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6/12河南省鄭州市2022年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期《英語》月考試題與參考答案一、閱讀理解20小題,每小題2分,共40分。[A]Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—Tom’sClub!Wehavefunlessonsandactivitiesforyou.Formoreinformation,visit.LessonsActivitiesMonday-Friday5:30pm-6:30pmCookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00am-9:00pmBadmintoncourt(球場(chǎng))openMondayandThursday7:30pm-9:30pmDancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday-Sunday5:30pm-7:30pmSwimmingpoolopenThursday,WednesdayandFriday6:30pm-7:30pmChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00pm-9:30pmConcerttimeEnjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Youcan’thavecookinglessonson______.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday2.Mollyisfreeafter6:30pmonFridays,soshecantake_______.chesslessons B.dancelessonsC.cookinglessons D.swimminglessons3.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.4.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?Therearefourchessteachersintheclub.Thebadmintoncourtisonlyopenonweekends.Youcanhavedancelessonsthreetimesaweek.Youcancalltheclubtogetmoreinformation.5.Wheremayyouseethistext?Inanewspaper B.InaguidebookC.Inastorybook D.Inacookbook[B]Sarahgotapart-timejobinafastshopthissummervacation.Sheworkedhardtomakeenoughmoneytopayforschool.Shewas18.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntolivebyherself.Shedidn’twanttoaskformoneyfromherparentsallthetime.Sheworkedfrom7:00amto2:00pmeveryday.Afterthat,shewenttothelibrarytofinishschoolworkorwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation,Sarahhadaproblem.HerfriendsdecidedtogotoHawaiiforatrip,andtheyaskedSarahtogowiththem.Shereallywantedtogo,butshewantedtousethemoneyforschool,too.Themoneyshemadefromthefastshopwasnotenoughtoaffordboth.Intheend,Sarahgaveup.Shedidn’tgotoHawaii.Shefeltsad,butshewasproudofherdecision.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.WhatdidSarahdothissummervacation?Shewenttothelibraryeveryday.B.ShewenttoHawaiiforatrip.C.Sheworkedinafastshop.D.Shedidhomeworkathome.7.Sarahwantedtomakemoneyforschoolbecause_______.herparentsdidn’tgivehermoneyB.herparentswereillC.allherclassmatesdidsoD.shewantedtolearntolivebyherself8.WhatproblemdidSarahhavebeforetheendofthesummervacation?Shedidn’tmakeenoughmoneyforschool.Hawaiiwasnotherfavoriteplaceforatrip.Shedidnotknowwheretotakeatrip.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforatripandherschool.9.Theunderlinedword“proud”means“_______”inChinese.自豪的B.遺憾的C.失望的D.糟糕的10.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?Sarahworkedwithherfriendseveryday.Sarahworkedsevenhoursaday.SarahhadsomefriendsinHawaii.Sarah’sfriendsdidnotgotoHawaiiintheend.[C]Ahealthyeatinghabitalongwithfitting(適量的)exercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan’tgetenoughenergy.Andthenyoumayfeeltired.About50%ofyourenergyshouldbefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyoubodyworkbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.It’seasytodo.Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingthattheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthier.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.Theunderlinedword“skip”means______inChinese.詢問B.略過C.阻止D.轉(zhuǎn)移12.Accordingtothescientists,kidsshouldspendatleast____minutesexercisingeveryweek.A.30B.50C.100D.15013.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportsatall.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?About80%ofyourenergyshouldbefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youneedtodrinkthreetofourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.Studentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?Howtoeathealthily.B.Howtoexercise.C.Howtolookthinner.D.Howtokeephealthy.[D]Doyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?16_____Maybeit’shelpfultoyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofpeopletheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem“Whydon’tyoutalk?”“Whyareyoushy?”or“Whydoyoulookquiet?”17_____18____Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof“hangingout”.Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.19_____Remember,noonewantstomakefriendswithashyperson.20_____Forexample,youcantalkwiththemaboutthesubject,theschoollife,thenews,theirhobbiesortheweather.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳答案,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.Finally,findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Theydon’tlikesuchquestions.二、完形填空15小題,每小題1分,共15分。先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出能填入相應(yīng)空白的最佳答案。Dadwantedtotakeusforatrip.We21togotoGreece(希臘).Itisabout5,779kilometersfromIndiatoGreece.Theideaoftravelingsofarforthefirsttime22mysisterandme23.

Ittookusabouttenhours24toAthens(雅典).Whatalongtrip!Wefeltalittle25.After26forsometime,mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour(觀光旅游).Myparentsdidn’tseemtolikeit,27theystayedatthehotel.

28thefirstday,wewenttotheAcropolisHill,thesymbolofthecityAthens.Westartedto29itat9:00a.m.At10:30a.m.,wegottothe30.Theview(風(fēng)景)fromtheAcropolisHillwas31.Wetooksomephotos.Fordinner,wehadaspecialkindofdumplings.The32daywassunnyandhot.Wewenttothebeach.We33thesunshineand34inthesea.Onthethirdday,wewenttovisitamuseum.

We35agreattimeinGreece.

21.A.worried B.followed C.decided D.forgot22.A.made B.waited C.stopped D.remembered23.A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting24.A.get B.toget C.arrive D.toarrive25.A.hungry B.tired C.relaxed D.full26.A.drinking B.studying C.working D.relaxing27.A.if B.because C.so D.but28.A.On B.In C.At D.To29.A.walk B.run C.climb D.fly30.A.station B.farm C.office D.top31.A.wonderful B.terrible C.cheap D.straight32.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth33.A.spent B.tried C.showed D.enjoyed34.A.slept B.swam C.ate D.drank35.A.had B.gave C.set D.put三、語篇填空第一節(jié):閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。ifspendsomethingleavejobbuytryvisitenjoyaboutWherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummervacation?ZhuoYanglinger,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldliketo36.hersummervacationinAfrica.The15-year-oldgirllivesinChongqing.Butfrom2016,shestartedtovisitKenya,anAfricancountry,everysummer.ZhuoQiang,herfather,worksthere.

ZhuoQiang,now46,37.ChinaandmovedtoKenyain2011.Hestartedanorganization(機(jī)構(gòu))tohelpthewildanimalsthere.Hedidagreat38..AndthereisamoviecalledLionHeart39____him.

ZhuoYanglingerisveryproudof(為……感到自豪)herfather.WhenshestaysinKenya,shealways40.tohelpherfather.Shetakesnotes,photosandtranslates(翻譯)forChinese41..“I’msohappythatIcanhelpmyfatherandtellothersaboutourwork.Ialsowanttodo42.fortheworldlikemyfather,”shesays.

WhatdoyouthinkofZhuoYanglinger’ssummervacation?Isn’tit43_____andmeaningful?Whatcanyoudofortheworld44____youcan’tgotoAfrica?“Everyonecanhelpourworld.Savesomewaterwhentakingashower,bekindtoanimals,orstop45.wildanimalproducts(制品),”herfathersays.

第二節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearTony,Thanksforyourletter.Yousaidyoureallywantedtoknow46_______theChinesestudents’liveswerelike.Well,Iamreallygladtotellyouaboutmyhabits.Iusuallyget47_____at6:30andeatbreakfastat7:00.Idrinkmilkandeataneggeveryday.Ithinkthiscanhelpmekeephealthy.WhenIamatschool,Isometimesplaybasketballwithmyfriends,48_____Ihardlyeverplaysoccer.Ilikemusicclass,andIgotoplay49______violinthreetimesaweek.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyours?Ithinstheremust50______somedifferencesbetweenthelifeintheUSAandinChina.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,WuPeng.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)上下文的句意,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Doyouhaveabestfriendinyourclass?B:Yes.Ihaveone.HisnameisFrank.A:51________________________________?B:Heisshortandthin.Hehasbigeyesandasmallface.A:52__________________________________?B:Yes,hedoes.Heplayssoccerwell.A:Doyouoftenplaysoccertogetherafterschool?B:Yes.Ilikesocceralot.A:53____________________________________?B:Twiceaweek.A:54____________________________________?B:Frank.Heplaysitbetterthanme.Andheoftenhelpsme.A:Oh,youareluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.CanImakefriendswithhim?B:55_______________________________________.Frankisoutgoingandfriendly.Youaresuretobehisfriend.五、書面表達(dá)上周學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)做了“你有健康的生活方式嗎?”調(diào)查問卷。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容提供的信息寫一篇80詞左右的短文。介紹同學(xué)的生活方式。8%ofstudentsExerciseEveryday32%ofstudentsEatvegetablesTwiceaday5%ofstudentsEatfruitFourtimesaweek20%ofstudentsHavemilkOnceaday80%ofstudentsEatjunkfoodOnceaweek90%ofstudentsSleepAbouteighthoursaday_________________________________

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