大學英語綜合教程第二冊學習通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

大學英語綜合教程第二冊學習通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年22個單詞，平均每個4.54分[音頻]

答案:stimulating;passionate;alliance;launch;prime;descending;prospect;issue;obscure;(10)giverisetosth.;(11)bringabout;(12)keepoff;(13)dropout;(14)overthrow;(15)chant;(16)assert;(17)frustration;(18)invade;(19)profound;(20)situp;(21)standfor;(22)makesenseWhathappenedinKent,OhioonMay4,1970?

答案:NationalGuardsoldierskilledfourstudentsThisstyleofwritingwouldbestbedescribedas_______.

答案:expository

WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthestudentsatKentStateUniversityin1970?

答案:PassionateOneofthemostfamousstudentproteststoeveroccurintheUnitedStatestookplacebetweenMay1andMay4,1970atacollegecampusintheMidwesternstateofOhio.Thereasonthisparticularprotestisstillrememberedandfamousisbecauseoftheunfortunateresultofthedemonstrations.

OnApril30,1970,USPresidentRichardNixonannouncedanescalationofthewarinVietnamwithamilitaryinvasionofCambodia,whichneighborsVietnam.Atthattime,thewarwasextremelyunpopularwiththepublicandmanypeoplewerefrustratedandangeredbythisnewdevelopment—especiallystudents.ManypeoplehadbeenencouragedbyNixon'spromisetwoyearsearliertoendthewar,but,in1970,therewasstillnoendinsight.

OnMay1,studentsatKentStateUniversityinKent,OhioprotestedagainsttheAmericaninvasionofCambodiaandwerecallingforanendtothewar.Thecampusprotestwaspeaceful,butemotionsgrewthroughouttheday,andriotssooneruptedinthetown'sstreetsthatnight.Inresponse,thegovernorsentNationalGuardtroopstotheKentStateUniversitycampustostoptheriotsandprotests.

Smallprotestscontinuedoverthenexttwodays,andthen,onthemorningofMay4,approximately2,000studentsgatheredinthecenterofcampustoprotestboththewarandthepresenceofsoldiersattheirschool.Thesoldiersorderedthestudentstodisperseandreturntotheirdorms.Whentheyrefused,thesoldiersbeganfiringteargasintothecrowd.

Duringthemorning,thesituationescalated,alongwithtensions,emotions,andanger.Shortlyafternoon,theNationalGuardsoldiersopenedfireonthestudents.Thecauseofthisactionremainsuncleartothisday.However,attheendoftheday,fourstudentswerekilledandnineotherswerewounded.Someofthosestudentswerenoteveninvolvedintheprotest.Theywerejustwalkingbyorwatchingtheprotestfromadistance.

WhatwerethestudentsatKentStateUniversityprotesting?

答案:TheAmericaninvasionofCambodiaPresidentKennedyhopedthattheembargowouldbringtheCubangovernment()itsknees.

答案:toDoyoureallythinkagroupofstudentscanbring(

)changetothegovernment?

答案:aboutBarbaradecidednottodrop(

)ofcollegeeventhroughshewaspregnant.

答案:outThenewsstorywasaboutpeoplewhoprotestedbecausetheyhadbeenkept()thelistofeligiblevoters.

答案:offIwouldneverbeassociated(

)anorganizationthatwascrueltoanimals.

答案:withGregwantedtogojogginginspite()thefactthattherewasastrongthunderstorm.

答案:ofThatfilmabouttheplightofpolarbearsreallymademesit()andpayattentiontoclimatechange.

答案:upItwasnotuntilImovedtocollegethatIrealizedhowmuchIrelied(

)

myparents.

答案:onIt’sdifficulttoknowexactlywhatthecandidatesstand(

)becausetheyspeakinsuchgeneralterms.

答案:for

Thestudentstook(

)thestreetsinprotestandgotalotofmediaattention.

答案:toToaneconomist,thereisahugedifferencebetweena(n)()societyandanagriculturalone.

答案:industrialSubjectslikephysicsandchemistrycancauseconsiderable(

)forstudentswhoarenotgoodatmathematics.

答案:frustrationAllthebanksinthecity(

)

thatnomoreloansareavailabletosmallbusiness.

答案:assertMikeexplainedthatitwashispersonal(

)thatgovernmentsshouldneverinterferewithothercountries’internalproblems.

答案:philosophyTheartistmustbefairly(

);lhaveneverheardofherandIamanartmajor.

答案:obscureShechosetomajorinbusinessatcollegebecauseshethoughtitwouldincreaseherchancesofwell-paid(

)aftergraduation.

答案:emplymentPedroaskedmetosignthe(

)infavoroftheproposedlaw.

答案:petitionThecollapsedhousingindustryinAmericaultimatelyhadsevereconsequencesfortheentire().

答案:economyDuringthe1960s,manyyoungpeoplechoseto(

)theircountry’sinvolvementintheVietnamWar.

答案:protestTheSeptember11terroristattackintheUScausedmore(

)thanmanypeoplethoughtpossible.

答案:destructionMychildrenaregrowinguptodayintheInternet(

)---atimewhenalltheknowledgeoftheworldisonlyafewclicksaway.

答案:eraP&Gplansto(

)acampaignwhichaimsatpromotingitssalesby10%.

答案:launchAtthispoint,Jimhasno(

)

oflandingajobanytimesoon;hejustcannotfindajobforsomeonewithahistorydegree.

答案:prospectsIfoundthePrimeMinister’sspeechtobevery(

);itmademefeelhopefulandpatriotic.

答案:inspirationalThe(

)ofCaliforniaheldapressconferencetoannouncehiscandidacyfortheUSSenate.

答案:governorThegovernmenthaspassedmanylawsthatintendedtomakeussafer,buta(n)(

)wouldprobablysuggestthatwearejustasvulnerableasbefore.

答案:cynicSandrawasexplaininghowherdaughterwasbeginningto(

)againstherrulesandauthority.

答案:rebelThestreetsaroundthecourthousewereallcloseddownbecauseofthe(

)againsttheruling.

答案:demonstrationTheformerrivalsdecidedtocreatea(n)(

)whentheyrealizedtheysharedacommonthreat.

答案:allianceWhichofthefollowingwouldmakethebesttitleforthisarticle?

答案:EmotionsareUniversalWhatismeantby"puppy-dogeyes"(Para2)?

答案:EyesthatarefullofemotionWhichofthefollowingdoestheauthorNOTpresentinordertosupportthetopic?

答案:EmotionsareUniversalUntilveryrecently,mostpeopleassumedthattheabilitytofeelandexhibitemotionswassimplylimitedtohumanbeings.Itwasgenerallyassumedthatanimalscouldsimplynotfeelemotionssuchashappiness,sadness,jealousy,anger,orgrief.Itwasn’tthattheintensityoftheseemotionswasmorelimitedthaninhumans;thegeneralconsensuswasthatsuchemotionswereliterallyabsentinallotheranimals.However,suchthinkshaverecentlybeencalledintoquestionasmoreandmoreresearchersareuncoveringevidencethatsuggestsanimalsdoindeedfeelemotions.Insomecases,theseemotionsareveryobvious!Dogownershaveknownthisforalongtime.Ifadogdoessomethingbadandisreprimandedbyitsowner,itwilloftenhangitsheadlowandexhibit"puppy-dogeyes."Thedogknowsithasbeennaughtyandthisis,ineffect,itsexhibitionofsadnessandsorrow.Anotherrelativelyclearexampleofanimals'emotionalbehavioriswhentheyshowaggression.Insuchcases,itdoesn'ttakeverymuchforanimalstobecomeirritatedandangry.Dogs,wolves,lions,tigers,birds—nearlyeveryanimalhasbeenobservedinanagitatedstateandactingout

againstthecauseofitsfrustration.Infact,animalresearchershaveevenwitnessedanimalsinthewildwagingwarandexactingrevenge.Biologistshavereportedoncountlessotherexamplesofanimals'emotion-albehavior.Forexample,someanimalsgrieveoverdeceasedfamily

members,somedreamandhavenightmares,somedisplayprideintheworkdemandedofthem,someexhibitfriendshipandcooperation,and

manyshowlove.Examplesofcompassionandself-indulgedenjoymentarealsonotuncommon.Basedonthebiologicalandscientificevidence,itseemsbeyonddoubtthatanimalsarecapableoffeelingandshowingawiderangeof

emotions.Humandonothaveamonopolyonsuchfeelings,andit's

timeformorepeopletounderstandthatwe'reallpartofonebig

emotionalfamily.Timeformorepeopletounderstandthatwe'reallpartofonebigemotionalfamily.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwasageneralassumptionmadethroughoutmuchofhistory?

答案:AnimalsareincapableoffeelingemotionsThe

middle-aged

lady

described

the

robbers

_____great

detail

to

the

police.

答案:inThe

police

have

several

suspects

____the

case

of

five

murders

committed

in

Gainesville,

Florida.

答案:inAlfredo

received

all

the

praise

and

congratulations,

______though

he

had

won

the

contest.

答案:as

No

government

shall

take

_____the

rights

of

the

native

people.

答案:awayAll

the

issues

we're

facing

today

stem

____the

President's

decision

last

year.

答案:from

Her

parents

did

not

approve

____her

decision

and,

if

she

failed,

her

mother

would

say,

"I

told

you

so".

答案:ofIt

was

important

for

the

child

to

calm

_____so

the

doctor

could

administer

the

flu

shot.

答案:downWe

shall

certainly

not

resign

ourselves

______foreign

controll.

答案:toThe

photographs

______strong

memories

of

our

holidays

in

France.

答案:evokedChildren

love

to

_____the

actions

they

see

in

others,

so

be

careful

what

you

do!

答案:ImitateHer

little

sister

is

still

just

a(n)______;she

turns

six

months

next

week.

答案:infantHe

______that

plans

draw

part

of

their

nourishment

from

the

air.

答案:VenturedMy

brother

was

_____interested

in

taking

that

psychology

class

at

school.

答案:keenlyHe

decided

to

_______the

rest

of

his

life

to

scientific

investigation.

答案:DevoteBrain

felt

incredible

pressure

and

made

a

____decision,

which

ultimately

turned

out

to

be

a

big

mistake.

答案:hastyHe

reached

out

and_____her

hair

tenderly.

答案:strokedThere

is

nothing

like

a

long

walk

to

____the

appetite.

答案:arouseThomas

has

no

______to

the

feelings

of

others--he

always

makes

very

negative

and

offensive

comments

答案:SensitivityIt

is_____that

she

might

change

her

mind

at

the

last

minute.

答案:probableEveryone

knows

different

cultures

have

different

ways

of

____their

children.

答案:discipliningBabies

usually

cry

when

they

feel

______because

they

have

no

other

way

to

express

themselves.

答案:distressedKindergarten

teachers

often

have

to

reprimand

their

students

for

_____.

答案:misbehaviorWhen

he

was

a

child,

Tony

lost

all

vision

in

his

right

eye,

so

he

has

____for

the

difficulties

faced

by

blind

people.

答案:EmpathyAs

babies

develop,

they

need

to

learn

to

____before

they

can

walk.

答案:crawlCertain

types

of

birds

often

develop

skill

of

_____and

sound

like

they

can

speak.

答案:MimicryDebbi

is

very

______to

the

plight

of

homeless

people

and

always

gets

very

emotional

when

she

sees

them

out

the

street.

答案:sympatheticThe

school

management

encourages

________involvement

in

the

running

of

the

school.

答案:parentalThebasketballexampleimpliedthat___________.

答案:toomuchpatriotismwasdisplayedintheincidentWhatdidthemanagermeanbysaying"...HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished?"

答案:HockeyandtheFederationarebothruinedbytheunfairdecisionsSomepeoplebelievethatintemationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogethertheywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:Thatinternationalcontestsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportsencouragesinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentinvolvingthemurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbylesserincidentscausedprineisalybyminornationalcontests.

Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisbleindignationafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,theloserobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theywereconvincedthatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasinaragewhenhesaid,"Thiswasnthockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished."ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviourcouldresultinthesuspensionoftheteamforatleastthreeyears.

TheAmericanbasketballteamannouncedthattheywouldnotyieldfirstplacetoRussia,afteradisputableendtotheircontest.Thegamehadendedindisturbance.ItwasthoughtatfirstthattheUnitedStateshadwon,byasinglepoint,butitwasannouncedthattherewerethreesecondstilltoplay.ARussianPlayerthenthrewtheballfromoneendofthecourttotheother,andanotherplayerpoppeditintothebasket.ItwasthefirsttimetheUShadeverlostanOlympicbsketballmatch.Anappealjurydebatedthematterforfourandahalfhoursbeforeannouncingtheresultwouldstand.TheAmericanplayersthenvotednottoreceivethesilvermedals.

Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationaIteamsmightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencouragesaggressivepatriotism.Accordingtotheauthor,recentOlympicGameshave___________.

答案:barelyshowedanyinternationalfriendshipEventhoughsheistwicemyage,Ifinditdifficulttokeep____withher.

答案:upNina,asRichard'scoachandtrainer,tookthecredit____hisvictory.

答案:forYou'vegottobear___mindthathesbeentrainingforthreeyearsforthismoment

答案:inAbouthalfwaythroughtherace,myadrenalinetook____andhelpedmekeepgoing.

答案:overHewassosweatyafterthegamethatheliterallyhadtopeel____hisshirt.

答案:offAttheOlympics,wewerelostinasea____pectatorstryingtowatchtheevent.

答案:ofPattydecidedtodotherightthingandblowthewhistle_____thestudentswhowerecheating.

答案:onIoncemetMichaelJordan,_____chance,inahotellobby.

答案:byThebaseballplayerwantstoplayforadifferentteam,buthedecidedtowaitandhold_____forabetteroffer.

答案:outManystudentsareundergreatpressureto_______theirschoolwork.

答案:keepupwithManywomenstillfeelthattheyarebeing_______byamaleculture,particularlyintheprofessionalservicessector.

答案:heldbackLocatedinWashingtonD.C,theLibraryofCongresscontainsanimpressive_______ofbooksoneveryconceivablesubject.

答案:arrayStopshouting!Ican'thearthefootball_______.

答案:commentaryWhileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,_______leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.

答案:abreakthroughTheworkintheofficewas_______byaconstantstreamofvisitors.

答案:hamperedAnyonenotpayingtheregistrationfeebytheendofthismonthwillbe_______tohavewithdrawnfromtheprogramme.

答案:deemedTheproblemsrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven_______atthemeeting.

答案:priorityFormallanguageisdifferentfrominformallanguageinseveralways.forexample,formallanguage_______tobemorepolite.

答案:tendsWhenapsychologistdoesageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,heselectspeople_______andasksthemquestions.

答案:atrandomThemorningnewssaysaschoolbus_______withatrainatthejunctionandagroupofpolicemenweresentthereimmediately.

答案:collidedThereisnodoubtthatthe_______ofthesegoodsovertheothersiseasytosee.

答案:superiorityItdoesnotalterthefactthathewastheman_______forthedeathofthelittlegirl.

答案:responsibleSadly,asspendingonprivategardenshas_______,spendingonpublicparkshasgenerallydeclined.

答案:soaredOperationswhichleftpatient_______andinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimenowleavethemfeelingrelaxedandcomfortable.

答案:exhaustedCanyougivemeeventhe_______clueastowherehersonmightbe?

答案:slightestIcan_______somenoisewhileI'mstudyig,butIcan'tstandloudnoises.

答案:putupwithInwhatnowseemsliketheprehistorictimesofcomputerhistory,theearth'spostwarera,therewasquiteawidespreadconcernthatcomputerswould_______theworldfrommanoneday.

答案:takeforNowondersomanyofussufferfromemotionalfatigue,akindofutter_______ofthespirit.

答案:exhaustion

Insuchaheavytrafficjam,it’simpossibletoreverseataxi,（

）thebus.

答案:letaloneWeneedtotakeprecaution（

）fireasawaytoprotectpropertyorevenourlives.

答案:againstIwouldhavehelpedoutlastweekend（

）onlyIhadknownyouweremoving.

答案:ifAfteryoucheckyourbankbalanceonline,remembertolog（

）sonooneelsecanstealyourinformation.

答案:offIknowthesecurityguardsneedtoaskforidentification,butIwasveryunhappywiththewayhewent（

）it.

答案:aboutAsshewentpast,therewasagust（

）strongperfume.

答案:ofYoucanusuallycount（

）thepolicetohelpyououtwhenyou'reintrouble。

答案:onExcuseme.Doyouhaveanyinformation（

）fileabouttheFrankSpaceycase?

答案:onTheotherspectator,submerged（

）hisovercoat,listenedwithinterest.

答案:inWeneverdoanythingexcitinganymore—weseemtobestuck（

）agroove.

答案:inAftermystorewasbrokeninto,thepoliceofficerdrovemehomeasa（

）.

答案:pretensionIntheexperimentwekepta(n)（

）eyeonthedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail.

答案:watchfulOnlineretailerssuchasAmazonandiTunesaresosuccessfulthattheyhavebecome（

）names.

答案:householdThenewfacialrecognitionsecuritysystem（

）knowswhoyouareandifyouhaveaccesstothebuilding.

答案:automaticallyIthinkpop-upadsontheInternetandspaminmye-mailinboxareterribly（

）—somuchsothatitmightbeaninvasionofprivacy.

答案:offensiveThenewmeasurestheyhavetaken,though（

）effective,havebeenpraisedbythemanager.

答案:moderatelyAftertheSeptember11（

）attacksintheUnitedStates,thegovernmenttookextrememeasurestomakesureitwouldn'thappenagain.

答案:terroristItisafederalcrimeto（

）alawyerinacourtroom.

答案:impersonate

Inorderto（

）informationfrompeople,investigatorssometimesusequestionablemethods.

答案:extractThepolicepresenceatairportsseemedtodouble（

）afterthebombthreat.

答案:overnightControlleddrinkingcandramaticallyhelppeoplekeeptheir（

）astheyage.

答案:witsUnfortunately,pickpocketsareincredibly（

）inmanylargecities.

答案:commonplace

Misfortunemightbea（

）indisguises.

答案:blessingHealwayswasthetruest,（

）oldchapintheworld.Iwillneverforgethim.

答案:staunchestShe（

）inhorrorwhenshesawasnakeinthegrass.

答案:exclaimed

Wefiguredthatin20yearseachofusoughttohaveour（

）workedoutandfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoingtobe.

答案:destinyTonywascaughtshopliftingandhasbeeninpolice_________

sincelastnight.

答案:custodyHewasaccusedofobtainingmoneyby().

答案:deceptionTherewereahundredorsohotelsintheof(

)therailwaystation.

答案:vicinityTheinvestigatorssearchedherhouseaftertheyreceiveda(n)

(

)

tipoverthephone.

答案:anonymousIpromisetocontactyouassoon___IgettoJapan.

答案:asThenewsthismorningreportedthattherefugeeswerecrossingtheborder____droves.

答案:inHewaspresentedwithagoldwatch___recognitionofhisserviceinthecompany.

答案:inMygrandfatherconsidershiswarwoundtobeabadge___honor.

答案:ofIt'ssometimeshardtobelieve,butmanywarsactuallychangetheworld____thebetter.

答案:forIwascleaningouttheatticandIcame_____mygrandparents'oldletterstoeachother.

答案:acrossCaptainWhitewasawardedtheMedalofHonorinrecognition___