浙江省寧波市英語高一上學(xué)期期中試卷與參考答案(2024年)

2024年浙江省寧波市英語高一上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)試卷與參考答案一、聽力第一節(jié)（本大題有5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A)TheimportanceofstudyingEnglish.

B)ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.

C)HowtoimprovelisteningskillsinEnglish.

D)Thebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.Answer:B)解析：TheconversationfocusesonthedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish,includingpronunciation,vocabulary,andidioms.Therefore,themaintopicisoptionB)ThedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.2、Howdoestheprofessorsuggeststudentscanimprovetheirreadingcomprehension?

A)Byreadingmorebooksintheirnativelanguage.

B)Bysummarizingthemainpointsofeachchapter.

C)Byreadingextensivelybutnotpayingcloseattentiontodetails.

D)Byreadingonlytextbookstoimproveacademicvocabulary.Answer:B)解析：Theprofessoradvisesstudentstosummarizethemainpointsofeachchapterasastrategytoimprovereadingcomprehension.Thishelpsstudentsunderstandtheoverallstructureandcontentofthetext,makingiteasiertograspthemainideas.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB)Bysummarizingthemainpointsofeachchapter.3、Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:“Hey,haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyou’regoingtodothisweekend?”

StudentB:“Iwasthinkingofgoinghiking.Howaboutyou?”

StudentA:“Thatsoundsgreat!I’veneverbeenhikingbefore,butI’dlovetotryitout.Whereareyouplanningtogo?”

StudentB:“I’mthinkingofgoingtotheAppalachianTrail.It’ssupposedtobereallybeautifulthistimeofyear.”Question:WhatisStudentB’splanfortheweekend?

A)Togoswimming.

B)Togohiking.

C)Togoshopping.

D)Togoskiing.Answer:B)Togohiking.Explanation:StudentBexplicitlymentionsthattheyareplanningtogohiking,whichisindicatedbytheirresponse,“Iwasthinkingofgoinghiking.”4、Youlistentoanewsreportaboutalocaleventinthecommunity.NewsAnchor:“Goodevening,everyone.Wehaveaspecialreporttonight.Thecityhasorganizedacharityruntoraisefundsforthelocalchildren’shospital.Tensofthousandsofpeopleareexpectedtoparticipate.TheeventwilltakeplaceinCentralParkstartingat8:00AMtomorrow.Participantsareencouragedtowearbrightcolorstoshowtheirsupport.Hereismoreonthestorywithourreporter,Sarah.”Question:Whatisthepurposeofthecharityrunmentionedinthenewsreport?

A)Toraisefundsforanewsportsfacility.

B)Toraisefundsforthelocalchildren’shospital.

C)Topromoteanewcommunitycenter.

D)Toraisefundsforauniversityscholarshipprogram.Answer:B)Toraisefundsforthelocalchildren’shospital.Explanation:Thenewsreportstatesthatthecharityrunisorganizedtoraisefundsforthelocalchildren’shospital,whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.5.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:Howmanydaysdoesthewomanplantospendonhervacation?A.4days.B.5days.C.6days.D.7days.Answer:B.5days.Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomanmentions,“I’mplanningtotakeafive-dayvacationnextweek.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.5days.二、聽力第二節(jié)（本大題有15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）1、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A)Theimportanceofhealthyeatinghabits.

B)Thebenefitsofregularexercise.

C)Thepreparationforanupcomingsportsevent.

D)Thelatesttrendsinthefoodindustry.Answer:A)

Explanation:Theconversationfocusesontheimportanceofhealthyeatinghabitsandhowtheycanimpactoverallwell-being,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.2、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewfitnessclass?

A)Excitedandeagertojoin.

B)Skepticalaboutitseffectiveness.

C)Uninterestedintryingitout.

D)Concernedaboutthepotentialrisks.Answer:A)

Explanation:Thewomanexpressesherenthusiasmforthenewfitnessclassandmentionshowitfitswellwithherschedule,indicatingthatsheisexcitedandeagertojoin,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.3.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweentwofriends,andanswerthequestion.

A:Hey,haveyouheardaboutthenewmoviethat’scomingoutthisweekend?

B:Yeah,Isawthetraileranditlooksreallyinteresting.It’sbasedonapopularnovel,right?

A:Exactly!Thestoryissetinthe1920sanditfollowsthelifeofayoungwomanwhobecomesinvolvedinthejazzscene.

B:Oh,thatsoundscool.I’vealwaysbeenfascinatedbythatera.Doyouthinkit’ssuitableforallages?

A:Ithinkso,butI’mnotsureifthereareanyintensescenes.I’llchecktheratingsbeforedeciding.Question:Whatarethetwofriendsmainlytalkingabout?

A)Abooktheyread

B)Anewmovie

C)Apopularnovel

D)Thejazzsceneinthe1920sAnswer:B)AnewmovieExplanation:Intheconversation,thetwofriendsarediscussinganewmoviethatiscomingout.Theytalkaboutthetrailer,thestory,andtheeraitissetin.Themovie’sconnectiontoapopularnovelisalsomentioned,butthemainfocusisonthemovieitself.4.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,andanswerthequestion.

Teacher:Hi,John.I’venoticedthatyou’vebeenabsentfromclassquiteabitlately.Iseverythingokay?

Student:Hi,Mrs.

Smith.Yes,I’mfine,butI’vebeendealingwithsomepersonalissuesathome.

Teacher:I’msorrytohearthat.It’simportanttotakecareofyourself,John.Haveyoudiscussedthiswithyourparents?

Student:Yes,Ihave.They’resupportive,butthey’realsoworriedaboutmygrades.

Teacher:Well,it’simportanttomaintainyouracademicperformanceaswell.Let’sworkoutaplantocatchuponthemissedclasses.Question:Whatisthemainissuediscussedbetweentheteacherandthestudent?

A)Thestudent’spersonalissues

B)Thestudent’sgrades

C)Thestudent’sabsencefromclass

D)Theteacher’sconcernsaboutthestudentAnswer:C)Thestudent’sabsencefromclassExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherexpressesconcernaboutthestudent’sfrequentabsencesfromclass.Thestudentexplainsthattheyhavebeendealingwithpersonalissuesathome,whichisthemainissuediscussed.Whilethestudent’sgradesandpersonalissuesarementioned,theprimaryfocusisonthestudent’sabsencefromclass.5、Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoestheboysuggestdoingfortheweekend?

A)Goingtothebeach

B)Visitingamuseum

C)StayingathomeandwatchingTV

D)HikinginthemountainsAnswer:B)VisitingamuseumExplanation:Theboysuggestsvisitingamuseumbecausehementions,“Iheardthere’sanartexhibitatthemuseumdowntownthisweekend.”6、Youwillhearamonologueabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofregularexercise?

A)Improvedconcentration

B)Bettersleepquality

C)Increasedenergylevels

D)AlloftheaboveAnswer:D)AlloftheaboveExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthatregularexercisecanleadtoimprovedconcentration,bettersleepquality,andincreasedenergylevels,making“Alloftheabove”thecorrectanswer.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theyaregoingtothebeach.Theyareplanningtovisitamuseum.Theyaregoinghiking.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsmentionthattheyarethinkingaboutgoingtothemuseumbecauseit’sfreeonweekends,indicatingtheirplantovisitamuseum.8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Choosethecorrectanswer.Theprojectisdueintwoweeks.Theprojectisnotdueuntilnextmonth.Theprojectisalreadylate.Answer:A

Explanation:Theteachertellsthestudentthattheyhavetwoweekstocompletetheproject,whichmeansit’sdueintwoweeks.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirupcomingscienceproject.A.Whatarethestudentsmainlydiscussing?B.Whydoesthegirlmentiontheweather?Answer:A.Whatarethestudentsmainlydiscussing?

CorrectAnswer:Thestudentsaremainlydiscussingtheirupcomingscienceproject.B.Whydoesthegirlmentiontheweather?

CorrectAnswer:Thegirlmentionstheweatherbecauseshebelievesitmightaffecttheirprojectandtheyneedtoconsideritintheirplanning.10.Inthefollowingdialogue,acustomerisaskingforinformationaboutanewsmartphonemodel.A.Whatisthecustomer’smainconcern?B.Howdoesthesalespersonrespondtothecustomer’sconcern?Answer:A.Whatisthecustomer’smainconcern?

CorrectAnswer:Thecustomer’smainconcernisaboutthebatterylifeofthenewsmartphone.B.Howdoesthesalespersonrespondtothecustomer’sconcern?

CorrectAnswer:Thesalespersonrespondsbyassuringthecustomerthatthebatterylifeisexceptionalandprovidesdetailsaboutthebattery’scapacityandefficiency.11、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?ThebenefitsofexerciseTheimportanceofabalanceddietTheeffectsofpollutiononhealthThecausesofglobalwarmingAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassageprimarilydiscussesthepositiveeffectsofregularphysicalactivityonone’shealthandwell-being.Whileitbrieflymentionsdietandbrieflyalludestoenvironmentalfactors,thefocusremainsontheadvantagesofexercise.12、Accordingtothepassage,howdoesexercisehelppreventdisease?ByincreasingbodyweightBystrengtheningtheimmunesystemByreducingmentalstressonlyByimprovingcognitivefunctionAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatexercisecanhelpstrengthenthebody’sdefensemechanism,whichisareferencetotheimmunesystem.Itdoesnotclaimthatexerciseincreasesbodyweightorthatitsolelyreducesmentalstress,thoughthesecouldbesecondarybenefits.Improvedcognitivefunctionismentionedbutnotdirectlylinkedtodiseaseprevention.13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebookherecommendstothewoman?A.It’stoodifficultforher.B.It’sapopularbookamongstudents.C.It’snotsuitableforhermajor.Answer:BExplanation:Themansays,“Well,it’squitepopularamongourstudents.”Thisimpliesthatherecommendsthebookbecauseitisafavoriteamongthestudents,notbecauseitistoodifficultornotsuitableforhermajor.14.Whydoesthewomancancelherappointmentwiththeman?A.Sheisnotfeelingwell.B.Sheneedstotakecareofherfamily.C.Shehaschangedherschedule.Answer:CExplanation:Thewomansays,“I’msorry,Ican’tmakeit.I’vechangedmyschedule.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatshehasreorganizedherscheduleandisunabletokeeptheappointmentwiththeman.Theotheroptions,thoughpossiblereasonsforcancellinganappointment,arenotmentionedinthedialogue.15、AudioTranscript:Man:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenthenexttraintoOxfordleaves?Womanattheticketcounter:Sure,thenexttraintoOxforddepartsfromPlatform3inabout20minutes.It’sthe2:45PMservice.Don’tforgettochecktheelectronicboardsforanylast-minutechanges.Question:AtwhattimedoesthenexttraintoOxfordleaveaccordingtothewoman?2:05PM2:25PM2:45PM3:05PMAnswer:C)2:45PMExplanation:ThewomanattheticketcounterclearlystatesthatthenexttraintoOxfordisthe2:45PMservice.Eventhoughshementionsitwilldepartinabout20minutes,thespecifictimeofdepartureis2:45PM,whichisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsaredistractorsbasedonpotentialmisinterpretationofthe“about20minutes”informationgiven,butthelistenershouldrelyontheexacttimeprovided.三、閱讀第一節(jié)（第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分）第一題ReadingSection1Passage:Theriseofsmartphoneshastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsofsmartphonesistheshiftfromtraditionalprintmediatodigitalcontent.Thisshifthasnotonlychangedourreadinghabitsbuthasalsoraisedquestionsaboutthefutureofprintmedia.Theconvenienceofsmartphoneshasmadedigitalreadingmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Withjustafewtaps,userscanaccessavastarrayofdigitalbooks,articles,andnewspapers.Thisconveniencehasledtoasignificantdeclineinthesalesofprintbooksandnewspapers.However,someexpertsarguethatwhiletheshifttodigitalisundeniable,itdoesn’tnecessarilyspelltheendofprintmedia.Proponentsofdigitalreadingarguethatitoffersseveraladvantagesoverprint.First,digitalreadingdevicesareportableandallowuserstocarryavastlibraryintheirpockets.Second,digitalcontentisoftenmoreinteractiveandengaging,withfeatureslikehyperlinks,multimedia,andadjustablefonts.Lastly,digitalreadingcanbeenvironmentallyfriendly,asitreducestheneedforpaperandink.Ontheotherhand,opponentsofdigitalreadingbelievethatprintmediahasitsuniqueadvantages.Theyarguethatprintbooksofferatactileexperiencethatdigitaldevicescannotreplicate.Thesmelloffreshpaper,thefeelofturningpages,andtheabilitytomarkuptextwithapenareaspectsthatmanyreaderscherish.Additionally,somestudiessuggestthatreadingfromascreencanstraintheeyesandcausefatigue.Despitetheongoingdebate,itseemsthatthefutureofprintmedialiesinadaptingtothedigitalage.Manypublishersarenowofferingbothdigitalandprintversionsoftheirbooks,recognizingtheimportanceofreachingadiverseaudience.Moreover,theemergenceofe-readershashelpedbridgethegapbetweenprintanddigital,offeringacompromisethatsatisfiesbothprintanddigitalreaders.Questions:1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThedeclineofprintmediaB.ThebenefitsofdigitalreadingC.TheimpactofsmartphonesonreadinghabitsD.Thefutureofprintmedia2、Accordingtothepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdigitalreading?A.Itislessportablethanprintbooks.B.Itoffersatactileexperiencesimilartoprint.C.Itismoreinteractiveandengaging.D.Itisenvironmentallyunfriendly.3、Whatistheopinionoftheopponentsofdigitalreadingregardingprintmedia?A.Theybelievedigitalreadingismoreconvenient.B.Theyarguethatprintmediahasuniqueadvantages.C.Theythinkdigitalreadingismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Theybelieveprintmediaisoutdated.4、Whatistheauthor’sperspectiveonthefutureofprintmedia?A.Hebelievesdigitalreadingwilleventuallyreplaceprintmedia.B.Hethinksprintmediawillcontinuetothriveinthedigitalage.C.Heisuncertainaboutthefutureofprintmedia.D.Hearguesthatprintmediashouldfocusondigitaladaptations.Answers:1、C2、C3、B4、B

SecondQuestion:ReadingComprehensionPartIReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:TheMagicofLibrariesLibrarieshavelongbeenconsideredthetreasuretrovesofknowledge,providingaccesstoawealthofinformationandresourcesforanyonewhoseeksthemout.Intoday’sdigitalage,somemightthinkthatlibrariesarebecomingobsolete.However,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Librariescontinuetoevolve,adaptingtotheneedsofmodernsocietywhilestillpreservingtheircorefunctionascentersoflearningandcommunityengagement.Theroleoflibrariesinfosteringliteracyandeducationisinvaluable.Theyoffernotonlybooksbutalsomultimediamaterialssuchase-books,audiobooks,musicCDs,andDVDs.Manylibrariesprovidefreeaccesstotheinternetandcomputers,whichiscrucialinourincreasinglydigitalworldwhereinformationispredominantlyaccessedonline.Additionally,librariesoftenhostvariouseventslikebookclubs,authortalks,children’sstorytimes,andworkshopsondiversetopicsrangingfromtechnologytoartsandcrafts.Librariesaremorethanjustcollectionsofbooks;theyarecommunityhubsthatbringpeopletogether.Theyserveassafespaceswhereindividualscanlearn,explore,andconnectwithoneanother.Inmanycommunities,especiallythosewithlimitedresources,thelibraryisoftentheonlyplacewherepeoplecanaccessawiderangeofmaterialsandserviceswithoutanycost.Thismakeslibrariesessentialinstitutionsinpromotingequalopportunitiesandsocialinclusion.Inconclusion,librariesremainrelevantbycontinuouslyadaptingtothechangingneedsofthecommunitiestheyserve.Theyaredynamicinstitutionsthatplayapivotalroleinsupportingeducation,culturaldevelopment,andsocialcohesion.1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Librariesarebecomingobsolete.B.Librariesareevolvingandadaptingtomodernneeds.C.Librariesonlyofferbooks.D.Librariesarenolongerimportantinthedigitalage.Answer:B.2、Accordingtothepassage,whatadditionalservicesdolibrariesprovidebesidesbooks?A.OnlyinternetaccessB.MultimediamaterialsandcomputeraccessC.OnlyworkshopsandtalksD.NoneoftheaboveAnswer:B.3、Whyarelibrariesconsideredimportantforcommunitieswithlimitedresources?A.Becausetheyprovideexpensivememberships.B.Becausetheyofferfreeaccesstomaterialsandservices.C.Becausetheysellbooksatdiscountedprices.D.Becausetheyonlyallowaccesstophysicalbooks.Answer:B.4、Howdolibrariescontributetosocialinclusion?A.BychargingforallservicesB.BylimitingaccesstocertaingroupsC.ByofferingaspacewhereeveryonecanlearnandconnectD.ByfocusingsolelyontraditionalbooklendingAnswer:C.以上就是一個完整的閱讀理解題目示例，包括了閱讀材料以及四個附帶答案的選擇題。第三題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theriseofthesmartphonehasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewtapsonascreen,wecanconnectwithfriendsandfamily,checkouremails,andevenconductbusiness.However,thisconveniencecomesatacost.Manypeoplearebecomingincreasinglydependentontheirsmartphones,whichcanleadtovariousnegativeconsequences.Onemajorissueistheimpactonsocialinteractions.Studieshaveshownthatexcessivesmartphoneusecanleadtoadeclineinface-to-facecommunication.Peoplearespendingmoretimelookingatscreensthanengagingwithothers,whichcanleadtofeelingsofisolationandloneliness.Additionally,theconstantnotificationsandalertscanbedistractingandmakeitdifficulttofocusonimportanttasks.Anotherconcernistheimpactonmentalhealth.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenscandisruptsleeppatterns,leadingtodifficultiesinfallingasleeporstayingasleep.Furthermore,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety,asuserscomparethemselvestoothersandfeelpressuredtopresentaperfectimage.Despitetheseconcerns,smartphoneshavealsobroughtaboutpositivechanges.Theyhavemadeiteasierforpeopletostayconnectedandaccesseducationalresources.However,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingsmartphonesforbeneficialpurposesandbecomingoverlydependentonthem.Passagecompleted.Questions:1、Whatisonenegativeconsequenceofexcessivesmartphoneusementionedinthepassage?A.ImprovedsocialinteractionsB.Increasedface-to-facecommunicationC.Declineinface-to-facecommunicationD.Enhancedmentalhealth2、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbearesultofconstantnotificationsandalerts?A.IncreasedproductivityB.BettersleeppatternsC.ReducedfocusonimportanttasksD.Enhancedsocialskills3、Whatismentionedasapotentialnegativeeffectofthebluelightemittedbyscreens?A.ImprovedsleepqualityB.IncreasedalertnessC.DisruptedsleeppatternsD.Enhancedmentalclarity4、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheimpactofsmartphonesoneducation?A.Ithashadanegativeimpactoneducationalopportunities.B.Ithashadnoimpactoneducationalopportunities.C.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopletostayconnectedandaccesseducationalresources.D.Ithasmadeeducationmoredifficulttoaccess.第四題閱讀理解Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagersInthe21stcentury,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofdailylifeforpeopleallovertheworld,especiallyamongteenagers.PlatformssuchasFacebook,Instagram,andTikTokhavechangedthewayyoungpeoplecommunicate,shareinformation,andspendtheirleisuretime.Whiletherearemanybenefitstousingsocialmedia,includingstayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,sharingexperiences,andfindingsupportgroups,therearealsoseveraldrawbacksthatcannegativelyaffectteenagers.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsisonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepression.Thisisoftenduetotheconstantcomparisonwithothers’seeminglyperfectlives,leadingtoadecreaseinself-esteem.Moreover,cyberbullying,whichismoreprevalentthroughsocialmedia,canhaveasevereimpactonateenager’semotionalwell-being.Anotherareaofconcernistheeffectonsleeppatterns.Thebluelightemittedfromsmartphonesandotherdevicescandisrupttheproductionofmelatonin,ahormonethatregulatessleep.Asaresult,manyteenagersfinditdifficulttofallasleepatnight,leadingtotirednessduringtheday,whichcanaffectacademicperformanceandoverallhealth.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsooffersopportunitiesforlearningandcreativity.Educationalcontentandtutorialscanbeeasilyaccessed,andplatformslikeYouTubehavemadeitpossibleforanyonetobecomeacreator.It’simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtobalancetheironlinepresencewithreal-lifeactivitiesandtousesocialmediainapositiveandconstructivemanner.1、Whataretwopotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersaccordingtothepassage?Answer:Twopotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersareincreasedfeelingsofanxietyanddepression,anddisruptionofsleeppatterns.2、Howdoesthepassagesuggestsocialmediacanpositivelyinfluenceteenagers?Answer:Thepassagesuggeststhatsocialmediacanofferopportunitiesforlearningandcreativity,allowingaccesstoeducationalcontentandenablingindividualstobecomecreators.3、Accordingtothetext,whatfactorcontributestothefeelingofdecreasedself-esteemamongteenagersusingsocialmedia?Answer:Thefeelingofdecreasedself-esteemamongteenagersusingsocialmediaiscontributedtobytheconstantcomparisonwithothers’seeminglyperfectlives.4、Whatkindofprecautionsshouldteenagerstakewhenusingsocialmedia,basedontheinformationprovidedinthepassage?Answer:Basedonthepassage,teenagersshouldtakeprecautionssuchasbalancingtheironlinepresencewithreal-lifeactivitiesandusingsocialmediainapositiveandconstructivemanner.Thisreadingsectionisdesignedtoteststudents’comprehensionskillsandtheirabilitytoextractspecificinformationfromthegiventext.四、閱讀第二節(jié)（12.5分）ReadingSectionIIQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Inrecentyears,theInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Fromcommunicatingwithfriendstoshoppingonline,werelyontheInternetfornumerousactivities.However,withtheconvenienceitbrings,theInternetalsoposessignificantrisks,particularlytoourchildren.Therefore,itiscrucialforustoeducatethemaboutthedangersandteachthemhowtousetheInternetsafely.Oneoftheprimarydangersthatchildrenfaceonlineiscyberbullying.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseofelectroniccommunicationtoharm,intimidate,orharassothers.Unfortunately,manychildrendonotrealizetheseverityofcyberbullyinguntilithasalreadycausedthememotionaldistress.Topreventcyberbullying,parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren’sonlineactivitiesandencourageopencommunicationabouttheirexperiences.Anotherriskisonlinepredators.Predatorsoftenusesocialmediaplatformstotargetvulnerablechildren,promisingthemfriendshipandaffectioninexchangeforpersonalinformation.Toprotecttheirchildrenfrompredators,parentsshouldeducatethemabouttheimportanceofnotsharingpersonaldetailsonlineandthedangersofinteractingwithstrangers.Inadditiontotheserisks,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanalsohavenegativeeffectsonchildren’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtosedentarylifestyles,poorposture,andevenvisionproblems.Moreover,constantexposuretoonlinecontentcancauseanxiety,depression,andothermentalhealthissues.HerearesometipstohelpparentsensuretheirchildrenusetheInternetsafely:1.Setclearrulesandboundaries:Establishguidelinesontheamountoftimechildrencanspendonlineandthetypesofwebsitestheycanvisit.2.Useparentalcontrols:Utilizetoolsthatallowparentstomonitorandrestricttheirchildren’sonlineactivities.3.Educateaboutonlinesafety:TeachchildrenabouttherisksassociatedwiththeInternetandhowtoprotectthemselves.4.Encourageopencommunication:Createasafeenvironmentforchildrentodiscusstheironlineexperiencesandseekhelpifneeded.5.Limitscreentime:Encouragechildrentoengageinotheractivities,suchasphysicalexerciseandhobbies,tomaintainahealthybalance.Byfollowingthesetips,parentscanhelptheirchildrennavigatethedigitalworldsafelyandresponsibly.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodiscussthebenefitsoftheInternetforchildren.B.Toexplainthedangersofcyberbullying.C.ToprovidetipsforparentstoensuretheirchildrenusetheInternetsafely.D.Toencouragechildrentospendmoretimeonline.12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadangertochildrenonline?A.Cyberbullying.B.Onlinepredators.C.Visionproblems.D.Sedentarylifestyles.13.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthethirdparagraph?A.Thebenefitsofonlinecommunication.B.ThedangersofexcessiveInternetuse.C.Theimportanceofsettingclearrulesforchildren.D.Theuseofparentalcontrols.14.Accordingtothepassage,howcanparentshelppreventcyberbullying?A.Bymonitoringtheirchildren’sonlineactivities.B.Byencouragingchildrentointeractwithstrangersonline.C.Byignoringtheirchildren’sonlineexperiences.D.BybanningchildrenfromusingtheInternet.15.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Theimportanceofbalancingscreentimewithotheractivities.B.ThedangersofexcessiveInternetuseonchildren’smentalhealth.C.TheroleofparentsinensuringtheirchildrenusetheInternetsafely.D.Thebenefitsofsettingclearru