Unit 1 Growing up Using language Grammar 課件高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

Unit1GrowingUp

Period3GrammarUsefulexpressions法定成人年齡紀(jì)念成年到達(dá)里程碑掌管；職責(zé)迫不及待做某事迄今，從那時起（一直）大選掙工資（按周領(lǐng)）交稅對……有發(fā)言權(quán)正是我18歲那一天開車；掌管，控制theageofmajoritymarkthestartofadulthoodreachthemilestoneinchargeofcan’twaittoeversincegeneralelectionearnawagepaytaxeshaveasayonontheverydayIturn18behindthewheel……合法年齡成熟adj./n.意味著承擔(dān)……責(zé)任想要做立即；立刻；馬上把……的門堵死、拒之門外踏進(jìn)一個全新的成人世界醒來有規(guī)矩要遵守，有課要上不易察覺的，微妙的thelegalagefor…mature(mature/moremature)meandoingsth.take

responsibilityforexpecttodoinstantly/immediately/directlyshut/closethedooronstep

intoawholenewadultworldwake(–woke–woken)upTherewererulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.subtle

(subtler/moresubtle)doone’sdutystepped-steppedillegalfollow/observematurityn.Usefulexpressions對……更關(guān)注培養(yǎng)很強(qiáng)的社會責(zé)任感

簽署協(xié)議器官捐贈贊成；批準(zhǔn)Turning18alsochangedtheway________________thesocietyviewedme.對……有更多的自由毫無疑問穩(wěn)定的收入誘惑某人做抵制誘惑be/get/feelmoreawareofdevelopastrongsenseofsocialresponsibilitysign

anagreementorgandonationapprovehave

morefreedomwithnodoubt=undoubtedlyasteadyincometemptsb.todoresistthetemptationthat/which/省略Usefulexpressions據(jù)說人生新篇章假設(shè)；假定；認(rèn)為n./v.高收入的工作租的公寓為……做貢獻(xiàn)；是……的原因；投稿上下班通勤的路程取得銀行貸款支付定金作出承諾Peoplesaythatanewchapterinourlivesassume/assumptionawell-paidjobarentedapartmentcontributetothe

commute

toworkgetabankloanpaythedepositmakeacommitmentItissaidthatbesaidtodoUsefulexpressionsBytheendofthisclass,studentscanbeable:1.Tolearnsomeusefulwordsandphrasesrelatedtothisunit.2.Tounderstandhowthefuturecontinuoustenseisused.3.Tousethefuturecontinuoustenseinsentenses.LearningobjectivesGetadriver'slicence.

Getafull-timejob.

Getanapartment.What’syourplansforthefuture?1.Iwon'tbevoting

inthenextgeneralelection.2.Iwillbetakingmydrivingtest

ontheverydayIturn18.2....nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint.1.Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.1.Iwillbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.2.I'llbestartinganewjobnextmonth.Payattentiontotheredwordsandgetthestructuretheyuse.1.Iwon'tbevoting

inthenextgeneralelection.2.Iwillbetakingmydrivingtest

ontheverydayIturn18.3.Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthis

timetomorrow.4....nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,but…5.…Iwillbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.6.I'llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,...將來進(jìn)行時的定義和構(gòu)成將來進(jìn)行時定義表示將來某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作，或?qū)砟骋粫r間開始并繼續(xù)下去的動作構(gòu)成

肯定句主語＋shall/willbe＋現(xiàn)在分詞＋其他否定句主語＋shall/will＋not＋be＋現(xiàn)在分詞＋其他一般疑問句Shall/Will＋主語＋be＋現(xiàn)在分詞＋其他？特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞＋shall/will＋主語＋be＋現(xiàn)在分詞＋其他？

注意：shall多用于第一人稱(1)表示將來某一時間段內(nèi)或某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表將來的時間狀語連用，如soon，tomorrow，nextyear，intwoyears'time，atthistimetomorrow等。Don'tphonemebetween8:00and9:00tomorrow.We'llbehavingameetingthen.明天8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話，我們那時正在開會。Whenhecomestomyhousetomorrow,Iwillbewritingareportconcerningthedevelopmentofthisairline.

他明天來我家時，我將正在寫一篇有關(guān)這家航空公司發(fā)展的報告。將來進(jìn)行時的基本用法(2)表示已經(jīng)安排好要發(fā)生的動作。WeshallbemeetinginCarrefourat6o'clockthisafternoon.我們將于今天下午六點(diǎn)在家樂福見面。Tomwillbeseeinghisfriendoffattheairporttomorrow.湯姆明天將到機(jī)場為他的朋友送行。(3)表示預(yù)測可能會發(fā)生的事。WhenIarrivehome,mymotherwillprobablybedoingsomecleaning.當(dāng)我到家時，我的媽媽可能正在打掃衛(wèi)生。Ifwekeepworkinghardlikethis，wewillbemakingamiracle.如果我們繼續(xù)像這樣努力工作的話，我們會創(chuàng)造奇跡的。(4)用在疑問句、條件狀語從句或Ihope/think等的賓語從句中，表示親切或委婉的語氣。Ifyouwillbeneedingmeforhelp，pleaseletmeknowinstantly.如果你需要我的幫助，請立即告訴我。Willyoubestayingherelong?你會長時間待在這兒嗎？1.一般將來時表示將來某一時間將要發(fā)生的動作；

將來進(jìn)行時通常表示將來某個時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。WhenhecomesbackfromAustralia，Iwillgivehimsomeadvice.

當(dāng)他從澳大利亞回來時，我將會給他一些建議。WhenIgethomefromwork，hewillprobablybewatchingTV.

當(dāng)我下班到家時，他可能正在看電視。將來進(jìn)行時與一般將來時的區(qū)別2.兩者均可表示將來，但將來進(jìn)行時語氣更委婉。Whenwillyoupaybacktheloanfromthebankthreeyearsago?你什么時候還三年前從銀行借的貸款？(語氣似乎在直接討債)Whenwillyoubepayingbacktheloanfromthebankthreeyearsago？三年前從銀行借的貸款你什么時候還呢？(語氣委婉)3.有時一般將來時中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而will

用于將來進(jìn)行時時則只是單純地談未來的情況。Marywon'tpaythisbillbecauseshedoesn'thavemuchmoneynow.現(xiàn)在瑪麗手頭不寬裕，不肯付這筆賬單。(表意愿)Marywon'tbepayingthisbill.錢不會由瑪麗來付。(單純表示將來的情況)Comparethetwotenses.a.…Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.b.…Iwillsignanorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.1.Whichsentencesignifiesanactivityinprogressataparticulartimeinthefuture?a2.Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentence(a)insteadofsentence(b)?Sentence(a)signifiesthattheauthorisgoingtosignanorgandonationagreementataparticulartimeinthefuture.Nowlookformoresentenceswiththefuturecontinuoustense.Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.…nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint.Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.I’llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.Summarizeitsuse.Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.IwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.…nodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint.Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.I’llbestartinganewjobnextmonth,however,somaybethingswillgeteasier.torefertotemporaryactionsandeventsthatwillbeinprogressataparticulartimeinthefuture.tomakepredictionsandtostatefactsthefuture.toannouncedecisionsandtomakeoffers.Introducethescheduleofyoursummercampbasedontheinformationfromthepicture.I’llbeattendingthewelcoming

ceremony

at8:50.I’llbeattending

archerylessons

at10.I’llbeplayingtreausrehunt

at15:30.I’llbeswimmingat5pm.I’llbehavingdinner

at18:40.Activity3Completetheemailwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.Usethefuturecontinuoustensewherepossible.1.willbe2.willbetaking3.willpass4.willbestudying5.willchoose6.willlook7.willbeworking用將來進(jìn)行時翻譯下面句子。1.明年的這個時候，你正坐在辦公室里和你的同事一起工作。2.本周