七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練(帶答案)

七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend考點(diǎn)專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練

單選題1、Lin

Shuhao

is

________

famous

________

all

the

basketball

fans

in

China

knows

him.A．too,

toB．enough,

toC．so,

thatD．a(chǎn)s,

as答案：C句意：林書(shū)豪如此出名以至于在中國(guó)所有的籃球迷都知道他。考查連詞用法。too+形容詞或副詞+to

do

sth.：太……而不能；enough+形容詞/副詞+to

do

sth.：足夠……以至于……；so+形容詞/副詞+that+句子：如此……以至于……；as…as：與……一樣……。故選C。2、________

bad

weather

it

was

yesterday!A．What

aB．How

aC．WhatD．How答案：C句意：昨天天氣多么糟糕?。】疾楦袊@句。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查感嘆句，句型是：What

a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)或How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。該句中“weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。3、My

friends

are

the

same

________

me.

We

all

like

sports.A．toB．withC．inD．a(chǎn)s答案：D句意：我的朋友們和我一樣。我們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到；with和……一起；in在……里面；as像，如同。the

same

as...“與……一樣”，固定搭配。故選D。4、There

are

lots

of

________

on

the

farm.A．sheepB．chickenC．horseD．meat答案：A句意：農(nóng)場(chǎng)上有很多羊?？疾槊~單復(fù)數(shù)。sheep羊，單復(fù)數(shù)同形；chicken雞肉，不可數(shù)名詞；horse馬，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式；meat肉，不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句中“are”提示，空格處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。5、—

The

song

My

Country

and

I

is

very________

in

China.—

Yes.

Chinese

like

to

sing

this

song

to

show

their

love

of

being

Chinese.A．directB．clearC．popularD．correct答案：C句意：——歌曲《我和我的祖國(guó)》在中國(guó)很受歡迎?！堑?。中國(guó)人喜歡唱這首歌來(lái)表達(dá)他們對(duì)中國(guó)人的熱愛(ài)?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。direct直接的；clear清楚的；popular受歡迎的；correct正確的；根據(jù)句意理解及后句Chinese

like

to

sing

this

song

to

show

their

love

of

being

Chinese.可知，這里表達(dá)的是“受歡迎的”，英語(yǔ)是popular，故選C。6、—

Jenny’s

voice

was

shaking

when

she

made

a

speech

today.—

It

was

her

first

speech

in

public,

so

it

was

_______

to

be

nervous.A．unusualB．properC．naturalD．impossible答案：C句意：---詹妮今天演講時(shí)聲音顫抖。------這是她在公眾場(chǎng)合的第一次演講，所以緊張是自然的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.

unusual不尋常的；B.

proper適合的，適當(dāng)?shù)?；C.

natural自然的；

D.

impossible不可能的。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。7、China’s

Got

Talent

is

________

interesting

________

many

people

like

watching

it.A．too;

toB．enough;

toC．so;

thatD．such;

that答案：C句意：中國(guó)達(dá)人秀如此的有趣以至于許多人喜歡看這個(gè)節(jié)目?？疾楣潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)。A.

too…to太……而不能；B.

enough…to足夠…去做；C.

so…that如此……以至于；so后接形容詞或副詞；D.

such…that如此……以至于；such后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意及題干分析，第二空后是一個(gè)從句，A、B選項(xiàng)的中的to后要跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以排除。第一空后是形容詞，so后跟形容詞或副詞，such后面跟名詞，故選C。8、I

can’t

tell

the

exact

time.

My

watch

goes

a

few

minutes_______

.A．soonerB．fasterC．laterD．longer答案：B句意：我說(shuō)不出準(zhǔn)確的時(shí)間。我的手表快幾分鐘。考查副詞辨析。soon很快；faster比較級(jí)，更快的；later更遲的；longer更長(zhǎng)的；根據(jù)My

watch

goes

a

few

minutes可知此處表示手表指針的快慢，暗含有與時(shí)間相比的意思，應(yīng)用fast的比較級(jí)faster，故選B。9、Look

at

Uncle

Liang’s

new

car.

I

wonder

when

he

________

it.A．buyB．buysC．boughtD．will

buy答案：C句意：看梁叔叔的新車(chē)。我想知道他什么時(shí)候買(mǎi)的它?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Look

at

Uncle

Liang’s

new

car”可知梁叔叔買(mǎi)車(chē)的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選C。10、It’s

very

kind

___________

you

to

lend

me

your

reusable

shopping

bags.A．ofB．forC．toD．with答案：A句意：你把可再用的購(gòu)物袋借給我，真是太好了?？疾榻樵~辨析。It’s

very

kind

of

you

to

dosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為：你能做某事真是太好了。故選A。語(yǔ)法填空11、________

(get)

to

school

on

time,

you

must

leave

home

at

half

past

seven.答案：To

get句意：為了按時(shí)到學(xué)校，你必須七點(diǎn)半離開(kāi)家。根據(jù)空后的“you

must

leave

home

at

half

past

seven”可知，空缺處應(yīng)該用get“到達(dá)”的不定式to

get表目的，首字母大寫(xiě)，故填To

get。12、My

brother

________

(stay)

at

home

and

________

(study)

for

the

English

test

last

weekend.答案：

stayed

studied句意：我哥哥上周末待在家里備考英語(yǔ)。由“l(fā)ast

weekend”可知，這兩個(gè)空都用過(guò)去式，stay的過(guò)去式為stayed；study的過(guò)去式為studied。故填stayed；studied。13、I

________

(can)

speak

a

little

English

when

I

was

four.答案：could句意：我四歲時(shí)會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“when

I

was

four.”可知，主句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can應(yīng)用過(guò)去式could。故填could。14、How

many

________

(mouse)

are

there

in

the

house?答案：mice句意：房子里有多少只老鼠？根據(jù)“how

many”可知，后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，mouse“老鼠”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為mice，故填mice。15、All

my

family

________

(fly)

kites

on

the

square

last

weekend.答案：flew句意：上周末我們?nèi)以趶V場(chǎng)上放了風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast

weekend”可知，本句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；fly的過(guò)去式為flew。故填flew。完成句子16、我將要去學(xué)習(xí)另一種外語(yǔ)。I

am

going

to

learn

________

________

________.答案：

another

foreign

language根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，此處缺少“另一種外語(yǔ)”。another“另一個(gè)”；foreign“外國(guó)的”，形容詞；language“語(yǔ)言”，名詞。故填another；foreign；language。17、你上周收到你妹妹的來(lái)信了嗎？Did

you

________

________

________

________

last

week?答案：

hear

from

your

sister“收到某人的來(lái)信”譯成：hear

from

sb.；“你的妹妹”譯成：your

sister。句子是一般疑問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞為did，因此后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形。故填hear；from；your；sister。18、“露西，上個(gè)周末你做什么了？”“嗯，在周六上午，我打羽毛球了?！薄?/p>

____

last

weekend,

Lucy?—Well,

____

Saturday

morning,

I

____.答案：

What

did

you

do

on

played

badminton根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，且是特殊疑問(wèn)句。what“什么”，是特殊疑問(wèn)詞；you“你”；do“做”，句子中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，疑問(wèn)句要借助助動(dòng)詞did。Saturday

morning“周六上午”，具體到某一天或者某一天的上午，下午，晚上時(shí)，要用介詞on。play

badminton“打羽毛球”，是固定短語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填What

did

you

do；on；played

badminton。19、從我家步行到郵局花費(fèi)了我30分鐘。It

________

________

thirty

minutes

________

________

to

the

post

office

from

my

home.答案：

took

me

to

walk根據(jù)句意可知本題考查固定句型It

takes

sb.

some

time

to

do

sth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，由語(yǔ)境可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用take的過(guò)去式took，動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用賓格“me”，walk“步行”。故填took；me；t