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PAGEUnit1Art————[單元主題語(yǔ)境]———人與社會(huì)之繪畫、建筑等領(lǐng)域的代表性作品和人物(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)話題:中國(guó)引領(lǐng)國(guó)際時(shí)尚和設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展詞數(shù):287難度:★★★ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(來(lái)源)ofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(時(shí)尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”O(jiān)fcourse,notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,”addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。文章以國(guó)外視角報(bào)道中國(guó)文化及中國(guó)美學(xué)對(duì)國(guó)際時(shí)尚的影響,呈現(xiàn)了中國(guó)對(duì)國(guó)際時(shí)尚和設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)作用。24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.解析:推理推斷題。由題干中的theexhibitioninNewYork定位到原文第三段。本段中并沒(méi)有提到這次展覽促進(jìn)了藝術(shù)品的銷售,也沒(méi)有提到展示了中國(guó)古代的服裝,故解除A、C兩項(xiàng);由“Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.(這次展覽的出席人數(shù)創(chuàng)下了紀(jì)錄,顯示出人們對(duì)中國(guó)影響的深厚愛(ài)好)”可知,B項(xiàng)表述正確;由原文中的“...withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaestheticsonWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.(……旨在探究中國(guó)美學(xué)對(duì)西方時(shí)尚的影響,以及幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)中國(guó)是如何激發(fā)時(shí)尚想象力的)”可知,這次展覽的目的不是介紹中國(guó)模特兒,故D項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。答案:B25.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.解析:推理推斷題。由原文第四段中Hill說(shuō)的“...Chinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.(……中國(guó)女性不僅是時(shí)尚的消費(fèi)者——她們是時(shí)尚運(yùn)動(dòng)的核心)”可以推斷出,中國(guó)女性開(kāi)創(chuàng)了新時(shí)尚,故選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)“她們發(fā)起很多時(shí)尚運(yùn)動(dòng)”,C項(xiàng)“她們崇拜超?!?,D項(xiàng)“她們?cè)谑澜绺鞯刈錾狻?,均不符合此處的語(yǔ)境。答案:A26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A.learningfrom B.lookingdownonC.workingwith D.competingagainst解析:詞義揣測(cè)題。由畫線詞后面的beatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales(在設(shè)計(jì)和銷售方面輕而易舉地?fù)魯∷麄?可知,takeon此處意為“與……較量”,故選D項(xiàng)competingagainst。learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí);lookdownon輕視,瞧不起;workwith與……共事。答案:D27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文尤其是第一段和最終一段的最終一句可知,本文主要講解并描述了中國(guó)文化及中國(guó)美學(xué)對(duì)國(guó)際時(shí)尚的影響,呈現(xiàn)了中國(guó)對(duì)國(guó)際時(shí)尚和設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展的引領(lǐng)作用。故D項(xiàng)“中國(guó)文化推動(dòng)國(guó)際時(shí)尚潮流”最適合作本文標(biāo)題。故選D。答案:D一、語(yǔ)言實(shí)力熟詞生義/詞類活用1.shown.展覽2.fuelvt.激起;激發(fā)3.a(chǎn)ddv.補(bǔ)充說(shuō)4.a(chǎn)cknowledgev.承認(rèn)二、思維品質(zhì)1.閱讀技巧——速解“開(kāi)宗明義式”文章標(biāo)題歸納題所謂“開(kāi)宗明義式”文章,指的是行文結(jié)構(gòu)為“總分”或“總分總”結(jié)構(gòu)的文章。由于大部分英語(yǔ)文章都是總分結(jié)構(gòu),因此抓住了首段也就找到了主旨大意或者題目,新聞報(bào)道類的文章更是如此。當(dāng)然,也有總分總結(jié)構(gòu),一般是首尾呼應(yīng),弄清晰文章的結(jié)構(gòu)確定主題就簡(jiǎn)潔了。例如本文的第一段就點(diǎn)明白主題:對(duì)于西方設(shè)計(jì)師來(lái)說(shuō),長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)中國(guó)及其豐富的文化始終是西方創(chuàng)作者的靈感來(lái)源。接下來(lái)AmandaHill對(duì)中國(guó)文化和中國(guó)美學(xué)對(duì)國(guó)際時(shí)尚的影響進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià),由此可知,中國(guó)文化推動(dòng)了國(guó)際時(shí)尚潮流,故27題D項(xiàng)作為文章的標(biāo)題最合適。2.分析長(zhǎng)難句并翻譯句子Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.[分析]本句的主干是Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaigns。that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Chinesemodels,that在從句中作主語(yǔ);which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的句子Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ);動(dòng)詞means后面是一個(gè)省略了that的賓語(yǔ)從句。[翻譯]中國(guó)模特是向全世界女性推銷幻想的漂亮和時(shí)尚運(yùn)動(dòng)的代言人,這意味著中國(guó)女性不僅僅是時(shí)尚的消費(fèi)者——她們也是時(shí)尚運(yùn)動(dòng)的核心。三、文化素養(yǎng)思索:通過(guò)閱讀這篇文章,你怎樣認(rèn)為中國(guó)文化的美?中華文化源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng),蔚為大觀。數(shù)千年來(lái),它伴隨著中國(guó)人的發(fā)展與進(jìn)步漸漸成形,同時(shí)也深刻地影響著中國(guó)人的行為。中國(guó)人的立身處世、言行舉止,好像無(wú)一不體現(xiàn)著中國(guó)文化;我們老祖宗留下的每一個(gè)物件,幾乎也都浸潤(rùn)著濃郁的中華文化。授課提示:對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第165頁(yè)NO.1單詞——在語(yǔ)境中應(yīng)用,在拓展中記多01核心單詞…………[先識(shí)記](méi)請(qǐng)依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列詞塊1.possessasenseofhumour有幽默感2.a(chǎn)ppealforhelp懇求救濟(jì)3.a(chǎn)ttempttofindsurvivors企圖找到生還者4.predictthefuture預(yù)料將來(lái)5.a(chǎn)doptachild領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子6.a(chǎn)superbperformance一流的演出7.needspecificnews須要準(zhǔn)確的消息8.a(chǎn)ratherdelicatechild身體相當(dāng)弱的孩子9.theaimsofthelesson本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)10.intheshadowofatree在樹(shù)蔭下面11.thegreatfigures宏大人物12.keepthefaith堅(jiān)守信念[再拓展]請(qǐng)?zhí)钊肜ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Ihavefaithinhimbecausehehasservedusfaithfullyformanyyears,andIthinkheisafaithfulandhonestfriend.(faith)2.IwaswalkingaimlesslyinthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn,wholedanaimlesssortoflifewithoutanyaim.(aim)3.Mr.WhiteistheadoptedsonofMrs.Green,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption,Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecameanengineer.(adopt)4.Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessedbighouses,cars,andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Then,hefoundthateverythinghehaddreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)5.FromthelookonMary'sface,itwasevidentthattheyfoundnoevidencesofarwhohadstolenthecomputersintheoffice.(evident)6.TheheadmasterhasapreferencethatheprefersoverseasChinesestudentshighlyandencouragesthemtoreturnhometostarttheirowncareers.(prefer)02閱讀單詞…………標(biāo)注不相識(shí)的單詞,回查單詞表重新記憶□geometry□gallery□conventional□aggressive□contemporary□controversial□ridiculous□fragile□fragrant□abstract□sculpture□masterpiece□landscape□marble□bunch□avenueNO.2短語(yǔ)——在拼法中記牢,在聯(lián)想中積累[必會(huì)短語(yǔ)]請(qǐng)依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列詞塊1.a(chǎn)greatdeal很多;大量2.bycoincidence巧合3.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面4.a(chǎn)saconsequence結(jié)果5.intheflesh活著的;本人6.leadtofoodpoisoning導(dǎo)致食物中毒7.scoresofpeople好多人8.concentrateonstudy專注于學(xué)習(xí)9.a(chǎn)ppealtohisfriendsforsupport向他摯友懇求支持10.dependonmysupport依靠我的支持[詞匯積累]1.常見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)反義形容詞面面觀①eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(abstract抽象的,concrete詳細(xì)的))②eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(positive主動(dòng)的,negative消極的))③eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(optimistic樂(lè)觀的,pessimistic悲觀的))④eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(active主動(dòng)的,passive被動(dòng)的))2.“目的,目標(biāo)”家族①aimn.目標(biāo);目的②goaln.努力的對(duì)象;目標(biāo)③purposen.目的;意圖④objectn.目標(biāo);意向;目的⑤objectiven.目標(biāo);目的⑥targetn.目標(biāo);靶子⑦intentionn.意圖;意向;目的3.“by+n.”短語(yǔ)全掃描①bycoincidence巧合地②byaccident偶然地③bychance偶然地④bydesign有意地⑤bymistake錯(cuò)誤地⑥bynecessity必定地NO.3句式——在解讀中學(xué)懂,在學(xué)寫中學(xué)通請(qǐng)依據(jù)提示完成下列句子1.without引起的含蓄虛擬條件句我想借此機(jī)會(huì)表達(dá)劉老師對(duì)我慷慨幫助的感謝之情,沒(méi)有他的幫助,我不會(huì)取得如此快的進(jìn)步。I'dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudetoMr.Liuforhisgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldn'thavemadesuchrapidprogress.(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)2.介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)句子用完全倒裝一座漂亮的現(xiàn)代都市——泰安,坐落在泰山腳下。AtthefootofMountTaisitsabeautifulmoderncity—Tai'an.3.現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)我的中文和英文都很好,這使我能夠流暢地與游客溝通。IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish,enablingmetocommunicatewithvisitorsfluently.(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)授課提示:對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第166頁(yè)1.a(chǎn)imn.目標(biāo);目的vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);對(duì)準(zhǔn);旨在;(向某方向)努力[寫作佳句]MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)我的目標(biāo)是讓中國(guó)走向世界,讓世界了解中國(guó)。[歸納拓展](1)withtheaimof以……為目標(biāo);意在……takeaimat向……瞄準(zhǔn)(2)aim...atsb./sth.用……朝向/瞄準(zhǔn)某人或某物aimatdoingsth.=aimtodosth.意欲/企圖/力求做某事beaimedat目的是;旨在(3)aimlessadj.無(wú)目的的aimlesslyadv.無(wú)目的地[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Iamherewiththeaimofdoingaswellaspossible.②Theseactivitiesaimtobuild(build)abridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.③Therewasatimewhenhehadnothingtodo,wanderingaimlessly(aim)inthestreetalltheday.實(shí)力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換Thisactivityaimsatimprovingstudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.→④Thisactivityaimstoimprovestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimv.)→⑤Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingstudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimed)2.a(chǎn)doptvt.接受;接受;收養(yǎng)[寫作佳句]Ifyouwanttoimproveyoursituation,youmustadoptapositivementalattitude.假如你準(zhǔn)備變更自己的境遇,你必需樹(shù)立一種主動(dòng)的心態(tài)。[歸納拓展](1)adoptone'ssuggestion/advice接受某人的建議(2)adopt...as...選擇/收養(yǎng)……為……(3)adoptionn.收養(yǎng);實(shí)行adoptedadj.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thefamilyhasadoptedahomelesschildastheirown.②Manyanimalwelfareorganizationsprovidecareandadoption(adopt)servicesforhomelessanimals.③Parentswhohaveanadoptedchildwanttoknowwhethertheyshouldtellthechildheorsheisadopted.(adopt)實(shí)力提升——完成語(yǔ)段④Asanewmanager,youshouldadoptsomemeasures(實(shí)行一些措施)toadaptyourselftothenewemployees(使自己適應(yīng)新員工)soastomakeyourselfbepopularwiththem.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]adopt與adapt在拼法上只有一個(gè)字母之差,但在意義上卻大相徑庭。后者意為“(使)適應(yīng);改編”。3.possessvt.(不用于進(jìn)行時(shí))擁有;具有;支配[寫作佳句]Wheneveryouremotionisoutofcontrol,justkeepinmindthatonlybypossessingagoodstateofmindcanyouattainsuccess.不管何時(shí)你的心情失控,要記住只有擁有一個(gè)好的心態(tài),你才能取得勝利。[歸納拓展](1)bepossessedof具有(某品質(zhì)、實(shí)力等)(2)possessionn.擁有;(尤作復(fù)數(shù))全部物;財(cái)產(chǎn)beinpossessionof占有;擁有;持有beinsb.'spossession=beinthepossessionofsb.為某人全部;在某人的限制下get/take/gain/havepossessionof擁有;占有[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Althoughhedoesn'tpossessmuchmoney,heispossessed(possess)ofgoodhealth.②RightafterErintookpossession(possess)ofmywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(論壇),tryingtoseeifanyoneknewme.(2024·高考天津卷)實(shí)力提升——一句多譯據(jù)我所知,他擁有很多這個(gè)藝術(shù)家的作品。③AsfarasIknow,heisinpossessionofalargenumberoftheartist'sworks.④AsfarasIknow,alargenumberoftheartist'sworksareinthepossessionofhim.⑤AsfarasIknow,hepossessesalargenumberoftheartist'sworks.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]inpossessionof表示主動(dòng),意為“擁有……;占有……”,主語(yǔ)通常為表示人的詞語(yǔ);inthepossessionof表示被動(dòng),意為“為某人全部”,主語(yǔ)通常為表示物的詞語(yǔ)。4.a(chǎn)ttemptn.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.嘗試;企圖[文化金句]Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea.由于每個(gè)外國(guó)學(xué)生都試著自己泡茶,整個(gè)茶館很愉快躍起來(lái)。[歸納拓展](1)attempttodo...=attemptatdoing...嘗試/試圖/努力做某事(2)makeanattempttodo...=makeanattemptatdoing...嘗試/試圖/努力做某事inan/one'sattempttodo...試圖做某事atthefirstattempt第一次嘗試(3)attemptedadj.未遂的[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimb(climb)Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.②ItissaidthatAustralianscientistsaremakingfreshattemptsatexplainingclimatechange.③Personallyspeaking,parentsaremakinganattempttoprotecttheirkidsbygivingwhatevertheyrequire.④Ifyoufailatthefirstattempt,thereisnoneedtocareaboutthat.實(shí)力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iwillattemptatansweringallyourquestions.→⑤Iwillattempttoanswerallyourquestions.(attemptv.)→⑥Iwillmakeanattempttoanswerallyourquestions.(attemptn.)→⑦Iwillmakeanattemptatansweringallyourquestions.(attemptn.)5.figuren.畫像,雕像;人物;身材,體形;數(shù)字;圖表;插圖v.估計(jì);計(jì)算;認(rèn)為[文化金句]AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.中國(guó)歷史上我最喜愛(ài)的人物是魏源,他是晚清的一位思想家。[歸納拓展](1)keepone'sfigure保持體形(2)figureout弄清晰;理解;計(jì)算出[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——一詞多義①IfigurethatyouknowmoreabouttheMBA.vt.認(rèn)為②Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.n.身材;體形③ThisisthefigureofLuXun,paintedbyhim.n.畫像④Ourtextbookhasmanyfigurestohelpexplainthelessons.n.插圖⑤Itwouldbeveryniceifwehadatruefigureofhowmanypeoplehaven'tgotajob.n.數(shù)字實(shí)力提升——詞匯升級(jí)⑥Lastweek,agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool.Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.(2024·高考北京卷)→Lastweek,agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool.Tohelpthembetterfigureoutourtea-drinkingculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.6.a(chǎn)ppealto(對(duì)某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感愛(ài)好;(向某人)呼吁[寫作佳句]Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealingtobothmenandwomen.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)已成為一種重要的消遣形式,吸引著男男女女。[歸納拓展](1)appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或懇求appealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁或懇求makeanappealtosb.todosth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappealtoouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.②Inrecentyears,ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryonetosave(save)water.③Wemadeanappealtothevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.實(shí)力提升——詞匯升級(jí)④Theadvertisementhasdeeplyattractedme,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.→Theadvertisementhasdeeplyappealedtome,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.7.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面[寫作佳句]Generallyspeaking,ontheonehand,yourarrivalshouldn'tbelaterthanthefixedtime,andafewminutesearlieristhebest;ontheotherhand,you'dbetterbringsomelittlegifts,suchasaspecialfoodordrinkfromyourcountry.(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)通常來(lái)講,一方面,你到達(dá)時(shí)間不要晚于規(guī)定時(shí)間,早幾分鐘最好;另一方面,你最好帶一些小禮物,例如,你們國(guó)家別出心裁的食品或飲料等。[歸納拓展](1)on(the)onehand...;ontheotherhand...(引出不同的,尤指對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)、思想等)一方面……;另一方面(卻)……(2)foronething...;foranother...(用于引出并列的理由)一則……;二則……(3)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;其次……[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——完成句子①On(the)onehand,IhavestrongbeliefthatIwilldowellintheexam;ontheotherhand,Ifeelabitnervous,thoughit'snotdifficult.一方面,我堅(jiān)信會(huì)在考試中做得很好;另一方面,雖然不難,我仍感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)驚慌。②ToimproveyourEnglish,first(ly),youshouldlistenmore;second(ly),youshouldreadmore.為了提高你的英語(yǔ)水平,第一,你應(yīng)當(dāng)多聽(tīng);其次,你應(yīng)當(dāng)多讀。③I'mnotgoingtobuythecar;foronethingIdon'tlikethecolor,andforanotherit'sfartooexpensive.我不準(zhǔn)備買這輛車;一是我不喜愛(ài)這種顏色,二是它太貴了。實(shí)力提升——翻譯句子④一方面,我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很流利;另一方面,我通過(guò)做兼職工作積累了相關(guān)的閱歷。(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Ontheonehand,IhavedevelopedfluencyinspokenEnglish.Ontheotherhand,Ihaveaccumulatedrelevantexperiencebydoingpart-timejobs.[實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]ontheonehand中的the可以省略,而ontheotherhand中的the不能省略。另外,ontheotherhand可以單獨(dú)運(yùn)用。8.“介詞短語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的倒裝句式[教材原句]AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有印象派畫家,他們?cè)诎屠枭詈凸ぷ鳌歸納拓展](1)out,in,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位、地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間的副詞置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),句子用完全倒裝。(2)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),句子用完全倒裝。[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①—HowcanIlivemydreamsinashorttime?—Bepractical.Betweenyouandyourdreamsstands(stand)alotofhardwork.②Presentattheeveningpartywas(be)ourEnglishteacheryesterday.實(shí)力提升——完成句子③Intothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclasscametheteacher'ssweetvoice,“Goodmorning,children.”在全班同學(xué)靜靜的等待中傳來(lái)了老師甜甜的嗓音:“孩子們,早上好?!盵實(shí)戰(zhàn)貼士]在(1)(2)兩種狀況中,若主語(yǔ)是代詞,則不用倒裝。授課提示:對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第168頁(yè)[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1.閱讀詞匯認(rèn)知①(2024·高考江蘇卷)Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound,andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.vt.接受②(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Discover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.adj.當(dāng)代的③(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)It'sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.一群④(2024·高考北京卷)Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.v.目的是;旨在2.一詞多義①(浙江卷)Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly.AA.n.目標(biāo);目的 B.vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn)C.vi.&vt.(向某方向)努力②(廣東卷)Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.AA.vt.嘗試 B.vt.企圖C.n.努力 D.n.嘗試;企圖③(江西卷)Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.CA.vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助B.v.將……上訴C.n.吸引力;感染Ⅱ.語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用高頻點(diǎn)1.語(yǔ)法填空①(2024·高考天津卷)Thiseffortisnotjustanattemptatbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoacrime-cuttingmeasure.②(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'tcrossyourmind.③(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Fingerprintscanningtechniques(technique)developfast.④(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Itaimedtointroduce(introduce)Chinesemodels.⑤(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)And,evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwasappealing(appeal)enoughtome.2.完形填空①(2024·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeoneadvertisedaslostinthelocalpaper.TheadhadaphonenumberforatowninsouthernMichigan.EhlerscalledthenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad53theirdog.A.fed B.a(chǎn)doptedC.found D.cured解析:依據(jù)上文“EhlerscalledthenumberofJeffandLisatotellthem”并結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知,Ehlers當(dāng)然是打電話告知狗的主子,他發(fā)覺(jué)(find)了他們的狗。答案:C②(2024·高考江蘇卷)Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawasraisedbyhumancaretake

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