverywell.TheirsonJimistalking__40__thephone.Heis__41__oneofhisfriends.Hewantstogotothe__42__toseeanimalswithhisfriend.TheirdaughterLilyisplayingwiththeirpetdog.Sheisonlyfouryearsold.Sheeatsa(n)__43__everyday.Itisherfavoritefruit.What’sthatoverthere?Oh,It’sacat.It’s__44__.“Jim,pleasebe__45__.Don’twakeitup(弄醒)!”Mrs.Smithsays.36．A．He’s B．We’re C．She’s D．They’re37．A．house B．bike C．hat D．piano38．A．seeing B．watching C．looking D．reading39．A．singer B．teacher C．villager D．child40．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．from41．A．calling B．missing C．emailing D．studying42．A．supermarket B．movies C．shop D．zoo43．A．tomato B．a(chǎn)pple C．egg D．carrot44．A．singing B．sleeping C．dancing D．playing45．A．happy B．noisy C．quiet D．strict六、閱讀單選AWehavetwentyminutes’restbetweenclasses.Look!Mostofusareplayingduringtheresttime.Somestudentsareontheplayground.Theyarehavingabasketballgame.Oh!Aboyisrunningwithaball.Andanotheristryingtostophim.Theyaresocool.Andtherearesomegirlswatchingthegame.Somestudentsareintheclassroom.Theyaretalking.Afewofthemarereadingordoinghomework.Look!Agirlislookingatthebirdsinatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.Shemustbethinkingofsomethinginterestingbecausesheissmiling.Whataretheteachersdoing?Doyouknow?Someofthemareworkingintheoffice,andsomearetalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisbusywithhisorherthings.Busyandhappy!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。46．Wherearesomestudentshavingagame?A．Intheclassroom. B．Infrontoftheclassroom.C．Ontheplayground. D．Intheoffice.47．Agirlislookingatthebirds.Sheis________.A．happy B．busyC．interesting D．sad48．Whatareteachersdoing?A．Workingortalkingwithstudents. B．Havingabasketballgame.C．Playingwiththestudents. D．Talkingwiththeirfriends.49．Thereare______studentsintheclassroomA．no B．someC．few D．many50．Thepassageismainly(主要地)about________A．students B．a(chǎn)basketballgameC．resttime D．teachersandtheirworkingtimeBWehavetwentyminutes'restbetweenclasses.Look！Mostofusareplayingduringtheresttime.Somestudentsareontheplayground.Theyarehavingabasketballgame.Oh！Aboyisrunningwithaball.Andanotheristryingtostophim.Theyaresocool.Andtherearesomegirlswatchingthegame.Somestudentsareintheclassroom.Theyaretalking.Afewofthemarereadingordoinghomework.Look！Agirlislookingatthebirdsinatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.Shemustbethinkingofsomethinginterestingbecausesheissmiling.Whataretheteachersdoing？Doyouknow？Someofthemareworkingintheoffice，andsomearetalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisbusywithhisorherthings.Busyandhappy!51．Wherearesomestudentshavingagame?A．Intheclassroom. B．Infrontoftheclassroom.C．Ontheplayground. D．Intheoffice.52．Agirlislookingatthebirds.Sheis______.A．happy B．busyC．interesting D．sad53．Whataretheteachersdoing?A．Workingortalkingwithstudents. B．Havingabasketballgame.C．Playingwiththestudents. D．Havingclasses.54．Thereare______studentsintheclassroom.A．no B．someC．few D．much55．Thepassageismainly(主要地)about______.A．students B．a(chǎn)basketballgameC．theresttime D．teachers七、短文選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整、正確。每個單詞限用一次。read,their,a,about,have,shop,movie,what,wish,childI’mastudentofGradeSeven.NowI____56____abookaboutthetimedifference(時差).It’sveryinteresting.Letmegiveyouanexample(例子).It’soneo’clockintheearlymorninginBeijing.Peoplearestillsleeping.____57____arethepeopleindifferentcountries(國家)doing?InLondon,somepeopleareleavingworktogobackto____58____houses.Somepeople____59____inthesupermarket.InMoscow,somepeoplearetaking____60____walkintheparkafterdinner.Somearegoingtothe____61____.Somearedrinkinginthepubs(酒吧).It’smorninginLosAngeles.Peopleareworkingintheoffice.____62____arestudyingatschool.How____63____NewYork?It’snoon.Peoplearen’tworkingbut____64____lunch.Theyareeatinghamburgers,hotdogsorotherfoods.Somepeoplearemeetingfriends.Everyone____65____tohaveahappyday.參考答案五、36．C37．B38．D39．A40．C41．A42．D43．B44．B45．C【解析】短文主要介紹了在星期六晚上9點Smith一家各自在干什么。36．句意：她正在看電視購物。He他；We我們；She她；They他們。根據(jù)“Shewantstobuya……onTV”，可知應該是指Mrs.Smith，應該用sheis，故選C。37．句意：她想在電視上買一輛自行車。house房子；bike自行車；hat帽子；piano鋼琴。根據(jù)“becauseshewantstorideittowork.”可知她是想買自行車，故選B。38．句意：史密斯先生正在看報紙。seeing看見；watching觀看；looking看；reading讀。根據(jù)該空后“anewspaper一份報紙”可知應該用read，故選D。39．句意：因為他最喜歡的歌手是劉歡。singer歌手；teacher教師；villager村民；child孩子。根據(jù)“LiuHuansingsverywell.”可知是說劉歡是他最喜歡的歌手，故選A。40．句意：他們的兒子吉姆正在打。at在（表示存在或出現(xiàn)的地點、場所、位置、空間）；在……歲時；在……遠；in在……里面；on在……上面；from來自。這里表示“打”用talkonthephone=talkbyphone有the，前面就要用on，沒有the，就要介詞by。故選C。41．句意：他正在給他的一個朋友打。calling打；missing想念，錯過；emailing郵件；studying學習。根據(jù)“TheirsonJimistalking…thephone.”可知應該是在打，故選A。42．句意：他想和他的朋友去動物園看動物。supermarket超市；movies電影；shop商店；zoo動物園。根據(jù)“toseeanimalswithhisfriend.”可知應該想去動物園，故選D。43．句意：她每天吃一個蘋果。tomato西紅柿；apple蘋果；egg雞蛋；carrot胡蘿卜。根據(jù)“Itisherfavoritefruit.”，可知應該是指蘋果，故選B。44．句意：它在睡覺。singing唱歌；sleeping睡覺；dancing跳舞；playing玩。根據(jù)“Don’twakeitup!”可知應該是在睡覺，故選B。45．句意：吉姆，請安靜。happy開心的；noisy吵鬧的；quiet安靜的；strict嚴格的。根據(jù)“Don’twakeitup!”可知應該是說保持安靜，故選C。46．C47．A48．A49．B50．C【解析】【分析】本文講述了課間他們有20分鐘的休息時間。他們大多數(shù)人在休息時間都在玩，一些學生在操場上，他們正在進行一場籃球賽。還有一些女孩在看比賽，一些學生在教室里。老師們中的一些人在辦公室工作，一些人在和學生談話。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsareontheplayground.Theyarehavingabasketballgame.”可知一些學生在操場上，他們正在進行一場籃球賽。所以可知是在操場上，故選C。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Look!Agirlislookingatthebirdsinatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.Shemustbethinkingofsomethinginterestingbecausesheissmiling.”可知她一定在想一些有趣的事情，因為她在笑，所以她是開心的，故選A。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someofthemareworkingintheoffice,andsomearetalkingwithstudents.”可知他們中的一些人在辦公室工作，一些人在和學生談話，故選A。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somestudentsareintheclassroom.”可知一些學生在教室里，故選B。50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Wehavetwentyminutes’restbetweenclasses…”可知課間我們有20分鐘的休息時間，后面講述了大家在做什么，故選C。51．C52．A53．A54．B55．C【解析】本文主要講學生和老師在課間休息時都在做什么活動。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Somestudentsareontheplayground.Theyarehavingabasketballgame.可知學生們在操場上進行籃球比賽。故選C。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Shemustbethinkingofsomethinginterestingbecausesheissmiling.她一定在想一些有趣的事情，因為她在笑?？芍∨⒑芨吲d。故選A。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Someofthemareworkingintheoffice，andsomearetalkingwithstudents.可知老師們在工作或與學生交談。剛才A。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Somestudentsareintheclassroom.一些學生在教室里。故選B。55．主旨大意題。根據(jù)上文Wehavetwentyminutes'restbetweenclasses.Look！Mostofusareplayingduringtheresttime.可知本文主要講學生和老師在課間休息時都在做什么活動。故選C。56．a(chǎn)mreading57．What58．their59．a(chǎn)reshopping60．a(chǎn)61．movies62．Children63．a(chǎn)bout64．having65．wishes【解析】本文講述了在北京時間凌晨一點鐘時，不同的國家的人們正在做不同的事。56．句意：現(xiàn)在我正在讀一本有關時差的書。readabook“讀書”，根據(jù)“now”可知，句子是現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing的結構，主語I是第一人稱，助動詞用am，故填amreading。57．句意：不同國家的人在做什么？此句是特殊疑問句，此空作動詞do的賓語，用what引導特殊疑問句，故填What。58．句意：在倫敦，一些人離開工作崗位回到自己的家。根據(jù)“somepeople”可知，此空用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞houses，故填their。59．句意：一些人正在超市里購物。根據(jù)“inthesupermarket”及備選詞可知，在超市里購物，shop“購物”，整段用的是現(xiàn)在進行時結構，主語“somepeople”是復數(shù)形式，助動詞用are，故填areshopping。60．句意：在莫斯科，一些人晚飯后在公園里散步。takeawalk“散步”，故填a。61．句意：一些人正去看電影。根據(jù)“Somearegoingtothe”及備選詞可知，此處用gotothemovies表示“去看電影”，故填movies。62．句意：孩子們正在學校學習。根據(jù)“arestudyingatschool.”及備選詞可知，孩子們正在學校學習，根據(jù)“are”可知，此空應填名詞的復數(shù)形式，故填Children。63．句意：紐約怎么樣？Howaboutsth“某物怎么樣”，故填about。64．句意：人們不是在工作，而是在吃午飯。根據(jù)“l(fā)unch”及備選詞可知，此處指“吃午飯”，根據(jù)“working”可知，此空應填現(xiàn)在分詞，故填having。65．句意：每個人都希望有一個快樂的一天。此空缺少動詞，根據(jù)“tohaveahappyday”及備選詞可知，希望有快樂的一天，wish“希望”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，不定代詞作主語，動詞用三單形式，故填wishes。題組C培優(yōu)拔尖練八、閱讀回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DearSally,ThankyouforyouremailandthephotosofNewYork.HerearesomephotosofmyfamilytripinWuhan.Inthefirstphoto,mysisterJaneiswearingChinesetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)clothesontheYellowCraneTower(黃鶴樓).Inthesecondpicture,myfatherandIareswimminginariver.It’ssocool!Inthenextpicture,myparents,JaneandIareeatingakindofgreatnoodles.Itsnameishotdrynoodles.Ittastesverynice!Inthelastpicture,myfamilyareatmyfriend’shome.Wearehavingsomemooncakesbecauseit’stheMidAutumnFestival(中秋節(jié)).It’sanimportantfestivalinChina.Onthisday,allthefamiliesgettogetherandhaveahappydinner.IthinkWuhanisanicecityinChina.Thepeopletherearefriendly.OnedayIwishtogothereagain.Yours,David根據(jù)原文回答問題：66．WhatisJanedoinginthefirstphoto?_____________________________________________________________________________67．Wherearethewriterandhisfatherswimminginthesecondphoto?______________________________________________________________________________68．Whatisthenameofthenoodles?______________________________________________________________________________69．Howdoesthenoodlestaste?______________________________________________________________________________70．Whyaretheyhavingsomemooncakes?______________________________________________________________________________九、閱讀還原7選5MotherlooksatTom’sshoesandsays,"Tom,lookatyourshoes.____71____Youmustcleanthem.""Oh!Mother,butIcleanedthemyesterday."saystheboy."Theyaredirtynow.____72____""Idon’twanttocleanthemagain.IfIcleanthemtoday,theyaregoingtobedirtyagaintomorrow."Tom’smotherthinksforamoment(一會兒)andsays,"Allright."____73____Heisveryhungry."Mom,givemesomethingtoeat,"hesays."Youhaveyourbreakfastinthemorning.____74____"hismothersays."I'mhungryagain.Iwanttoeatsomething.""Oh,hungry?____75____"A．IntheeveningTomesbackfromschool.B．Howbeautifultheyare!C．Howdirtytheyare!D．Butifyoueatsomethingtoday,youaregoingtobehungryagaintomorrow.E．Youmustcleanthemagain.F．Youmusttakethemoffrightnow.G．Youhavelunchatschool.十、語法填空Today’sstoryisaboutZhuHui,astudentfromShenzhen.He’snow___76___(study)intheUnitedStates.He’slivingwithanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.It’s9:00a.m.andZhuHui’sfamily___77___(be)athome.Hismomandauntaremakingzongzi.___78___(he)dadandunclearewatchingtheboat___79___(race)onTV.IsZhuHuialso___80___(watch)theracesandeatingzongzi?Well,It’s9:00p.m.inNewYork,andIt’sthenightbeforethefestival.Butthere___81___(be)aDragonBoatFestivalintheUS,soIt’slikeany___82___(other)nightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.Themotheris___83___(read)astorytoheryoungchildren.ThefatheriswatchingasoccergameonTV.Andwhat’sZhuHuidoing?He’stalkingonthephonetohiscousininShenzhen.ZhuHui___84___(miss)hisfamilyandwishestohavehis___85___(mom)deliciouszongzi.ZhuHuilikesNewYorkandhishostfamilyalot,butthere’sstill“n