綜合英語(yǔ)V學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年

綜合英語(yǔ)V學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年MostAmericansrememberMarkTwainasthefather

ofHuckFinn'sidylliccruise

througheternalboyhood

andTomSawyer'sendlesssummer

offreedomandadventure.Indeed,thisnation'sbest-lovedauthorwaseverybitas

adventurous,patriotic,romantic,andhumorousas

anyonehaseverimagined.IfoundanotherTwain

aswell–onewhogrewcynical,bitter,saddenedbytheprofoundpersonaltragedies

lifedealt

him,amanwhobecameobsessedwiththefrailtiesofthehumanrace,whosawclearlyaheadablackwallofnight.

答案:在大多數(shù)美國(guó)人的心目中，馬克吐溫是位偉大作家，他描寫(xiě)了哈克費(fèi)恩永恒的童年時(shí)代中充滿詩(shī)情畫(huà)意的旅程和湯姆索亞在漫長(zhǎng)的夏日里自由自在歷險(xiǎn)探奇的故事。的確，這位美國(guó)最受人喜愛(ài)的作家的探索精神、愛(ài)國(guó)熱情、浪漫氣質(zhì)及幽默筆調(diào)都達(dá)到了登峰造極的程度。但我發(fā)現(xiàn)還有另一個(gè)不同的馬克吐溫——一個(gè)由于深受人生悲劇的打擊而變得憤世嫉俗、尖酸刻薄的馬克吐溫，一個(gè)為人類品質(zhì)上的弱點(diǎn)而憂心忡忡、明顯地看到前途是一片黑暗的人。這種行為簡(jiǎn)直是愚蠢。（sheer）不要將所有的不幸都?xì)w因于命運(yùn)。（putdown...to...）他沒(méi)有指名道姓，但我們都明白他是在講我。(alludeto)

4.

她對(duì)搖滾樂(lè)的喜愛(ài)近乎于瘋狂。(borderon/upon)

5.那個(gè)地區(qū)的貧窮狀況幾乎是無(wú)法想象的。（Beyond）

答案:1.

Suchbehaviorwassheerfoolishness.2.

Don’tputdownallyourmisfortunestofate.3.

Hedidnotmentionaname,yetweallknewthathealludedtome.

4.

Herloveforrock’n’rollbordersuponcraziness.

5.

Thepovertyofthatregionisbeyondimagination.ButsomehowIhadneverquitesenseditsappallingdesolation.

答案:BleaknessHerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeandcharacteristicactivity.

答案:ProfitableTheyletitmellowintoitspresentshockingdepravity.

答案:Corruption…andherewasascenesodreadfullyhideous…

答案:ugly

Itisasifsometitanicandaberrantgenius,uncompromisinglyinimicaltoman.

答案:AbnormalTheymeet,insomeunfathomableway,itsobscureandunintelligibledemands.

答案:incomprehensible

Therewasnotonehousethatwasnotmisshapenandtherewasnotonethatwasnotshabby.

答案:

DeformedItreducedthewholeaspirationofmantoamacabreanddepressingjoke.

答案:HorribleNotafilthofthemareperpendicular.

答案:verticalHumanhabitationswereabominablethattheywouldhavedisgracedaraceofalleycats.

答案:LoathsomeThecountryitselfisnotuncomely,despitethegrimeoftheendlessmills.

答案:UglyTherewasnothouseinsightfromthetrainthatdidnotinsultandlaceratetheeye.

答案:HurtIamnotspeakingofmerefilth.

答案:dirtTheyleanthiswayandthat,hangingontotheirbasesprecariously.

答案:UnsteadilySuchghastly

designs,itmustbeobvious,giveagenuinedelighttoacertaintypeofmind.

答案:horrible1.

雖然種族隔離是違法的，但種族歧視在美國(guó)仍然以不同形式存在著；而且在某些州這種現(xiàn)象還俯拾皆是。(againstthelaw,rampant)

2.

由于與會(huì)雙方立場(chǎng)難以達(dá)成一致，組織者只能宣布休會(huì)，喧鬧的會(huì)場(chǎng)才得以安靜下來(lái)。(reconcile,adjourn,hubbub,quell)3.我沒(méi)有料到會(huì)卷入這個(gè)案子，更沒(méi)有料到我的案件像滾雪球那樣越滾越大。（anticipate，involve,

snowball,）

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4.

我們對(duì)被告充滿了同情，都希望最后的判決能對(duì)被告有利一些。(one'theartgoesouttosb;verdict)_________________________________________________________________

5.

這項(xiàng)條例是針對(duì)校車(chē)而設(shè)的，這是我國(guó)歷史上首次有這樣的制度。（aim,squarely）

答案:1.RacialdiscriminationstillexistsinvariousformsintheUnitedStatesthoughracialsegregationisagainstthelaw.Anditisevenrampantincertainstates.2.Astheopinionsoftwosideswouldnotbereconciled,theorganizerhadtoadjournthemeetingandquellthehubbubinthemeetingroom.

3.IdidnotanticipateIwouldgetinvolvedinthiscase,andevenlessancipatedthatmycasewassnowballinglikethat.4.Ourheartswentouttothedefendant,hopingthefinalverdictshouldbealittlebitfavorabletohim.5.Forthefirsttimeinhistorywehavethiskindofregulationinourcountry,whichisaimedsquarelyattheschoolbus.WhenMalonefinishedtherewasamomentary

hush.

答案:

transient

.

…andthecrowdpunctuatedhisdefiant

replieswithfervent“Amens”.

答案:

rebellious

FundamentalismwasstronginTennessee,andthestatelegislaturehadrecentlypassedalawprohibitingtheteachingof…

答案:prevent

Thejurywereaskedtoconsidertheirverdict

atnoonthefollowingday.

答案:judgmentDarrowhadwhispered,throwingareassuring

armroundmyshoulderaswewerewaitingforthecourttoopen.

答案:

comforting

Besidestheshrewd68-year-oldDarrow,mycounselincludedthehandsomeandmagnetic

DudleyFieldMalone…

答案:

attractive

Darrowtwirledhisspectaclesashepursuedthequestioning.

答案:

spin

Thecrowdseemedtofeelthattheirchampionhadscorchedtheinfidelswiththehotbreathofhisoratoryasheshouldhave.

答案:

burn

1.

Spectatorspaidtogazeatitandponder

whethertheymightberelated.

答案:

contemplate用課文中的單詞翻譯下面的句子。1.

雖然成功的機(jī)會(huì)很小，我們?nèi)匀灰弑M全力去干，因?yàn)榕K究不會(huì)白費(fèi)。（slim；itpaystodo）2.公爵夫人知道只有設(shè)法讓自己鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)，她才有時(shí)間與Ogilvie周旋并使他依從自己的要求。(keepatightreinon；getaroundtodoingsth；complywith)3.我們倆誰(shuí)也不善于計(jì)算數(shù)字。（adept）4.他的聲音掩蓋不了內(nèi)心的擔(dān)憂。（betray）5.媽媽生氣地看了Tom一眼；憑直覺(jué)，Tom知道這次自己又犯了大錯(cuò)了。（shot；hunch）6.

Jane站了起來(lái)，瞪著Rochester，怒氣沖沖地說(shuō)：“在這件事情上，我們沒(méi)有選擇的余地”（spring;squarely,alternative）

答案:1.

Ourchancetosucceedisveryslim.Neverthelessweshalldoourutmost,foritpaysintheendtoworkhard.2.

TheDuchesswaswellawarethat,whenshemanagedtokeepatightreinonhermind,shecouldgetroundtocopingithOgilvieandmakinghimtocomplywithherrequirement.3.Neitherofusisadeptatfigures.4.Hisvoicebetrayedtheworryhewastryingtohide.

5.

MumshothimawrathfulglanceandTomknewonahunchthat

thistime

hehadmadeablunderagain

6.

JanesprangtoherfeetandfacedRochestersquarely,spittingforththewords,“Wehavenootheralternativeinthismatter.

”Theimportantthingwastoconsideralleventualities.

答案:possibility

1.

Hereyeswererivetedonhisface,herhandsome,high-cheekbonedfeaturessetintheirmostimperious

mold.

Whichoneofthefollowingisnotclosetotheunderlinedwordintermsofmeaning?

答案:dominantNorwaseitherofthemadept

atusingmaps.

答案:

expertOnahunch

Iwentoverthegarageandtookaquietlook-seeatyourcar.

答案:intuitivefeeling…Ogilvie,whohaddeclaredhewouldappearattheCroydons’suiteanhourafterhiscryptic

telephonecall…

答案:

mysterious

TheDukeofCroydon

—

threecenturiesandahalfofinbred

arrogancebehindher

—

didnotyieldeasily.

答案:innate

Thewordsspatforthwithsuddensavagery,allpretenseofblandness

gone.

答案:gentility

Thehousedetective’spiggy

eyessurveyedhersardonicallyfromhisgrossjowledface.

答案:smallandnarrow

Earliershehaddispatchedhermaidonaninvented

errandand…

答案:

false

Whatisthemeaningof“blazedthetrail”

inPara.2?

答案:TodiscoversomethingthatotherpeoplefollowWhatisCharlesStrickland’spersonality?

答案:Strange，tormented,andcomplexWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

答案:C.

StricklandwroteamonographonhislifeasapainterWhatcanbeinferredfromsentence“artisamanifestationofemotion”

inpara2?

答案:B.

ArtreflectsdifferentfeelingsoftheartistsCharlesStricklandestablishedhisfameonhis_______.

答案:C.

creativenessinpaintingWhat’sthemeaningof“aesthetic”

inPara.1?

答案:A.ConcernedwithbeautyWhatmadeCharlesStricklandgreat?

答案:A.

Hehadtalent.Whowasthelittlemanwithbluejeantrousers,flannelshirt,blackandunbuttonedvest?

答案:thebossWhydidGeorgebecomeangry?(Para9)

答案:HethoughtthebedsgiventothemhadbugsWhichofthefollowingisNOTaproperwordforthedescriptionoftheboss?

答案:D.

FunnyAccordingtotheoldman,Whitneyquitthejobbecauseof_______.

答案:A.

ThefoodWhat’stherightorderofarrivalofthefollowingcharacters?

答案:C.Theoldman,George,Lennie,thelittlemanThe“bar”

inthesecondparagraphrefersto_______.

答案:B.

thebeamWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebunkhouse?

答案:A.Therewasjustonedoor.Whatisthesolutiontoimprovingbar-passratesaccordingtoCalifornialawschooldeans?

答案:LoweringthepassingscoreWhyisKlintAlexanderagainstthenewrule?

答案:Hebelievesthesetstandarddoesn'tfitwithlawschools.Whatcontributedtotheunprecedentedlowbar-passratein2018？

答案:LowscoresonthemultichoicesectionusedbymoststatesHowdoesStephenFerruolosoundwhentalkingaboutstudents’

situationintheirfinalyears?

答案:D.

ConcernedWhatdoestheword“tweak”

probablymeaninpara.8?

答案:C.

MakeslightchangestosomethingWhichstatehadthelowestpassrateamongfirst-timetakers(para3)?

答案:A.

CaliforniaWhatwilltheABAmeetinginLasVegasdiscuss?

答案:B.Aschemeaboutaccreditation.What’sthelimitationofthemethodofrewardandpunishment?

答案:Theimpulsedoesn'tdieandfindsmoreharmfuloutlets.What’sthehardestpunishmentforanadolescentwithbadbehaviors?

答案:Contemptuousliftingofaneyebrowandbadopinionsfromothers.Answeritwithnomorethan10words.

Whattechniquesareusedtoproduceacertainkindofbehaviorinachildoranimal?

答案:Reward-punishmenttechniquesandemotionalonesWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?

答案:C.EmotionisasimportantasbehaviourineducationWhoislikelytoberuinedbyanti-socialemotionsaccordingtopara.9?

答案:D.

AmanwithoutanyoutletofnegativeemotionsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEconcerningthelimitationsofthebehavioristmethod?

答案:B.TheywereintroducedbyFreudscientificallyWhichofthefollowingisTrueabouttheconceptionsofgoodconduct?

答案:C.Itvarieswiththesociety./star3/origin/871a8368a6059be75d2b3a5333f9bcb5.png

答案:1.

Happy---unhappy

2.foster--fostering

3.when--if

4.that---those5.

Conduct---conducted

6.the(stepkids)---/

7.strong--stronger

8.than/\---to9.

Correspondents---respondents

10.with--for/star3/origin/d1301edbbd6eed7b834adf4ec741c7d5.png

答案:1.

Considerate--considerable

2.yet--and

3.false--falsely

4.they--it5.

The---a

6.to---/

7.complex---complexities

8.when---that/which9.

Easy--ease

10./\be---not/star3/origin/1e7415552a61402f50678dfaa5645424.png

答案:1.

Who---/

2.there---it

3.fast-pace---fast--paced

4.

significant---significantly

5./\when--behind

6.in---/

7.

easy---difficult或者/\easy---not

8.And---But

9.independencies---dependencies

10.Such--so/star3/origin/ae2662acc86315379ea37c3364de659f.png

答案:1.

therefore---however

2.is---does

3.vital---vitality

4.he---you5.

and(asenior)---or

6.from--/

7./\astonishing--an

8.older--old

9.hold--holds

10.memorizing--memory/star3/origin/463b808902cb3d9285035be25346d442.png

答案:1.

Learning----learn2.

第二個(gè)the---/3.

Think/\----of或think---regard4.

Proceed----proceeds5.

With---/6.

With----to7.

Parent---parents8.

Mean----means9.

Into---/10.

Which---that1.

整整一周的大雨造成了該地區(qū)河流外溢，許多房屋被毀，許多農(nóng)田被淹。

_________________________________________________________________

2.

一陣狂風(fēng)掀走了整個(gè)房頂，在劈頭蓋臉的雨水中，一家人緊緊地依偎在一起。

_________________________________________________________________

3.

地震發(fā)生時(shí)，他明顯地感到房屋的晃動(dòng)，聽(tīng)到窗戶破碎的聲響。

_________________________________________________________________

4.

市政府為即將到來(lái)的藝術(shù)節(jié)做了周密的準(zhǔn)備工作，一些高大的建筑物上掛起了彩燈和彩旗。

_________________________________________________________________

5.

騷亂之后，街上到處都是被燒毀的小汽車(chē)、石塊和破瓶子。

_________________________________________________________________

答案:1.

Theincessantrainforawholeweekcausedtheriversinthisareatooverflow,leavingmanyhousesdemolishedandmanyfieldssubmerged.2.

Ablastofwindliftedtheentireroofoffthehouse.Thewholefamilyhuddledintheslashingrain.3.

Whentheearthquaketook

place,heobviouslyfelttheshudderingofthehousesandheardtheshatteringofthewindows.4.

Thecitygovernmenthasmademethodicalpreparationsforthecomingoftheartfestival.Somehighbuildingsarefestoonedwithcoloredlightsandbanners.5.

Aftertheriot,thestreetswerestrewnwithburnedcars,stonesandbrokenbottles.ThestoryendedwiththetalkbetweenJohnandhisparentstoshowthatdespitethe

physicaldamagepeoplebecamecloserandmoresupportiveafterthehurricane.()

答案:FItwasapainfultimeforthefamilytosortoutthewreckageofthehouse,asitreminded

themofthehorribleexperienceinthestorm.()

答案:FWhenthefamilywereforcedintothetelevisionroomupstairs,PopKoshakdraggeda

doublemattressfromabedroomtomakealean-toagainstthewind.()

答案:FAccordingtoNHC,HurricaneCamillewasthegreateststormevertohitapopulatedarea

intheWesternHemisphere.()

答案:FArethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse?Mark“T”fortrueand“F”forfalse.PopKoshakwasanexpertmachinistandsotookthejobofpreparingthegeneratorfor

thehurricane.()

答案:TWhatdidGrandmotherKoshakmeanbysaying“welostnothingimportant”inParagraph39?

答案:Nothingismoreimportantthanhumanlives.

WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph35aboutthedogandcat'sreturningaliveandhungry?

答案:Theywereasbraveandluckyastheirmasters.

ForwhatpurposedidtheauthorinsertParagraphs19and20inthestory?

答案:TokeepwhatwouldhappentothefamilyinsuspenseWhendidthewholefamilyfeeltheywereinrealtrouble?

答案:WhenthewatertastedsaltyWhydidJohnKoshakdecidetostayandfacethehurricane?

答案:Becausehedidn'tthinkthefamilywasinanyrealdangerAssoonasMissLauraheardofPen'smisfortune,allherwrathagainsthimvanishedand

gaveplacetothemosttenderandunreasonablecompassion.

答案:furyTheferocityandspeedofthecon