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AssessingYourProgress
Bytheendoftheclass,you’llbeableto:reviewthekeynewwordsandchunkstodescribefestivalslearntinthisunit;understandwhatpolysemyandderivativeareandexpandthevocabularybyapplyingthetwomethods;differthe–ingformandthepastparticiple,thenusethemproperlyinfestivaldescription;learnaboutsomeminorityfestivalsandtheircelebrations.LearningObjectives一、VocabularySummary降臨于穿著、打扮顯示對(duì)長(zhǎng)者的尊重持續(xù)一整周紅包漂亮的傳統(tǒng)服裝收到祝賀驅(qū)趕邪惡輕松愉悅的氣氛目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著閃耀的燈光fallondressupin…showrespecttoseniorslastforawholeweekluckymoneyinredenvelopesfancytraditionalclothesreceivecongratulationsfromdriveawaytheevilspiritsrelaxingandjoyfulatmospherecan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsbrief,fancy,represent,lunar,roast,
moment,congratulation,respect,marchThebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemost_________signofthearrivalofspring.Thenewlymarriedcouplereceiveddozensoflettersof__________fromtheirfriends.ThemostcommoncolouryouseeduringtheSpringFestivalisredbecausered__________life,wealth,andgoodluckinChineseculture.Shewillneverforgetthe__________whenshesawalltheaudienceclappingtheirhandsandcheeringafterher___________.Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9th______month,theChongyangFestivalisalsocalledtheDoubleNinthFestival.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshow__________toseniors.Tobefrank,this___________chickentastesterrible.fancycongratulationrepresentsmomentperformancelunarrespectroastbranchThebankhasbranchesalloverthecountry.Hebrokesomebranchesfromthetreeandbegantomakeafire.What’sthesmell?Areyouroastingpotatoes?roastShecouldfeelherskinbeginningtoroastinthesun.polysemy一詞多義appearn.樹(shù)枝n.分公司、分部v.烤v.發(fā)熱vi.出現(xiàn)vi.好像,似乎meansvi.意思是n.方法,手段applyvi.申請(qǐng)(for)vt.應(yīng)用(to)respectHeisregardedasa__________marriedman.respectfulrespectableSheisvery_________totheelders.Althoughhedidn’tunderstand,hestill________thekids’wishes.respectablerespectfulrespectedperformanceperformperformerHe__________badlyatschoolandwasapoor_________.Sohehadtoleaveschoolwithoutachievinggoodacademic____________.performedperformerperformancederivative派生詞v.+fulv.+ablev.+ancehelpfulplayfulthankfuladjustableknowledgeablesuitableallowanceappearanceexitanceTheTorchFestival(火把節(jié))theZhuangNationalityKnifeladderFestival(刀桿節(jié))theDaiNationalityWaterSplashingFestival(潑水節(jié))theTibetanNationalityNaadamFestival(那達(dá)慕)theNuNationalityLesserBairam(開(kāi)齋節(jié))theYiNationalityFlowerFestival(鮮花節(jié))theHuiNationalityShoDunFestival(雪頓節(jié))theLiNationalitySanyuesanFestival(三月三)theMiaoNationalityLushengFestival(蘆笙節(jié))theMongolNationalityChineseMinorityFestivalsChineseMinorityFestivalsTakingpartinthecelebrationisasatisfying/satisfiedexperienceforus.LushengFestival,weartraditionalcostumes,blowLusheng,ShoDunFestivalThemandressedinaghostcostumelooksquitefrightening/frightened.Mostofthepeoplewereamazed/amazingbythehorsedanceatthecelebration.ChineseMinorityFestivalsinteresting/interestedTalkaboutthefollowingpictureswiththewordsblow.exciting/excitedscaring/scaredsurprising/surprisedWhat'sthedifferencebetweenthe-ingformandthepastparticiple?SanyuesanFestivalSanyuesanFestivalSanyuesanFestivalisatraditionalfolkfestivalofZhuang,which_______the3rdMarchoftheLunarCalendar.It’salsocalledsingingfestivalwhichisonly__________inGuangxiProvince.It________folksongfairsandagreatfunwithmusic,bamboodancing,eatingtraditionalfoodandbullfighting.Duringthefestival,peoplewill___________their______nationalclothesandsingtogetherto_____forgoodweatherandharvest.Womenwillfallinlovewithyoungmenwhosingwell.It’salsoadayforpeopletovisitdeadfamilymember’s______withsacrificetorespectancestors.Fillintheblankwiththewordsorchunksyoulearntinthisunit.fallsoncelebratedfeaturesdressupinpraytombfancyTheTorchFestivalTheTorchFestivalTheTorchFestivalisan_________festivalcelebratedamongpeopleoftheYiNationality.Thefestivalfeatureslightinguptorches.TheYi’s________believedfirehadthepowerto___________evilsandprotectcropgrowth.Therefore,itisatraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemontakingcareof______.Whennightfalls,the_______arelitandthevillagesareasbrightasdaytime.Peoplewalkaroundthefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandplacingtheminthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,youngmenandwomenaresinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburning_________thenight.______(tiring/tired)butsatisfied,peoplewenttobedtillmidnight.agriculturalancestorsdriveawaytorchesthroughoutTiredcropsThinkingWhydowehavesomanydifferentfestivals?Whatdothosefestivalsreflect?IsitnecessaryforustoprotectanddevelopChinesetraditionalfestivals?Chinaisamultiethniccountrywithalonghistoryandasplendidmulticulture.
What'suniqueforanationisalsopreciousfortheworld.
Allcitizens,therefore,shouldprotectourculturalheritage,developournationalcultureandpassthemontothenextgeneration.multi+n.derivative派生詞
二、asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句 ◆教材原句Aftersingingsomesongs,thecompetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.asif/though的用法:1.在look,seem,sound,appear等連系動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句eg:Shelooksasifsheweretenyearsyoungerwearingthefancydress.
2.引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句
eg:Shelovesthelittleboyasifhewereherson.
3.省略形式:asif/though+不定式/分詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)eg:(1)Hepackedhisnecessitiesasif
(have)aholiday.
(2)Shestoodatthedoorasthough
(wait)forsomeone. tohavewaiting(4)asif/though從句的語(yǔ)氣:從句表示的情況是事實(shí),用陳述語(yǔ)氣;從句表示的情況與事實(shí)不符,用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。從句表示的情況與事實(shí)不符時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)的形式如下: 與現(xiàn)在相反did/were與過(guò)去相反haddone與將來(lái)相反would/could/mightdo單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI
(do)it?(2)Thefirsttimetheymet,theyhadawordwitheachotherasthoughthey
(admire)eachotherforages.(3)Idon’tknowwhysheislookingatmeasifshe
(know)me.I’veneverseenherbeforeinmylife.haddonehadadmired
knew不定式作原因狀語(yǔ)主要用在表示心理活動(dòng)的形容詞后Iamgladtomeetyouhere.Sheisproudtohavewonthefirstprice.safeadj.安全的safetyn.安全havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)beworthit某事值得做“某事值得做的”表達(dá)方法beworth+n.Thematterisworthconsideration.pron.Thematterisworthit.doingThematterisworthconsidering.beworthy+of+n.Thematterisworthyofconsideration.ofbeingdoneThematterisworthyofbeingconsidered.tobedoneThematterisworthytobeconsidered.
itisworthwhile+todoItisworthwhiletoconsider.doingItisworthwhileconsidering.單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Themusicisworth
(listento).(2)thisarticleisworth
(read),butitisnotworthyof
(translate).
(3)itwasn’tworthwhile(continue)withtheproject.listeningtobeingtranslatedtocontinue/continuingreading三、Let’sassess1.Thebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemost___________signofthearrivalofspring.2.InDecember,manycompanieshave___________dresspartiestocelebratetheendoftheyear.3.Thefemalesoldiersformingthebiggest___________groupintheNationalDayparadeattractedalotofinterestfromthe___________.significantmarchbriefmediacongratulationsignificantmomentroastlunarrepresentfancyFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.fancymarchingmedia4.ThemostcommoncoloryouseeduringtheSpringFestivalisredbecausered___________life,wealth,andgoodluckinChineseculture.5.Thenewlymarriedcouplereceiveddozensoflettersof_______________ fromtheirfriends.6.Ifyouarethebestmanatawedding,itisbesttokeepyourspeechsimpleand___________.representsmarchbriefmediacongratulationsignificantmomentroastlunarrepresentfancycongratulationsbrief7. Shewillneverforgetthe___________whenshesawalltheaudienceclappingtheirhandsandcheering
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