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陜西中考專項(xiàng)突破——補(bǔ)全對話高頻話題:天氣、旅游、計(jì)劃、邀請、建議、關(guān)心其他話題:感謝、問路、購物、就餐、就醫(yī)、打電話、請求允許、提供幫助、祝愿祝賀考查方式:3問2答、2問3答、4問1答考查方面:根據(jù)答語寫問句、根據(jù)問句寫答語、功能交際語解題方法與技巧:1.通讀全文,根據(jù)對話所給的情景,判斷出談話雙方的關(guān)系、談話地點(diǎn)、談話方式、談話內(nèi)容等基本情況,準(zhǔn)確把握句子。2.注意英語句式、語法等表達(dá)要完整、正確、規(guī)范。3.了解中西文化差異,注重語言地道性以及規(guī)范性,符合英語文化國家的表達(dá)。4.重視知識積累,并善于歸納,以便更好地記憶。話題1.個(gè)人情況(PersonalBackground)1.詢問職業(yè)——Iamadoctor.What’syourjob?/Whatdoyoudo?2.詢問外貌和性格特點(diǎn)(1)—Whatdoeshelooklike?
—(短的棕色的頭發(fā))(2)—
—Myfavoriteteacherisofmediumbuild.(3)——Heisoutgoingandkind-hearted.Hehasshortbrownhair.Whatdoesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike?Whatishelike?3.詢問生日——Myfather’sbirthdayisonFebruary1st.4.詢問人物關(guān)系—Who’stheboy?—(
他是我的雙胞胎兄弟)。Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?Heismytwinbrother.5.談?wù)撊宋镄愿?、對比人?1)—(湯姆比山姆更聰明嗎?)
—No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.(2)—(誰在學(xué)校更努力?)
—Tinathinksshestudiesharderthanme.IsTomsmarterthanSam?Whostudiesharderatschool/intheschool?6.談?wù)撨^去你的外貌、性格特征(1)—Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?
—
(是的,我是。/不,我不是。)(2)—(我過去對考試一直感到緊張。)Whataboutyou?
—Yes,metoo.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Iusedtobenervousabouttests/exams.7.談?wù)搰液驼Z言(1)—________________________________________________?
—IamfromChina.(2)—______________________________________?
—Icanspeak
Chinese.Whereareyoufrom?/Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whatlanguagecanyouspeak?8.詢問興趣愛好—____________________________________________?
—My
hobbyis
drawing.9.詢問年齡—_______________________________________________?—Iam15yearsold.What’syourhobby?Howoldareyou?/What’syourage?話題2學(xué)校生活(SchoolLife)1.詢問愛好——Myfavoritesubjectismath.2.詢問原因——BecauseIthinkEnglishisveryinterestinganduseful.What’syourfavoritesubject?/Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?WhydoyoulikeEnglish(best)?3.詢問時(shí)間——IhavephysicseveryweekdayexceptFriday.4.詢問物品——No,itisn't.It’sMike’spencil.Whendoyouhavephysics?
Isthis/thatyourpencil?5.詢問關(guān)系——Mr.SunisourChineseteacher,andhisChineseclassisreallyinteresting.6.詢問方位——Herguitar?Look!It'sonthetable.WhoisyourChineseteacher?/WhoisMr.Sun?Where’sherguitar?7.詢問頻率——Iexercisethreetofourtimesaweek.8.談?wù)撃芰Α狪wanttojointhechessclub,becauseIwanttolearntoplaychessverymuch.Howoftendoyouexercise?Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?9.談?wù)撨^去經(jīng)歷——Myschooltripwasgreat.Ireallyenjoyedmyself.Howwasyourschooltrip?
話題3日?;顒?dòng)
(DailyRoutines)1.詢問時(shí)間(1)—
—Heusuallygetsupat7o'clock.(2)—
—OurschooltripisonOctober3rd.2.詢問所有物—(他有網(wǎng)球嗎?)—No.Buthehasaping-pangball.Whattimedoes
he
usuallygetup?Whenisyourschooltrip?Doeshehaveatennisball?3.詢問活動(dòng)(1)—IsMarydoingherhomework?—(不,她沒有。她正在打電話).(2)—
—IworkedasaguideintheHistoryMuseumlastweekend.(3)—
—No,Ineverplaytennis.No,sheisn’t.Sheistalkingonthephone.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Doyouoftenplaytennis?4.請求和允許(1)—Could/CanIeatahamburger?
—
(肯定回答)
(2)—Couldwehaveaparty?
—(否定回答)
Yes,youcan./Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.No,we/youcan’t.(3)—
—Shewenttherewithherclassmates.(4)—
—Beckyvisitedhergrandma.Whodidshegowith?Whovisitedhergrandma?(3)—
—Shewenttherewithherclassmates.(4)—
—Beckyvisitedhergrandma.Whowenttherewithherclassmates?WhodidBeckyvisit?5.詢問地點(diǎn)—
—MybrotherwenttoHainanduringthesummerholiday.6.詢問天氣—
—Itwaswarmandwindy.Wheredidyourbrothergoduringthesummerholiday?Howwastheweather?/Whatwastheweatherlike?話題4健康與生活(HealthandLife)1.談?wù)撓埠谩狪’dlikevegetablesaladandorangejuicefordinner.——No,Idon’tlikeit.Ice-creamisn’tgoodforourhealth.Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?Doyoulikeice-cream?2.談?wù)摼筒汀?1)
—Yes,I’dliketomatoandeggnoodles.—(2)—I’dlikealargebowl,please.—(3)
—I’dalsolikeabowlofmuttonsoup.—(4)
—Theyare56yuan.MayItakeyourorder?/Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?Whatsizewouldyoulike?
Whatelsewouldyoulike?Howmucharethey?3.談?wù)撌澄镏谱鬟^程——Weneedatomato,apieceofcheeseandanegg.——Onlyaspoonofbutter.——Next,cooktheeggfor3to5minutes.Whatdoweneed?Howmuchbutterdoweneed?What’sthenext(step)?4.談?wù)摻】祮栴}—Ms.Tang,Iwanttoaskfor2-dayleave.——IfeelreallytiredandIcan’tfallasleepthesedays.AndIhaveafever.——Foralmosttwodays.——Yes,thedoctortoldmenottostayuptoolate.Ineedtotakesomemedicine.—OK,don’tworry.Youshouldstayathomeandfollowthedoctor’sadvice.—Thankyou,Ms.Tang.——Thanksforyourgoodwishes.What’sthematter?/Whathappened?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Didyouseeadoctor?Hopeyou’llfeel/bebettersoon.5.進(jìn)行比較——IthinktheBlueSkyisthebestmovietheater.——Becauseithasthebiggestscreensandthebestsound.Whichmovietheaterdoyouthinkisthebest?Whydoyouthinkso?6.青少年的態(tài)度和觀點(diǎn)——Iagree.Teenagersaren’tseriousenough.Theydon’tgettheirdriver’slicenses.—Doyouthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?—Theyshouldstudyhard.Idon’tthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtodrive.No,Idon’t./Idon’tthinkso.話題5計(jì)劃與建議(PlansandSuggestions)1.討論制定計(jì)劃(1)—(你想要看電影嗎?)—Yes,Ido./No,I
don’t.(2)—
—IplantowatchDaysofOurPasttonight.(3)—
—Icanlearnsomegreatjokesfromthesitcoms.Doyouwanttowatchamovie?Whichmoviedoyouplantowatch?Whatcanyoulearnfromthesitcoms?(4)—
—IlikewatchingthenewsbecauseIhopetofindoutwhat’sgoinggoaroundtheworld.(5)—
—Idon’tmindthem./Ican’tstandthem./Ilovewatchingthem.Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?Whatdoyouthinkof...?Howdoyoulike...?2.討論未來的打算(1)—
—IwanttobeanengineerwhenIgrowup.(2)—
—I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Howareyougoingtodothat?(3)——I’mgoingtoworkinShanghai.(4)—
—I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.Whereareyougoingtowork?
Whenareyougoingtostart?3.談?wù)摻Y(jié)果和影響——Iftheyhavethepartytoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?4.邀請、接受、拒絕(1)—
(你能來參加我的聚會嗎?)
—Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.(2)—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?
—(接受邀請)Canyoucometomyparty?Yes,I’dloveto./Sure,thatsoundsgreat.5.請求、提供幫助(1)—Whatcanyoudotohelp?
—(我能幫助打掃城市公園。)(2)—
—Shevolunteerstheretohelpkidslearntoreadonceaweek.(3)—
—I’mmakingsomesignstoputuparoundtheschool.Icanhelp(to)cleanuptheCityPark.
Whatdoesshevolunteertodothere?/Howoftendoesshevolunteerthere(tohelpkidslearntoread)?Whatareyoudoing?2023真題(Peter,astudentfromtheUKstudyinginXi’an,meetshismomattheairportinthemorning.)Son:Hi.mom.Imissyousomuch.Mom:56
You’vebeeninXi’anforoneyear.Howisitgoing?Son:Prettygood.Peoplehereareveryfriendly,andtherearemanyplacesofinterest.Thisafternoon,let’svisittheBellTowerfirst.Mom:57
Son:ItiscalledtheBellTowerbecausethereisabigbellinthetower.Itwasusedtotelltimeinthepast.Mom:That’sinteresting.It’slikeBigBeninourcountry.58
Son:No,it’snotfar.It’sjust10minutes’walkfromthehotel.Mom:That’sgood.Me,too./Imissyou,too.WhyisitcalledtheBellTower?Isitfar(fromthehotel)?(Intheevening,theytakeawalknearDayanPagoda.)Mom:Wow,thenightviewhereisamazing.Son:Yes,mom.Look,DayanPagoda!Itwasbuiltover1,300yearsagoandit’swell-protected.Mom:Unbelievable!Suchalongtime!59
Son:Theyarepoems,writtenonlights.Mom:That’scool.Xi’anisrichinhistoryandculture.Canyoushowmearoundotherplaces?Son:60
WecanalsogotomanyotherbeautifulplacesinShaanxi.Theyareworthvisiting.Mom:Great.I’msureIwillhaveawonderfultime.Whatarethey/these/those?Yes./Yes,Ican.Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.
話題6人際交往和情感(InterpersonalCommunicationandEmotions)1.認(rèn)物——It’sanorange.2.顏色——It’sblue.What’sthis/that(inEnglish)?Whatcolorisit?3.談?wù)搯栴}——Iarguedwithmymotherlastnight.Whathappened?/What’sthematterwithyou?/What’swrongwithyou?4.提出建議(1)—
You’regoodatplayingbasketball.
—Goodidea.Iwillhaveatry.(2)—WhataboutwatchingthemovieChangAntogether?
—Ihearditisverywonderful.Whydon’tyouplaybasketball或
What/Howaboutplayingbasketball?Goodidea./Soundsgreat.(3)—Igotafever.?
—Youshouldtakeyourtemperature,liedownandrest.(4)—
—Heshouldcommunicatewithhisparents.WhatshouldIdoWhatshouldhedo?6.談?wù)摳惺堋猅heseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming.?—Iamnervous./I’mstressedout./I’malittlebitexcited...Howdoyoufeel話題7歷史與文化(HistoryandCulture)1.談?wù)撓埠谩狪lovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike/love?2.談?wù)摴适逻M(jìn)展——Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…——Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.Howdoesthestorybegin?Whathappenednext?2023真題(Peter,astudentfromtheUKstudyinginXi’an,meetshismomattheairportinthemorning.)Son:Hi.mom.Imissyousomuch.Mom:56.
.You’vebeeninXi’anforoneyear.Howisitgoing?Son:Prettygood.Peoplehereareveryfriendly,andtherearemanyplacesofinterest.Thisafternoon,let’svisittheBellTowerfirst.Mom:57.?Son:ItiscalledtheBellTowerbecausethereisabigbellinthetower.Itwasusedtotelltimeinthepast.Mom:That’sinteresting.It’slikeBigBeninourcountry.58.
?Son:No,it’snotfar.It’sjust10minutes’walkfromthehotel.Mom:That’sgood.Me,too./Imissyou,tooWhyisitcalledtheBellTowerIsitfar(fromthehotel)(Intheevening,theytakeawalknearDayanPagoda.)Mom:Wow,thenightviewhereisamazing.Son:Yes,mom.Look,DayanPagoda!Itwasbuiltover1,300yearsagoandit’swell-protected.Mom:Unbelievable!Suchalongtime!59.
?Son:Theyarepoems,writtenonlights.Mom:That’scool.Xi’anisrichinhistoryandculture.Canyoushowmearoundotherplaces?Son:60
WecanalsogotomanyotherbeautifulplacesinShaanxi.Theyareworthvisiting.Mom:Great.I’msureIwillhaveawonderfultime.Whatarethey/these/thoseYes,Ican./Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.
2023年副題再現(xiàn)(WenTingandMikearetalkingonthesmartphone.)A:Hello,Mike.B:Hello,WenTing.I’m
goingtoyourhometownShaanxiforsummervacation.A:Welcome.Therearemanythingsforyoutodohere.
76.?B:Foraboutaweek.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:OK.YoucangototheTerracottaArmy.Manypeoplearoundtheworldcometovisitit.B:Great.I’llvisititfirst.77.?A:It’sintheeastofXi’an.Well,IknowyoulikeChineseoperas.YoucanenjoyQinqiangoperahere.HowlongwillyoustayinShaanxiWhereistheTerracottaArmyB:78.A:Yes,it’salocalopera.It’soneoftheearliestoperasinChina.Itstartedfromtheancientsongsanddancesover2,000yearsago.B:79..
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