統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練7必修2Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits含解析外研版

PAGE課時(shí)提能練(七)必修2Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsA：學(xué)問(wèn)層面Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空XiaoMingusedtobeaverylazyboy.Heatetoomuchbut1．rarely(rare)tookexercise.Asaresult,hewasgetting2.overweight(weight)quickly.Everytimeheclimbedupallthestairstohisclassroom,hewasalways3.breathless(breath).Beingveryfat,hehadahighriskofknee4.injury(injure).Hismothershowedgreat5.anxiety(anxious),thinkingitwas6．a(chǎn)bnormal(normal)forboysofhisage.Later,shepersuadedhissontogetridofhis7．unhealthy(health)lifestyle.XiaoMinglivesaveryactivelifenow.(Ⅱ)填入一個(gè)單詞TherewasatimewhenIwascrazy1．a(chǎn)boutfootball.OnedayIhad2.atemperaturebecauseIstayedonthecourtwhenitwasraininghard.Iwenttoseethedoctor.HeexaminedmecarefullyafterIlay3.downonabed.Hesaidmycoldwasconnected4.withtherain.Thenhegavemesomepillsandtoldmetohavethemontimefor5.atleastthreedays.Ifollowedhisadviceandmyhealthsoonpicked6．up．Ⅱ.語(yǔ)境短文改錯(cuò)(共有5處錯(cuò)誤)Goodhealthisconnectedwithdietandexercises.Theyareveryimportanttoyoungpeoplehealth.Butsomearecrazyaboutcomputergames.Theyeatjunkfoodandrarelytakepartsports.Asaresult,theybecomeoverweightandunhealthy.Tokeepfit,theyshouldhaveabalancedietandspendmoretimetakeexercise.Wehopethattheywilldevelopahealthylifestyle.[答案]Goodhealthisconnectedwithdietandeq\f(exercises,exercise).Theyareveryimportanttoyoungeq\f(people,people's)health.Butsomearecrazyaboutcomputergames.Theyeatjunkfoodandrarelytakeparteq\o(\s\up10(∧),in)sports.Asaresult,theybecomeoverweightandunhealthy.Tokeepfit,theyshouldhaveaeq\f(balance,balanced)dietandspendmoretimeeq\f(take,taking)exercise.Wehopethattheywilldevelopahealthylifestyle.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1．老首相是個(gè)聰慧誠(chéng)懇的人，比誰(shuí)都稱職。(fit)Theoldprimeministerwasawise,honestmanwhowasmorefitforhisoffice/jobthananyoneelse.2．要仔細(xì)聽(tīng)，否則會(huì)聽(tīng)不清晰重點(diǎn)。(祈使句＋or/otherwise＋陳述句)Listencarefullyor/otherwiseyou'llmisssomethingimportant.3．他擔(dān)憂在國(guó)外旅行的家人。(anxious)Hewasanxiousabouthisfamily,whoweretravellingabroad.4．透過(guò)窗戶我望見(jiàn)他正在庭院里修理他的汽車(chē)。(seesb.doing)FromthewindowIsawhimrepairinghiscarinthecourt.5．我們應(yīng)當(dāng)每天按時(shí)吃早餐，因?yàn)樵绮蛯?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的特別重要。(that'sbecause)Weshouldeatbreakfastontimeeveryday,that'sbecausebreakfastisreallyimportantforus．B：實(shí)力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·云南省中學(xué)畢業(yè)生復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)一檢測(cè))PangHuiplacedafewmorepairsofchopsticksonthetableforafamilydinner，thoughshedidnotexpectherbigfamilyofsevenwouldusethemasservingchopsticks.Surprisingly，her75-year-oldfather，whousedtoshrugofftheideaofservingchopsticks，becameafirmsupporterthistime，saidPang，40，fromBeihai，acoastalcityofSouthChina'sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Chinesepeopleoftensharedishes，anddinersusetheirownchopstickstoservethemselvesfoodfromtheshareddishes，atraditionnowbeingchallengedbytheoutbreakofCOVID-19.“Wefeelasenseofcrisisaswellastheurgetodesertouroldhabitswhenweseereportsoffamilyinfections，”P(pán)angsaid，pointingtothereportsofthevirusspreadingviadropletsandclosecontact.Localgovernmentsarehelpingtoencourageashift，too.OnFeb.13，2024，localauthoritiesofBeihaistartedacampaignpromotingservingchopsticksandspoons，whichwillavoidcross-infectioncausedbytheuseofpersonalchopsticks.SimilarmeasureswerealsoadoptedinothercitieslikeBeijing，ShanghaiandHangzhou.TaizhouCityinEastChina'sJiangsuProvinceevenstandardizedthecoloursofservingchopsticksandspoonstohelpdinersdifferentiate(區(qū)分)themfrompersonalones.Thepracticeofeatingwildanimalshasbeentargetedbythegovernment，whichremainspresentincertainareas.Chinastoppedtheillegaltradingandtransportationofwildanimalsshortlyaftertheoutbreak.ThemovebecameapermanentbanonFeb.24，2024，whenthecountrymadeadecisiononthoroughlyprohibiting(禁止)theillegaltradingofwildlifeandtheconsumptionofwildanimals.LiBo，withtheHainanInternationalCenterforWildlifeProtection，saidwildanimalconsumptioncouldleadtothefasterextinctionofparticularspecies，damagetheecologicalbalanceandharmpeople'shealth.“Theepidemic(流行病)couldbecomeaturningpointtoeliminatethebadhabit，”Lisaid.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了新冠肺炎爆發(fā)帶來(lái)的變更，包括提倡運(yùn)用公筷以及禁食野生動(dòng)物等。1．WhatcanwelearnaboutPangHui'sfamilyfromthetext?A．Thereareusuallymorethansevenpeoplediningtogether.B．Theyhavestartedtouseservingchopsticksattable.C．PangHui'sfatheropposesusingservingchopsticks.D．Theydon'tknowhowtoavoidbeinginfectedbythevirus.B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的“PangHuiplacedafewmorepairsofchopsticksonthetableforafamilydinner”可推知，龐慧家里已經(jīng)起先在餐桌上運(yùn)用公筷，故選B。]2．Accordingtothetext，whathasbeendonebythegovernment?A．Sharingdisheshasbeenabandoned.B．Cross-infectionhasbeenprevented.C．Eatingwildanimalshasbeenforbidden.D．Standardpersonalchopstickshavebeenadopted.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第八段中的“thecountrymadeadecisiononthoroughlyprohibiting(禁止)theillegaltradingofwildlifeandtheconsumptionofwildanimals”可知，中國(guó)政府已經(jīng)全面禁止食用野生動(dòng)物，故選C。]3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Explain. B．Discover.C．Form. D．Remove.D[詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)第九段中的“wildanimalconsumptioncouldleadtothefasterextinctionofparticularspecies，damagetheecologicalbalanceandharmpeople'shealth”可知，食用野生動(dòng)物可能加速某種物種的滅亡，破壞生態(tài)平衡而且對(duì)人的健康有害，由此可知，食用野生動(dòng)物是一種陋俗，并結(jié)合畫(huà)線詞所在句和語(yǔ)境可知，這種流行病可能成為消退這種陋俗的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，故選D。]4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ServingChopsticksPromotedB．WaystoHelpPeopleStayHealthyC．TheOutbreakofCOVID-19LeadstoChangeD．ChinaBansTradingofWildlifeC[標(biāo)題推斷題。本文以新冠肺炎爆發(fā)后，龐慧一家運(yùn)用公筷引出話題，接著下文中講到了政府在飲食方面推出的一些新政，這都是新冠肺炎爆發(fā)帶來(lái)的變更，故C項(xiàng)最適合作本文的標(biāo)題。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·廣州市高三年級(jí)階段訓(xùn)練)Throughoutmylife，Iwasneververyathletic.Iwasn'treallyinto1orsports.Theonly2Ienjoyedwere3thingslikewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.ItwasduringmyjunioryearinhighschoolthatIrealizedIneededa4．Myfriendswerejoiningthelong-distancerunningcluband5metodoittoo.Atmyschool，therewerenoqualification6；everystudentwasaccepted.Aseveryonegatheredtogetheronthefirstdayofpractice，the7announcedthatitwastimefora“warm-up”．Iimaginedthewarm-upwouldbea8jogaroundthe400-metretrack.Isoon9itwasa1-kmrun.Aftercompletingtherun，Iwas10！Iwondered，“Ifthat'sawarm-up，what'snext？”The11workoutforthedaywasa5-kmrun，whichImostlywalked.WhenIcamehome，Ireallyconsidered12．However，I13myselftokeepatitandtryharder.Ofcourse，therewasnorealimprovement14．Ialwayscamelastduringpracticeandthefirstfew15．Asdaysandweekswenton，Ireallytriedmybest.Duringpractice，Iwouldalwayskeepatthe16ofthegroup；thefastest，more17runnerswerealwaysahead，whilethelaziestwerebehind.Asaresultofmy18，thewarm-upbecamearealwarm-up.The5-kmrunswastransformedintoan19workout.AndIwasnolongerthelastinanythingwedid.Foraformercouchpotato，likeme，thiswasa(n)20．【語(yǔ)篇解讀】在“我”的生活中，“我”從來(lái)都不是很擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，“我”喜愛(ài)做無(wú)意義的事；但在高三時(shí)，“我”意識(shí)到“我”須要做出變更；“我”的摯友邀請(qǐng)“我”參與五千米長(zhǎng)跑俱樂(lè)部，在俱樂(lè)部第一次訓(xùn)練后，“我”想過(guò)放棄，但“我”勸服了自己接著訓(xùn)練并最終勝利地堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)。1．A．rules B．a(chǎn)rtC．competitions D．schoolworkC[依據(jù)上文中的“Iwasneververyathletic”可知，“我”對(duì)競(jìng)賽或運(yùn)動(dòng)不是很感愛(ài)好。故選C。]2．A．procedures B．a(chǎn)ctivitiesC．lessons D．programsB[依據(jù)第一句中的“Iwasneververyathletic”及該句中的“watchingTVandplayingcomputergames”可知，“我”僅僅喜愛(ài)的活動(dòng)都是無(wú)意義的(pointless)，比如看電視和玩電腦嬉戲。故選B。]3．A．endless B．pointlessC．important D．challengingB[參見(jiàn)上題解析。A項(xiàng)意為“無(wú)止境的”，C項(xiàng)意為“重要的”，D項(xiàng)意為“挑戰(zhàn)性的”，均與語(yǔ)境不符。]4．A．change B．restC．team D．resultA[依據(jù)下文中的“joiningthelong-distancerunningclub”以及“todoittoo”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，“我”在高三的時(shí)候，意識(shí)到自己須要做出變更。故選A。]5．A．a(chǎn)ccompanied B．a(chǎn)ssistedC．required D．invitedD[依據(jù)該句中的“Myfriendswerejoiningthelong-distancerunningclub”和“todoittoo”可推知，“我”的摯友邀請(qǐng)“我”也參與。]6．A．trials B．a(chǎn)lternativesC．opportunities D．reasonsA[依據(jù)空后的“everystudentwasaccepted”可知，在我們學(xué)校，沒(méi)有資格選拔賽(trials)。]7．A．competitor B．coachC．reporter D．refereeB[依據(jù)該句中的“thefirstdayofpractice”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，此處應(yīng)是俱樂(lè)部的教練在指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)跑前的熱身練習(xí)。故選B。]8．A．hard B．boringC．practical D．casualD[依據(jù)該句中的“thewarm-up”以及語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)教練宣布要進(jìn)行熱身練習(xí)時(shí)，“我”以為是圍著400米的跑道隨意慢跑而已。故選D。]9．A．decided B．suspectedC．realized D．a(chǎn)greedC[依據(jù)上題的解析及該句中的“itwasa1-kmrun”可知，“我”很快意識(shí)到熱身練習(xí)是一千米的長(zhǎng)跑。故選C。suspect意為“覺(jué)得”，不符合語(yǔ)境。]10．A．sentoff B．takenawayC．turneddown D．wornoutD[依據(jù)下文中的“Ifthat'sawarm-up，what'snext？”可知，“我”跑完一千米之后，已經(jīng)精疲力竭了。D項(xiàng)意為“精疲力竭，乏累不堪”，故選D。sendsb.off意為“罰某人下場(chǎng)”；takesb.away意為“帶走某人”。]11．A．real B．bestC．expected D．funA[依據(jù)上文中的“Ifthat'sawarm-up，what'snext？”并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，那一天真正的訓(xùn)練是五千米長(zhǎng)跑。故選A。]12．A．complaining B．quittingC．crying D．refreshingB[依據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，當(dāng)回到家的時(shí)候，“我”真的考慮過(guò)退出長(zhǎng)跑俱樂(lè)部。故選B。]13．A．convinced B．taughtC．sent D．helpedA[依據(jù)該句中的“keepatitandtryharder”可知，“我”勸服了自己要堅(jiān)持，并且將更加努力。convince意為“勸服”，故選A。]14．A．a(chǎn)ctually B．graduallyC．separately D．instantlyD[依據(jù)空后的“Ialwayscam