人教版八下英語Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world《Unit 7 核心素養(yǎng)專練》課件

Unit7核心素養(yǎng)專練本單元的主題為人與自然，通過對“關(guān)于世界的事實”的學習，能夠熟練運用形容詞和副詞的比較級、最高級，通過比較了解中國以及世界的人文和地理知識；能正確使用常用表達如feelfree、eventhough、asfarasIknow談?wù)撌聦?；進一步了解珠穆朗瑪峰及人類克服困難、挑戰(zhàn)極限的精神，了解和學會保護中國國寶大熊貓及所有瀕危動物。一、聽力測試。A）請聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一小題，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。(

)1.How

long

is

the

Yangtze

River?A.About

6,603

kilometers.

B.About

8,300

kilometers.

C.About

6,300

kilometers.C(

)2.What

are

they

going

to

do?A.They

are

going

to

make

notices

on

whale

protection.B.They

are

going

to

talk

about

whales.C.They

are

going

to

make

rules.A(

)3.What

animals

are

the

speakers

talking

about?A.Lions.

B.Bears.

C.Wild

elephants.(

)4.Where

did

Joe

visit

last

Sunday?A.The

Palace

Museum.

B.The

Great

Wall.

C.Tian’an

Square.(

)5.What

does

the

man

mean?A.Kate

is

sad.

B.Kate

is

very

popular.

C.Kate

got

a

big

surprise.CBB【解析】1.W:HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?Doyouknow?M:It’sabout6,300kilometerslong.2.M:Howdoweprotectthewhales?W:Weshouldmakerulesonwhaleprotection.Weshouldn’tputrubbishintothesea.Weshouldn’tcatchthem.Weshouldn’teatfoodmadeofthem.M:Youareright.Let’sbegintomakenoticesonit.3.W:Whatdoyouknowaboutwildelephants？M:Theyarebecomingfewerandfewer.Wemusttrytoprotectthem.4.W:Wheredidyouvisitlastweekend,Joe?M:IvisitedthePalaceMuseumonSaturdayandonSundayIwenttotheGreatWall.5.W:TherearesomanypeopleatKate’sbirthdayparty.Howcomeshe’sgotsomanyfriends?M:It’snosurprise.Youknow,shewaspopularevenwhenshewasachild.B）請聽下面1段長對話，回答第6至第8小題。對話讀兩遍。(

)6.Where

is

the

Nile?A.In

Asia.

B.In

Europe.

C.In

Africa.C(

)7.What’s

the

second

longest

river

in

China?A.The

Nile.

B.The

Yangtze

River.

C.The

Yellow

River.C(

)8.What

can

we

get

from

the

conversation?A.The

Yellow

River

is

about

5,646

kilometers

long.B.The

Nile

is

about

6,671

kilometers

long.C.The

Yangtze

River

is

about

5,300

kilometers

long.B【解析】M:DoyouknowwheretheNileis?W:It’sinEgypt,Africa.M:Howlongisit?W:About6,671kilometers.It’sthelongestriverintheworld.M:Really?HowabouttheYangtzeRiver?W:It’sabout6,300kilometerslong,thethirdlongestriverintheworld.M:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina,isn’tit?W:Yes,itis.It’sabout5,464kilometers.C）請聽一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容補全句子，每個空格不超過三個單詞。獨白讀兩遍。9.Australia

has

an

_______

of

nearly

7.7

million

square

kilometers.area10.Australia

is

the

world’s

___________

largest

country.sixth/6th11.Most

people

______

in

or

near

cities

in

Australia.live12.They

speak

nearly

the

same

English,

though

there

are

some

very

__________

words

between

Australia

and

America.different13.The

weather

in

Australia

is

____________________.warm

and

pleasant【解析】Australialiesinthesouthernpartoftheearth.Ithasanareaofnearly7.7millionsquarekilometers.Australiaistheworld’ssixthlargestcountry.ItisafterRussia,Canada,China,theUSandBrazil.CanberraisAustraliancapital.AustraliaisliketheUSinmanyways.Mostpeopleliveinornearcities.TheyspeaknearlythesameEnglish,thoughtherearesomeverydifferentwordsbetweenAustraliaandAmerica.TheweatherinAustraliaiswarmandpleasant.ThewarmestmonthsinAustraliahappenwhenpeoplearehavingwinterintheUS.

Itallstartedwithababyrhino(犀牛)namedOsita.HunterMitchell,12yearsold,a

1boyfromSouthAfrica,heardaboutthisbabyrhinoonChristmasDay.Osita’smotherhad2himinthemiddleofthenight.Hewouldn’tbeabletolivewithouthismother’scare.Mitchelldecidedto3.

“Istartedmycampaign(運動)to4justonerhinowhenIwasonly8yearsold.AfterthatIbeganto5myability(能力)tohaveavoiceandmakea6,andlatermycampaigngrewtosaveallofourrhinos,”hesaid.Mitchellwasabletoraise75,000rand(about31,000yuan)to7forOsita’scareatthereserve.AsMitchelllearnedmoreaboutthe8thatpeoplekilllotsofrhinosinSouthAfrica,hemadeadecisiontosaveevenmorerhinos.HestartedagroupcalledRaisetheBabyRhinowithHunterto9people’sawareness(意識)toprotectrhinos.Hehasalsogivenpresentationstoover10,000studentstoeducatethemaboutthe10thattheworld’srhinosarein.Hehasplannedtocontinuehiswork,includingastorybookaboutrhinos.HehopestogiveittoschoolsacrossAsia.二、完形填空。(

)1.A.kind

B.blind

C.deaf

D.lonely(

)2.A.stopped

B.fed

C.cared

D.left(

)3.A.succeed

B.shine

C.appear

D.help(

)4.A.save

B.borrow

C.cover

D.provide(

)5.A.workout

B.lookthrough

C.dependon

D.pickup(

)6.A.change

B.living

C.wish

D.decision(

)7.A.cost

B.pay

C.spend

D.take(

)8.A.memory

B.fact

C.fiction

D.achievement(

)9.A.search

B.trust

C.raise

D.clear(

)10.A.danger

B.place

C.future

D.peaceADDACABBCA三、閱讀理解。

Will

Ripley

is

a

reporter

from

America.

Many

days

ago

he

spent

a

very

special

day

in

Beijing

without

a

wallet.

How

could

he

do

that?

At

the

beginning,

Ripley

was

worried

about

what

to

do.

But

later

he

was

excited

to

find

it

so

easy.

By

scanning

a

QR

code（二維碼）

on

the

window

of

a

street

restaurant,

Ripley

bought

a

jianbing

for

his

breakfast.

It

only

took

him

a

few

seconds

to

buy

the

jianbing

with

six

yuan.

He

just

input

a

password.

After

breakfast,

Ripley

used

his

phone

to

ask

for

a

taxi

to

meet

Gu

Yu.

He

downloaded（下載）

a

new

payment

app.

The

app

can

help

its

users

to

save

money

when

they

ask

for

taxis.

Ripley

planned

to

interview

Gu

Yu

about

his

life.

It

took

them

about

eight

hours.

When

Ripley

got

back

to

his

hotel

by

taxi

again,

he

was

tired

but

happy

because

he

finished

a

special

day

in

Beijing.(

)1.Where

is

Will

Ripley

from?A.The

USA.

B.Australia.

C.The

UK.

D.Russia.A(

)2.How

much

did

Will

Ripley

spend

on

his

breakfast?A.Ten

yuan.

B.Six

yuan.

C.Five

yuan.

D.Sixteen

yuan.(

)3.What

does

the

underlined

word

“wallet”

mean

in

Chinese?A.食物

B.錢包

C.電話

D.行人(

)4.Which

of

the

following

is

true?A.Will

Ripley

bought

a

hamburger

for

his

breakfast.

B.Will

Ripley

asked

for

a

taxi

on

the

street.C.Will

Ripley

interviewed

Gu

Yu

about

his

life.

D.Will

Ripley

took

a

bus

to

return

to

his

hotel.(

)5.What’s

the

main

idea

of

the

passage?A.Will

Ripley

didn’t

have

enough

money

for

his

trip

to

Beijing.B.Will

Ripley

had

a

bad

day

in

Beijing

many

days

ago.C.Will

Ripley

met

some

interesting

people

in

Beijing.D.Will

Ripley

spent

a

special

day

without

any

cash

in

Beijing.BBCD四、詞語運用。在空格處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Animalsareourgoodfriends.Weliveon1._______sameearth.Ifthereisnoanimals,wewillnotlive.Animals2._______(success)inmakingtheworldcolorful.Everyanimal3._______(have)itsplaceinthebalanceofnature.4._______wekill(殺死)akind