卷2-2023年中考英語全真模擬卷第三輯

絕密★啟用前|考試研究中心命制備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語【名校地市好題必刷】全真模擬卷（安徽卷）第二模擬注意事項：1．本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2．考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡上填寫自己的考號、姓名、試室號、座位號，用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5．考生務必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束時，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿20分)Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1．（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）HowdoesKateusuallygotoschool?A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】略2．（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）Whatdoesthegirl’sauntdo?A． B． C．【答案】A3．（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）HowdidTomfeelabouthislastweekend?A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed.【答案】B【原文】—Hi,Tom.Howwasyourlastweekend?—Boring.IhelpedmymomdosomewashingathomeallSundaymorning.4．（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）Whereareprobablythetwospeakers?A．AtLostandFound. B．Atahospital. C．Ataschoolshop.【答案】A【原文】略5．（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）Howoftendoesthemangotothecinema?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.【答案】B【原文】略Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）聽對話，回答下面兩個小題。6．Whichbuscantakethewomantothezoo?A．No.4bus. B．No.3bus. C．No.2bus.7．Whatisnexttothezoo?A．Atoyshop. B．Abookshop. C．Afruitshop.【答案】6．B

7．C【原文】略（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）聽對話，回答下面三個小題。8．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Intheoffice. B．Inthehotel. C．Inthelibrary.9．WhenwillMarymeettheman?A．At8:30p.m. B．At8:15p.m. C．At8:00p.m.10．Whatwillthemandofirstaftertalk?A．Takeawalk. B．Watchthemovie. C．Finishhiswork.【答案】8．A

9．C

10．B【原文】—Whyareyoustillintheoffice?it’ssolatenow.—Istillhavesomeworktodo.IwanttogohomeuntilIfinishit.—Well,hereisamovieticketforyou.Maryaskedmetogiveittoyou.Shewillbewaitingforyouat8:00p.m.atthegateatthecinema?—Oh,I’mnotsurewhetherIwillbeabletogetthereontime.—Whynotleaveyourworkuntiltomorrow?Ifyouarelate,Marywon’tbehappy.—ButI’mrequiredtofinishittoday.—So,what’syourfinaldecision?—Well,IwilldoittonightafterIwatchthemovie.—OK,let’sgo.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11．Howwastheweatherthatday?A．Itwascold. B．Itwashot. C．Itwascool.12．Howlongdidtheywalkbeforetakingarest?A．Fortwentyminutes. B．Forthirtyminutes. C．Foranhour.13．Whathappenedtothelittleboy?A．Hefellintothelake. B．Hewaslostinthepark. C．Hegothurtwhenplaying.14．Whocanswimwell?A．Eric. B．Steven. C．Thelittleboy.15．WhatactionwouldSteventaketohelpthelittleboy?A．Byjumpingintothelake. B．Byremindinghimofhissafety. C．Bycallingthepoliceforhelp.【答案】11．B

12．B

13．A

14．A

15．C【原文】略IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)（2022·安徽·統(tǒng)考模擬預測）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫下列表格中所缺的單詞。每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Paul’sdailylifeInthepast*Asachild,hehadplentyoftimetoplay____16____.*Hereadmany____17____books.*Heplayedbasketballand____18____withhisclassmates.Now*Hehastostudyalldaynow.*Hedoeshishomeworkathome____19____.Otherinformation*Hisparentsdon’t____20____himtodohishomeworkwithhisfriends.*Hisparentsexpecthimtobeadoctor,Buthehasadifferentidea.【答案】16．freely

17．cartoon

18．baseball

19．a(chǎn)lone

20．a(chǎn)llow【原文】

MynameisPaul.TodayIwanttosaysomethingmainlyaboutmydailylife.WhenIwasachild,Ihaveplentyoftimetoplayfreely.ButnowIhavetostudyallday.Inthepast,Ioftenplayedbasketballandbaseballwithmyclassmates.ButnowIjuststayathomeanddomyhomeworkalone.Booksaremybestfriends.InthepastIoftenreadmanycartoonbooksinsteadofreadingtextbooksalldaylikenow.Ienjoydoinghomeworkwithmyfriends.However,myparentsdon’tallowmetodothat.Beacusetheythinkwewillwastetimeinsteadofstudy.Idisagreewiththem.Wecanlearnalotfromeachother.Myparentsaredoctorsandtheywantmetobeadoctor.ButIhaveadifferentidea.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的人B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）—We’regoingtotakeatriptoKunmingnextmonth.Canyougowithus?—Itmustcostalot.I’mafraidIcan’t________itatpresent.A．a(chǎn)fford B．cancel C．mention D．overe【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我們下個月要去昆明旅行。你能和我們一起去嗎？——那一定很貴。恐怕我現(xiàn)在付不起。考查動詞辨析。afford付得起、承擔得起；cancel取消；mention提起；overe戰(zhàn)勝。根據(jù)“Itmustcostalot”可知，太貴了，目前付不起錢。故選A。22．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）TheEarthis________,sowe’resupposedtoloveitandprotectitwell.A．we B．us C．our D．ours【答案】D【詳解】句意：地球是我們的，所以我們應該愛護它，保護好它?？疾榇~辨析。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“TheEarthis”可知，此處指是我們的“地球”，空格后無名詞，應填名詞性物主代詞，故選D。23．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）I________forgottobuysomemeaningfulpresents!Luckily,Ginacalledtoremindmeaboutit.A．hardly B．nearly C．clearly D．finally【答案】B【詳解】句意：我差點忘了買一些有意義的禮物！幸運的是，吉娜打提醒我?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎，差不多；clearly清楚地；finally最終。根據(jù)“Luckily,Ginacalledtoremindmeaboutit”結(jié)合語境可知，說話人差一點就把買禮物的事情忘記了，故選B。24．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveraltimes,theyfinallyreacheda(n)_______onthefinishingtime.A．purpose B．victory C．a(chǎn)greement D．exchange【答案】C【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過幾次討論，他們終于就完工時間達成了一致。考查名詞辨析。purpose目的；victory勝利；agreement一致；exchange交換。根據(jù)“Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveraltimes,theyfinallyreacheda(n)…onthefinishingtime”可知，討論之后就完工時間達成了一致，reachanagreement“達成一致”，故選C。25．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）Samhadaterribletrafficaccidentandhefeltluckytobe________whenhewokeupinhospital.A．a(chǎn)wake B．relaxed C．a(chǎn)live D．silent【答案】C【詳解】句意：山姆發(fā)生了一場可怕的交通事故，當他在醫(yī)院醒來時，他感到很幸運能活著。考查形容詞辨析。awake醒著的；relaxed放松的；alive活著的；silent沉默的。根據(jù)“Samhadaterribletrafficaccident”以及“l(fā)ucky”可知山姆很幸運能在一場可怕的交通事故中活下來，故選C。26．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）—It’ssaidthatthoseoldhouseswillbe________nextyear.—Yes.They’vebeenthereforoverfiftyyearsandsomeareinbadcondition.A．pulleddown B．cutdown C．turnedoff D．putoff【答案】A【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說那些老房子明年將被拆除?！堑?。它們已經(jīng)在那里50多年了，有些狀況很糟糕?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。pulleddown摧毀；cutdown砍倒；turnedoff關(guān)閉；putoff推遲。根據(jù)“They’vebeenthereforoverfiftyyearsandsomeareinbadcondition”可知，這些老房子要被拆除，故選A。27．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI________Betty’sinvitationtoherbirthdayparty.A．a(chǎn)ccept B．a(chǎn)maccepting C．willaccept D．haveaccepted【答案】D【詳解】句意：——今晚你愿意和我一起去聽音樂會嗎？——我很想去，但是我已經(jīng)接受了貝蒂的生日聚會的邀請?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“I’dloveto,butI...Betty’sinvitationtoherbirthdayparty.”可知，空處表示“已經(jīng)接受”，過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成了影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。28．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）—Doyouknow________ittakestogettoHefeifromhere?—Yes,abouthalfanhour.A．howfar B．howlong C．howmuch D．howmany【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你知道從這里到合肥要多長時間嗎？——知道，大約半個小時?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。howfar多遠；howlong多久；howmuch多少錢；howmany多少。根據(jù)答語“Yes,abouthalfanhour.”可知，是對時間段提問，故選B。29．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）—Dave,don’tsitthere________.Shareyourideawithus.—Well,pleasegivemeonemoreminutetothinkaboutit.A．infact B．insurprise C．inpublic D．insilence【答案】D【詳解】句意：——戴夫，不要沉默地坐在那里。與我們分享你的想法?！冒?，請再給我一分鐘思考一下?？疾榻樵~短語。infact事實上；insurprise驚訝地；inpublic公開地；insilence沉默地。根據(jù)“don’tsitthere...Shareyourideawithus.”可知，不要沉默地坐在那里，要分享自己的想法。故選D。30．（2023·安徽合肥·校聯(lián)考一模）—Shallwegotothesciencemuseumtomorrowornextweekend?—________.Anytimewilldo.A．Ithinkso B．Youhaveapoint C．It’suptoyou D．Haveagoodtime【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我們明天還是下周末去科學博物館？——你說了算。任何時候都行。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我也這么想；Youhaveapoint你說得對；It’suptoyou你說了算；Haveagoodtime玩得開心。根據(jù)“Anytimewilldo.”可知，任何時間去都可以，所以對方?jīng)Q定。故選C。VI.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。A（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考一模）HongKongshorttrack(短道)speedskaterSidneyKChuconsiderspetingatBeijing2022adreametrue.Hehopestoencouragemoreyoungpeopleinhishometowntodiscovericeandsnowsports.“It’sagreathonorfor___31___tostandontheOlympicstagetopetewithworldclassskaters.It’slikeadreametrue,”ChusaidafteratraininglessoninBeijingonWednesday,“TheGamesarebeingheldbymycountryandIhopetoperform___32___here.Iwanttoenjoythe___33___herewithmybestform.IfIcandothat,Iwillbe___34___”Attheageof5,Chu___35___playingicehockey(冰球)withhisclassmatesfromCanada.However,lacking(缺乏)ofthebulk(體力)forthat___36___teamsport,helaterturnedtoshorttrackspeedskatingasasportmoresuitedtohisskills.Whenhewas11,hebeganhisshorttrack___37___.Atfirst,hehappenedtowatchavideoofashorttrackpetitionontheinternet,whichhethoughtwasreallyinteresting,andlaterheattendedatrainingclass.Fouryearslater,hewaschosenbytheHongKongteam___38___withcoachSunDandan,whoalongwithYangYangwonasilvermedalatthe1998WinterOlympics.___39___thereisnoshorttrackrink(溜冰場)inHongKong,ChuhadtotraininBeijingandChangchun.However,theCOVID19pandemic(流行病)stoppedChu’strainingforaboutayearin2020.Fortunately,Chu___40___fortrainingandwassurprisedtobegiventheOlympicticketafterashortperiodoftraining.Forchu,itisveryimportanttobringOlympicspirit(精神)backtoHongKong.31．A．him B．her C．me D．them32．A．even B．a(chǎn)lmost C．ever D．well33．A．course B．petition C．a(chǎn)ctivity D．experience34．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．relaxed C．satisfied D．worried35．A．finished B．started C．a(chǎn)voided D．considered36．A．hard B．lonely C．busy D．short37．A．interview B．journey C．research D．discussion38．A．train B．totrain C．training D．trained39．A．But B．And C．When D．Since40．A．cameback B．cameout C．lookedback D．lookedout【答案】31．C

32．D

33．B

34．C

35．B

36．A

37．B

38．B

39．D

40．A【導語】本文主要講述了短道速滑運動員朱定文的經(jīng)歷和參加冬奧會的感受。31．句意：能站在奧運會的舞臺上與世界一流的滑冰選手競爭，我感到非常榮幸。him他；her她；me我；them他們。根據(jù)“It’sagreathonorfor…tostandontheOlympicstagetopetewithworldclassskaters”可知，對“我”來說，能與世界一流的滑冰選手競爭是一件榮幸的事情，故選C。32．句意：奧運會是由我的國家舉辦的，我希望在這里表現(xiàn)出色。even甚至；almost幾乎；ever成精；well好地。根據(jù)“herewithmybestform”可知，希望能有個出色的表現(xiàn)，故選D。33．句意：我想以最好的狀態(tài)在這里享受比賽。course課程；petition比賽；activity活動；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“TheGamesarebeingheldbymycountry”可知，此處指以最佳狀態(tài)享受比賽，故選B。34．句意：如果我能做到這一點，我會很滿意。afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；satisfied滿意的；worried擔心的。根據(jù)“Iwanttoenjoythe…h(huán)erewithmybestform”可知，如果以最佳狀態(tài)來參加比賽，他會感到滿意，故選C。35．句意：5歲時，朱定文就開始和加拿大的同學一起打冰球。finished完成；started開始；avoided避免；considered考慮。根據(jù)“Attheageof5”及“playingicehockey”可知，在5歲時開始和同學一起打冰球，故選B。36．句意：然而，缺乏那種艱苦的團隊運動的體力。hard困難的；lonely孤單的；busy忙碌的；short矮的。根據(jù)“helaterturnedtoshorttrackspeedskatingasasportmoresuitedtohisskills”可知，因為艱苦的團隊運動對他來說比較難，所以他轉(zhuǎn)向了短道速滑，故選A。37．句意：11歲時，他開始了自己的短道速滑旅行。interview面試；journey旅程；research研究；discussion討論。根據(jù)“Whenhewas11,hebeganhisshorttrack”可知，開啟了短道速滑之旅，故選B。38．句意：四年后，他被香港隊選中，跟隨孫教練訓練。train動詞原形；totrain動詞不定式；training動名詞；trained動詞過去式。bechosentodosth“被選中做某事”，故選B。39．句意：由于香港沒有短道滑冰場，朱定文不得不在北京和長春訓練。But但是；And和；When當……時；Since由于?！皌hereisnoshorttrackrink(溜冰場)inHongKong”與“ChuhadtotraininBeijingandChangchun”是因果關(guān)系，用since引導原因狀語從句，故選D。40．句意：幸運的是，朱定文回來訓練，并驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，在短暫的訓練后，她就拿到了奧運門票。。cameback回來；cameout出現(xiàn)；lookedback回顧；lookedout小心。根據(jù)“ChuhadtotraininBeijingandChangchun”及“fortraining”可知，之前在北京和長春訓練，現(xiàn)在回來訓練了，故選A。B（2023·安徽合肥·統(tǒng)考一模）Asickmanaskedhisdoctorforhelp.Hesaidhewas____41____todieandhopedthedoctorcouldtellhimhowlonghewouldlive.Butthedoctorsaidhedidn’tknow.Themanbecameangryimmediately.Afewsecondslater,thedoctor____42____hisownexperience.“Igotcancer（癌癥）tenyearsago.Atthattime,Iwasalarmed（擔憂的）to____43____howlongmylifewouldlast.Asadoctor,I____44____knewmylifemightendatanymoment.Iwasafraidtodie,too.Beforedying,shouldIliveinsadness?ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfor____45____?No.Idecidedtotreateverydayasagift.Fromthenon,I____46____thepasttenyearsdoingmeaningfulthings,suchashelpingtheold,learningtoplaythepianoandplantingflowers.Everydayisfullofwonder.ThoughIdon’tknowtheanswertoyour____47____,Ibelievethemeaningoflifeisnotdecidedbyhowlongitis.It’sdecidedbythe____48____youlive.Yourlifemaybeshorterorlonger.However,ifyouspendeverydaydoingsomething____49____,youhavemadeyourlifeworthy.”Thepatientnoddedandturnedhisworriedfaceintoahappylook.Thedoctorisright.Nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.Don’t____50____anythingthatisnotsure.Justmakethebestoftoday.41．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．a(chǎn)ble C．lucky D．happy42．A．noticed B．heard C．shared D．refused43．A．spread B．learn C．dream D．explain44．A．probably B．clearly C．finally D．recently45．A．time B．pleasure C．death D．wealth46．A．spent B．made C．missed D．saved47．A．plan B．question C．task D．choice48．A．way B．place C．direction D．reason49．A．exciting B．meaningful C．boring D．terrible50．A．thinkof B．lookat C．worryabout D．makeup【答案】41．A

42．C

43．B

44．B

45．C

46．A

47．B

48．A

49．B

50．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。一位畏懼死亡的病人向醫(yī)生詢問自己的生命還能持續(xù)多久，醫(yī)生通過自己的故事告訴病人：生命可長可短，但只要把每一天過得有意義，生命便有了最大的價值。41．句意：他說他害怕死亡，希望醫(yī)生能告訴他能活多久。afraid害怕的；able能夠；lucky幸運的；happy開心的。根據(jù)后文醫(yī)生的話“Iwasafraidtodie,too.”可知，病人和醫(yī)生一樣都很害怕死亡。故選A。42．句意：過了一會兒，醫(yī)生分享了自己的經(jīng)歷。noticed注意；heard聽到；shared分享；refused拒絕。根據(jù)下一段的內(nèi)容可知，醫(yī)生講述了自己的經(jīng)歷給這位病人聽，所以此處表示分享了他的經(jīng)歷。故選C。43．句意：當時，知道我的生命會持續(xù)多久，我很擔憂。spread傳播；learn了解到；dream夢想；explain解釋。根據(jù)“Asadoctor,I...knewmylifemightendatanymoment.”可知，此處表示醫(yī)生了解到自己的生命將會持續(xù)多久。故選B。44．句意：作為一名醫(yī)生，我清楚地知道我的生命隨時都可能結(jié)束。probably可能；clearly清楚地；finally最終；recently最近。根據(jù)“Asadoctor,I...knewmylifemightendatanymoment.”可知，醫(yī)生知道自己得了癌癥，對于死神隨時可能將自己帶走這件事，他很清楚。故選B。45．句意：我應該停止當醫(yī)生，然后等待死亡嗎？time時間；pleasure樂趣；death死亡；wealth財富。根據(jù)“ShouldIstopbeingadoctorandthenwaitfor...”可知，此處表示在病魔面前是不是應該什么都不做，僅僅等著死亡。故選C。46．句意：從那時起，我在過去的十年里做著有意義的事，比如幫助老人、學彈鋼琴、種花。spent花費；made做；missed想念，錯過；saved節(jié)省。spendsometimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”，spent符合語境。故選A。47．句意：雖然我不知道你問題的答案，但我相信生命的意義不取決于它的長度。plan計劃；question問題；task任務；choice選擇。根據(jù)前文“...andhopedthedoctorcouldtellhimhowlonghewouldlive.Butthedoctorsaidhedidn’tknow.”可知，病人向醫(yī)生提出來一個問題，醫(yī)生說自己給不了答案。故選B。48．句意：它取決于你的生活方式。way方式；place地點；direction方向；reason原因。根據(jù)前一句話“Ibelievethemeaningoflifeisnotdecidedbyhowlongitis.”可知，在醫(yī)生看來，生命的意義不由其長度決定，而是由生活方式?jīng)Q定的。故選A。49．句意：然而，如果你每天都在做一些有意義的事情，那么你的生活就是有價值的。exciting激動人心的；meaningful有意義的；boring無聊的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)后半句“youhavemadeyourlifeworthy.”可知，是做一些有意義的事，讓生活變得有價值。故選B。50．句意：不要擔心任何不確定的事情。thinkof認為；lookat看；worryabout擔心；makeup編造。根據(jù)“Don’t...anythingthatisnotsure.Justmakethebestoftoday.”可知，此處指過好每一天，不要為沒有發(fā)生的事情擔心。故選C。第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分45分)VII.補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)（2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考一模）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Excuseme,Iamnewhere.____51____B:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisstreetandturmleftatthesecondcrossing.____52____A:Howfarisit?B:Itisonlyabout300meters.____53____A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Youarewele.Bytheway,whereareyoufrom?A:I’mfromNewZealand.____54____B:No,Ihavern’t.ButIhopetogothereoneday.____55____A:Me,too.Goodbye!B:Bye!A．Gladtoseeyoutoday.B．Whatdoyoueherefor?C．Youcansimplywalkthere.D．Isthereabankaroundhere?E．HaveyoubeentoNewZealandbefore?F．Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?G．Youcanseethebankonyourright.【答案】51．D

52．G

53．C

54．E

55．A【導語】本文是一則對話，A詢問B附近有沒有銀行，B指路之后詢問了A來自哪里。51．根據(jù)“Yes,thereis.”可知此處是以Isthere開頭的一般疑問句，D項“這附近有銀行嗎？”符合語境。故選D。52．根據(jù)“Goalongthisstreetandturmleftatthesecondcrossing.”可知指路最后要告知對方要找的地方在哪里，G項“你可以看到銀行在你的右邊。”符合語境。故選G。53．根據(jù)“Itisonlyabout300meters.”可知距離很近，可以走著去，C項“你可以走著去?！狈险Z境。故選C。54．根據(jù)“No,Ihavern’t.”可知此處是以Haveyou開頭的一般疑問句，E項“你以前去過新西蘭嗎？”符合語境。故選E。55．根據(jù)“Me,too.”可知此處應是表達見到對方很高興，A項“很高興今天見到你。”符合語境。故選A。VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。A（2022·安徽滁州·?？寄M預測）WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,wecanpickanicerestaurantmoreeasilybycheckingthereviewsofrestaurantsonline.HerearefourreviewsoftheGreenWorld.ThementArea（評論區(qū)）■“Excellent!Theplacewasgreat.Thereweredeliciousdishes,wonderfulsnacksandamazingservicehere.Iwouldliketoebackagainandagain.”★★★★★Jason■“Aterribleexperience!Ididn’tlikethetasteofthefishanditwasn’tcookedwell.Thewaiterswereunfriendlyandevenmoreimpatientthanus.”★☆☆☆☆Robert■“Poorservice!Thefoodherewasfreshandgood.Butthewaitersweretooslow.Theyleftusalonefortwohours!”★★★☆☆Jane■“Afortableatmosphere（氛圍）!Theplacewasbrightandcleananditsmelledgood.Themusicwasrelaxing.It’saniceplacetomeetfriends.”★★★★☆AlicePost（發(fā)布）mentWhatmadebothRobertandJaneunsatisfied?A．Thesnacks. B．Thefish. C．Thewaiters. D．Themusic.57．WhatdoesAlicethinkoftherestaurant?A．Itwasabitnoisy. B．Itwasclean.C．Thefoodtherewasfresh. D．Theservicewaspoor.58．Wheredoesthetextprobablyefrom?A．Awebsite. B．Anewspaper. C．Acookbook. D．Ahealthreport.【答案】56．C

57．B

58．A【導語】本文是四個人對于GreenWorld餐館的評價。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“waiterswereunfriendlyandevenmoreimpatientthanus”以及“Butthewaitersweretooslow”可知他們兩個對于服務員都不是很滿意。故選C。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theplacewasbrightandclean”可知她覺得這個餐館很干凈。故選B。58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“checkingthereviewsofrestaurantsonline”可知這是網(wǎng)上一些人對于餐館的評價，故文章可能來自網(wǎng)絡。故選A。B（2023·安徽宿州·統(tǒng)考一模）Lastyear,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandthestudentsthere.MomsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodchoice,forChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.Icouldn’tagreemore,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.It’salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeatherfanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbambooandthereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy(書法)onthem.AtthewelepartyinItaly,mynewteachersandclassmateswereallexcitedtogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.59．Wheredidthewriterstudylastyear?A．InChina. B．InIndia. C．InItaly. D．InAmerica.60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feather”mean?A．紙 B．羽毛 C．絲綢 D．塑料61．Whatwerethefoldingfansmadeof?A．Clothandbamboo. B．Silkandstick. C．Silkandbamboo. D．Paperandbamboo.62．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．ChinesefansareanimportantpartofChineseculture.B．ThewriterlikesChongqingverymuch.C．Thewriter’steachersandclassmatesarehardworking.D．ChinesefansarepopularinEurope.【答案】59．C

60．B

61．D

62．A【導語】本文主要講述了去年作者作為交換生去了意大利。作者買了中國的扇子作為給老師和同學們的禮物。收到禮物后的老師和同學很興奮，更折服于扇子背后的故事和文化。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Lastyear,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.”去年，我作為交換生去了意大利。可知去年作者在意大利學習，故選C。60．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefirstkindwasthefeatherfanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninancientChina.”第一種是給老師用的扇子。這是中國古代非常聰明的諸葛亮的象征，根據(jù)常識可知第一種扇子應是用羽毛做的羽扇，故可知feather表示的是“羽毛”。故選B。61．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbambooandthereweregreatpaintingsandcalligraphy(書法)onthem.”折扇是紙和竹子做的，里面有很棒的繪畫和書法在上面。可知折扇是由紙和竹子做成的，故選D。62．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“MomsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodchoice,forChinaispraisedas‘theFanKingdom’.Icouldn’tagreemore,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.It’salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.”可知媽媽認為中國的扇子是一個不錯的選擇，因為中國被譽為“扇子的王國”。因為它不僅僅是一種冷卻工具。它也是中國文化的重要組成部分。故選A。C（2023·安徽宿州·統(tǒng)考一模）“Shegotabeautifuleye,walkinaline,smilewithhertype…”Everyoneissurprisedthatthisoriginal（原創(chuàng)的）Englishsong,She,waswrittenbya15yearoldgirlinonly30minutes.ZhangYuxuan,betterknownasVickyXuanxuanonsocialmedia,isunderthespotlight（聚光燈）forhermusic.“IhaveneverthoughtthesongShewouldbesopopular,”saysZhang,amiddleschoolstudentfromShenzhen.“Amelody（曲調(diào)）suddenlycameintomymindwhenIwashavingamathclass.Iquicklywrotethemelodyandafewlyricsdownonmynotebook.Afterclass,Irushedhomeandtooklessthanhalfanhourtofinishthesong.”NowZhangisstudyingtobeeaprofessionalviolinplayer.Shehaswonawardsinsomeinternationalpetitions.“Ihaveprofessionalmusiclessonsandtheyhavehelpedmealotinmyposing（作曲）,”shementions.Afterbeingsopopular,Zhanghasreceivedmanyinvitationstoallkindsofshowsbutshehasrefusedthem.Shesaysshestillneedstoputherstudiesfirst.“Iliketotryallkindsofstyles.Iexpecttopaymoreattentiontocountryandfolkstyles,”saysZhang.Herdreamistogotooneoftheworld’stopmusicschoolsliketheBerkleeCollegeofMusicinBoston.“Istillhavealottolearn.IhopeIcanbeeagreatsongwriterandworkwiththemusiciansIlike,”shesays.63．HowlongdidZhangYuxuanspendinwritingthesongShe?A．15minutes. B．20minutes. C．30minutes. D．50minutes.64．WheredidZhangYuxuanbegintowritethesongShe?A．Atschool. B．Athome. C．Inthepark. D．Inthelibrary.65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto（指的是）?A．Thepetitions. B．Theinvitations. C．Thestudies. D．Theplayers.66．Whatisthebesttitle（標題）forthetext?A．Thegreatestsongwriter B．AprofessionalviolinplayerC．Amusicteacher D．Ayoungsongwriter【答案】63．C

64．A

65．B

66．D【導語】本文主要介紹了一位年輕的作曲家張宇萱的故事。63．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Amelody（曲調(diào)）suddenlycameintomymindwhenIwashavingamathclass.Iquicklywrotethemelodyandafewlyricsdownonmynotebook.Afterclass,Irushedhomeandtooklessthanhalfanhourtofinishthesong.”可知，在數(shù)學課上，她很快地寫下了曲調(diào)和幾句歌詞，回到家花費了不足半個小時完成了這首歌曲，因此可推知，她總共花費了30分鐘完成這首歌曲。故選C。64．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Amelody（曲調(diào)）suddenlycameintomymindwhenIwashavingamathclass.Iquicklywrotethemelodyandafewlyricsdownonmynotebook.”可知，在數(shù)學課上，她就寫下了曲調(diào)和幾句歌詞，由此可知，她是在學校開始寫這首歌的。故選A。65．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Zhanghasreceivedmanyinvitationstoallkindsofshowsbutshehasrefusedthem.”可知，張收到了很多各種節(jié)目的邀請，但是她拒絕了他們，由此可知，them指代前面的“邀請”。故選B。66．最佳標題題。本文主要講述了一位年輕的作曲家張宇萱的故事，因此最佳標題為“一位年輕的作曲家”。故選D。D（2023·安徽宿州·統(tǒng)考一模）ItisimportantforyoutoknowhowtogetaroundinJapan.Oneofthebestwaysisbytrain.Keepingthefollowingadviceinmindmayhelpmakeyourjourneymorefortable.Onthetrain,thereareusuallyspecialseatsforelderlypeople.Evenifyouaren’tsittinginoneoftheseseats,itispolitetogiveyourseattoelderlypassengers.Intherushhour,thetrainscanbeverycrowded,sodon’tputyourbagonthefloororontheseatsnexttoyou.Sitwithyourbagunderyourseat,orontherack(架子).Japanesetrainsareusuallyquiet.Passengersgenerally(普遍地)don’tspeakonthephonesothattheywon’tcausetroubletootherpassengers.Forthesamereason,youshouldn’ttalkloudly.Rememberthis!Andfinally,makesureyouhaveamapofthetrainlines.TherearehundredsofstationsinTokyo,andit’seasytogetlost!Butdon’tworrytoomuch.Ifyouhaveanyproblems,thestaffatthetrainstationswillalwaysbehappytohelpyou.67．Whatistheadviceabout?A．Takingtrains. B．Takingbuses. C．Eatingintherestaurant. D．Readinginthelibrary.68．Whereshouldyouputyourbag?A．Onthefloor. B．Ontheseatsnexttous.C．Underourseat. D．Onourback.69．Whatshouldn’tyoudoonthetrain?A．Taketheumbrella. B．Talkloudly.C．Lookatthemapofthetrainlines. D．Giveyourseattotheold.【答案】67．A

68．C

69．B【導語】本文就如何讓自己在日本乘火車旅行更舒適提出了幾點建議。67．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebestwaysisbytrain.Keepingthefollowingadviceinmindmayhelpmakeyourjourneymorefortable”可知，建議是有關(guān)乘火車的，故選A。68．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sodon’tputyourbagonthefloororontheseatsnexttoyou.Sitwithyourbagunderyourseat,orontherack”可知，把包放在椅子底下或行李架上，故選C。69．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forthesamereason,youshouldn’ttalkloudly”可知，不能大聲喧嘩，故選B。E（2023·安徽宿州·統(tǒng)考一模）Katiewasreallyexcitedasherparentsfinallyagreedtotakehertoseeamovie.WhenKatiesatinherparents’caronthewaytothecinema,shecouldn’thelptellingthemhowfunnythemaincharacterofthemoviewas.However,whileKatiewaswatchingthemovieatthecinema,shefoundherselfbeingunabletoenjoyinthewayshewantedto.Apatron（顧客）whosatbesideherwaswatchingsomethingonhismobilephone.Fromtimetotime,Katiewasdistracted（分心）bythebrightlightfromhisphone.Later,theyoungmanevenstartedtalkingloudlyonhisphone.Decidingthatshewouldn’tstandhisactionsanymore,Katiemadea“shh”soundtotheyoungman.However,toKatie’ssurprise,hepaidnoattentiontoherandcontinuedtalkingonthephone.Afterawhile,Katie’sparentsandotherpatronswerealsoangrywiththeyoungman.Oneofthepatronsevenstoodupandleftthehall.Soon,thepatronreturnedwithamemberofthecinemastaff.Thecinemastaffpolitelytoldtheyoungmanthathewouldhavetoleavethecinematousehismobilephone.Katiewasgladthatthispreventedthepatronfromusinghisphone.Finally,shewasabletoenjoythemovie.70．HowdidKatiegettothecinema?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike. D．Bycar.71．WhatwasKatiedistractedby?A．Apatron’sphone. B．Apatron’scamera. C．Twopatrons’talk. D．Hermom’svoice.72．Whopreventedthepatronfromusinghisphone?A．Apoliceman. B．Acinemastaff. C．Katie’smom. D．Otherpatrons.【答案】70．D

71．A

72．B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了凱迪去看電影的故事。70．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenKatiesatinherparents’caronthewaytothecinema,shecouldn’thelptellingthemhowfunnythemaincharacterofthemoviewas.”可知，乘車去的電影院。故選D。71．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apatron（顧客）whosatbesideherwaswatchingsomethingonhismobilephone.Fromtimetotime,Katiewasdistracted（分心）bythebrightlightfromhisphone.”可知，凱迪被顧客的所分心。故選A。72．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecinemastaffpolitelytoldtheyoungmanthathewouldhavetoleavethecinematousehismobilephone.Katiewasgladthatthispreventedthepatronfromusinghisphone.”可知，影院職工人員禁止在影院用。故選B。F（2023·安徽·校聯(lián)考一模）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.Itwasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolishit.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?”,buttheboydidn’treply.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenoneday,theboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theywereamazed.Itwas,infact,notamonstoneatall—itwasabeautifuldiamond.Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwaspletelycleanandbright.Inourlives,therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoisto