沖刺模擬卷（二）-【中職專用】備戰(zhàn)中職高考英語沖刺模擬卷（山東適用）（含答案解析）

沖刺模擬卷（二）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上．寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。卷一(選擇題)英語知識運用(本題30個小題，每小題1分，共30分。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項)1.-Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorlightmusic?-___.Ilikepopmusic.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either 答案【C】【解析】由題意可知，兩者都不用neither。2.FanXingisafamouspoembyBingXin.A.written B.wrote C.waswritten D.iswritten 答案【A】【解析】過去分詞表被7動作后置定語。3.Idon’tknowthemannearthewindowistalkingwithMr.Wang.A.that B.when C.where D.which 答案【A】【解析】定語從句中作主語，指人用that或者who。4.-Whatafineday!Let'sgoshopping-.Whenshallwego?A.Don'tworry B.Goodidea C.Welldone D.Mypleasure 答案【B】【解析】交際用語表示贊同用goodidea5.Ididn’thear_SoIaskedhimtorepeatit.A.whatdidhesayatthemeeting B.whathesaidatthemeeting C.wherewouldhespendhisholidayD.wherehehasspenthisholiday 答案【B】【解析】賓語從句考察陳述句語序，并且從句要用相應的時態(tài)。6.-Look,theladyinblackbeourEnglishteacher.-No,shebe.Sheisintheofficenow.A.must;can't B.can;mustn't C.may;mustn't D.shall;can't答案【A】【解析】肯定推測用must，否定推測用can’t。7.Hefeels__surprisedthathecouldn'tsayawordwithhismouthwideopen. A.veryB.suchC.soD.too答案【C】【解析】so+adj+that如此以至于8.--Amyhaslosteyes，shenevergivesuphisdream.A.SinceB.AlthoughC./D.If答案【B】【解析】本題考察連詞，讓步狀語從句用although。9.-Whatagood___,Thanksalot. -Mypleasure. informationB.newsC.adviceD.suggestion答案【D】【解析】本題考察名詞ABC三項不可數(shù)名詞，選D。-Thanks_____theirhardwork,wecanplaysportsonthenewplaygroundnextweek.-That’strue!Andwe'llhaveasportsmeeting__onemonth.B.to;inA.for;inC.for;afterD.to;before 答案【A】【解析】thanksto多虧了，in+一段時間表示將來的時間。11.Workhard,__yourdreamwillcometrue.A.or B.but C.though D.and 答案【D】【解析】and表示順承。12.Thesportmeetingwillbe__tillnextweekbecauseofthebadweatherA.putout B.putonC.putaway D.putoff 答案【D】【解析】本題考察短語辨析，putoff表示推遲。13.-Canyoutellhowlongyou___theHuaweimobilephone,Mr.Zheng?-Nearlyayear.Itworksverywell.A.willbuy B.havehad C.havebought D.hadhad 答案【B】【解析】howlong后動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞14.-Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?-_____,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.A.No,hedidn't B.Yes,hedidn't C.Yes,hedid D.No,hedid 答案【C】【解析】根據(jù)答語他昨天去學校了，用肯定回答。15.-Ihadagoodtimeduringmytrip.-.A.That'sverykindofyouB.It'sapleasureC.ForgetitD.I'mgladtohearthat答案【D】【解析】交際用語聽到好消息時用Iamgladtohearthat。16.Whataninterestingfilmitis!-Yes,andtheeffectis.AwonderfulBsweetCboringDcareful答案【A】【解析】本題考察單詞詞義辨析，根據(jù)句意電影效果是精彩的17.—Sheistolookafterthelittlebaby.AcarefulenoughBenoughcarefulCcarefullyenough D.enoughcarefully 答案【A】【解析】be動詞后面加形容詞作表語，形容詞要放enough的前面。18.Theclassroomcompletelyjustnow.AwascleaningBwascleanedCcleanedDcleaning答案【B】【解析】justnow剛才用一般過去時，由題意用被動語態(tài)。19-CouldIborrowyourpencil?A.Yes,youmayknow B.Yes,youcould CYes,goon D.Yes.helpyourself 答案【D】【解析】交際用語，表示允許時，用helpyourself。20.--Canyoutellmewhenyouwillarrivethere?--IwilltellyouassoonasI.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amarriving 答案【A】【解析】時間狀語從句要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則。21.-Chinaisover5000yearsold.It'soneofcountriesintheworld.-Yes.Ithasamuch__historythantheUSA.A.old,long B.older,longer C.older,thelongest D.theoldest,longer 答案【D】【解析】oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)，much后面+比較級22.Samwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendsof_______A.he B.him C.himself D.his 答案【D】【解析】somefriendsof+名詞性物主代詞23.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-__.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.Thankyou B.Sure,noproblem C.You'rewelcome. D.No,can’t 答案【B】【解析】由題意可知，同意把垃圾帶出去，用B.24.Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.A.ten B.atenth C.thetenth D.tenth 答案【D】【解析】我第十歲的生日，用序數(shù)詞。25.-Ourneighborhoodissodirty，shallwecleanitthisafternoonortomorrow?-__，AnytimeisOK.A.Itisuptoyou B.Excuseme C.Haveagoodtime D.I'mafraidIcan't答案【A】【解析】考察交際用語，任何時間都可以，用A.由你決定。26.-Dad,Idon'tknowthisnewword.-Well,youcaninthedictionaryA.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookitaroundD.lookitfor答案【B】【解析】lookup查詢代詞要放在動詞和副詞之間27.Lincanis___11-year-oldgirl.Sheisgoodatplayingguitar.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an答案【C】【解析】eleven以元音音素開頭，用an，樂器前面要加the28.Itisnecessaryyousomephotosbeforeleavinghere.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;lotake答案【D】【解析】itisadiforsbtodosth，并且指事物本身的性質(zhì)時用for29.-What’sinthepictureonthewall?-There_ateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerontheplayground.A.hasB.areC.isD.have答案【C】【解析】therebe結(jié)構(gòu)考察就近原則30.Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage_English.A.exceptB.besideCbesidesD.exceptfor答案【C】【解析】besides指除…之外，不包含在內(nèi)二、閱讀理解(本題10個小題，每小題2分，共20分。)AAsyoungstudents.youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig.suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudents.inyourclass.Onceyouhaveadream.,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal.AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwritertellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodalsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit'simpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.infact.everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keepingtellingyourselfwhatyouwantverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,fact,madeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTvwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.1.Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom.A.yourselfB.yourfriendC.yourschoolD.yourparents1.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself”可知通向你的夢想之路最大的困難來源于你自己。2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Youmaythinkyou’renotgoodatsomeschoolsubjectsB.Makingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallengeC.Youmustnevergiveupyourdream.D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdreams2.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects”可知A項被提及;“tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge”可知B項被提及;“Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream”可知C項被提及。沒提到多聽英語能幫你實現(xiàn)夢想。3.Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams.Acan’tberealizedB.canbeverysmallC.willcometrueD.canbeverybig3.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster”(你必須做的第一件事就是記住你的夢想是什么。不要讓它離開你的心，每天不斷告訴自己你想要什么,然后你的夢想就會更快實現(xiàn))可知只要記住你的夢想，不斷努力，一定會實現(xiàn)你的夢想。4.Howdoyoumakeyourdreamcometruefaster?A.Rememberwhatyourdreamis.B.Don'tletyourdreamleaveyourheart.C.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.D.A,BandC.4.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupofmanysmalldreams”可知A、B.C三項均被提及。5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“·”.A.HowtoBecomeaWriterB.HowtoMakeYourDreamRealC.ABigDreamisMadeupofSmallDreamsD.EveryoneCanRealizeHisDream5.B【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第二段句子“Onceyouhaveadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?”一旦你有了夢想，你會怎么做呢?你曾經(jīng)試著讓你的夢想成真嗎?可知文章主要講了如何實現(xiàn)夢想。BLife'salongjourney.“Sowearetold.andmostofuswouldnotsetoffonajourney,evenashortonewithoutsomeideasofwherewewantedtogo.Yetmanypeopletravelonlife”journeywithnosenseofdirectionatall.Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdirection.Goalsettingisusedbytopsportsplayers,successfulbusinesspeopleandachieversinallfields.Beforeyousetpersonalgoals,thinkaboutwhatyouwanttoachievewithyourlife.Trytosetgoalsinsomeofthefollowingcategories(類別):Education--Willyouachievetheeducationalgoalsafterfinishinghighschool?Areyoustillgrowingandlearning?Family--Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?Creative--Doyouwanttoachieveanyartisticgoals?Career--Whatjobdoyouwanttotakewhenyougrowup?Whatdoyouneedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?PublicService---Doyouwanttomaketheworldabetterplace?Physical---Areyoufitenoughtodothethingsyouwanttodo?Pleasure----Howdoyouwanttoenjoyyourself?Tohelpmaketheprogressmoremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmallertasks.Forexampleifyouwanttoreachamaingoalinfiveyears,setathree-yeargoal,aone-yeargoal,athree-monthgoalandaone-monthgoal.ThencreateadailyTo-DoListofthingsthatyoushoulddotodayWhenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoyyoursuccess.Thishelpsyoubuildtheself-confidence.Remember,yourgoalscanbechangedastimegoeson.Butbesureyourgoalsarethethingsyouhopetoachieve,notwhatyourparents,familyorteacherswant.1.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwesetgoals?A.Toenjoypleasureinlife.B.Tohaveabetterfuture.C.Toknowwheretohaveajourney. D.Togiveourlifeasenseofdirection D,解析由Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdirection.可知選D2.Whatshouldyouconsiderwhenyousetafamilygoal?A.Theeducationyouwanttoget. B.Thejobtosupportyourfamily. C.Thetimeyou’llspendreachingyourgoal.D.TherelationshipwithfamilymembersD,細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?描述，在設(shè)定家庭目標時，我們要考慮想要和父母及其他的家庭成員保持那種關(guān)系。故選D3.What’sthebestadvicetoachievethemaingoal?A.Dividingyourgoalsintosmallertasks. B.CreatingadailyTo-DoListofthings C.Buildingtheself-confidence. D.Settingthetimetoachievethemaingoal A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Tohelpmaketheprocess(過程)moremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmallertasks.描述為了使過程更便于管理，可以把你的目標分成小任務(wù)。再根據(jù)以及后面的例子說明，故選A。4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onceyousetyourgoal,theycan’tbechanged.B.Notallthepeoplecangetsuccessbysettinggoals.C.Enjoyingsuccessinonegoalcanhelpyoudobetterinthenextone.D.Yourgoalsarethethingsyouandyourparents,familiesorteacherswant.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文Whenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoyyoursuccess.Thishelpsyoubuildtheself-confidence.描述，當一個目標實現(xiàn),了花時間去享受你的成功吧。這有助干你建立自信。有了自信下一步會做的更好，故選C。5.Whichofthefollowingisthemostbesttitleforthepassage?A.Alongjourney. B.Goalsettingforlife. C.Thedirectionoflife. D.WaystoachievegoalsB歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文描述，可知作者鼓勵我為生活設(shè)置目標。故選B.卷二（非選擇題，非30分）三．根據(jù)要求，補全信息(對話)(本題10個空，每空只填一詞，每題1分，共10分)(一)根據(jù)所給中文內(nèi)容，完成英文通知.親愛的艾麗絲:我想知道你能否把你的漢英詞典借給我，三天后還給你。現(xiàn)在我正在把一篇重要的漢語文章翻成英文。但是我經(jīng)常遇到一些不知如何用英語表達。所以我不得不時不時地求助漢英詞典，但我的詞典丟了。我會好好愛護你的詞典，絕不損壞。非常感謝!珍妮5月16日DearAlice,I1ifyoucouldlendmeyourChinese-Englishdictionary.Iwillreturnitinthreedays.NowIamtranslatingan2.___ChinesearticleintoEnglish.3.___,IoftenmeetsomeChinesewordswhichIdon'tknowhowtosayinEnglish.SoIhavetoturntotheChinese-Englishdictionaryforhelpfromtimetotime.But4islost.Iwilltakegood5.ofyourdictionary.Iwilldefinitelynotdamageit.Thankyouverymuch!Yourstruly,Jenny1.wonder2.important3However4.Mine5.care(二)根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容補全對話。A:Excuseme,canyoutellmethe6._tothenearestsupermarket?B:Ofcourse,walkalongthisroad,7.___leftatthesecondturning,andthenwalkstraightabout200meters,andyouwillseeabigsignofLianhuaSupermarket.Youcan’t8.___it.A:Er….I’msorryIcan'tgetwhatyouhavesaidCanyou9._itagain?B:OK.Iwillgotherewithyou.A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.B:It'smy10.__.6.way7.turn8.miss9.say10.pleasure四、短文填空(本題10個空，每空只填一詞，閱讀短文，在空白處填適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。)WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong.China.broughtnot1_ourluggage,butalsovillagerules,customsandculture.Oneofthe2(rule)isthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyfirstembarrassment(尷尬)intheUnitedStates.1hadapart-timejob3__awaiterinaChinese