01語法選擇-三年（2021-2023）中考英語真題分項匯編（原卷版）

專題01語法選擇1.（2023·廣東中考真題）Davidisa15yearoldboyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healwayswondershowspacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampis____6____thananyothercampintheworld.Attheageofseven,Davidhad____7____firstastronaut(宇航員)trainingexperience.Heandhisparents____8____toaFamilySpaceCamp.Theyhadatasteofwhatitwasliketotravel____9____space.Everythingwasmagical.____10____excitedDavidwas!Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewentto____11____newspacecamp.Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,____12____heenjoyedallofthem.Therehewasoftenasked____13____helikedspacecampssomuch.“Ifeellikearealastronautinthespacecamp,andIdon’tevenneed____14____theearth,”hesaid.Theseexperienceshaveinfluencedhislife.NowDavid____15____spacescience.Hehasmadeuphismindtobeaspaceengineerinthefuture.6.A.great B.greater C.thegreatest7.A.he B.him C.his8.A.invited B.areinvited C.wereinvited9A.on B.in C.for10.A.How B.What C.Whatan11.A.a B.an C.the12.A.or B.but C.and13.A.why B.when C.where14.A.leave B.leaving C.toleave15.A.study B.isstudying C.wasstudying2.（2023·廣州中考真題）ItwasabeautifulspringdayinaforestinancientChina.Highupinatree,amotherbirdwaswatching___1___sixbabybirdseoutoftheeggslovingly.Fiveofthemwerestrong.Theychirpedloudly.But___2___lastonethatcameoutwasnotstrongatall.Thislittleone___3___LittleSix.Hewasweakandquiet.Hewasnotfastenough___4___theworms(蟲子)MamaBirdbroughtback.LittleSixate___5___food,sohewasalwayshungry.Andhedidn’tlikethat.LittleSixdidn’thaveastrongbody.___6___hehadastrongwill.Hedecided___7___hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexercisesandflap(拍動)hiswingseveryday.Everymorning,LittleSixwouldrise___8___thesunevencameup.Whenhisbrothersandsisterswoke,LittleSixhadalreadyfinishedallhisexercises.Morningaftermorning,hepracticed___9___hiswings,andtheyweregettingstrongerandstronger.HealwaysgotthefirstwormsMamabroughtbackhome.Allthroughthespring,LittleSixwokeup____10____thanhisbrothersandsisters.Weekafterweek,heworkedharderthantheydid.He____11____eatbigmealsanddidnotgohungryanymore.Afteracoupleofmonths,allthebabybirdshadgrownwell.MamaBirdbroughtthemtogetherand____12____themtofly.____13____everyone’ssurprise,LittleSixwasthefirsttostartflying!“Chirp!Chirp!____14____atme!”LittleSixcried____15____whilehisbrothersandsistersstillfoughthard,tryingtoflyup.1.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.called B.wascalling C.wascalled D.werecalled4.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget5.A.little B.few C.much D.many6.A.and B.but C.because D.so7.A.what B.why C.when D.that8.A.before B.after C.until D.if9.A.flap B.toflap C.flapping D.flapped10.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest11.A.could B.might C.should D.must12.A.teach B.teaches C.taught D.willteach13.A.In B.To C.For D.At14.A.Look B.Looks C.Tolook D.Looking15.A.happy B.happier C.happiness D.happily3.（2022·廣東中考真題）WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera(京劇)artist.Shewasbornandraised____31____villageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancing____32____shewasalittlegirl.Shewashermusic____33____favoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldher____34____atest.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.WangYiyipassedthetest____35____andbecameastudentofthatschool.Sheworked____36____.Studentsintheschool____37____togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasicskills.Butshegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.Sometimesshewastiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfind____38____quietplaceandcriedaloud.She____39____herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeeppracticing…Yearswentby.Finally,____40____hardworkpaidoff.ShegotintoherlifeasaBeijingOperaactress.31.A.in B.for C.with32.A.if B.when C.because33.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher’s34.A.take B.totake C.taking35.A.success B.successful C.successfully36.A.hard B.harder C.thehardest37.A.ask B.asked C.wereasked38.A.a B.an C.the39.A.tell B.tells C.told40A.she B.her C.hers4.（2022·廣州中考真題）WhenIwasnineyearsold,Iwantedtokeepapetfish.Aftermonthsof___1___,Ifinallyhadenoughmoneytogetone.InameditBob,Iput___2___beautifultoyhousewithwindowsinthetank(魚缸)sothatBobcouldswimthrough.Sometimes,Iwoulddrawpicturesof___3___fishandseaplantsandtapethemtothesideofthetank,soBobwouldn’tgetlonelywhileI___4___atschool.However,___5___amonth,Inoticedthatthetankwasgettingdirty.Mydadaskedme___6___itintothekitchen.HewantedtomakesureIknew___7___todosothatBobwouldn’tgethurt.First,mydadtoldmetoreach___8___intothetankandtakethehouseaway.___9___Itookmyhandoutofthewater,Inoticedthatthewaterwasalot____10____thanIthought.“That’ssmelly!”Isaid.“Let’shurryupand____11____thefishoutofthewater,Dad!”“Notsofast,Ben,”Dadsaid.“Weneedtosavesomeoftheoldwater,____12____Bobneedsaplacetostaywhilewecleanthetank.”“Why?”Iasked.“Runningwaterfromthetapcanbeharmfultofish,”Dadexplained.“That____13____wecan’tputBobintofreshwaterrightaway.Instead,weneedtoputhiminacupwith____14____ofthedirtywaterforawhile.”…Allseemedsoeasy.IhopedthenexttimeIwouldbeabletocleanthetankallby____15____.1.A.save B.saves C.saved D.saving2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers4.A.am B.was C.were D.willbe5.A.before B.for C.after D.during6.A.bring B.bringing C.brought D.tobring7.A.where B.what C.how D.why8.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.caring9.A.If B.Unless C.When D.Though10.A.dirty B.dirtier C.dirtiest D.thedirtiest11.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting12.A.so B.or C.because D.but13.A.mean B.means C.meant D.ismeaning14.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle15.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself5.（2021·廣東中考真題）Lastmonth，anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It's31hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlong32.Itis516meters﹣overfivefootballfieldslong.WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay.2018.33cost＄2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstoplete.Thebridgeruns34twomountains.Atitshighestpoint，itis175metersofftheground.Far，farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver，thereis35eight﹣kilometer﹣longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery（風(fēng)景）andwatch36there.Nowthecityishopingthatthebridge37lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas"themostexciting510metersofyourlife."Manytourists，theybelievewille38thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople39tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid40，"Iwasalittleafraid，butthereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld，itwassoworthit."31.A.longer B.thelonger C.longest D.thelongest32.A.itis B.isit C.itwas D.wasit33.A.It B.Its C.They D.Theirs34.A.at B.under C.among D.between35.A./ B.a C.an D.the36.A.bird B.birds C.bird's D.birds'37.A.brought B.willbring C.isbringing D.wasbringing38.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.toenjoy39.A.areinviting B.areinvited C.wereinvited D.wereinviting40.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement6.（2021·廣州中考真題）Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththe____1____care,butthecornwasdying____2____therehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery____3____.Oneday,ashestoodlookingupatthesky,twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother,“Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry___4___him.Heworkssohardinthefield,butnowit____5____up.IwishImighthelphim.”“Yes,”saidtheother,“____6____youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan’twet____7____oneplant.”“Well,”saidthefirst,“IknowI____8____domuch,butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I’llgodowntoshowmysupport,ifIcan’tdo____9____more.HereIgo!”Thesecondonesaid,“Well,IthinkIcandothat,_____10_____.HereIgo!”Sodownwentthetworaindrops.Onefellonthefarmer’snose,andtheotheronathirstyplant.“What’sthat?”Thefarmercried,