卷2-備戰(zhàn)2025年高考英語【名校地市好題必刷】全真模擬卷（新高考專用）第一輯（原卷版）

備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語【名校地市好題必刷】全真模擬卷（新高考專用）第一模擬（本卷共3部分，滿分120分，考試用時90分鐘）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（2024·山東肥城高二期中）AB4.Whatsituationmaymakepeopleangry?A．Neighborspickuptheirdogs’waste.B．Theinsurancecompanytimelyoffersservice.C．Adriverdoesn’twaitforhisturn.D．Astrangerhelpswhenpeoplegetlost.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Peopleshouldtrytheirbesttocontroltheiremotion.B．Angerdoesgoodtoourhealthsometimes.C．Angrypeopleneverreleasestresshormones.D．Angerisanemotionsignalingsomethinghasbeensolved.6.Whatdoestheunlinedword“suppress”inPara.3mean?A．affect B．developC．control D．display7.Howdoesthewriterexpresshisviewpoint?A．Subjectively. B．Pessimistically.C．Indifferently. D．Objectively.CHaveyoueverhadsuchanexperience?WhenchattingonWeChat,yousentsomeoneavoicemessagewhereyouthoughtyourvoicewasclearandmoving,butwhenyouheardyourownrecordedvoice,youcouldn'thelpwondering:Isthisreallymyvoice?Whyisitsougly?It’snotyourfault.Thediscomfortwehaveoverhearingourvoicesinaudiorecordingsisprobablyduetoamixofphysiology(生理學)andpsychology.Forone,thesoundfromanaudiorecordingistransmitteddifferentlytoyourbraincomparedwiththesoundmadewhenyouspeak.Whenlisteningtoarecordingofyourvoice,thesoundtravelsthroughtheairandintoyourears—what’sreferredtoas“airconduction”.However,whilesomeofthesoundistransmittedthroughairconduction,muchofthesoundisinternallyconducteddirectlythroughyourheadwhenyouspeak.Thus,peoplegenerallylearntheirvoiceasdeeperandricher.Therecordedvoice,incomparison,cansoundthinnerandhigher,whichmanyfindannoying.Anotherreasonwhyhearingarecordingofyourvoicecanbesodiscomfortingisthatitreallyisanewvoice—onethatexposesadifferencebetweenyourself-perceptionandreality.DrSilkePaulmann,apsychologistattheUniversityofEssex,says,“wesoundmorehigh-pitchedthanwhatwethinkweshould,whichmakesusuneasyasitdoesn’tmeetourinternalexpectations;ourvoiceplaysamassiveroleinformingouridentityandIguessnoonelikestorealizethatyou’renotreallywhoyouthinkyouare.”Soifthevoiceinyourheadcriticizesthevoicecomingoutofarecordingdevice,it’sprobablyyourinnercriticoverreacting—andyou’rejudgingyourselfabittooharshly.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefactthatpeopledisliketheirrecordedvoices?A.Instructive. B.Ridiculous. C.Reasonable. D.Confusing.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transmitted”meaninparagraph3?A.declared B.passed C.guided D.admitted10.Whatwouldtheauthoragreeabouttherecordedvoice?A.Scientistscanmakeitmeetourexpectation.B.Peopledon’thavetocareaboutitsdifference.C.Ittravelsintheairfasterthanourownsound.D.Itnarrowsthegapbetweenself-expectationandreality.11.Whatproblemdoestheauthorfocusoninthetext?A.HowdopeoplechatpolitelyonWeChat?B.Whatdotherecordedmessagescontain?C.Howdopeoplechangetheirrecordedvoice?D.Whydoyouhateyourownrecordedvoice?D（2024·河南南陽高三期中考試）We’vehadwavesofpanicaroundtechnologyfordecades,whetheritiscomicbooksorvideogames.Nowithappenstobesocialmedia.Andthefactofthematteristhatparentsandteachers,whoaretryingtoraisetheirkidsinthefaceofthesepanics,arebeingpoorlyservedbythegovernmentwhenitcomestogettingmeaningfuladvice.It’snotthatsocialmediaisgoodorbadforpeople.It’sthatthescienceofsocialmediaandmentalhealthisbroken.Weneedtodoresearch,butweshouldn’tbeapproachingitfromtheperspectivethattheworldisending.Weneedtobecuriousandopentothepossibilityofitseffects,positiveandnegative.Thedangerforpolicymakersorparentsisthatifyoupretendthatsocialmediaisaproblem,withouthavingevidence,andyoutakestepstoregulateit,theinterventioncouldendupbeingreallybadforyoungpeople.Youmightbetakingawayalifelineforvulnerable(脆弱的)kidsorfreethemoftheirhumanrighttoplay,whichismorallywrongatthebestoftimes,letaloneduringapandemic.Sothat’swhyI’mnotgoingtotellyouthatIknowsocialmediaisbad.It’sperfectlyreasonableforparentsandteacherstobeconcernedaboutsocialmedia,butit’sunavoidableandyoungpeoplearegoingtoencounteritsoonerorlater.Sowhatwouldyouratherdo:keeptheminthedarkandleavethemill-equippedtodealwithitorletthemlearnaboutsocialmediawithyourhelpandsupport?It’salittlelikelearningtorideabike.Bikescanbehugefuntoride,butyoucanalsohurtyourselfonthem,whichiswhyyoudon’tjustgiveyourkidabikeandahelmetandwishthemgoodluck.Youhelpthemlearntoride.Similarly,you’renotaskingyour14-year-olddaughtertochoosebetweentellingyousomeonescaryismessagingherorlosingherphone.Youneedtotreatitlikeanythingelsethatcanhurtyou,butcanalsoconnectyou.12.Whatdoesthiswaveofpanicrefertonowaccordingtothepassage?A.TechnologyB.ComicbooksC.VideogamesD.Socialmedia13.Whatshouldwedotohelpourchildren?A.GivethemsomeinstructionsB.AsktheexpertsforhelpC.GotothespecialtreatmentcenterD.Freethemoftheirhumanrighttoplay14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesocialmedia?A.DoubtfulB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Parentsshouldletchildrenlearnaboutsocialmediaontheirown.B.Theworldisendingasaresultofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmeaia.C.Parentsshouldbecautiouswhenregulatingchildren’susingsocialmedia.D.Parentsareadvisednottogivekidshelmetswhentheylearntorideabike.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項（2024·山東濰坊二模）Yourpreschoolerispaintingwithfingers.Tryingtobeencouraging,youaskher,“Whatareyoumakingwiththismixofcolors?”andsheshrugs(聳肩).Untilyoumentionedit,shehadn’tgivenitanythought.16Theylovethewayitfeelswhentheypourpaintonpaper,howitlookswhentheywildlydropglitter,andeventhesoftsoundabrushmakesasitcrossesthepage.Mostpreschoolersaren’tself-consciousaboutwhatthey’redoingorfocusedoncreatingafinishedproduct.17Butlettinggo—andallowingkidstoenjoytheprocessofcreation—canharvestbigrewards.Childrenwillbebetteroffinthelongrunifthey’reallowedjusttobeinthemomentandexpressthemselves.Fostering(培養(yǎng))creativitywon’tjustincreaseyourchild’schancesofbecomingthenextPicasso.18Askidsuseapaintbrush，theirfinemotorskillsimprove.Bycountingpiecesandcolors,theylearnthebasicsofmath.Whenchildrenexperimentwithmaterials,theydiveinscience.Mostimportantperhaps,whenkidsfeelgoodwhiletheyarecreating,arthelpsboostself-confidence.19Setupanartspacewhereyourkidcanbefreetoexperiment.Throwadropclothoranewspaperontopofyourkitchentableorinthegarage.Ifweatherpermits,letkidspaintoutside.Avoidgivingdirections.Don’ttellyourkidwhattomakeorhowtomakeit.Insteadofsaying,“Paintarainbow,”encourageherto“experimentwithmixingcolorsusingdifferenttypesofbrushesandpaper.”Whenachildfinishesapiece,don’tsuggestadditionsorchanges.20A.Sojustprepareforamess.B.Preschoolersliketobealone.C.Littlekidsaremastersofthemoment.D.Thatcanbehardforparentstoaccept.E.Remembertowarnthemagainsttheircarelessmistakes.F.You’realsohelpinghimdevelopmentally,socially,andemotionally.G.Letyourchildfeelhercreationisenough-evenifit’sjustadotonthepage.第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（2024·廣東佛山一模）“Goodnight,”saidfour-year-oldMicah,sleepily,andquicklydriftedoff.Forhisparents,however,itwouldbeanother21night.Thecouple’slittleboyhadadamagedliverthatwasunabletoproduceanessentialprotein.22,aspecialdietandvitaminshaddealtwiththat23.Butrecently,Micahsufferedabadinfection,andhisliverneededatransplant(移植).Aftergoingthrough24tobealivingdonor(捐贈者),BenAndersonwastoldthathe’d25alittleboyandhewishedtosavethekid.Benrememberedhischildhoodfriend,Bo,who’d26himtobecomeanorgandonor.WhenBowasdiagnosedwithleukemiaandneededabonemarrowtransplant,Ben’sheartbrokeandhe27mostofthe800residentsintownandgottested.28,nomatchwasfound.ThelasttimeBensawBowasduringhisfinaldays,whenhegavea29atthehighschool.“Loveoneanotherallthetime,andthenhelpthoseinneedwheneverpossible,”Bo’sheartfelt30hadresoundedthroughtheassemblyhall.Yearslater,Bo’swordsstillechoedinBen’sheart,andwhenhelearneditwasreallypossibletobealivingdonor,he31andwasoverjoyedtomatchalittleboy,feelingthankfulforthesecond32tosaveaboy’slifeandto33hisfriend’slastrequest.Aftertheoperation,BenwasthrilledtolearnthatMicahwasabletoeat34andwasgrowingatafastpace.Hesaid,“PartofmylivermaybeinMicah,butallofhimhasfoundaspecial35inmyheart.”21．A．peaceful B．lonely C．sleepless D．warm22．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Generally D．Fortunately23．A．change B．incident C．injury D．problem24．A．tests B．pains C．thought D．transformation25．A．helped B．matched C．missed D．attracted26．A．invited B．required C．inspired D．permitted27．A．asked B．joined C．interviewed D．encouraged28．A．Sadly B．Consequently C．Unexpectedly D．Apparently29．A．promise B．donation C．speech D．hand30．A．message B．praise C．support D．sympathy31．A．wentaround B．workedout C．lookedahead D．signedup32．A．donor B．chance C．liver D．operation33．A．honor B．consider C．receive D．submit34．A．quickly B．quietly C．normally D．healthily35．A．reward B．need C．comfort D．Place第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。（2024·山東日照二模）TheBookofSongs，alsoknownasShiJing，isthe36(old)existingcollectionofChinesepoetry．Itincludesmorethan300works37(date)backfromtheWesternZhouDynastytotheSpringandAutumnPeriod．BelievedtohavebeencompiledbyConfucius，thepoemscover38widerangeofthemes,includingbattles,farming,education,marriage,animalsandplants,allofwhichhavehadalastingimpact39Chinesecivilization．Aroundthreeyearsago,whenChinesemusicianFangJinlongreadShiJing,hewasextremelyinterestedinthestories40(tell)throughthepoems．Becausehecouldn’t41(complete)understandtheancientChineselanguageused,heturnedtoexpertswhoseelaboration(闡述)furtherattractedhimtoexplorethepoems.ThenhedecidedtoportraythepoemswithmusicallanguagebyinvitingcomposerMaJiuyue42(create)analbum．TitledMusicandtheBookofSongs,thealbum43(release)onJan18,featuring10originalsongscomposedbyMa.TheywereperformedbyFang.The10songsarebasedon10poemsfromShiJing,includingSwallows44sendsfarewellmessagestofriends．Inhis50s,Fangbecameaviralstarafterhegavea12-minute45(perform)attheNewYear’sEveconcertonDec31,2019,live-streamedbyvideo-sharingplatformBilibili．第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）（2024·山東臨沂期末考試）假如你是高三一班的李華，得知7月25日至26日，你們學校將和美國學校（Southland）舉行為期2天的文化交流活動。你想成為此次活動的志愿者，請給李老師寫封信，希望參加此次活動。內容包括：1.寫信目的；2.個人優(yōu)勢；3.個人期望。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearMr.Li,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）（2024·山東煙臺適應性考試）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Manyyearsago,IhadafriendnamedJonathanwholivedonlyafewhousesdownthestreet.Hewasacoolkidandarealfriendandinretrospect(回想)Icanseehehadalltheusualqualitiesandhang-upsofatypicalboy.Hewasfuntobewithbecauseofhisinnocententhusiasm,andheknewallthebestplacestohangoutintheneighborhood.ThebestpartaboutJonathan,though,washisdog.Thisisnottosaythatmyfriendwasanylessmemorablethanhispet,butthatdoghadaveryspecialquality.AfriendlyLabradorthatnevermetanyonehedidn’tlike,orimmediatelywanttolick,Bowzerwasbornwithoutanyvocalchords(聲帶).Hesimplycouldn’tbarkthoughhebehavedjustlikeanyotherdog.Eventhoughhecouldn’tmakeanysounds,Bowzersurelymadehispresenceknownanyway.Wecouldn’tplayapickupbaseballgameintheneighborhoodparkwithoutanextrainfielder,outfielder,baserunner,orbellboyrunningaroundonfourpaws.Itlookedlikehislifedependedonbumpingintoeverysingleplayeronthefield,regardlessofwhichteamthatplayerplayedon.Forallofus,itbecameanacceptedpartofourplaytimethatBowzerwouldsomehowbeinvolvedinwhateveractivitywedecidedon.Then,oneday,somethingterriblehappenedtoJonathan.Hisparentswerecalledawaytothehospitalbecausehisgrandmotherwasill,andsoJonathanwasleftathomebyhimself.Twomenhadchosenthathouseforanunannouncedvisit.Jonathanwasinhisbedroomandheardthenoisefromthebreak-in,andbecauseofpanic,hedidn’tscreamforhelp.Bowzerwasinthebedroom,andheardthenoiseaswell,butbecauseofhisbirthdefect(缺陷),hecouldn’tmakeasound.AsJonathanreadabook,therobbersmadetheirwaythroughtheentirehouseandprobablyfiguredthatnoonewashome.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Para.1:Oneoftherob