《課時把關練》英語必修第三冊RJUNIT 1 Part I Listening and Speaking含答案

課時把關練PartIListeningandSpeaking基礎知識練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.InChina，peoplemadebigl____________________（燈籠）withbambooandpapertocelebratethefestival.2.Allthedancers，singersandmusicianswerewearingtraditionalc____________________（服裝）.3.WhenIopenedmywindow，Isawmanypeoplem____________________（行進）alongthestreet.4.Thehousewarmingpartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytoc____________________（祝賀）thepersononthenewhome.5.Hewillbeawardedthehonorarydegreeinac____________________（儀式）atNewcastleUniversity.6.Ther____________________（謎）oftheoriginsoftheuniversehasbeenpuzzlingthescientistsforyears.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Christieadvisesus____________________（practice）oralEnglishasoftenaspossible.2.Thisdeviceispracticalbutitistooexpensiveformostpeople____________________（buy）.3.____________________festivaldoyouprefer，theSpringFestivalortheMid-AutumnFestival?4.We’resupposedtodressourselvesup____________________moviecharactersfortheparty.5.____________________isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.6.Hecouldn’tfocusonhishomework，andthatis____________________hisattentionwasdrawntoashiningtoy.Ⅲ.根據漢語提示完成句子1.Whatmadeusdelightedwasthathe___________________________（獲得一等獎）inthecompetition.2.Whynotgivehimanotherchance?___________________________（畢竟），everybodymakesmistakes.3.Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredto___________________________（參加儀式）tomorrow.4.Afterwinningtheprize，I___________________________（收到……的祝賀）myfriends.5.Myfavoritesingerwill___________________________（表演）attheWorkers’Stadiumnextweek.6.Healsostudiedpeople，___________________________（注意）whattheydidandwhytheydidit.7.Youcan___________________________（祝賀自己）havingdoneanexcellentjob.8.Histoesarehurtandheisunableto___________________________（參加）thebasketballgametomorrow.Ⅳ.練通句型一句多譯1.為了慶祝節(jié)日，所有的孩子都穿著漂亮的衣服。①Tocelebratethefestival，allthechildren___________________________beautifulclothes.（wear）②Tocelebratethefestival，allthechildren___________________________beautifulclothes.（dress）2.我弟弟昨天晚上做數學作業(yè)用了一個小時。①_____________________________________hismathshomeworklastnight.（Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.）②______________________________________hismathshomeworklastnight.（spendtimedoing...）3.孩子們又說又笑，在海灘上玩得很開心。①Thechildrenaretalkingandlaughing，___________________________onthebeach.（haveagoodtime）②Thechildrenaretalkingandlaughing，___________________________onthebeach.（enjoyoneself）句式升級4.Afterplayingfootballforanhour，hewastootiredtodoanything.→_________________________________________________________________________________________（so...that引導的結果狀語從句）5.WeallknowthatMaryhasgotthefirstprizeinthecontest.→_________________________________________________________________________________________（as引導的非限制性定語從句）能力提升練V.閱讀理解Foodactsasaformofcommunicationintwofundamentalways.Sharingbreadorotherfoodsisacommonhumantraditionthatcanpromoteunityandtrust.Foodcanalsohaveaspecificmeaning，andplayasignificantroleinafamilyorculture’scelebrationsortraditions.Thefoodsweeat—andwhenandhowweeatthem—areoftenuniquetoaparticularcultureormayevendifferbetweenruralandurbanareaswithinonecountry.Sharingbread，whetherduringaspecialoccasionoratthefamilydinnertable，isacommonsymboloftogetherness.Manyculturesalsocelebratebirthdaysandmarriageswithcakesthatarecutandsharedamongtheguests.Earlyformsofcakeweresimplyakindofbread，sothistraditionhasitsrootsinthecustomofsharingbread.peopleshareaspecialcakecalledvasilopita.Acoinisputintothecake，whichsignifiessuccessintheNewYearforthepersonwhoreceivesit.Manycultureshaveceremoniestocelebratethebirthofachild，andfoodcanplayasignificantrole.InChina，whenababyisonemonthold，familiesnameandwelcometheirchildinacelebrationthatincludesgivingred-coloredeggstoguests.Inmanycultures，roundfoodssuchasgrapes，bread，andmooncakesareeatenatwelcomecelebrationstorepresentfamilyunity.Nutritionisnecessaryforlife，soitisnotsurprisingthatfoodissuchanimportantpartofdifferentculturesaroundtheworld.1.Whatcanweknowaboutsharingbread?A.Itindicatesthereisnotenoughfood. B.Itcanhelptostrengthenunity.C.Itisacustomuniquetoruralareas. D.Ithasitsrootsinweddingcelebrations.2.WhatdoesthecoininvasilopitasignifyforitsreceiverintheNewYear?A.Money.B.Success. C.Luck. D.Togetherness.3.Howdoestheauthorexplaintheroleoffoodincelebrations?A.Byusingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byanalyzingcauses. D.Bydescribingprocesses.4.A.Toshowtheroleoffoodinceremonies. B.Topersuadethereaderstosharebreadwithothers.C.Totellthespecificmeaningoffood. D.Tointroducetheimportanceoffoodinculturetoreaders.VI.語法填空May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay，whichwasnamedofficially1.theUnitedNationsonNovember27th，2019.Tocelebrate2.festival，anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety3.（address）theopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay，thebirthplaceofteaandthe4.（large）tea-producingcountry，Chinahasa5.（responsible）toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha6.（share）futureformankind，”hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued（發(fā)布）attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation7.culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.8.（strengthen）theconnectionwithyoungpeople，theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia，9.（invite）twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled（揭幕）attheceremony，opening10.（it）firstexhibition：TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.課時把關練PartIListeningandSpeaking參考答案Ⅰ.1.lanterns2.costume3.marching4.congratulate5.ceremony6.riddleⅡ.1.topractice句意：Christie建議我們盡可能經常地練習英語口語。advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”，不定式在句中作賓補。2.tobuy句意：這款設備很實用可是太貴了大多數人買不起。此處含有“too...to...”結構，空格處用不定式tobuy作結果狀語。3.Which句意：你更喜歡哪一個節(jié)日，春節(jié)還是中秋節(jié)？此處為選擇疑問句，用疑問詞which。4.as句意：我們在晚會上要裝扮成電影中的角色。裝扮成某種角色，需用介詞as。5.As句意：正如其他孩子的情況一樣，醫(yī)生到達時，艾米好多了。asisoftenthecase為as引導的非限制性定語從句。6.because句意：他沒法集中注意力做作業(yè)，那是因為他的注意力被一個發(fā)光的玩具吸引了。結合句意，此處需用because引導表語從句。Ⅲ.1.wonthefirstprize2.Afterall3.attendtheceremony4.receivedcongratulationsfrom5.giveperformances6.payingattentionto7.congratulateyourselfon8.takepartinⅣ.1.①arewearing②aredressedinbewearing=bedressedin穿著……2.①Ittookmybrotheranhourtodo②Mybrotherspentanhourdoing“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”表示“做某事花費某人一些時間”，句子的主語常用it；spendtimedoingsth.表示“花費時間做某事”，主語是人。3.①havingagoodtime②enjoyingthemselveshaveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開心。4.Afterplayingfootballforanhour，hewassotiredthathecouldn’tdoanything.so...that如此……以至于，引導結果狀語從句。5.Asweallknow，Maryhasgotthefirstprizeinthecontest.asweallknow是as引導的非限制性定語從句。V.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了食物在文化交流中的重要意義。1.B細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段第二句“Sharingbreadorotherfoodsisacommonhumantraditionthatcanpromoteunityandtrust.”可知，分享食物是一種普遍的人類傳統(tǒng)。它可以促進團結、增進信任。故選B。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第三、四句“InGreece，peopleshareaspecialcakecalledvasilopita.Acoinisputintothecake，whichsignifiessuccessintheNewYearforthepersonwhoreceivesit.”可知，在希臘如果吃到放在vasilopita中的硬幣，預示著來年將獲得成功。故選B。3.A推理判斷題。第三段作者提出觀點“FoodalsoplaysanimportantroleinmanyNewYearcelebrations.”后，接著列舉了兩個例子，解釋了食物在慶祝新年中的作用。故選A。4.D主旨大意題。根據文章第一段和最后一段可知，本文主要介紹了食物在文化中的重要意義。故選D。VI.【語篇解讀】本文報道了首個國際茶日萬里茶道系列活動。1.by考查介詞。國際茶日被聯合國在2019年11月27日命名。此處為被動語態(tài)，用固定結構“be