定語從句練習題及語法填空

精品資料歡迎下載精品資料歡迎下載精品資料歡迎下載定語從句語法填空基礎(chǔ)訓練150題根據(jù)句意填入適當?shù)年P(guān)系詞、介詞、代詞或所給詞的適當形式：1.Ihaveafriend__________hasagoodcamera.2.Theman__________calledtodayleftthismessageforyou.3.Themanto___________youspeakisournewteacher.4.Idon’tthinkthenumberofthepeopleto________thishappensisverylarge.5.Doyouworknearthebuilding__________colorisyellow?6.Hereisthegirl___________schoolbaghasbeenstolen.7.Thenumberofpeople____________losthomesreachedasmanyas250,000.8.Itsoundedlikeatrain____________wasgoingundermyhouse.9.Thecar_____________myunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheearthquake.10.Theboy__________wesawyesterdaywasJohn’sbrother.11.Theswimmer__________youareaskingaboutisoverthere.12.Thebuilding_________windowarebrightatnightisourschoolbuilding.13.Istheriver_________flowsthroughthattownverylarge?14.Thegamesin__________theyoungmencompetedweredifficult.15.Hehelpedhisfatherinthetown_________theylived.16.That’stheScienceMuseum___________wevisitedlastyear.17.That’sthefactory_________wepaidavisitlastyear.18.Shelikestousewordsof________themeaningiscleartohim.19.Thisisthehouse___________weusedtosleep.20.Thiswasatime__________therewerestillslavesintheUSA.21.Hersister,___________youmetatmyhome,wasateacherofEnglish.22.I’moneoftheboyswho___________neverlateforschool.23.Heisthemostboringspeaker___________Ihaveeverheard.24.Mr.Anderson,______________Ithoughtdied3yearsago,isstillliving.25.Heisthelastperson_________Iwanttosee.26.---Didyouasktheguardwhathappened?---Yes,hetoldmeall_____________heknew.27.Johnwastheonlyone_____________Ihadvisited.28.Thesecondbook______________IwanttoreadisRedStarOverChina.29.Theboyhandedeverything_____________hehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.30.Thereisnothingintheworld_____________canfrightenme.31.Who______________knowshimwouldtrusthim.32.Themanandthehorse_____________fellintotheriverweredrowned.33.Whichofthetrainsistheone___________goestoNanjing?34.Lookatthegirlandthedog___________arecrossingthebridge.35.Youmayborrowanybook______________youareinterestedin.36.I’llneverforgetthedaysin____________Istayedinyourbeautifulcountry.37.September18,1931istheday___________we’llneverforget.38.Iknowaplace____________wecanhaveaquiettalk.39.Isthereanyfruitshopnearby_____________wecanbuysomefruit?40.Iseenoreason_____________thiscannotbedonerightnow.41.Thebuilding_____________allolderuniversityteacherspreferlookssobeautiful.42.Youmaystay____________youlike.43.Theonlylanguage______________iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.44.HaveyouseenthegirlItoldyou____________?45.Thedictionary____________youneedissoldoutinthebookshop.46.Isthistheshop___________sellschildren’sclothing.47.Thecompany___________Ivisitedlastyearwasnottheone___________Ionceworked.48.TheorphancamefromHenanProvince,__________isfarawayfromhere.49.Theyrelyonthemselves,__________ismuchbetter.50.Youaretheveryman____________theyarelookingforatthemoment.51.Hesaidhehadreadabook,____________wasalie.52.Theyaretheboys____________Iwenttoschoolwith.53.___________weknow,morethan70percentoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.54.Hewasinatrafficjam,____________madehimlateforschool.55.Idon’tlikethepeople____________losetheirtempereasily.56.You’dbettermakeamark____________youhaveanyquestions_________youreadabook.57.Thereason__________hewaslateforschoolwas__________hehadbeenknockeddownbyabike.58.Thatwas_________Iwanted.59.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,__________whichtheminutehandis6meterslong.60.Look!Thedictionary,thecoverof____________isred,isabirthdaygiftgivenbyFather.61.Doyoustillrememberoneeveningaweekago___________Icametoyourroomandborrowedadiamondnecklace?62.---Whichappledoyouwant?---Iwantthebiggest_____________isontheplate.63.Shedidn’ttellusthereason_____________whichshehadgivenupthechance.64.Whocanthinkofasituation_____________theidiomisoftenused?65.Theyarecarryingsomeemptyboxes_____________whichthesebookswillbeplaced.66.Bamboogrowsbestintheplace____________itiswarmandrainsoften.67.Isthisfactorythe___________someGermanfriendsvisitedlastSunday?68.Isthisthefactory___________youvisitedlastmonth?69.Isthisthefactory_____________heworked20yearsago?70.Those_____________learnnotonlyformbooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.71.Canyoulendmethenovelyoutalked_____________theotherday?72.Anyone_____________isagainstthisopinionmayspeakout.73.Aroom_______________wedoexperimentsisalab.74.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho___________(work)inChinanow.75.Shehadtwodaughters,_____________ofwhombecamedoctors.76.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthings______________youarenotsureof.77.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthethingsandpersons_____________theyremembered.78.Thechildrenwereallinterestedin______________theyhadseenintheexhibition.79._____________isknowntousall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.80.Childrenshouldnothavemoremoney________________isneeded.81.Thisistheverychild______________parentswerekilledinthewar.82.Thenumberofthevisitors,______________wehadexpected,waswellover200.83.Thereisnochild____________loveshisparents.84.Thehouse______________roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.85.Thebuildingoverthereisalibraryeastof_____________isourlibrary.86.Inourschoolthereare1,000students,40percentof_________aregirlstudents.87.Thisistheoneofthebestbooksthat______________everbeenwritten.88.Thestemsofbambooarehollow,which_____________(make)themverylight.89.Iwillgiveyourdaughteratoyplane______________whichshewouldliketoplay.90.Themagazine_____________whichBettypaidonedollarwasverygood.91.MymotherhasahouseinNewYork,_____________sheboughtthreeyearsago.92.Weadmiredhimfortheway_____________whichhefacedhisdifficulties.93.---Whatgameispopularwiththem?---Thegame_______________theylikemostistennis.94.Keepawayfromsuchthings__________willdoyouharm.95.Youcanbuyasmanycopiesofthisbook_____________youwant.96.–Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?---Theboy______________Ibelievedtobehonestfooledme.97.Becauseofmypoormemory,all____________youtoldmehasbeenforgotten.98.Pleasetellmethereason_______________heexplainedforhisbeinglate.99.Hereturnedhomemuchsooner_____________wasexpected.100.Tomdidn’ttakeawaythecamerabecauseitwasjustthesamecamera________helostlastweek.101.ThetrainwascrowdedandIhadtogetintoacarriage__________therewerealready7otherpeople.102.Theforeignguests,___________weregovernmentofficials,werewarmlywelcomedattheairport.103.Shewasverypatienttowardsthechildren,______________herhusbandseldomwas.104.Hewastheman____________whomMasterofGamewastranslated.105.Howdoyoulikethebook?Itisquitedifferentfrom_____________Ireadlastmonth.106.Thetrain____________whichshewastravelingwaslate.107.October1,1949wastheday__________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.108.Idon’tlike______________wayyouspeaktoyourmother.109.Couldyoutellmefor_____________youhaveboughtthisjacket?110.Hehasareportoneverything_____________hasbeensoldout.111.Heisawell-knownpoetabout___________manyarticleshavebeenwritten.112.Thegirl__________(sing)anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.113.Thehouse___________wesawatthefootofthehillwasbuiltacenturyago.114.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature__________whichwaterchangesintoice.115.I’veboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.116.Thesungivesofflightandwarmth,___________makesitpossibleforplantstogrow.117.Isthistheplane____________whichhecametoNewYork?118.HemustbefromAfrica,__________canbeseenfromhisskin.119.Myglasses,_________whichIwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroken.120.Mr.Wu,_________everyonelikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.121.Thescientiststoldmeitwasthesmallestlivingthings_____________couldbeseenunderamicroscope.122.Mr.Smithwillneverforgetthedays____________hespentwithhisstudents.123.Chinahasthousandsofislands,______________whichHainanIslandisthelargest.124.Didn’tyouseethemanIshookhands______________justnow?125.Thisistheonlyoneofthenovels____________weneeded.126.Arethesenewspapersthe____________youwant?127.Wewillneverforgettheday_____________whichourbelovedleaderDengXiaopingpassedaway.128.Thatistheman______________housewasburneddown.129.Thiswasthefirsttimeinhislife______________hecametoourcity.130.Sharoncouldn’tcometotheparty,______________wasapity.131.Whoisit______________hasjustcomein?132.Whichofthetwocows_____________youkeepproducesmoremilk?133.Heisateacher,_______________isclearfromhismanner.134.Youngladies,presentandancient,athomeandabroad,wearlonghair,_____________addstotheirsplendidbeauty.135.I’lltellyouall__________hetoldmelastweek.136.Isthistheoldmanof__________youtookapictureathisbirthdayparty?137.Ihaveneverseensuchafilm__________itwasshownyesterday.138.Thatisall________theyneedfortheexperiment.139.Iwillinvite_________mydaughterloves.140.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson________whomshecouldturnforhelp.141.Nature,________givessuppliesoffoodtoeverycreature,isgreat.142.Hehadtoleavethecity_________hehadlivedfor10years.143.Themanoverthereisherfather________hasjustcomefromLondon.144.You’dbetterlookforyourkeyintheplace_________wetalkedwitheachotherjustnow.145.Thisistheverybook_________interestsme.146.Shewassoangryatall___________hewasdoing_________shewalkedoutwithoutsayingaword.147.Thegirl_________wemetinthestreetisafilmstar,__________playedtheleadingroleinthefilm___________wesawyesterday.148.Whoistheperson__________istalkingabouttheaccident__________happenedonHighway104?149.Thehotel_____________westayedatduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.150.Ishallneverforgetthosedays__________Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers,__________hasagreateffectonmylife.英語語法填空定語從句解題思路與綜合訓練一、明確概念定語從句在句中作________或________的定語。被修飾的名詞或者代詞被稱為先行詞，定語從句一般放在先行詞的________。引導定語從句的詞被稱為關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞有______________和關(guān)系副詞，它們在先行詞和定語從句之間起引導作用，在意義上代替________，并在定語從句中充當一個成分。二、解題思路解題方法：第一，找出先行詞，即被修飾的名詞或代詞；第二，看先行詞在定語從句中充當?shù)某煞?，作________、________、或定語時要用關(guān)系代詞，如果作________，則要選用關(guān)系副詞；第三，看先行詞是否為人、物、時間、地點、原因或抽象的地點；是否有逗號然后根據(jù)需要選用合適的關(guān)系詞。三、觀察分析從句結(jié)構(gòu)，選用適當?shù)年P(guān)系詞或連詞完成下列句子。1.Itwasonthefarm_________weworkedthatIgottoknowher.2.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.3.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer_______sheneededtodecidewhattodo.4.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases_______

beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.5.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas_______

kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad．6.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.7.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.8.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.9.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders______consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.

10.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_________thepartyistobeheld?11.Wewentthroughaperiod______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.12.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation______

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.13.Agoodfriendofminefrom______

IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.

14．IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acity______

namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.15.Life

is

like

a

long

race_____we

compete

with

others

to

go

beyond

ourselves.

16.Thehouse________Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.四、注意標點，分析從句結(jié)構(gòu)，選用適當?shù)年P(guān)系詞完成下列句子。1.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.2.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,_______theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.3.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,______usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.4.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.5.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.6.TheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.7.Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.8.Ifindteachingfunandchallenging,______isajob______youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.9.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,_____

wasverykindofhim.10.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.11.Manychildren，______parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.

12.______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.五、注意標點，分析從句結(jié)構(gòu)，選用適當?shù)年P(guān)系詞完成下列句子。1.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,after_____hefoundajobinabigcompany.2.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,above____appearedararerainbowsoon.3.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_______wantedtobuyit.4.Weshouldn’tspentour