各種英語語法名詞中英對照

學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載學習好資料歡迎下載是各種語法術(shù)語的英文名稱，那多去了。可以是一本小冊子。

名詞性從句：NounClauses.

語法grammar

句法syntax

詞法morphology

結(jié)構(gòu)structure

層次rank

句子sentence

從句clause

詞組phrase

詞類partofspeech

單詞word

實詞notionalword

虛詞structuralword

單純詞simpleword

派生詞derivative

復合詞compound

詞性partofspeech

名詞noun

專有名詞propernoun

普通名詞commonnoun

可數(shù)名詞countablenoun

不可數(shù)名詞uncountablenoun

抽象名詞abstractnoun

具體名詞concretnoun

物質(zhì)名詞materialnoun

集體名詞collectivenoun

個體名詞individualnoun

介詞preposition

連詞conjunction

動詞verb

主動詞mainverb

及物動詞transitiveverb

不及物動詞intransitiveverb

系動詞linkverb

助動詞auxiliaryverb

情態(tài)動詞modalverb

規(guī)則動詞regularverb

不規(guī)則動詞irregularverb

短語動詞phrasalverb

限定動詞finiteverb

非限定動詞infiniteverb

使役動詞causativeverb

感官動詞verbofsenses

動態(tài)動詞eventverb

靜態(tài)動詞stateverb

感嘆詞exclamation

形容詞adjective

副詞adverb

方式副詞adverbofmanner

程度副詞adverbofdegree

時間副詞adverboftime

地點副詞adverbofplace

修飾性副詞adjunct

連接性副詞conjunct

疑問副詞interogativeadverb

關(guān)系副詞relativeadverb

代詞pronoun

人稱代詞personalpronoun

物主代詞possesivepronoun

反身代詞reflexivepronoun

相互代詞reciprocalpronoun

指示代詞demonstrativepronoun

疑問代詞interrogativepronoun

關(guān)系代詞relativepronoun

不定代詞indefinitepronoun

物主代詞possecivepronoun

名詞性物主代詞nominalpossesiveprnoun

形容詞性物主代詞adjectivalpossesivepronoun

冠詞article

定冠詞definitearticle

不定冠詞indefinitearticle

數(shù)詞numeral

基數(shù)詞cardinalnumeral

序數(shù)詞ordinalnumeral

分數(shù)詞fractionalnumeral

形式form

單數(shù)形式singularform

復數(shù)形式pluralform

限定動詞finiteverbform

非限定動詞non-finiteverbform

原形baseform

從句clause

從屬句subordinateclause

并列句coordinateclause

名詞從句nominalclause

定語從句attributiveclause

狀語從句adverbialclause

賓語從句objectclause

主語從句subjectclause

同位語從句appositiveclause

時間狀語從句adverbialclauseoftime

地點狀語從句adverbialclauseofplace

方式狀語從句adverbialclauseofmanner

讓步狀語從句adverbialclauseofconcession

原因狀語從句adverbialclauseofcause

結(jié)果狀語從句adverbialclauseofresult

目的狀語從句adverbialclauseofpurpose

條件狀語從句adverbialclauseofcondition

真實條件狀語從句adverbialclauseofrealcondition

非真實條件狀語從句adverbialclauseofunrealcondition

含蓄條件句adverbialclauseofimpliedcondition

錯綜條件句adverbialclauseofmixedcondition

句子sentence

簡單句simplesentence

并列句compoundsentence

復合句complexsentence

并列復合句compoundcomplexsentence

陳述句declarativesentence

疑問句interrogativesentence

一般疑問句generalquestion

特殊疑問句specialquestion

選擇疑問句alternativequestion

附加疑問句tagquestion

反義疑問句disjunctivequestion

修辭疑問句rhetoricalquestion

感嘆疑問句exclamatoryquestion

存在句existentialsentence

肯定句positivesentence

基本句型basicsentencepatern

否定句negativesentence

祈使句imperativesentence

省略句ellipticalsentence

感嘆句exclamatorysentence

句子成分membersofsentences

主語subject

謂語predicate

賓語object

雙賓語dualobject

直接賓語directobject

間接賓語indirectobject

復合賓語complexobject

同源賓語cognateobject

補語complement

主補subjectcomplement

賓補objectcomplement

表語predicative

定語attribute

同位語appositive

狀語adverbial

句法關(guān)系syntaticrelationship

并列coordinate

從屬subordination

修飾modification

前置修飾pre-modification

后置修飾post-modification

限制restriction

雙重限制double-restriction

非限制non-restriction

數(shù)number

單數(shù)形式singularform

復數(shù)形式pluralform

規(guī)則形式regularform

不規(guī)則形式irregularform

格case

普通格commoncase

所有格possessivecase

主格nominativecase

賓格objectivecase

性gender

陽性masculine

陰性feminine

通性common

中性neuter

人稱person

第一人稱firstperson

第二人稱secondperson

第三人稱thirdperson

時態(tài)tense

過去將來時pastfuturetense

過去將來進行時pastfuturecontinuoustense

過去將來完成時pastfutureperfecttense

一般現(xiàn)在時presentsimpletense

一般過去時pastsimpletense

一般將來時futuresimpletense

現(xiàn)在完成時pastperfecttense

過去完成時presentperfecttense

將來完成時futureperfecttense

現(xiàn)在進行時presentcontinuoustense

過去進行時pastcontinuoustense

將來進行時futurecontinuoustense

過去將來進行時pastfuturecontinuoustense

現(xiàn)在完成進行時presentperfectcontinuoustense

過去完成進行時pastperfectcontinuoustense

語態(tài)voice

主動語態(tài)activevoice

被動語態(tài)passivevoice

語氣mood

陳述語氣indicativemood

祈使語氣imperativemood

虛擬語氣subjunctivemood

否定negation

否定范圍scopeofnegation

全部否定fullnegation

局部否定partialnegation

轉(zhuǎn)移否定shiftofnegation

語序order

自然語序naturalorder

倒裝語序inversion

全部倒裝fullinversion

部分倒裝partialinversion

直接引語directspeech

間接引語indirectspeech

自由直接引語freedirectspeech

自由間接引語freeindirectspeech

一致agreement

主謂一致subject-predicateagreement

語法一致grammaticalagreement

概念一致notionalagreement

就近原則principleofproximity

強調(diào)emphasis

重復repetition

語音pronunciation

語調(diào)tone

升調(diào)risingtone

降調(diào)fallingtone

降升調(diào)falling-rising