Unit2（B卷能力提升）-2022-2023學年九年級英語全冊分層訓練AB卷（人教版）

班級姓名學號分數(shù)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!單元測試（B卷·能力提升）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）1．（2022年黑龍江省牡丹江市中考英語真題）—Iwonder________Dr.Liwillbeatworktomorrow,sir.—I’mnotsure.Heisvolunteeringinamunity.A．how B．if C．why2．（2022年新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)中考英語真題（含聽力））—Iwonder________.—Yes,ittastesreallynice.A．wholikeseatingzongziB．wherewecanbuythiskindofzongziC．howmuchweshouldpayforthiskindofzongziD．ifJiaxingzongziisdelicious3．（2022年安徽省合肥市廬陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題）—Iamwondering________you’dliketoetomypartytomorrow.—I’mafraidIcan’tbecauseI’mnotfeelingwellthesedays.A．how B．why C．whether D．when4．—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked________.A．whyIamsohappytoday B．whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolC．whatwillIdofortheweekend D．ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight5．Mr.LiisthebrotherofXiaoming’sfather,sowecansayMr.LiisXiaoming’s________.A．friend B．a(chǎn)unt C．relative D．stranger6．—Iwonder________.—Yes,ofcourse.A．whywewillvisitthemuseum B．whenwewilltakeatripC．ifwewillvisitthemuseum D．whatwecandointhemuseum7．—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?—Wehadplannedtoplaybasketball,butitrainedheavily.________,wehadtostayathome.A．Firstofall B．Ontheonehand C．Atleast D．Asaresult8．OntheWaterFestival,people________andgoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.A．dressup B．takeup C．turnup D．fixup9．—Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?—Fortyminutes.Butit’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsure________thehighwaywillclosesoon.Let’ssetoffearlier.A．whether B．when C．how D．why10．—TomorrowisMother’sDay.Whydon’twebuyagiftforourmother?—________.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．Yes,Idid C．Ihopenot D．That’sagoodidea二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）Mollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“Mum’sWishBook”–amailordercatalog（商品目錄）fromagiftshop.“Mum,”shesaidexcitedlytoherself,“thisyearyou’llgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher___11___allyeartobuyMumthegloves.Sheopened“Mum’sWishBook”andhopedthatshecouldfindthese___12___init.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog.Mumwouldn’tbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada___13___timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.”Mollyranoutbythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtornfromthecatalog.“Ineedtobuyastampto___14___theform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith,theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?”saidMr.Smith,ashepassedastamptoher.“Yes,It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.It’sour___15___,OK?”Mollydidn’trealizehowwhiteMr.Smith’sbeardwasuntilthatmoment.Inface,heremindedherofSantaClaus.AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“You’vegottocheckthemailboxeveryday,”saidMolly___16___toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile.inghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasn’t___17___,buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded.Mollyfelt___18___whenshewenttobed,becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner,asMumtooktheapplepiesoutoftheoven,Mollybegan__19__thetable.Suddenly,theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway.FromthewindowtheysawMr.Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr.Smith__20__Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh,whoboughttheseforme?”sheasked.“Santadid,”saidMollysmilingly.“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas!”Mr.Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget.11．A．time B．money C．energy D．food12．A．flowers B．sunglasses C．gloves D．chocolates13．A．hard B．lonely C．short D．busy14．A．design B．check C．plete D．send15．A．secret B．choice C．dream D．task16．A．patiently B．doubtfully C．proudly D．quietly17．A．working B．looking C．smiling D．talking18．A．sad B．strange C．a(chǎn)ngry D．tired19．A．pushing B．changing C．setting D．booking20．A．bought B．handed C．lent D．returned三、閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。）AAnActivityforReading

By：CCTVDepartmentofEducationThisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.Doingtheactivitywithyourchildrenhelpsyoudeveloptheirreadingskillswhilehavingfunatthesametime.Ifthereaderfinishesonebookandasksforanother,youknowyouaresucceeding!Wewishyouspendwonderfulhoursofreadingwithchildren！Thissummerholiday,wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogramReaderstoreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike,andshareyourreadingexperience.Activity：ReadtomeIt’simportanttoreadtoyourchild，butequallyimportanttolistentothemtoreadtoyou.Whatyou’llneed：Booksatyourchild’sreadinglevel.Whattodo：▲Readgoodbookstoyourchild.Parentswhoreadaloudtotheirchildrenaredevelopingtheirinterestsandskillsinreading.Encourageyourchildrentolisten,expresstheirideasandaskquestions.▲Taketurns.Youreadaparagraphandletyourchildreadthenextone.Ifyourchildbeeseasierwithreadingaloud,youcanaskhimorhertoreadafullpage.▲Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragethemtopracticereading.Besides,thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.▲Ifyourchildhastroublereadingwords,youcanhelphimorherinsomeways：●Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest,thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.●Guideyourchildtousewhatheorsheknowsaboutlettersounds.●Tellyourchildthatyouareproudofhisorherhardworking.Learnmore：Visit∥21．Theactivity＂Readtome＂is

producedby___________.A．theexperts B．thereaders C．someparents D．somechildren22．CCTVwillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogramReaders___________.A．inMarch B．inApril C．inJuly D．inSeptember23．TheadviceofferedbythereadingexpertsincludesthefollowingEXCEPT___________.A．listentoyourchildread B．readgoodbookstoyourchildC．a(chǎn)skyourchildtoexpresstheirideas D．stopreadingwhenmeetingnewwords24．Ifyouwanttoknowmorehowtodevelopchildren’sreadingskills,youcan___________.A．writetoCCTVforhelp B．a(chǎn)skthereadingexpertsforhelpC．a(chǎn)skparentsforhelp D．visitthewebsiteofCCTV25．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat___________.A．parentscanonlyreadtotheirchildrenB．＂Readtome＂isawaytoenjoyreadingtogetherC．parentshadbetteroffertheirchilddifferentbooksD．readingaloudcanonlydevelopchildren’sinterestsinreadingBInterestingfestivalsintheworldThrowingtomatoesSpain(西班牙)Spaintakes"tomatoesfights"toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown，noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks(卡車)carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.RollingcheeseEnglandThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'sHill.Alargewheelofcheese(奶酪)isroileddownCooper'sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.BurningmanTheUnitedStatesTheBurningMan'Festivallastsaweek，itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay(whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica).ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculptureofaman.PouringwaterThailandTheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday，ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereachother，pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.26．Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four27．WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay?A．Spain. B．England.C．TheUnitedStates. D．Thailand.28．WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert?A．Throwingtomatoes. B．Rollingcheese.C．Burningman， D．Pouringwater.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thetomatoesarethrownintothecrowdtoeat.B．Notallthefestivalsalivefallonthesingleday.C．Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.D．Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists，30．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____________.A．a(chǎn)tourguide B．a(chǎn)sciencereportC．a(chǎn)storybook D．a(chǎn)fashionmagazineCTheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty（朝代）andbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthe

lanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter（漢字），afamousperson’sname,oraplacename.Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedim（昏暗的）light.31．Thetraditionalfestivaltalkedaboutinthispassageiscalled“________”inChinese.A．春節(jié) B．元宵節(jié) C．端午節(jié)32．WhendidcelebrationsandtraditionsoftheLanternFestivalstartfrom?A．TheHanDynasty. B．TheTangDynasty. C．TheSongDynasty.33．WhatwereskylanternsfirstusedforbyZhugeKongminginancienttimes?A．Makingwishes. B．Celebratingbirthdays. C．Askingforhelp.34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsweetdumplings?A．Theyhavedifferenttastes.B．Theyarenamed“yuanxiao”alloverthecountry.C．Peopleenjoytheprocessofmakingthem.35．ThelinefromXinQijiinthepassageshowstheLanternFestivalwas________inoldtimes.A．boring B．humorous C．romanticDOnaweekendduringSpringFestival,myparentsandIweresittinginarestaurant.Thedrinksandfoodweregood,sowhenwefinished,myfatherleftatip(小費).Aswewereabouttoopenthedoor,thewaitercaughtupwithus.Hegavethetipbacktous.MydadforgotthathereisChina,andtippingisnotmon.However,insomecountries,tippingisthenorm.That’sthewayitisintheUS.It’ssaidtobegoodmannerstotipyourwaiter,taxidriver,hairdresser,doormanandsoon.Andhowmuchyoutipdependsontheservice,whichcanreallyputyourmathskillstothetest!Butweusuallygiveatipthatis1520%ofthebill.Sowhyisthereastrongcustomoftipping?IntheUS,waitershaveaverylowine(收入).Theydependontipstopaytheirbills.AsaUSwriteroncewroteaboutherexperienceasawaitress,“ItwasdifficultandIlivedanddiedbymytips."36．Whatdidthefamilythinkofthefoodattherestaurant?A．Delicious. B．Cheap. C．Cold.37．Whereweretheparentswhenthewaiterstoppedthem?A．Atthetable. B．Atthedoor. C．Outsidetherestaurant.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“norm”meaninParagraph2?A．Idea. B．Custom. C．Bill.39．Whatcanbethetipfora$100billaccordingtothewriter?A．$8. B．$10. C．$18.40．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus__________.A．whoneedtipsfortheirlifeB．howtheUSwritermadeherlifeC．whytippingispopularintheUS四、短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）詞語運用閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。hope,beat,bring,that,careful,I,nervous,excite,surprising,mouth,try,takeWhenIwas5yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.IcanstillrememberthefirstHalloweenholidayIhadintheUSA．OnHalloween,wepaidavisittoapumpkinfarminthemorning.Eachofus_41_apumpkintoschool.Iusedthepumpkintomakealantern_42_hadtwotriangle(三角的)eyesandascary_43_.Intheafternoon,weputontheHalloweencostumes（化妝服）andwentonparade(游行)inschool.Someofthecostumeswerenice,butsomeofthemlookedscary.IchosetowearasuitofSuperman’sclothes.Ididalotofthingsonthatday,butthepartIlikedbestwas“trickortreat”intheevening.Afterdinner,Iwentoutsidewithanemptybag.I_44_togetalotofcandiesfrompeople.Atfirst,Iwasalittle_45_,sowhenIknockedatthedoor,myheartwas_46_veryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaid_47_toher,“Trickortreat”.Myvoicewasverylow,andevenImyselfcouldhardlyhearit.Tomy_48_,theladywassokindtogivemetwocandybars.Iwasso_49_,thankedtheladyandmovedon.Icouldn’trememberhowmanyhousesIvisited,butIcouldrememberhowmanycandiesIgot–Igot91piecesofcandythatday.Iwassoproudof_50_.WhatahappyHalloweenIhad!AndIwishthatwecouldhaveaHalloweeneverymonth!五、補全對話（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）根據(jù)上下文意思，從方框中選擇5個句子補全對話，使其意思完整。A:Hey,David.We’llhaveathreedayholiday.______51______B:Nothingmuch.Whataboutyou?A:I’mgoingtomyhometownwithmyparents.B:____52____A:TocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.B:___53___A:It’satraditionalfestivalinChina.B:___54___A:We’llhavedinnerwithmyrelativestogether,watchtheDragonBoatracesandeatzongzi.B:Zongzi?Whatisit?Isitdelicious?A:Yes.Everyyearmygrandmotheromakesitwithsomerice,meatandtheleavesofbamboo.____55____Wecancelebrateittogether.B:Great.I’dloveto.Thanksalot,A:You’rewele.A．That’sinteresting.B．Whatareyougoingtodo?C．Forwhat?D．Whatkindoffestivalisit?E．Howwillyoucelebrateit?F．Ihavenevertastedit.G．Wouldyouliketogowithus?六、書面表達（共20分。）向你的筆友Mike介紹中國的春節(jié)，并邀請他來過春節(jié)。內(nèi)容如下：1.春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日，它有時在一月份到來,有時在二月份到來。2.今年的春節(jié)將在１０天以后到來，我們?nèi)覍F聚。3.我們現(xiàn)在正忙著為它做準備。我每天打掃房子，和媽媽一起購物，幫媽媽做一些傳統(tǒng)食物，例如：元宵（riceballs）,年糕(ricecakes)，豆腐（toufu)。4.在除夕夜，我祖父母，我叔叔一家將來我們家吃飯。我們將熬夜迎接新年。我和堂兄弟們將燃放鞭炮(playfirecrackers)，看電視。5.我希望你能來和我們一起過春節(jié)，體會中國的傳統(tǒng)文化。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，不知道李醫(yī)生明天是否在上班?！也淮_定。他在一個社區(qū)做志愿者。考查賓語從句。how如何；if是否；why為什么。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure.”可知，對方是問李醫(yī)生是否在上班。故選B。2．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道嘉興粽子好吃嗎？——是的，味道很好?？疾橘e語從句。分析句子結構可知，是賓語從句；根據(jù)“Yes,ittastesreallynice.”可知，上句應該是詢問食物是否好吃；故選D。3．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道你明天是否愿意來參加我的聚會?！铱峙虏恍?，因為這幾天我感覺不舒服?？疾橘e語從句。how如何；why為什么；whether是否；when何時。根據(jù)"wondering”可知想知道的內(nèi)容一般是有兩種可能性的，應用whether引導賓語從句，表示愿意還是不愿意，故選C。4．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰，湯姆剛才對你說了什么？——他問我今晚能不能和他一起去看電影?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，所以排除BC選項。再根據(jù)“asked”可知主句時態(tài)是一般過去時，從句需用過去的某種時態(tài)，排除A，故選D。5．C【解析】【詳解】句意：李先生是小明父親的弟弟，所以我們可以說李先生是小明的親戚?？疾槊~辨析。friend朋友；aunt姑姑，阿姨；relative親戚；stranger陌生人。根據(jù)“Mr.LiisthebrotherofXiaoming’sfather”可知，李先生是小明的叔叔，也就是親戚。故選C。6．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道我們是否會去參觀博物館?！堑?，當然會去?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，對方詢問的是“是否”，引導詞if“是否”，故選C。7．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你玩得開心嗎？——我們原計劃去打籃球，但雨下得很大。結果，我們不得不待在家里?？疾榻樵~短語。Firstofall首先；Ontheonehand一方面；Atleast至少；Asaresult結果。根據(jù)“Wehadplannedtoplaybasketball,butitrainedheavily.…,wehadtostayathome.”可知，原計劃去打籃球，因為雨下得大，最終的結果是，不得不待在家里。橫線處缺的漢意是“結果”Asaresult。故選D。8．A【解析】【詳解】句意：在潑水節(jié)，人們盛裝上街向?qū)Ψ綕娝??？疾閯釉~短語。dressup盛裝打扮；takeup開始從事；turnup調(diào)高；fixup修理。根據(jù)“OntheWaterFestival”可知，潑水節(jié)的時候人們應該是盛裝打扮。故選A。9．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——到飛機場要花多久？——四十分鐘。但今天有霧。我不確定公路是否不久就要關閉。讓我們早點起身吧?？疾橘e語從句。whether是否；when何時；how如何；why為什么。根據(jù)“Butit’sfoggytoday”以及“I’mnotsure...thehighwaywillclosesoon.”可知，本句表達的應是“我不確定公路是否不久就要關閉”，引導詞需用“是否”whether。故選A。10．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——明天是母親節(jié)。我們?yōu)槭裁床唤o我們媽媽買一個禮物呢？——好主意?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關系；Yes,Idid是的，我做了；Ihopenot我希望不是；That’sagoodidea好主意，根據(jù)“Whydon’twebuyagiftforourmother?”可知，空缺處應該填的是對建議的看法，That’sagoodidea最符合語境，表贊同，故選D。11．B12．C13．A14．D15．A16．D17．B18．A19．C20．B【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文講述了茉莉給她媽媽買了手套作為圣誕節(jié)的驚喜。為了攢錢買手套，茉莉給鄰居遛狗。她去郵局填表，訂購手套。她決定不告訴媽媽，只告訴了爸爸這個秘密。茉莉讓爸爸每天看看郵箱。在圣誕節(jié)晚餐前，爸爸從郵箱里拿來了一個盒子，遞給了爸爸。茉莉的媽媽很高興收到這個禮物。11．B考查名詞及語境的理解。A.time時間；B.money金錢；C.energy精力；D.Food食物；句意：茉莉給一個鄰居遛狗，為了給媽媽買手套，積攢了一整年的錢。根據(jù)Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighbor可知茉莉給鄰居遛狗，在掙錢，故選B。12．C考查名詞及語境的理解。A.flowers花；B.sunglasses太陽鏡；C.gloves手套；D.chocolates巧克力；句意：她打開“媽媽的愿望書”，希望她能在里面找到這些手套。根據(jù)前文的tobuyMumthegloves.可知此處茉莉想給媽媽買手套。故選C。13．A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.hard辛苦的，努力的；B.lonely孤獨的；C.short短的；D.busy繁忙的；句意：媽媽不會給自己買，因為他們家的農(nóng)場正在困難時期。根據(jù)后文的SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,I’llhavethemoneytogetthem.”可知他們現(xiàn)在沒有錢，因此他們家的農(nóng)場正在經(jīng)歷困難時期，故選A。14．D考查動詞及語境的理解。A.design設計；B.check核查；C.plete完成；D.send發(fā)送；句意：她對史密斯先生說：“我需要一張郵票來郵寄這個表格”根據(jù)前文的wentstraighttothepostoffice.和后文的Ineedtobuyastamp可知茉莉去郵局，需要郵票，因此她要郵寄東西，故選D。15．A考查名詞及語境的理解。A.secret秘密；B.choice選擇；C.dream夢想；D.task任務；句意：這是我們的秘密，好嗎？根據(jù)前文的It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.和后文的shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.可知她不想告訴她的媽媽，故是一個秘密，故選A。16．D考查副詞及語境的理解。A.patiently耐心地；B.doubtfully懷疑地；C.proudly驕傲地；D.quietly安靜地，悄悄地；句意：茉莉悄悄地對爸爸說：“你一定要每天檢查郵箱?！备鶕?jù)前文的shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.可知此處她告訴秘密，因此要悄悄地說，故選D。17．B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.working工作；B.looking看；C.smiling微笑；D.talking討論；句意：茉莉每天從學校回家，當媽媽不看的時候，偷看爸爸，但是每次他搖搖頭。根據(jù)It’saChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedon’ttellher.和Mollypeekedat（偷看）Dad可知茉莉不想讓媽媽知道，因此她在媽媽不看她的時候，偷看爸爸。故選B。18．A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.sad悲傷的；B.strange奇怪的；C.angry生氣的；D.tired疲倦的；句意：茉莉上床睡覺時感到難過，因為她沒有收到給媽媽的手套。根據(jù)后文的becauseshedidn’thavetheglovesforMum.可知因為沒有收到給媽媽的手套，因此難過。故選A。19．C考查動詞及語境的理解。A.pushing推；B.changing改變；C.setting設置,擺放；D.booking預訂；句意：在圣誕節(jié)晚飯前，當媽媽從爐子上拿出蘋果派時，茉莉開始擺桌子。根據(jù)BeforetheChristmasdinner可知晚飯前，茉莉應擺桌子。故選C。20．B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.bought買；B.handed遞交；C.lent借；D.returned回來；句意：史密斯先生遞給媽媽那個盒子，“我認為這是你的?！备鶕?jù)后文的MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.可知媽媽打開了盒子，故此處應是茉莉的爸爸遞給媽媽那個盒子。故選B?？键c：故事類短文。21．A22．C23．D24．D25．B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了央視教育部發(fā)行的一項活動“跟我讀”，這項活動是由閱讀專家開發(fā)的，供家長和孩子一起使用。這個活動建議如何讓孩子養(yǎng)成好的閱讀習慣，學會閱讀技巧。21．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren和Activity：Readtome可知“跟我讀”這個活動是由專家開發(fā)的，故選A。22．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thissummerholiday，wewillinvitesomefamiliestotheprogramReaderstoreadaloudpoemsorbooksyoulike，andshareyourreadingexperience.可知今年暑假，CCTV將邀請一些家庭來參加“朗讀者”這個節(jié)目，故選C。23．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)Askthechildtojumpoverthewordandreadtherest，thentrytoguessthemeaningofthemissingword.可知專家建議當孩子在閱讀時，遇到新詞時，可以跳過去，繼續(xù)讀其他的內(nèi)容，因此不要停下來，故選D。24．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)Learnmore：Visit∥可知如果想要了解更多關于發(fā)展孩子閱讀技巧，可以登錄CCTV網(wǎng)站，故選D。25．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thisactivityisdevelopedbyreadingexpertsforyoutousewithchildren.和Listencarefullyasyourchildreads.Listeningtoyourchildwillencouragethemtopracticereading.Besides，thisisanotherwaytoenjoyreadingtogether.可知“跟我讀”這個活動是父母和孩子一起享受讀書樂趣的活動，故選B。【點睛】認真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。例如小題4，根據(jù)Learnmore：Visit∥可知如果想要了解更多關于發(fā)展孩子閱讀技巧，可以登錄CCTV網(wǎng)站，故選D。26．D27．B28．C29．B30．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上有趣的節(jié)日：西班牙的番茄節(jié)，英國的滾奶酪比賽，美國的火人節(jié)等等。26．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中提及的四個不同國家的節(jié)日，故選D。27．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)各個節(jié)日慶祝的時間，可知英國的滾奶酪節(jié)的慶祝時間是ThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.和問題相符，故選B。28．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BurningmanTheUnitedStates提及的ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.故選C。29．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個表格ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereach故選B。30．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文主要介紹的是各地有趣的節(jié)日，結合選項，可知最有可能來自旅行指南。故選A?？键c：文化類短文閱讀。31．B32．A33．C34．B35．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文敘述了中國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日—元宵節(jié)的歷史，元宵節(jié)的慶祝開始于漢朝，流行于唐朝，人們在這一天吃湯圓、放孔明燈，最初諸葛孔明使用孔明燈是為了求助。31．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）.可知，這段敘述的是元宵節(jié)，故選B。32．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty（朝代）可知，元宵節(jié)的慶祝開始于漢朝，故選A。33．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.可知，諸葛孔明使用孔明燈是為了求助，故選C。34．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.可知，在中國的北部被稱為元宵而在南方部分地區(qū)被稱為湯圓，所以選項B不符合原文，故選B。35．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:可知，從辛棄疾的詩里可以看出有浪漫的味道，故選C?？键c：文化類短文閱讀。36．A37．B38．B39．C40．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過作者春節(jié)期間的一個經(jīng)歷引出了不同國家給小費的這一現(xiàn)象，在中國給小費并不常見，但在一些國家，給小費是一種常態(tài)。36．細節(jié)理解題。delicious美味的；cheap便宜的；cold冷的。根據(jù)第1段中“Thedrinksandfoodweregood,sowhenwefinished,myfatherleftatip.”可知作者一家覺得餐館的食物很好，所以才給了小費。故選A。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“Aswewereabouttoopenthedoor,thewaitercaughtupwithus.”可知服務員追上去的時候作者一家正要開門，應該是在門旁邊。故選B。38．詞義猜測題。idea主意；custom風俗，慣例；bill賬單。根據(jù)畫線詞所在語境“That’sthewayitisintheUS.It’ssaidtobegoodmannerstotipyourwaiter,taxidriver,hairdresser,doormanandsoon.”可知在美國給服務員、出租車司機、理發(fā)師、門衛(wèi)等人小費是有禮貌的，結合下文“Sowhyisthereastrongcustomoftipping?”可知給小費是一種習俗，結合選項可知“norm”與“custom”意思相近。故選B。39．計算題。根據(jù)第2段中“Butweusuallygiveatipthatis1520%ofthebill.”可知給的小費是賬單的15%到20%之間，賬單是一百元的時候，C項小費占賬單的18%，而其他兩項均不足15%。故選C。40．段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Sowhyisthereastrongcustomoftipping?”詢問為什么給小費的風俗如此盛行，及后文對問題的回答，可知最后一段主要告訴我們?yōu)槭裁唇o小費在美國盛行。故選C。41．brought42．that43．mouth44．hoped45．nervous46．beating47．carefully48．surprise49．excited50．myself【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要記述了自己在萬圣節(jié)期間的一些活動。我們在上午去農(nóng)場，中午參加游行，晚上玩游戲。41．句意：我們每一人都帶著一個南瓜去學校了。短語bringsthto+地點“帶著某物去某地”。根據(jù)Iusedthepumpkintomakealantern2hadtwotriangle(三角的)eyesandascary3.可知，這里句子的動詞used是一般過去時，所以空格處也應該用一般過去時。故答案brought.42．句意：我用那個南瓜做成了一個有三角眼和有一張嚇人的嘴的燈籠。2hadtwotriangle(三角的)eyesandascary3.是定語從句，空格后是動詞，所以這里缺少的是句子的主語，先行詞是lantern燈籠，指物，that指物，故答案that.43．句意：我用那個南瓜做成了一個有三角眼和有一張嚇人的嘴的燈籠。根據(jù)ascary___，可知在臉部只有一個的是鼻子和嘴，所給單詞是mouth，故答案mouth.44．句意：我希望從人們那里得到一些糖果。根據(jù)Afterdinner,Iwentoutsidewithanemptybag.可知，帶著袋子出去希望帶回來一些糖果。句子動詞went是一般過去時，所以空格處也應該用一般過去時。故答案hoped.45．句意：起初我有點緊張，所以當我敲門的時候，我的心跳的很快。根據(jù)Myvoicewasverylow,andevenImyselfcouldhardlyhearit.可知，作者當時是很