Unit+1+Back+to+School+段落主旨閱讀題型解讀+講義 高中英語(yǔ)譯林版(2020)必修第一冊(cè)

Unit1段落主旨閱讀題型解讀題型介紹題型出處高中英語(yǔ)譯林版（2020）第一冊(cè)Unit1Reading題型目標(biāo)通過(guò)段落的信息提取和演繹歸納，判斷出該段落的主旨內(nèi)容，考察學(xué)生信息識(shí)別提取及概括分析能力。教師圍繞主題，對(duì)語(yǔ)篇開(kāi)展推理、判斷的交流活動(dòng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和文化知識(shí)的內(nèi)化，鞏固新的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。題型特點(diǎn)形式：所有段落主旨高中英語(yǔ)譯林版第一冊(cè)p.4難度：需要掃讀全文，準(zhǔn)確判斷主題句，適當(dāng)進(jìn)行概括重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容。做題步驟Step1：通過(guò)文章中的標(biāo)題、圖片和高頻詞匯判斷文章主題并掃讀全文。Step2：重點(diǎn)閱讀每個(gè)段落的首二末句話(huà)。【原創(chuàng)】U1WelcometotheunitandReading課件slide14Step3：選擇性地將找到的主旨句進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)?！驹瓌?chuàng)】WelcometotheunitandReading課件slide15做題技巧“首二末”定位段落關(guān)鍵句首句：為段落總起句，常用來(lái)概括全文。二句：若首句為承上句，二句則為齊下句，為段落主旨句。末句：末句為段落總結(jié)句，若前半段均為細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容，則末句可能為主旨句，應(yīng)詳細(xì)閱讀理解。閱讀文本分析Hello,everyone!Welcometoseniorhighschool!(主旨)Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.(引出主題)Ican’twaittodescribetoyouwhatseniorhighschoollifeislike(主旨).Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofchallenges(細(xì)節(jié)):anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.However,forthoseofyouwithapositivemind,opportunityliesineachchallenge.Whenyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytoacquiregreatknowledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.(啟下)“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.(主旨)Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!(舉例)Thepossibilitiesareendless,andIhaveconfidenceinyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamily,toyourcommunityandtoourcountry.Overthenextthreeyears,youwilldiscoveryourpotentialwhileyoudevelopasastudentandasperson.Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofourschoolresources.(主旨)Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.Therearealsoalotofschoolactivitiesforyou.Joinaclubortwo,andtakeanactivepartindifferentsports.(方法)Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.(主旨)Carefullyplanyourstudy,setcleargoalsandbalanceyourschoolworkwithotheractivities.(細(xì)節(jié),方法)Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,youmustmakeeffortstoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskillsLastbutnotleast,alwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,evenindifficultsituations.Intimeyouwillfindyourselfgrowingintowell-roundedindividual.(舉例)AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,"Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep."(引用-引出主旨)Youneedtomakeacontinuousefforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.(細(xì)節(jié))Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyo