Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？（B卷提升能力）-2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)單元AB卷（人教版）

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?測(cè)試卷（B卷·提升能力）【人教版】（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）第Ⅰ卷選擇題Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）1.Youcanwaitforme

thefirstcrossing.A.

in

B.

at

C.

off

D.

on【答案】B【解析】本題考查介詞辨析。atthe+序數(shù)詞+crossing是固定短語，意思是“在第……個(gè)十字路口”，故選B。句意是：你可以在第一個(gè)十字路口等我。2.—Doyouwanttobuyanewbike?—Yes,Ido.ButIdon'thaveenough______________now.A.

air

B.

water

C.

money

D.

sunshine【答案】C【解析】考查名詞辨析，注意識(shí)記money的用法。句意：——你想買一輛新自行車嗎？——是的，我想。但是我現(xiàn)在沒有足夠的錢。A：air空氣；B：water水；C：money錢；D：sunshine陽光。根據(jù)buyanewbike，可知是沒有足夠的錢買，故選C。

3.一I'mthirsty,Mom.—Thereis____________milkinthefridge,youcanhaveit.A.

few

B.

afew

C.

little

D.

alittle【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞辨析和短語辨析。句意：——我渴了，媽媽?！淅镉幸稽c(diǎn)牛奶，你可以喝它。A：few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定含義；B：afew幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定含義；C：little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定含義；D：alittle一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定含義。根據(jù)不可數(shù)名詞milk，故排除A/B；由下文youcanhaveit.可知冰箱里有一點(diǎn)牛奶，肯定含義，故排除C。故選D。

4.—Isthereaparkneartheschool?—

.A.

Yes,itis

B.

No,thereis

C.

Yes,thereis

D.

No,itisn't【答案】C【解析】本題考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的回答。Isthere……一般疑問句的回答方式：Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.故選C。5.

healthy,sheexercisesfortwohourseverymorning．

A.

Keeping

B.

Making

C.

Tokeep

D.

Tomake【答案】C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語的用法。keephealthy是固定短語，意為“保持健康”，根據(jù)句意“為了保持健康，她每天早晨鍛煉兩個(gè)小時(shí)”可知用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。6.Thesupermarketis_____________/n??/ourschool.A.

pear

B.

wear

C.

ear

D.

near【答案】D【解析】考查語音和單詞拼寫。A．pear梨B．wear穿戴C．ear耳朵D．near在…附近；句意：超市在我們學(xué)校附近，根據(jù)句意答案選D。7.—Isthedrink

here?一Yes．Youdon'thavetopay．A.

delicious

B.

healthy

C.

clean

D.

free【答案】D【解析】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。delicious美味的，healthy健康的，clean干凈的，free空閑的，免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)答語Yes．Youdon'thavetopay．你不需要付錢，可知是“免費(fèi)的”，故選D。8.________thesupermarketonSecondAvenue?A.

Is

B.

Are

C.

Does

D.

/【答案】A【解析】本題考查系動(dòng)詞be的用法。句子中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，不能用助動(dòng)詞Does，主語thesupermarket是單數(shù)形式，故選A。句意是：這家超市在第二大道嗎？9.Heisamuchbetter(好得多)tennisplayer(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)than（比）me.Whenweplay,healwayswins（獲勝）____________．A.

fast

B.

quickly

C.

happily

D.

easily【答案】D【解析】考查副詞辨析。A.fast速度很快B.quickly動(dòng)作很快C.happily快樂地D.easily輕松地。句意：他是一個(gè)比我好得多的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，當(dāng)我們打球時(shí)，他總是輕松地獲勝，故答案為D。10.—Howdoyouusually______________yourfreetime?—Ioftenreadbooks.A.

take

B.

pay

C.

spend

D.

get【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：——你平時(shí)怎么度過空閑時(shí)間？——我經(jīng)常看書。A：take花費(fèi)；B：pay付款；C：spend度過；D：get獲得。根據(jù)下文Ioftenreadbooks.

可知你平時(shí)怎么度過空閑時(shí)間？故選C。

11.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothepark?

—Youcan________thestreetandturnleftatthefirst________.A.

across;cross

B.

cross;across

C.

across;crossing

D.

cross;crossing【答案】D【解析】考查詞性辨析辨析。句意：——打擾一下，我怎么才能去公園？——你可以穿過這條街，然后在第一個(gè)路口左轉(zhuǎn)。動(dòng)詞cross，表穿過，作謂語；介詞across，表穿過，置于動(dòng)詞后；名詞crossing，表路口。第一空根據(jù)主語you和賓語thestreet街道，可知缺謂語，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞cross；第二空定冠詞the后接名詞，應(yīng)用crossing。故選D。

12.—_______________?—Yes,it'sonBridgeStreet.A.

Whereisthepostoffice

B.

Isthereabanknearhere

C.

HowcanIgettothesupermarket

D.

Arethereanylibrariesinyourschool【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際和一般疑問句。句意：——這附近有郵局嗎？——有，它在橋街。A：Whereisthepostoffice郵局在哪里；B：Isthereabanknearhere這附近有郵局嗎；C：HowcanIgettothesupermarket我怎樣能到達(dá)超市；D：Arethereanylibrariesinyourschool在你們學(xué)校有圖書館嗎。根據(jù)答語

Yes,it'sonBridgeStreet.可知問句是一般疑問句，故排除A/C；且答語的主語it，單數(shù)，所以指代問句的主語，要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故排除D。故選B。

13.Johnsits____________myleftinourclassroom.A.

in

B.

on

C.

for

D.

of【答案】B【解析】考查介詞辨析。A.in在…內(nèi)部B.on在…上方C.for為了D.of關(guān)于；…的。在…的右側(cè)onone’sleft。故答案為B。14.____________womanwithlongcurlyhairis____________actress.A.

The;a

B.

A;an

C.

A;a

D.

The;an【答案】D【解析】考查冠詞辨析。句意：留有長(zhǎng)卷發(fā)的婦女是一名演員?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)woman，且后有withlongcurlyhair的介詞短語作定語，表示特指，要用定冠詞the；可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)actress，表示泛指，且以元音音素開頭，要用不定冠詞an。故選D。

15.Shewantstocallthepolice.Istherea

nearhere?A.

library

B.

supermarket

C.

payphone

D.

restaurant【答案】C【解析】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。library圖書館，supermarket超市，payphone，restaurant餐館，想要報(bào)警,應(yīng)該是找。故選C。II.完形填空（10分）Iliveinabeautifulandquietneighborhood.Peopleherearealwaysfriendly.Inmy16peopleusuallygooutonfootorbybike.Andit'sgoodforhealth.Thereisa17PedestrianStreet(步行街)inmyneighborhood.Youcanseemanyshopsonit.Peopleliketowalk18thestreetandspendtimethere.Ofcourse,19isveryeasyonthisstreet.Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshereandyoudon'tneedto20muchmoney.WalkdownthePedestrianStreetand21right,youcanfindCenterStreet.Andyoucanseemanyrestaurants,hotels,andgood22toeatonCenterStreet.Attheendofthestreet,there'salsoapark.Peoplecanspendtheirfreetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendshere.Theairiscleanandyoucanseebeautifulflowerseverywhere.Thereisalsoalibraryacrossfromthepark.It'sbetweenthehospital23thezoo.Thisismyfavoriteplace.Ienjoy24there.Thereisacinemanearthelibrary.SometimesIgotothe25thereonweekendswithfriends.Thisismyneighborhood.Doyouwanttoehere?16.A.car B.house C.school D.neighborhood17.A.long B.thin C.delicious D.tall18.A.along B.during C.about D.under19.A.skating B.shopping C.cookingD.Walking20.A.pay B.buy C.wear D.post21.A.turn B.make C.give D.climb22.A.numbers B.places C.colors D.messages23.A.but B.until C.and D.so24.A.sleeping B.reading C.playing D.drinking25.A.supermarketsB.restaurants C.offices D.movies16.【答案】D【解析】句意：在我的社區(qū)，人們通常步行或騎自行車出去。根據(jù)上文neighborhood，可知是在作者的社區(qū)，neighborhood社區(qū)，故選D。17.【答案】A【解析】句意：在我的社區(qū)有一條長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的步行街。根據(jù)PedestrianStreet，可知應(yīng)填形容詞修飾街道，long長(zhǎng)的，符合句意，故選A。18.【答案】A【解析】句意：人們喜歡沿街散步，在那里消磨時(shí)間。根據(jù)thestreet，可知是沿著街道鄒，along沿著，故選A。19.【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)然，在這條街上購物很容易。根據(jù)下文Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshere，可知是購物很容易，shopping購物，故選B。20.【答案】A【解析】句意：你可以在這里買各種各樣的東西，你不需要付很多錢。根據(jù)muchmoney，可知是不要付很多錢，pay支付，故選A。21.【答案】A【解析】句意：沿著步行街走，然后右轉(zhuǎn)，你可以找到中央大街。turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)，固定搭配，故選A。22.【答案】B【解析】句意：你可以在中心大街上看到許多餐館、旅館和吃東西的好地方。根據(jù)toeat，可知是吃東西的好地方，place地方，故選B。 23.【答案】C【解析】句意：在醫(yī)院和動(dòng)物園之間。between…and…在……和……中間，固定搭配，故選C。24.【答案】B【解析】句意：我喜歡在那里讀書。根據(jù)上文Thisismyfavoriteplace.可知是指上文提到的圖書館，在圖書館讀書，reading讀書，故選B。 25.【答案】D【解析】句意：有時(shí)我周末和朋友去那里看電影。根據(jù)上文Thereisacinemanearthelibrary.可知是去電影院看電影，movie電影，故選D。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（20分）A

DearDavid,

I'mverygladyouarearrivinginmycityat3:00p.m.thisSunday.NowletmetellyouthewaytotheBlueSkyRestaurant.I'llmeetyouthere.TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.Goacrossthebigbridge.Whenyouseeabank,turnrightandgothroughBankStreet.You'llpassthreeonewayavenues:SixthAvenue,SeventhAvenueandEighthAvenue.WhenyouseeabigMcDonald's,turnleft.ThengoalongGreenAvenueuntil（直到）youseeNewPark.TurnleftandgodownCenterStreet.TheBlueSkyRestaurantisonyourright.

Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.Yours,Larry26.LarrywillmeetDavidina_______.A.bankB.restaurantC.McDonald'sD.park【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子NowletmetellyouthewaytotheBlueSkyRestaurant.I'llmeetyouthere.現(xiàn)在我告訴你去藍(lán)天飯店的路。我在那里見你。故選B。27.DavidgoestoLarry'scity_______.A.bybusB.bytaxiC.bybikeD.byair【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.從公共汽車站坐出租車沿著新橋街走。故選A。28.Thebigbridgeison_______.A.CenterStreetB.BankStreetC.NewBridgeAvenueD.SixthAvenue【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.Goacrossthebigbridge.從公共汽車站坐出租車沿著新橋街走?？邕^大橋。故選C。29.TheBlueSkyRestaurantis_______.A.ontheleftofNewParkB.ontherightofthebankC.ontheleftofGreenAvenueD.ontherightofCenterStreet【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子TurnleftandgodownCenterStreet.TheBlueSkyRestaurantisonyourright.向左拐沿著中央街走。藍(lán)天飯店在你的右邊。故選D。30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.DavidcanseeabigMcDonald'sonhiswaytotherestaurant.

B.DavidandLarrywillhavelunchafterDavid'sarrival.

C.WhenDavidseesabank,heshouldturnleft.

D.Fouravenuesarementioned（被提到）intheletter.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。由句子WhenyouseeabigMcDonald's,turnleft.當(dāng)你看見一個(gè)大的麥當(dāng)勞，向左拐?？芍笮l(wèi)去飯店的路上能看見麥當(dāng)勞。故選A。BDearLinTao,

IamwritingtoyouinEnglish.Ihopeyoucanunderstand(懂)it.IlovestudyinginLondonandIhavemanynewfriends.Mostofthemaremyclassmates.FromMondaytoFriday,wehaveEnglish,math,physicsandP.E.inthemorning.IlikeEnglishandphysics,becausethey’reinteresting.Idon’tlikemath.It’stooboring.Atnoon,Ihavetohavelunchatschoolbecausemyhomeisfarfrom（遠(yuǎn)離）myschool.Weusuallyhavetwoclassesintheafternoon—artandpolitics.Wefinishourclassesat3:30p.m.Afterschool,myfriendsandIalwaysplayfootballontheplayground.Andthenwegohomebybus.Onweekends,wehavenoclasses.Weoftengototheparkandsometimeswegotothemoviesintheevening.Weseemoviestwiceamonth.Ilikesomefamous(著名的)actorslikeJackieChan.Oh,Ihavenotimetowritemore.Pleasewritebacksoon.

Bestwishes,

WangGang31.

WhereisWangGangstudying?A.InAmerica.B.InChina.

C.InEngland.D.InCanada.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)IlovestudyinginLondon“我喜歡在倫敦學(xué)習(xí)”可知WangGang在英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。32.HowmanyclassesdoesWangGanghaveonweekdays?A.Six.B.Four.

C.Two.D.Noclasses.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)FromMondaytoFriday,wehaveEnglish,math,physicsandP.E.inthemorning“工作日期間他們上午上英語、數(shù)學(xué)、物理和體育”和Weusuallyhavetwoclassesintheafternoon—artandpolitics.“下午有兩節(jié)課——美術(shù)和政治”，故推斷WangGang共有六節(jié)課。故選A。33.WangGangdoesn'tlike_____atall,becauseit’stooboring.A.Chinese

B.art

C.movie

D.math【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Idon’tlikemath.可知WangGang不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。故選D。34.HowdoesWangGanggohomeeveryday?A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bybus.

D.Bycar.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Andthenwegohomebybus.可知WangGang每天坐公交車回家。故選C。35.WangGangandhisfriendsgotothemovies_____.A.onceaweek

B.onceamonth

C.twiceaweek

D.twiceamonth【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Weseemoviestwiceamonth可知WangGang和他的朋友一個(gè)月去看三次電影。故選D。Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.

F:Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.(36)________

L:Sure!

Letmesee....You'renowherenearthebusstationtheheartofthecity.

F:Oh...yes.(37)________

L:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.

F:(38)________

L:Aboutthirtyminutes'walk.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.YouneedtogetoffatPeople'sPark,RenmingGongyuaninChinese.(39)________

F:Okay...Thankyou!

L:Noproblem....And,youcanalsorideasharedbike.DoyouhaveAliPayonyourphone?(40)________

F:Thanksalot.

L:You'rewele.A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorefromhere?

B.Ifyoudo,youcangothereonthebike.

C.That'sallright.

D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?

E.Tenminutesisenough,ifthetrafficisgood.

F.It'smyfirstdayinthecity.

G.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?36.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)上文和答語，可知是問路，故選D，句意：你能告訴我我現(xiàn)在位于地址的什么地方嗎？37.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)下文的答語，是指路的，可知是詢問地點(diǎn)。故選A。38.【答案】G【解析】根據(jù)下文的答語，可知是問有多遠(yuǎn)，故選G。39.【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)上一句，可知是說如果交通情況好的話，10分鐘夠了。故選E。40.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上一句，你是否有支付寶，可知選B，句意：如果你有的話，你就可以騎自行車去那里。第II卷非選擇題Ⅴ.詞匯運(yùn)用（10分）從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式完成短文。acrosscityebutbuyshopstorereadwithfoodInorth

MynameisAbby.Ilivewith(41)

parentsinGuangzhounow.Itisabeautiful(42)

inChina.Everyyear,manypeople(43)

heretospendtheirholidays.Theycanenjoythewarmsunshineandcleanair.Weliveinabighouse(44)

abeautifulgarden.It'sinthecenterofthecity.Wecangetanywhereeasily.Therearemanybigstoresnearmyhouseandpeopleenjoy(45)

there.Mymomoften(46)

clothestherewhentheyareonsale.Behindmyhousethereisapark.Itisnotverybig.(47)

itisbeautifulandquiet.Onweekends,Ioften(48)

booksthere.(49)

frommyhousethereisagoodrestaurant.The(50)

initisverydelicious.SometimesmyparentsandIhaveabigdinnerthere.Ilikelivinginmyneighborhood.41.【答案】my【解析】句意：我現(xiàn)在和父母住在廣州。根據(jù)主語I，可知是我的父母，我的my，故填my。42.【答案】city【解析】句意：它是中國(guó)的一個(gè)美麗的城市。根據(jù)上文Guangzhou，可知廣州是城市，故填city。43.【答案】e【解析】句意：每年都有很多人來這里度假。根據(jù)here，可知是來這里，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，故填e。44.【答案】with【解析】句意：我們住在一個(gè)有漂亮花園的大房子里。根據(jù)abeautifulgarden，可知是有漂亮花園，故填with。45.【答案】shopping【解析】句意：我家附近有很多大商店，人們喜歡在那里購物。根據(jù)manybigstores，可知是在商店購物，enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事，故填shopping。46.【答案】buys【解析】句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常在那里買打折的衣服。根據(jù)whentheyareonsale，可知是買打折的衣服，主語為單數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填buys。47.【答案】But【解析】句意：但它又漂亮又安靜。根據(jù)上文Itisnotverybig，可知與下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，句首首字母大寫，故填But。48.【答案】read【解析】句意：周末，我經(jīng)常在那里讀書。根據(jù)books，可知是讀書，故填read。49.【答案】Across【解析】句意：我家對(duì)面有一家很好的餐館。acrossfrom在……對(duì)面，固定搭配，句首首字母大寫，故填A(yù)cross。50.【答案】food【解析】句意：里面的食物很好吃。根據(jù)verydelicious，可知是食物很美味，故填food。Ⅵ.英漢互譯（10分）51.動(dòng)物園離這兒遠(yuǎn)。你可以乘公交車去那兒。Thezoois

here.Youcantakeabusthere.【答案】farfrom【解析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知缺少成分“離……遠(yuǎn)”，空格前已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞is，空格處不需用動(dòng)詞了，farfrom，遠(yuǎn)離，固定短語。故答案為farfrom。52.我們都喜歡跳舞。Weall________________.【答案】enjoy/likedancing【解析】根據(jù)漢英提示，可知此句缺少，喜歡做某事，enjoy/likedoingsth.固定搭配；跳舞，dance，動(dòng)詞。此處是動(dòng)名詞作賓語。由句意可知，陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語we，復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用原形。故填enjoy/like；doing。

53.對(duì)于我來說,它和其他任何日子都是一樣的。It'sjustlike________________dayforme.【答案】anyother【解析】考查漢譯英，注意平時(shí)識(shí)記固定搭配anyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)漢英提示，可知，其他任何一個(gè)，用anyother+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填anyother。

54.他和鮑勃在電影院門口見面。He

Bob

thegateofthemovietheater.【答案】meets；at【解析】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此句缺少成分“見面”“在……門口”，見面meet，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意可知，此處描述目前的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，在……門口atthegateof，固定短語，故填meets；at。55.你想加入我們的晚餐嗎?________

You________

________

joinus________

dinner?【答案】Do；wantto；for【解析】加入某人joinsbforsth，想要做某事wanttodosth，一般疑問句用助動(dòng)詞開頭，故填Dowanttofor。Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格,每空詞數(shù)不限。

Now,manyyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonline.Butformostpeople,theystilllikeshoppinginthemarket.Let'sseesomefamousmarketsaroundtheworld.

ThereisanunusualmarketataplacecalledDamnoenSaduakinThailand.Inthismarket,peoplesellfreshfruitsontheirboats.It'sopenfrom6:00inthemorningtothenooneveryday.

ManyBelgians(比利時(shí)人)saythattheGrandPlaceisthemostbeautifulsquareintheworld.Itishomeofacolorfulflowermarket.It'sopeneverydayexceptMondays.OnMondays,insteadofflowers,there'sawonderfulbirdmarket!

Oneoftheworld'smostfamousmarketsistheSonoraMarketinMexico.Youcanbuytoys,birds,herbsandmedicine.Thereareallkindsofthings.It'sopeneverydayfromearlyinthemorningtilllateatnight.

InEngland,everyweekend,thousandsofyoungpeopletraveltotheCamdenMarkettogoforstreetfashionCDsandtapes.